Imixholo
fihla
Uyisebenzisa njani iArduino REES2 Uno
Uyisebenzisa njani iArduino Uno
Usetyenziso oluqhelekileyo
- I-Xoscillo, i-oscilloscope yomthombo ovulekileyo
- I-Arduinome, isixhobo sokulawula i-MIDI esilinganisa iMonome
- I-OBDuino, ikhomputha yohambo esebenzisa ujongano olukwibhodi yoxilongo olufumaneka kwiimoto ezininzi zanamhlanje
- I-Ardupilot, isoftware yedrone kunye nehardware
- IGameduino, ikhaka leArduino ukwenza imidlalo yevidiyo ye-retro ye-2D
- I-ArduinoPhone, ifowuni yokuzenzela ngokwakho
- Iqonga lokuvavanya umgangatho wamanzi
Kuthotywa umthwalo / uFakelo
- Yiya e www.arduino.cc ukukhuphela uguqulelo lwamva nje lwesoftware yearduino kwaye ukhethe inkqubo yakho yokusebenza
- Kwibar yesihloko Cofa kwi-Software Tab, Skrolela ezantsi nje ukuba uya kuwubona lo mfanekiso
- Ngokwenkqubo yakho yokusebenza, njengokuba unenkqubo yeefestile emva koko khetha iWindows Installer.
Iseti yokuQala
- Khetha izixhobo zemenyu kunye neBhodi
- Emva koko khetha uhlobo lwebhodi yeArduino ofuna ukuyicwangcisa, kwimeko yethu yiArduino Uno.
- Khetha umdwelisi wenkqubo Arduino ISP , ukuba oku akukhethwanga kufuneka ukhethe umdwelisi wenkqubo we Arduino ISP . emva kokudibanisa i-Arduino kufuneka ukhethe i-COM port.
Ukuqhwanyaza iLed
- Qhagamshela ibhodi kwikhompyuter. KwiArduino, isoftware iya kuyo File -> Eksampkancinci -> Izinto ezisisiseko -> Blink LED. Ikhowudi iya kulayisha ngokuzenzekelayo kwifestile.
- Cofa iqhosha lokulayisha kwaye ulinde de inkqubo ithi Kwenziwe uKulayishwa. Kuya kufuneka ubone i-LED ecaleni kwe-pin 13 iqala ukuqhwanyaza. Qaphela ukuba sele kukho i-LED eluhlaza eqhagamshelwe kwiibhodi ezininzi - awudingi i-LED eyahlukileyo.
Ukulungisa ingxaki
Ukuba awukwazi ukulayisha nayiphi na inkqubo kwi-Arduino Uno kwaye ufumane le mpazamo ye "BLINK" Ngelixa ulayisha i-Tx kunye ne-Rx iqhwanyaza ngaxeshanye kwaye uvelise umyalezo.
i-avrdude: impazamo yokuqinisekisa, okokuqala ukungahambelani kwi-byte 0x00000x0d != 0x0c impazamo yoqinisekiso lwe-Avrdude; umxholo awuhambelani ne-Avrdudedone “Enkosi”
Ingcebiso
- Qinisekisa ukuba unezinto ezifanelekileyo ezikhethiweyo kwiZixhobo > imenyu yeBhodi. Ukuba uneArduino Uno, kuya kufuneka uyikhethe. Kwakhona, iibhodi ezintsha zeArduino Duemilanove ziza ne-ATmega328, ngelixa abadala bane-ATmega168. Ukujonga, funda okubhaliweyo kwi-microcontroller (i-chip enkulu) kwibhodi yakho yeArduino.
