Tsamaiso ea Mookameli
Ho sebelisa Controller Interface
U ka sebelisa sebopeho sa "controller" ka mekhoa e 'meli e latelang:
Ho sebelisa Controller GUI
GUI e thehiloeng ho sebatli e hahiloe ho molaoli e mong le e mong.
E lumella basebelisi ba ka bang bahlano ho sheba ka nako e le 'ngoe maqepheng a taolo ea HTTP kapa HTTPS (HTTP + SSL) ho lokisa liparamente le ho lekola boemo ba ts'ebetso ea molaoli le libaka tsa eona tsa phihlello tse amanang.
Bakeng sa litlhaloso tse qaqileng tsa GUI ea molaoli, bona Thuso ea Marang-rang. Ho fumana thuso ea inthaneteng, tobetsa Thuso ho GUI ea molaoli.
Hlokomela
Re khothaletsa hore o lumelle sebopeho sa HTTPS le ho tima sebopeho sa HTTP ho netefatsa ts'ireletso e matla haholoanyane.
GUI ea taolo e tšehetsoa ho tse latelang web libatli:
- Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 kapa mofuta oa morao-rao (Windows)
- Mozilla Firefox, Version 32 kapa mofuta oa morao-rao (Windows, Mac)
- Apple Safari, Version 7 kapa phetolelo ea morao-rao (Mac)
Hlokomela
Re khothaletsa hore o sebelise GUI ea taolo ho sebatli se kentsoeng websetifikeiti sa tsamaiso (setifikeiti sa motho oa boraro). Hape re khothaletsa hore o se ke oa sebelisa GUI ea taolo ho sebatli se nang le setifikeiti se ingoletseng. Litaba tse ling tsa phetolelo li hlokometsoe ho Google Chrome (73.0.3675.0 kapa mofuta oa morao-rao) ka litifikeiti tse ingoletseng. Ho fumana lintlha tse ling, bona CSCvp80151.
Tataiso le Lithibelo mabapi le ho sebelisa Controller GUI
Latela litataiso tsena ha u sebelisa controller GUI:
- Ho view Dashboard e kholo e hlahisoang ho Release 8.1.102.0, o tlameha ho nolofalletsa JavaScript ho web sebatli.
Hlokomela
Netefatsa hore qeto ea skrine e behiloe ho 1280×800 kapa ho feta. Liqeto tse nyane ha li tšehetsoe.
- U ka sebelisa sebopeho sa boema-kepe ba lits'ebeletso kapa sebopeho sa taolo ho fihlella GUI.
- U ka sebelisa HTTP le HTTPS ka bobeli ha u sebelisa sebopeho sa boema-kepe ba lits'ebeletso. HTTPS e nolofalitsoe ka ho sa feleng 'me HTTP le eona e ka sebelisoa.
- Tobetsa Thuso ka holimo ho leqephe lefe kapa lefe ho GUI ho fumana thuso ea inthaneteng. U kanna ua tlameha ho tima "pop-up blocker" ea sebatli sa hau ho view thuso ea inthaneteng.
Ho kena ho GUI
Hlokomela
Se ke oa lokisa netefatso ea TACACS+ ha molaoli o setetsoe ho sebelisa netefatso ea lehae.
Tsamaiso
Mohato oa 1
Kenya aterese ea IP ea molaoli sebakeng sa aterese ea sebatli sa hau. Bakeng sa khokahano e sireletsehileng, kenya https://ip-address. Bakeng sa khokahano e sireletsehileng hanyane, kena https://ip-address.
Mohato oa 2
Ha u khothalletsoa, kenya lebitso la mosebelisi le password, ebe o tobetsa OK.
The Kakaretso leqephe le bonts'itsoe.
Hlokomela Lebitso la mosebelisi la tsamaiso le phasewete tseo u li entseng ho wizate ea tlhophiso li bonolo haholo.
Ho tsoa ho GUI
Tsamaiso
Mohato oa 1
Tobetsa Tsoa hukung e hodimo lehlakoreng le letona la leqephe.
Mohato oa 2
Tobetsa Close ho phethela ts'ebetso ea ho tsoa le ho thibela basebelisi ba sa lumelloeng ho fihlella GUI ea molaoli.
Mohato oa 3
Ha u khothalletsoa ho netefatsa qeto ea hau, tobetsa E.
