1. Introduction
The OWON XDS2102A is a 2-channel, 12-bit high-resolution digital oscilloscope designed for precise signal analysis. It features a 100MHz bandwidth, 1GS/s real-time sample rate, and a 20M record length, making it suitable for various measurement applications. The device offers a 55,000 wfms/s waveform refresh rate for capturing transient events and includes multi-trigger and serial bus decoding functions (SPI, I2C, RS232, CAN).
2. Safety Information
Before operating the OWON XDS2102A oscilloscope, please read and understand all safety instructions. Failure to follow these instructions may result in injury or damage to the instrument. Always connect the instrument to a properly grounded power source. Do not operate the device in wet or damp conditions. Ensure proper ventilation to prevent overheating. Refer all servicing to qualified personnel.
3. Package Contents
Verify that all items listed below are present in your package:
- OWON XDS2102A Digital Oscilloscope
- Power Cord (x1)
- CD-ROM (x1)
- Quick Guide (x1)
- USB Cable (x1)
- Oscilloscope Probes (x2)
- Probe Adjustment Tool (x1)
4. Product Overview
The OWON XDS2102A features an intuitive front panel layout and a range of connectivity options.
4.1 Front Panel
The front panel includes an 8-inch 800x600 high-resolution LCD for waveform display, along with various control buttons and knobs for instrument operation.

This image displays the OWON XDS2102A digital oscilloscope from a front-right angle. The device features an 8-inch color LCD screen showing two waveforms: a yellow sine wave and a blue square wave. The front panel is equipped with numerous control knobs and buttons for various functions, including vertical and horizontal adjustments, triggering, and menu navigation. Input connectors for channels CH1, CH2, and EXT Trig are visible at the bottom right. A USB host port is located below the screen.
Key controls include:
- Multipurpose Knob: For menu navigation and parameter adjustment.
- Function Buttons: Such as Menu Off, Run/Stop, Single, Acquire, Autoset, Utility, Cursor, Save, Display, Help, Math.
- Vertical Controls: Position and Scale knobs for CH1 and CH2.
- Horizontal Controls: Position and Scale knobs for time base adjustment.
- Input Connectors: BNC connectors for CH1, CH2, and EXT Trig.
- USB Host Port: For data storage and firmware updates.
- Power Button: To turn the device on or off.
4.2 Rear Panel
The rear panel provides additional connectivity:
- VGA Port: For external display connection, useful for presentations or larger viewing.
- LAN Port: For network connectivity and remote control.
- AUX Port: Auxiliary output.
- USB Device Port: For connecting to a computer.
- USB Port for PictBridge: For direct printing to compatible printers.
5. Setup
Follow these steps to set up your oscilloscope:
- Power Connection: Connect the provided power cord to the oscilloscope's power input and then to a grounded AC power outlet.
- Probe Connection: Connect the oscilloscope probes to the CH1 and/or CH2 BNC input connectors. Ensure the probe's ground clip is securely connected to the circuit's ground.
- Probe Compensation: For accurate measurements, compensate your probes. Connect the probe tip to the oscilloscope's probe compensation output (usually a square wave signal) and the ground clip to the ground terminal. Adjust the trimmer on the probe until the square wave displayed on the screen has flat tops and bottoms without overshoot or undershoot.
- Power On: Press the power button on the front panel to turn on the oscilloscope.
6. Operating Instructions
This section covers basic operation of the OWON XDS2102A oscilloscope.
6.1 Basic Measurements
- Autoset: Press the Autoset button to automatically adjust the vertical, horizontal, and trigger settings for a stable display of most signals.
- Vertical Scale and Position: Use the Scale knobs for CH1 and CH2 to adjust the vertical sensitivity (Volts/division). Use the Position knobs to move the waveform vertically on the screen.
- Horizontal Scale and Position: Use the horizontal Scale knob to adjust the time base (seconds/division). Use the horizontal Position knob to move the waveform horizontally.
6.2 Triggering
Triggering stabilizes repetitive waveforms and captures single-shot events.
- Trigger Mode: The XDS2102A supports various trigger modes. The default is typically Edge trigger.
- Trigger Source: Select the input channel (CH1, CH2, EXT Trig) or AC Line as the trigger source.
- Trigger Coupling: Options include DC, AC, Noise Reject, HF Reject, LF Reject.
- Trigger Slope: Choose between rising edge, falling edge, or both.
- Trigger Level: Adjust the trigger level knob to set the voltage threshold at which the trigger occurs.
6.3 Bus Decoding
The oscilloscope supports decoding for common serial bus protocols.
- Access the bus decoding function through the menu.
- Select the desired protocol (SPI, I2C, RS232, CAN).
- Configure the relevant parameters for the chosen bus, such as clock source, data source, and thresholds.
7. Maintenance
Proper maintenance ensures the longevity and accuracy of your oscilloscope.
- Cleaning: Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the exterior of the instrument. For stubborn dirt, use a cloth lightly dampened with water or a mild detergent. Do not use abrasive cleaners or solvents.
- Probe Care: Handle probes carefully. Avoid bending the probe cable sharply. Store probes in a clean, dry environment.
- Storage: When not in use, store the oscilloscope in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.
8. Troubleshooting
If you encounter issues with your OWON XDS2102A, refer to the following common troubleshooting tips:
- No Power: Ensure the power cord is securely connected to both the oscilloscope and a working power outlet. Check the power switch position.
- No Signal Displayed: Verify that the input signal is connected correctly to the BNC input. Check probe connections and compensation. Adjust vertical scale and position. Ensure the trigger level is set appropriately. Try pressing the Autoset button.
- Distorted Waveform: Check probe compensation. Ensure the input signal amplitude does not exceed the oscilloscope's input range. Verify proper grounding.
- Unstable Waveform: Adjust trigger settings (source, level, slope, mode) to achieve a stable display.
If problems persist, contact customer support for assistance.
9. Specifications
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Model | XDS2102A |
| Channels | 2 |
| Bandwidth | 100 MHz |
| Sample Rate | 1 GS/s (Real-time) |
| Resolution | 12-bit ADC |
| Record Length | 20M points |
| Waveform Refresh Rate | 55,000 wfms/s |
| Vertical Sensitivity | 1 mV/div - 10 V/div |
| Display | 8-inch LCD, 800 x 600 resolution |
| Interfaces | USB Host, USB Device, USB for PictBridge, LAN, AUX, VGA |
| Dimensions (L x W x H) | 13.39 x 7.09 x 3.54 inches |
| Item Weight | 6.98 pounds |
| Material | Plastic |
10. Warranty and Support
For warranty information and technical support, please refer to the documentation provided with your purchase or contact the authorized OWON distributor or seller. Specific warranty terms may vary by region and retailer. Keep your proof of purchase for warranty claims.