- Khangela ukuba izibuko elililo likhethiwe kwi Izixhobo > Uthotho lwezibuko imenu (ukuba izibuko lakho alibonakali, zama ukuqalisa kwakhona i IDE ngebhodi eqhagamshelwe kwikhompyuter). Kwi-Mac, i-serial port kufuneka ibe yinto efana ne-/dev/tty.usbmodem621 (ye-Uno okanye i-Mega 2560) okanye /dev/tty.usbserial-A02f8e (yabadala, iibhodi ezisekelwe kwi-FTDI). KwiLinux, kufuneka ibe/dev/ttyACM0 okanye efanayo (ye-Uno okanye iMega 2560) okanye
/dev/ttyUSB0 okanye efanayo (yeebhodi ezindala). - KwiWindows, iya kuba lizibuko le-COM kodwa kuya kufuneka ujonge kuMphathi weSixhobo (phantsi kweePorts) ukuze ubone ukuba yeyiphi. Ukuba kubonakala ngathi awunayo i-serial port yebhodi ye-Arduino, bona olu lwazi lulandelayo malunga nabaqhubi.
Abaqhubi
- On Windows 7 (ngokukodwa inguqulo ye-64-bit), unokufuna ukungena kuMphathi weSixhobo kwaye uhlaziye abaqhubi be-Uno okanye iMega 2560.
- Cofa nje ekunene kwisixhobo (ibhodi kufuneka iqhagamshelwe kwikhompyuter yakho), kwaye yalathe iWindows kwindawo efanelekileyo .inf file kwakhona. I-.inf ikubaqhubi/ uvimba weefayili wesoftware yeArduino (kungekhona kwi-FTDI USB Drivers sub-directory yayo).
- Ukuba ufumana le mpazamo xa ufaka i-Uno okanye i-Mega 2560 abaqhubi kwi-Windows XP: "Inkqubo ayikwazi ukufumana file icacisiwe
- Kwi-Linux, i-Uno kunye ne-Mega 2560 ibonisa njengezixhobo zefom /dev/ttyACM0. Ezi azixhaswanga yinguqulo esemgangathweni yelayibrari ye-RXTX esetyenziswa yi-software ye-Arduino kunxibelelwano lwe-serial. Ukhuphelo lwesoftware yeArduino yeLinux ibandakanya uguqulelo lwelayibrari yeRXTX ecoliweyo ukukhangela ezi zixhobo/dev/ttyACM*. Kukwakho iphakheji ye-Ubuntu (ye-11.04) equka inkxaso yezi zixhobo. Ukuba, nangona kunjalo, usebenzisa i-RXTX ipakethe kunikezelo lwakho, unokufuna u-symlink ukusuka /dev/ttyACM0 ukuya/dev/ttyUSB0 (for example) ukuze izibuko lothotho libonakale kwisoftware yeArduino
Baleka
- sudo usermod -a -G tty yourUserName
- sudo usermod -a -G cofa igama lakho lomsebenzisi
- Phuma kwaye ungene kwakhona ukuze utshintsho lusebenze.
Ukufikelela kwiZibuko lothotho
- Kwi-Windows, ukuba isoftwe iyacotha ukuqalisa okanye iyantlitheka ekundululeni, okanye imenyu yeZixhobo iyacotha ukuvula, unokufuna ukucisha uthotho lwamazibuko eBluetooth okanye amanye amazibuko e-COM anenethiwekhi kuMphathi weSixhobo. Isoftware yeArduino iskena lonke uthotho (COM) izibuko kwikhompyuter yakho xa iqala naxa uvula imenyu yeZixhobo, kwaye la mazibuko anxibelelene ngamanye amaxesha anokubangela ulibaziseko olukhulu okanye iingozi.
- Jonga ukuba awusebenzisi naziphi na iinkqubo eziskena onke amazibuko e-serial, njenge-USB Cellular Wi-Fi Dongle software (umzekelo ukusuka kwi-Sprint okanye kwi-Verizon), u-aplikeshini we-PDA, abaqhubi beBluetooth-USB (umzekelo, i-BlueSoleil), izixhobo zedaemon ezibonakalayo, njl.
- Qinisekisa ukuba awunaso isoftware yomlilo evala ufikelelo kwi serial port (umz. ZoneAlarm).
- Kusenokufuneka ukuba uyeke Ukusetyenzwa, PD, vvvv, njalo njalo ukuba usebenzisa bona ukufunda idatha phezu USB okanye uqhagamshelo serial kwibhodi Arduino.
