EARU DDS665

Instruction Manual

Product: Multifunction 230V 100A Bi-Directional Energy Meter

Model: DDS665

Brand: EARU

1. Important Safety Instructions

WARNING !

  • This product does not feature an explosion-proof structure and must not be used in flammable environments, such as those containing flammable gases, liquids, or explosives.

SAFETY INFORMATION !

  • Please use this product in accordance with the instructions in this manual.
  • Do not disassemble this product by yourself.
  • Pay attention to the rated voltage for use.

2. Product Overview

The EARU DDS665 is a single-phase, 2-wire digital energy meter designed for measuring both city power energy and negative power energy, such as that generated by solar PV systems or generators. It provides real-time display of various electrical parameters and supports RS485 (MODBUS-RTU) communication for data transmission.

Key Features:

  • Bi-directional Measurement: Measures both positive (grid consumption) and negative (generation from solar/generator) active energy.
  • Real-time Display: Shows Total Active Energy (KWh), Positive Active Energy (KWh), Negative Active Energy (KWh), Temporary Active Energy (KWh), Voltage (V), Current (A), Active Power (W), Power Factor (PF), and Frequency (Hz).
  • LCD Display: Clear LCD with backlight for easy reading.
  • RS485 Communication: Supports MODBUS-RTU protocol for data transmission (transmission only).
  • DIN Rail Installation: Designed for easy mounting on a 35mm DIN rail.
  • Temporary KWh Reset: Allows resetting of temporary energy readings.
EARU DDS665 Energy Meter Display
Figure 2.1: DDS665 Energy Meter Display showing various parameters including Total Active Energy, Positive Active Energy, Negative Active Energy, Temporary Active Energy, Voltage, Current, Power Factor, Frequency, Active Power, Meter ID, Baud Rate, and Constant.
EARU DDS665 Energy Meter with RS485 Communication
Figure 2.2: DDS665 Energy Meter highlighting RS485 communication (MODBUS-RTU protocol, transmission only).

3. Specifications

ParameterValue
Model NumberDDS665
PhaseSingle-phase
Rated Voltage230V (AC 220/230V)
Max Operating Current5(100)A
Rated Frequency50Hz
Accuracy Class1.0
Constant Pulse1600imp / kWh
Starting Current0.004Ib
Power Consumption≤2W, 10VA
Display TypeDigital Only (LCD with Backlight)
Operating Temperature-20℃ to +55℃
Storage Temperature-25℃ to +70℃
Dimensions90mm x 45mm x 70mm
Installation35mm DIN Rail
CertificationCE
Battery IncludedNo
High-concerned chemicalNone
EARU DDS665 Dimensions and Product Parameters
Figure 3.1: DDS665 Dimensions (90mm x 45mm x 70mm) and detailed product parameters.

4. Installation and Wiring

The DDS665 energy meter is designed for easy installation on a standard 35mm DIN rail.

4.1 DIN Rail Mounting

Securely attach the meter to a 35mm DIN rail in your electrical panel. Ensure it clicks into place firmly.

EARU DDS665 on DIN Rail
Figure 4.1: DDS665 Energy Meter mounted on a DIN rail.
EARU DDS665 Side View
Figure 4.2: Side view of the DDS665, showing the DIN rail clip mechanism.

4.2 Electrical Wiring

Follow the wiring diagram carefully. Incorrect wiring can damage the device or lead to inaccurate readings. Ensure all connections are tight and secure.

  • N IN / L IN: Connect the neutral and live wires from the power source to the 'N IN' and 'L IN' terminals respectively.
  • N OUT / L OUT: Connect the neutral and live wires to the load from the 'N OUT' and 'L OUT' terminals respectively.
  • Impulse Output (23+, 22-): These terminals provide pulse output for external devices.
  • RS485 Communication (21-RS485 A, 20-RS485 B): Connect your RS485 communication lines to these terminals for data transmission.
EARU DDS665 Wiring Diagram
Figure 4.3: Wiring diagram for the DDS665 Energy Meter. Shows connections for N IN, L IN, N OUT, L OUT, Impulse Output (23+, 22-), and RS485 (21-RS485 A, 20-RS485 B).

4.3 Bi-Directional Measurement Setup

For solar PV or generator applications, the meter can be integrated to measure energy flow in both directions (to and from the grid). The diagram below illustrates a typical setup.

Two Way Meter Bi-Directional Measuring Diagram
Figure 4.4: Diagram illustrating a two-way meter setup for bi-directional energy measurement in a solar PV system, showing the flow from PV Module to Inverter, Subsidized Meter, Distribution Box, Bidirectional Measurement, and Low Voltage Network/Load.

5. Operation

The DDS665 meter features a simple interface for viewing various electrical parameters.

5.1 Display Navigation

The meter's display cycles through different parameters automatically. You can also manually switch between displays by pressing the button located on the front of the meter.

Video 5.1: Demonstration of the DDS665 meter display cycling through various electrical parameters.

5.2 Resetting Temporary KWh

To reset the temporary KWh reading to zero, press and hold the button on the meter for 6 seconds. Note that the total active energy (Total KWh) cannot be reset.

EARU DDS665 Reset Function
Figure 5.1: Instructions for resetting the temporary kWh reading by holding the button for 6 seconds. Also indicates that total active energy cannot be reset and the meter measures both positive and negative energy.

6. User Tips

  • Frequency Compatibility: The meter is rated for 50Hz frequency. While it may function on 60Hz systems, its accuracy and long-term performance are optimized for 50Hz. Consult a qualified electrician if you intend to use it on a 60Hz system.
  • Temporary vs. Total KWh: Remember that only the temporary KWh can be reset. The total KWh provides a cumulative record of energy consumption/generation.

7. Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues with your DDS665 energy meter, consider the following common troubleshooting steps:

  • No Display/Power: Check the input power connections (L IN, N IN) to ensure they are correctly wired and receiving power. Verify the voltage supply is within the rated 230V.
  • Inaccurate Readings: Double-check all wiring connections according to the diagram (Figure 4.3). Ensure the current direction is correct for bi-directional measurement. Verify the load is within the meter's rated current range.
  • RS485 Communication Issues: Ensure the RS485 A and B terminals are correctly connected to your communication device. Verify the baud rate and other communication settings match between the meter and your device. Remember the meter only supports transmission.
  • Cannot Reset Total KWh: This is normal behavior. Only the temporary KWh can be reset.

If problems persist, please contact customer support or a qualified electrician.

8. Maintenance

The DDS665 energy meter is designed for low maintenance. Follow these guidelines to ensure optimal performance and longevity:

  • Cleaning: Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the meter's exterior. Do not use abrasive cleaners or solvents.
  • Environmental Conditions: Ensure the meter is operated within its specified operating temperature and humidity ranges. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight, excessive moisture, or corrosive environments.
  • Regular Inspection: Periodically check wiring connections for tightness and signs of wear or damage.

9. Warranty and Support

For detailed warranty information, please refer to the product's official documentation or contact the seller directly. Keep your purchase receipt as proof of purchase.

A comprehensive user manual in PDF format is available for download: User Manual (PDF)

For technical support or inquiries, please contact EARU customer service through your purchase platform.

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