Introduction
The EDIAG BM310 is a compact and easy-to-use 12V car battery and alternator tester designed to quickly assess the health of your vehicle's battery and charging system. This device provides clear indications of battery status and alternator performance through its intuitive LED display, helping you identify potential issues before they lead to vehicle breakdown.
Safety Information
Always prioritize safety when working with vehicle batteries. Please read and understand the following safety precautions:
- Ensure the vehicle engine is turned off before connecting or disconnecting the tester, unless performing an alternator test as instructed.
- Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including safety glasses and gloves, to protect against battery acid and electrical hazards.
- Avoid contact with battery terminals and cables while the engine is running or the battery is connected.
- Keep the tester away from water, oil, and other liquids.
- The BM310 features a reverse protection function to prevent damage from incorrect polarity connection. However, always double-check connections to ensure proper operation and safety.
- Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the tester. Refer all servicing to qualified personnel.
Product Overview
The EDIAG BM310 tester is designed for ease of use and durability. It features a clear LED indicator panel and robust construction.
Figure 1: Front view of the EDIAG BM310 Battery Tester showing the LED indicators and connection clamps.
Key components and features include:
- LED Display Panel: Six distinct LED indicators provide clear status updates for both alternator and battery conditions.
- Pure Copper Wire and Clips: Ensures excellent conductivity and accurate voltage readings. The copper clips offer better conductivity and more precise measurements compared to standard iron clips.
- Ergonomic Design: The device is designed for comfortable handling and ease of use.
- ABS Industrial Grade Material: Provides durability and protection for the internal components.
Figure 2: Detailed view highlighting the ergonomic design and durable ABS material of the tester.
Figure 3: Illustration of the tester's dimensions and the superior conductivity of the copper clips.
Setup
The EDIAG BM310 is designed for quick and simple setup. It is compatible with all 12V automotive and motorcycle batteries.
- Ensure the vehicle is turned off before connecting the tester for a battery check. For an alternator check, the engine will need to be running later.
- Connect the red alligator clip to the positive (+) terminal of the 12V battery.
- Connect the black alligator clip to the negative (-) terminal of the 12V battery.
- Once connected, the tester will automatically power on and begin its assessment.
Figure 4: Connection diagram for the EDIAG BM310 to a 12V battery.
Operating Instructions
The BM310 provides two primary functions: Battery State Check and Alternator State Check.
1. Battery State Check
With the tester connected to the 12V battery and the engine off, observe the "Battery State" LEDs:
- Full (Green LED): Indicates the battery is fully charged.
- Middle (Orange LED): Indicates the battery is moderately charged.
- Low (Red LED): Indicates the battery charge is low and may require charging.
- Check before Charge (Green LED): If this LED is lit, it suggests the battery could be charged. If the voltage drops to 10V, the battery may be damaged and cannot be charged.
Figure 5: Overview of the tester's functions, including charge level, functional test of dynamo, battery starting capability, and battery overload display.
2. Alternator State Check
To check the alternator's performance:
- Ensure the tester is correctly connected to the battery.
- Start the vehicle engine.
- Accelerate the engine to approximately 2000 RPM.
- Observe the "Alternator State" LEDs:
- Good (Green LED): Indicates the charging circuit is functioning correctly.
- Fault (Red LED): Indicates a charging system error. If this light is lit, the alternator voltage may be too high, which could damage your battery.
Figure 6: The EDIAG BM310 in use, connected to a car battery for testing.
Maintenance
To ensure the longevity and accurate performance of your EDIAG BM310 tester, follow these simple maintenance guidelines:
- Cleaning: Wipe the device with a soft, dry cloth after each use. Do not use abrasive cleaners or solvents.
- Storage: Store the tester in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. Keep it in its original packaging or a protective case when not in use.
- Cable Care: Inspect the cables and clamps regularly for any signs of wear, fraying, or damage. Replace if necessary.
- Avoid Drops: While built with durable ABS material, avoid dropping the device to prevent internal damage.
Troubleshooting
If you encounter issues with your EDIAG BM310, refer to the following common problems and solutions:
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| No LEDs light up when connected. | Incorrect connection; Battery completely dead; Faulty clamps/cables. | Ensure correct polarity (+ to +, - to -). Check battery voltage with a multimeter. Inspect clamps and cables for damage. |
| "Fault" LED for Alternator State is lit. | Alternator charging system error; Over-voltage. | Consult a professional mechanic to diagnose the alternator or charging system. |
| "Low" LED for Battery State is lit. | Battery is discharged. | Charge the battery. If the "Check before Charge" LED does not light up after charging, the battery may be damaged. |
| Inconsistent readings. | Poor connection; Dirty battery terminals. | Ensure clamps are securely attached. Clean battery terminals to remove corrosion. |
Specifications
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Product Dimensions | 4.7 x 2 x 0.7 inches |
| Item Weight | 2.4 ounces (0.07 Kilograms) |
| Model Number | BM310 |
| Power Source | Battery Powered (from vehicle battery) |
| Style | Digital LED Display |
| Color | Green |
| Manufacturer | EDIAG |
Warranty Information
Specific warranty details for the EDIAG BM310 are not provided in this manual. Please refer to the product packaging or contact the manufacturer directly for warranty terms and conditions.
Customer Support
For technical assistance, troubleshooting beyond this manual, or general inquiries, please contact EDIAG customer support through their official website or the retailer from whom you purchased the product. Please have your product model number (BM310) ready when contacting support.