Ho sebelisa Controller CLI
Cisco Wireless solution command-line interface (CLI) e hahiloe ho molaoli e mong le e mong. CLI e u thusa ho sebelisa lenaneo la ho etsisa la VT-100 ho hlophisa, ho beha leihlo, le ho laola babusi ka bomong le libaka tsa bona tsa phihlello tse bobebe tse amanang le bona. CLI ke sebopeho se bonolo se thehiloeng ho mongolo, se entsoeng ka sefate se lumellang basebelisi ba ka bang bahlano ba nang le mananeo a emulation ea Telnet-e khonang ho fihlella molaoli.
Hlokomela
Re khothaletsa hore o se ke oa tsamaisa tšebetso e 'meli ka nako e le ngoe ea CLI hobane sena se ka baka boitšoaro bo fosahetseng kapa tlhahiso e fosahetseng ea CLI.
Hlokomela
Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le litaelo tse ikhethileng, bona Cisco Wireless Controller Command Reference bakeng sa litokollo tse nepahetseng ho: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/wireless/wireless-lan-controller-software/products-command-reference-list.html
Ho kena ho Controller CLI
U ka fihlella CLI ea taolo u sebelisa e 'ngoe ea mekhoa e latelang:
- Khokahano e tobileng ea serial ho koung ea console ea taolo
- Lenaneo le hole le marang-rang le sebelisang Telnet kapa SSH ka boema-kepe ba litšebeletso tse lokiselitsoeng esale pele kapa likoung tsa sistimi ea phepelo
Ho fumana lintlha tse ling mabapi le likhetho tsa likhokahano tsa li-port le likhokahano tsa li-console ho lilaoli, bona tataiso ea ho instola ea mofuta o nepahetseng.
Ho Sebelisa Khokahano ea Setereke ea Lehae
Pele o qala
U hloka lintho tsena ho hokela ho serial port:
- Khomphuta e tsamaisang lenaneo la ho etsisa la terminal joalo ka Putty, SecureCRT, kapa tse ling tse joalo
- Cable e tloaelehileng ea Cisco console e nang le sehokelo sa RJ45
Ho kena ho CLI ea molaoli ka boema-kepe ba serial, latela mehato ena:
Tsamaiso
Mohato oa 1
Hokela mohala oa console; hokela pheletso e le 'ngoe ea thapo e tloaelehileng ea Cisco console e nang le sehokelo sa RJ45 ho koung ea console ea molaoli le pheletsong e' ngoe ho koung ea serial ea PC ea hau.
Mohato oa 2
Lokisa lenaneo la emulator ea terminal ka litlhophiso tsa kamehla:
- 9600 likotoana
- 8 lintlha tsa data
- 1 ema hanyane
- Ha ho tekano
- Ha ho taolo ea phallo ea hardware
Hlokomela
Boema-kepe ba serial bo hlophiselitsoe sekhahla sa 9600 baud le nako e khuts'oane. Haeba u ka rata ho fetola e 'ngoe ea litekanyetso tsena, tsamaisa boleng ba serial baudrate 'me u hlophise boleng ba nako ea ho qeta nako ho etsa liphetoho. Haeba u beha boleng ba nako ea ho qetela ho 0, linako tsa serial ha li felloe ke nako. Haeba o fetola lebelo la console ho boleng ntle le 9600, lebelo la console le sebelisoang ke molaoli e tla ba 9600 nakong ea boot mme le tla fetoha feela ha ho phetheloa ts'ebetso ea boot. Ka hona, re khothaletsa hore u se ke ua fetola lebelo la console, ntle le e le tekanyo ea nakoana ka mokhoa o hlokahalang.
Mohato oa 3
Kena ho CLI-Ha u khothalletsoa, kenya lebitso la mosebelisi le password e nepahetseng ho kena ho molaoli. Lebitso la mosebelisi la tsamaiso le phasewete tseo u li entseng ho wizate ea tlhophiso li bonolo haholo. Hlokomela Lebitso la mosebelisi la kamehla ke admin, mme password ea kamehla ke admin. CLI e bonts'a lebelo la boemo ba metso:
(Cisco Controller) >
Hlokomela
Potso ea sistimi e ka ba thapo efe kapa efe ea alphanumeric ho fihla ho litlhaku tse 31. U ka e fetola ka ho kenya taelo ea config prompt.
Ho sebelisa Remote Telnet kapa SSH Connection
Pele o qala
U hloka lintho tsena hore u hokahane le molaoli u le hole.
- PC e nang le khokahano ea marang-rang ho aterese ea IP ea botsamaisi, aterese ea boema-kepe ba lits'ebeletso, kapa haeba taolo e nolofalitsoe ho sebopeho se matla sa molaoli eo ho buuoang ka eena.
