Twotrees TTS-20 Max Laser Engraving and Cutting Machine User Manual

1. Introduction

The Twotrees TTS-20 Max is a high-performance laser engraving and cutting machine designed for precision work on a wide range of materials. Featuring a powerful 20W laser module with compressed spot technology and a large 600x600mm working area, it offers exceptional speed and accuracy for both hobbyists and professionals. This manual provides essential information for safe and effective operation, setup, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

2. Safety Information

WARNING: Laser Radiation. Avoid direct eye and skin exposure to the laser beam. Keep away from children.

• Always wear appropriate laser safety goggles when operating the machine.
• Ensure the work area is well-ventilated to dissipate fumes from engraving/cutting.
• Never leave the machine unattended during operation.
• Keep flammable materials away from the laser engraver.
• Do not operate the machine if any part is damaged or malfunctioning.
• Ensure proper grounding of the machine.
• Familiarize yourself with emergency shutdown procedures.

3. Product Features

• Powerful 20W Laser Module: Utilizes compressed spot technology and COS solution for superior cutting and engraving performance.
• Large Working Area: 600x600mm engraving area to accommodate diverse projects.
• High Engraving Speed: Achieves up to 500mm/s (30,000 mm/min) for efficient work.
• Exceptional Cutting Capability: Capable of cutting 20mm pine boards in a single pass.
• Metal Color Engraving: Instant metal oxidation allows for vibrant, colorful engravings on metal surfaces.
• High Precision: Ultra-fine 0.08*0.08mm compressed laser spot for impeccable detail.
• Robust Design: Features industrial-grade hermetic sealing, FAC+SAC beam, and COS chip upgrade for enhanced reliability and heat dissipation.
• Motion Stability: Y-axis dual motor design, tensioner for belt tightness, synchronous belts for less sliding deviation, and limit switches for safe and correct engraving.
• Connectivity: Supports WiFi wireless connection, USB, and offline engraving via TF card.
• Advanced Control: Equipped with a 32-bit ESP32 main control chip for smooth operation.
• Wide Material Compatibility: Engraves and cuts wood, plastic, paper, leather, bamboo, sponge paper, stainless steel, chevron, acrylic, grass, ceramics, and kraft paper.

4. Setup Instructions

The TTS-20 Max comes 90% pre-assembled, making setup quick and easy, typically taking around 20 minutes.

4.1 Unpacking and Inspection

1. Carefully remove all components from the packaging.
2. Inspect all parts for any signs of damage during transit. Contact customer support immediately if any damage is found.
3. Verify that all components are present according to the packing list (refer to the product page for detailed contents).

4.2 Assembly Steps

While largely pre-assembled, some minor steps are required:

1. Attach the Laser Module: Secure the laser module to the gantry using the provided screws and tools. Ensure it is firmly in place.
2. Connect Cables: Connect the laser module cable to the main control box. Connect the power adapter and USB cable (if using wired connection).
3. Adjust Height: The machine features a manual lifting module for height adjustment. Use this to set the appropriate focal length for your material.
4. Power On: Connect the power adapter to a suitable power outlet (110-220V).

5. Operating Instructions

5.1 Software Installation and Connection

The TTS-20 Max supports various connection methods and software:

• Software: Compatible with LaserGRBL (free open-source software) and LightBurn (paid software). Install your preferred software on your computer (Windows or Mac).
• Connection Methods:
  1. USB Connection: Connect the machine to your computer using the provided USB cable.
  2. WiFi Connection: Use the dedicated mobile app or web terminal for wireless control.
  3. Offline Engraving: Load G-code files onto a TF card and insert it into the machine for standalone operation.

5.2 Engraving and Cutting Process

1. Prepare Material: Place your material securely on the working surface. Ensure it is flat and stable.
2. Adjust Focus: Use the manual lifting module to adjust the laser module's height to achieve the correct focal length for your material.
3. Load Design: Open your chosen software (LaserGRBL or LightBurn) and load your design file (Nc, Dxf, Bmp, Jpg, Png, Gcode).
4. Set Parameters: Adjust laser power, speed, and passes according to your material and desired effect. Refer to the software's documentation for detailed parameter settings.
5. Start Operation: Initiate the engraving or cutting process from the software or directly from the machine if using offline mode.

5.3 Metal Color Engraving

The TTS-20 Max can create vibrant colors on metal surfaces through instant metal oxidation. Experiment with different power settings and line intervals to achieve various color effects. The color chart in the image below serves as a reference.

Product demonstration video showing the TTS-20 Max in action, performing various engraving and cutting tasks on different materials.

6. Maintenance

• Cleaning: Regularly clean the laser lens and the working area to ensure optimal performance and prevent debris buildup. Use a soft, lint-free cloth and appropriate cleaning solutions if necessary.
• Lubrication: Periodically lubricate the guide rails and moving parts to ensure smooth motion.
• Belt Tension: Check the tension of the synchronous belts. Adjust the tensioner if the belts are too loose or too tight to maintain motion stability.
• Laser Module Inspection: Inspect the laser module for any signs of wear or damage. Ensure the air assist nozzle (if installed) is clear.

7. Troubleshooting

• Laser Not Firing: Check power connection, laser module connection, and ensure safety features (like limit switches) are not engaged. Verify software settings for laser power.
• Poor Engraving/Cutting Quality: Adjust focus, laser power, speed, and number of passes. Ensure the material is clean and flat. Check for debris on the laser lens.
• Machine Not Connecting: Verify USB cable connection or WiFi settings. Ensure correct drivers are installed for USB. Restart the machine and computer.
• Abnormal Movement: Check belt tension and ensure all moving parts are free from obstruction. Inspect guide rails for damage or debris.
• Software Issues: Ensure you are using the latest version of LaserGRBL or LightBurn. Consult the software's documentation or community forums for specific issues.

8. Specifications

9. User Tips

• Air Assist: For cleaner cuts and to prevent charring, especially on wood and acrylic, consider using an air assist system. The TTS-20 Max laser module is designed to support air assist.
• Material Testing: Always perform small test engravings or cuts on scrap material before starting your main project to find the optimal power and speed settings.
• Software Familiarity: Take time to learn the features of your chosen software (LaserGRBL or LightBurn). Mastering the software will significantly enhance your creative possibilities.
• Work Area Protection: Use a honeycomb workbed or sacrificial material underneath your workpiece to protect your work surface and improve cutting results.

10. Warranty and Support

For warranty information, technical support, or service inquiries, please contact the seller directly through the platform where you purchased the product. Keep your purchase receipt and product serial number handy for faster assistance.