Introduction
Welcome to the user manual for the Rigol DS1054Z Digital Oscilloscope. This document provides essential information for the safe and effective use of your new instrument. The DS1054Z is a versatile 4-channel, 50 MHz digital oscilloscope designed for precise waveform analysis and measurement in various electronic applications.
Safety Information
Please read all safety instructions carefully before operating the device to prevent injury or damage to the instrument.
- Power Source: Ensure the oscilloscope is connected to a power source with the correct voltage and frequency as specified on the device.
- Grounding: Always use a properly grounded power cord to prevent electric shock.
- Ventilation: Do not block ventilation openings. Ensure adequate airflow around the instrument to prevent overheating.
- Environment: Operate the oscilloscope in a dry, clean environment, away from direct sunlight, high temperatures, humidity, and strong electromagnetic fields.
- Liquid Exposure: Avoid exposing the instrument to liquids. If liquid enters the device, disconnect power immediately and have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
- Servicing: Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Do not attempt to open or repair the instrument yourself.
Package Contents
Verify that all items listed below are included in your package:
- Rigol DS1054Z Digital Oscilloscope
- 4 x Passive Probes (RP2200)
- Power Cord
- USB Cable
- Calibration Certificate
- Quick Guide (Printed)

Image: Rigol DS1054Z Oscilloscope with its standard accessories, including four probes, power cord, and documentation.
Product Overview
Front Panel

Image: Front view of the Rigol DS1054Z, showing the large display, channel inputs, and control buttons.
The front panel features a large 7-inch WVGA (800x480) TFT display for clear waveform visualization. Key controls include:
- Channel Inputs (CH1-CH4): BNC connectors for connecting probes.
- Vertical Controls: Knobs and buttons for adjusting vertical scale (Volts/Div) and position for each channel.
- Horizontal Controls: Knobs for adjusting horizontal scale (Sec/Div) and position.
- Trigger Controls: Buttons and knobs for setting trigger level, mode, and source.
- Function Buttons: Dedicated buttons for Measure, Acquire, Storage, Cursor, Display, Utility, Help, and Menu navigation.
- USB Host Port: Located on the front for connecting USB storage devices.
Rear Panel

Image: Rear view of the Rigol DS1054Z, showing power input, LAN, USB, and auxiliary ports. The serial number DS1ZA233608157 is visible.
The rear panel provides essential connectivity options:
- Power Input: For connecting the AC power cord.
- LAN Port: For network connectivity and remote control.
- USB Device Port: For connecting to a computer.
- Aux (TrigOut / PassFail) Port: An auxiliary output for trigger signals or Pass/Fail testing.
Setup
Power Connection
- Ensure the oscilloscope is turned off.
- Connect the provided power cord to the power input on the rear panel of the oscilloscope.
- Plug the other end of the power cord into a grounded AC power outlet.
Probe Connection and Compensation
- Connect the probe to one of the BNC input channels (CH1-CH4) on the front panel.
- Attach the probe clip to the probe compensation test point (usually a square wave output) on the front panel.
- Turn on the oscilloscope.
- Adjust the probe compensation using a small screwdriver on the probe body until a flat-top square wave is displayed on the screen. This ensures accurate measurements.

Image: The Rigol DS1054Z in an operational setup, demonstrating probe connection and signal acquisition.
Operating Instructions
Basic Measurements
The DS1054Z offers a wide range of measurement capabilities:
- Channel Selection: Use the CH1-CH4 buttons to enable or disable channels.
- Vertical Scale: Adjust the Volts/Div knob to change the vertical sensitivity.
- Horizontal Scale: Adjust the Sec/Div knob to change the time base.
- Auto Setup: Press the AUTO button for automatic setup of vertical, horizontal, and trigger systems.
- Measure Function: Press the Measure button to display automatic measurements such as frequency, period, peak-to-peak voltage, and more.
- Math Functions: Utilize the MATH button for waveform operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, FFT, and integration.

Multiple waveform display.

Single pulse waveform analysis.

Rising and falling edge signals.

Decoded serial data display.

Amplitude modulated waveform.

Complex multi-channel signal.

Lissajous figures for phase analysis.
Triggering
Triggering is crucial for stable waveform display. Use the trigger controls to set the trigger type (Edge, Pulse, Slope, Video, etc.), source (CH1-CH4, AC Line, External), and level. The DS1054Z supports advanced triggering options to capture specific events.
Waveform Display and Analysis
The UltraVision technology provides a deeper memory (12 Mpts, upgradable to 24 Mpts) and a high waveform capture rate (up to 30,000 wfms/s), allowing for the capture of transient events and detailed signal analysis. The multi-level intensity grading display helps visualize signal variations over time.
Maintenance
- Cleaning: Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the exterior of the oscilloscope. For stubborn dirt, a slightly damp cloth with mild detergent can be used. Do not use abrasive cleaners or solvents.
- Storage: Store the oscilloscope in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. When not in use for extended periods, disconnect the power cord.
- Calibration: For optimal performance, periodic calibration by qualified service personnel is recommended.
Troubleshooting
If you encounter issues with your Rigol DS1054Z, refer to the table below for common problems and solutions.
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| No display after power on | Power cord not connected; Power switch off; Fuse blown. | Check power cord connection; Ensure power switch is on; Contact service for fuse replacement. |
| No waveform displayed | Probe not connected; Channel disabled; Vertical scale too high/low; Trigger not set correctly. | Connect probe; Enable channel; Adjust Volts/Div; Adjust trigger level/mode. |
| Unstable waveform | Incorrect trigger settings; Probe compensation incorrect. | Adjust trigger level/mode/source; Perform probe compensation. |
| Excessive fan noise | Normal operation; Dust accumulation. | Ensure proper ventilation; Clean dust from vents (if accessible and safe). If persistent or unusual, contact support. |
Specifications
Key technical specifications for the Rigol DS1054Z Digital Oscilloscope:
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Bandwidth | 50 MHz |
| Channels | 4 |
| Real-time Sample Rate | 1 GSa/s (single channel) |
| Memory Depth | 12 Mpts (upgradable to 24 Mpts) |
| Waveform Capture Rate | Up to 30,000 wfms/s |
| Display | 7-inch WVGA (800x480) TFT |
| Connectivity | USB Host, USB Device, LAN, Aux (TrigOut / PassFail) |
| Dimensions (L x W x H) | 13 x 7 x 5 inches |
| Weight | 6.6 Pounds |
| Model Number | DS1054Z |
Warranty Information
The Rigol DS1054Z Digital Oscilloscope comes with a 3-YEAR warranty. Please retain your proof of purchase for warranty claims. For detailed warranty terms and conditions, refer to the documentation provided with your product or visit the official Rigol website.
Support
For technical support, product inquiries, or service requests, please contact Rigol customer support through their official channels. You can find more information and resources on the Rigol Official Store on Amazon or their corporate website.