- Kwi-Linux, unokuzama ukusebenzisa isoftware yeArduino njengengcambu, ubuncinci okwethutyana ukubona ukuba kuyalungiswa na ukulayisha.
Connection Physical
- Okokuqala qiniseka ukuba ibhodi yakho ivuliwe (i-LED eluhlaza ivuliwe) kwaye iqhagamshelwe kwikhompyuter.
- I-Arduino Uno kunye ne-Mega 2560 inokuba nengxaki yokuqhagamshela kwi-Mac ngokusebenzisa i-hub ye-USB. Ukuba akukho nto ivelayo kwimenyu yakho ye "Izixhobo> Uthotho lwezibuko", zama ukuplaga ibhodi ngqo kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye uqalise kwakhona i-Arduino IDE.
- Khipha izikhonkwane zedijithali 0 kunye ne-1 ngelixa ulayisha njengoko zikwabelwana ngonxibelelwano lwe-serial kunye nekhompyutheni (zinokuthi zidibanise kwaye zisetyenziswe emva kokuba ikhowudi ifakwe).
- Zama ukulayisha kungekho nto iqhagamshelwe ebhodini (ngaphandle kwentambo ye-USB, kunjalo).
- Qinisekisa ukuba ibhodi ayichukumisi nantoni na eyintsimbi okanye eqhubayo.
- Zama intambo ye-USB eyahlukileyo; ngamanye amaxesha azisebenzi.
Ukuseta ngokutsha okuzenzekelayo
- Ukuba unebhodi engaxhasi ukuseta ngokutsha ngokuzenzekelayo, qiniseka ukuba uphinda useta ibhodi imizuzwana embalwa phambi kokulayisha. (I-Arduino Diecimila, i-Duemilanove, kunye ne-Nano ixhasa ukusetwa ngokutsha kwe-auto njengoko kwenza i-LilyPad, i-Pro, kunye ne-Pro Mini eneentloko zeprogram ye-6-pin).
- Nangona kunjalo, qaphela ukuba ezinye i-Diecimila zitshiswe ngempazamo nge-bootloader engalunganga kwaye inokufuna ukuba ucinezele ngokwasemzimbeni iqhosha lokuseta kwakhona ngaphambi kokuba ulilayishe.
- Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iikhompyuter, unokufuna ukucofa iqhosha lokuseta kwakhona ebhodini emva kokuba ucofe iqhosha lokulayisha kwindawo yeArduino. Zama amathuba ahlukeneyo exesha phakathi kwezi zimbini, ukuya kuthi ga kwimizuzwana eyi-10 nangaphezulu.
- Ukuba ufumana le mpazamo: [VP 1]Isixhobo asiphenduli ngokuchanekileyo. Zama ukulayisha kwakhona (okt ukuseta ngokutsha ibhodi kwaye ucinezele iqhosha lokukhuphela okwesibini).
Umlayishi webhuthi
- Qinisekisa ukuba kukho i-bootloader etshisiweyo kwibhodi yakho yeArduino. Ukujonga, phinda usethe ibhodi. I-LED eyakhelweyo (edityaniswe kwi-pin 13) kufuneka iqhwanyaze. Ukuba ayenzi njalo, akunakubakho i-bootloader kwibhodi yakho.
- Uhlobo luni lwebhodi onalo. Ukuba yiMini, iLilyPad okanye enye ibhodi efuna iingcingo ezongezelelweyo, faka ifoto yesekethe yakho, ukuba kunokwenzeka.
- Nokuba uye wakwazi ukulayisha ebhodini okanye hayi. Ukuba kunjalo, ubusenza ntoni ngebhodi ngaphambi / xa iyeka ukusebenza, kwaye yeyiphi isoftware osanda kuyongeza okanye uyisusile kwikhompyuter yakho?
- Imiyalezo ebonisiweyo xa uzama ukulayisha ngeverbose imveliso yenziwe yasebenza. Ukwenza oku, bamba iqhosha lokutshintsha ngelixa ucofa iqhosha lokulayisha kwibar yesixhobo.
