GSW Space Saver 40 Gallon 240 Volt 3000 Watt Top Entry Electric Water Heater Instruction Manual

1. Introduction

This manual provides essential information for the safe and efficient operation, installation, and maintenance of your GSW Space Saver 40 Gallon 240 Volt 3000 Watt Top Entry Electric Water Heater, Model 100210795. Please read all instructions carefully before installation and use. This electric water heater is designed for residential use, offering reliable hot water with dual elements and energy-efficient features.

Figure 1: GSW Space Saver 40 Gallon Electric Water Heater. This image displays the cylindrical tank-style electric water heater with its top entry connections, dual element access panels, and bottom drain valve. The 'Space Saver' brand logo is visible at the top.

2. Safety Information

WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance can cause property damage, injury, or death. Read the installation, operating, and maintenance instructions thoroughly before installing or servicing this equipment.

• Ensure all electrical connections are made by a qualified electrician in accordance with local codes and regulations.
• Always turn off power to the water heater at the circuit breaker before performing any service or maintenance.
• Water temperature over 125°F (52°C) can cause severe burns instantly or death from scalding. Exercise caution when setting water temperature.
• Install a temperature and pressure relief valve (T&P valve) as required by local codes to prevent excessive temperature and pressure buildup.
• Do not store flammable materials near the water heater.
• Ensure the water heater is properly grounded.

3. Setup and Installation

The GSW Space Saver electric water heater is designed for ease of installation. It features top entry connections for water lines and electrical wiring. For optimal performance and safety, professional installation is recommended.

3.1. Location Requirements

• The water heater can be located almost anywhere in your home, provided it meets local code requirements.
• Ensure adequate clearance for servicing and maintenance.
• Install on a level surface capable of supporting the weight of the water heater when full.
• A drain pan is recommended for floor-mounted units to catch any potential leaks.

3.2. Plumbing Connections

This unit features top entry connections for both hot water outlet and cold water inlet. It includes factory-installed plastic-lined heat trap nipples to improve energy efficiency.

1. Connect the cold water supply line to the designated 'Cold Water Inlet' port.
2. Connect the hot water distribution line to the 'Hot Water Outlet' port.
3. Install a temperature and pressure (T&P) relief valve into the designated opening on the top or side of the tank, ensuring it is properly piped to an open drain.
4. Use appropriate pipe dope or Teflon tape on all threaded connections to prevent leaks.

3.3. Electrical Connections

The water heater operates on 240 Volts and has a 3000 Watt dual element system. Electrical wiring should be performed by a qualified professional.

1. Turn off power at the main circuit breaker before beginning any electrical work.
2. Remove the electrical access panel on the top of the unit.
3. Connect the appropriate gauge wiring (as per local electrical codes) to the terminal block inside the access panel.
4. Ensure the unit is properly grounded.
5. Replace the electrical access panel securely.

4. Operating Instructions

4.1. Filling the Tank

1. Before turning on the power, ensure the water heater tank is completely filled with water.
2. Open a hot water faucet in your home to allow air to escape from the tank.
3. Open the cold water supply valve to the water heater.
4. Once water flows steadily from the hot water faucet, the tank is full. Close the faucet.

4.2. Setting Water Temperature

The water heater features dual elements and a conveniently located temperature control. The factory preset temperature is typically 120°F (49°C).

1. Access the thermostat control panel (usually behind a removable cover on the side of the tank).
2. Adjust the thermostat dial to your desired temperature. Be aware that higher temperatures increase the risk of scalding.
3. Replace the cover securely.

5. Maintenance

Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and efficiency of your water heater.

5.1. Flushing the Tank

It is recommended to flush the water heater tank annually to remove sediment buildup.

1. Turn off the power supply to the water heater at the circuit breaker.
2. Turn off the cold water supply valve to the water heater.
3. Connect a garden hose to the drain valve at the bottom of the tank and direct it to a suitable drain.
4. Open the drain valve and open a hot water faucet in your home to allow air into the tank.
5. Allow the tank to drain completely. Flush until water runs clear.
6. Close the drain valve and remove the hose. Close the hot water faucet.
7. Refill the tank as described in the

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