- Aterese ea IP ea molaoli
- Lenaneo la ho etsisa terminal la VT-100 kapa khetla ea DOS bakeng sa seboka sa Telnet
Hlokomela
Ka ho sa feleng, balaoli ba thibela linako tsa Telnet. U tlameha ho sebelisa khokahanyo ea lehae ho koung ea serial ho nolofalletsa linako tsa Telnet.
Hlokomela
Li-ciphers tsa aes-cbc ha li tšehetsoe ho molaoli. Moreki oa SSH ea sebelisoang ho kena ho molaoli o lokela ho ba le bonyane ba non-aes-cbc cipher.
Tsamaiso
Mohato oa 1
Netefatsa hore lenaneo la hau la ho etsisa terminal la VT-100 kapa sebopeho sa khetla sa DOS se hlophisitsoe ka liparamente tsena:
- Aterese ea Ethernet
- Boema-kepe ba 23
Mohato oa 2
Sebelisa aterese ea IP ea molaoli ho Telnet ho CLI.
Mohato oa 3
Ha u botsoa, kenya lebitso la mosebelisi le phasewete tse nepahetseng ho kena ho molaoli.
Hlokomela
Lebitso la mosebelisi la tsamaiso le phasewete tseo u li entseng ho wizate ea tlhophiso li bonolo haholo. Hlokomela Lebitso la mosebelisi la kamehla ke admin, mme password ea kamehla ke admin.
CLI e bonts'a lebelo la boemo ba metso.
Hlokomela
Potso ea sistimi e ka ba thapo efe kapa efe ea alphanumeric ho fihla ho litlhaku tse 31. U ka e fetola ka ho kenya taelo ea config prompt.
Ho tsoa ho CLI
Ha u qeta ho sebelisa CLI, e-ea boemong ba motso 'me u kenye taelo ea ho tsoa. U khothalletsoa ho boloka liphetoho life kapa life tseo u li entseng ho RAM e sa fetoheng.
Hlokomela
CLI e u ntša ka bo eona ntle le ho boloka liphetoho leha e le life ka mor'a metsotso e 5 ea ho se sebetse. O ka seta ho tsoa ka boiketsetso ho tloha ho 0 (le ka mohla u se ke oa tsoa) ho ea ho metsotso e 160 u sebelisa taelo ea serial timeout. Ho thibela linako tsa SSH kapa Telnet hore li se ke tsa fela, tsamaisa nako ea config sessions timeout 0 taelo.
Ho tsamaisa CLI
- Ha o kena ho CLI, o boemong ba motso. Ho tloha boemong ba motso, o ka kenya taelo efe kapa efe e felletseng ntle le ho qala ho ea boemong bo nepahetseng ba taelo.
- Haeba o kenya lentsoe la sehlooho la boemo bo holimo joalo ka config, debug, joalo-joalo ntle le likhang, u isoa submode ea lentsoe la sehlooho le lumellanang.
- Ctrl + Z kapa ho kena ho tsoa ho khutlisetsa molaetsa oa CLI boemong ba kamehla kapa ba metso.
- Ha u ea ho CLI, kenya ? ho bona likhetho tse ling tse fumanehang bakeng sa taelo efe kapa efe e fanoeng boemong ba hajoale.
- U ka boela ua kenya sebaka kapa konopo ea tab ho tlatsa lentsoe la sehlooho la hona joale haeba le sa hlaka.
- Kenya thuso boemong ba motso ho bona likhetho tse fumanehang tsa ho hlophisa mola oa taelo.
Tafole e latelang e thathamisa litaelo tseo u li sebelisang ho tsamaisa CLI le ho etsa mesebetsi e tloaelehileng.
Letlapa la 1: Litaelo tsa CLI Navigation le Mesebetsi e Tloaelehileng
| Taelo | Ketso |
| Thusa | Boemong ba metso, view litaelo tsa tsamaiso e pharaletseng |
| ? | View litaelo tse fumanehang boemong ba hona joale |
| taelo ? | View parameters bakeng sa taelo e itseng |
| Etsoa | Theohela tlase boemong bo le bong |
| Ctrl + Z | Khutla ho tloha boemong leha e le bofe ho ea boemong ba motso |
| boloka config | Boemong ba motso, boloka liphetoho tsa tlhophiso ho tloha ho RAM e sebetsang ho ea ho RAM e sa tsitsang (NVRAM) kahoo li tla bolokoa kamora ho qala bocha. |
| reset sistimi | Boemong ba motso, tsosolosa molaoli ntle le ho tsoa |
| ho tsoa | E u ntša ka ntle ho CLI |
E nolofalletsa Web le Sireletsehile Web Mekhoa
Karolo ena e fana ka litaelo tsa ho nolofalletsa boema-kepe ba tsamaiso ea kabo e le a web port (e sebelisang HTTP) kapa joalo ka sebaka se sireletsehileng web boema-kepe (sebelisa HTTPS). O ka sireletsa puisano le GUI ka ho nolofalletsa HTTPS. HTTPS e sireletsa linako tsa sebatli sa HTTP ka ho sebelisa protocol ea Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). Ha o nolofalletsa HTTPS, molaoli o iketsetsa sebaka sa hae web setifikeiti sa tsamaiso ea SSL mme o se sebelisa ka bohona ho GUI. U boetse u na le khetho ea ho khoasolla setifikeiti se hlahisoang kantle.
O ka hlophisa web le bolokehileng web mokhoa o sebelisang GUI ea molao kapa CLI.
Hlokomela
Ka lebaka la moeli ho RFC-6797 bakeng sa HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS), ha u fihlella GUI ea molaoli u sebelisa aterese ea IP ea tsamaiso, HSTS ha e hlomphehe 'me e hlōleha ho tsamaisa ho tloha HTTP ho ea ho HTTPS protocol ho sebatli. Redirect e hloleha haeba GUI ea molaoli e kile ea fihleloa ho sebelisoa protocol ea HTTPS. Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi, bona tokomane ea RFC-6797.
Karolo ena e na le likaroloana tse latelang:
E nolofalletsa Web le Sireletsehile Web Mekhoa (GUI)
Tsamaiso
Mohato oa 1
Khetha Tsamaiso > HTTP-HTTPS.
The Tlhophiso ea HTTP-HTTPS leqephe le bonts'itsoe.
Mohato oa 2
Ho nolofalletsa web mode, e lumellang basebelisi ho fihlella GUI ea taolo ba sebelisa "http://ip-address,” khetha E lumelletsoe ho tloha ho HTTP Access lenane la ho theoha. Ho seng joalo, khetha Disabled. Boleng ba kamehla ke E holofetse. Web mokhoa ha se khokahano e sireletsehileng.
Mohato oa 3
Ho nolofalletsa sireletsehileng web mode, e lumellang basebelisi ho fihlella GUI ea taolo ba sebelisa "https://ip-address,” khetha E lumelletsoe ho tloha ho HTTPS Access lenane la ho theoha. Ho seng joalo, khetha E holofetse. Boleng ba kamehla bo Buletsoe. Sireletsehile web mode ke khokahano e sireletsehileng.
Mohato oa 4
Ho Web Seboka Khefutso field, kenya palo ea nako, ka metsotso, pele ho web nako ea kopano e felile ka lebaka la ho se sebetse. O ka kenya boleng pakeng tsa metsotso e 10 le 160 (kakaretso). Theko ea kamehla ke metsotso e 30.
Mohato oa 5
Tobetsa Etsa kopo.
Mohato oa 6
Haeba o nolofalitse safe web mode ka Mohato oa 3, molaoli o hlahisa sebaka sa lehae web setifikeiti sa tsamaiso ea SSL mme o se sebelisa ka bohona ho GUI. Lintlha tsa setifikeiti sa hona joale li hlaha bohareng ba Tlhophiso ea HTTP-HTTPS leqephe.
Hlokomela
Haeba o lakatsa, o ka hlakola setifikeiti sa hajoale ka ho tobetsa Hlakola Setifikeiti mme o etse hore molaoli a hlahise setifikeiti se secha ka ho tobetsa Hlahisa Setifikeiti. U na le khetho ea ho sebelisa setifikeiti sa SSL sa lehlakoreng la seva seo u ka se jarollelang ho molaoli. Haeba u sebelisa HTTPS, u ka sebelisa setifikeiti sa SSC kapa MIC.
Mohato oa 7
Khetha Molaoli> Kakaretso ho bula leqephe la Kakaretso.
Khetha e 'ngoe ea likhetho tse latelang ho tsoa ho Web Lethathamo le theolelang la Theme ea Mmala:
- Default-Configures ea kamehla web sehlooho sa mebala bakeng sa GUI ea molaoli.
- Khubelu-Configures the web tema ea mebala e le khubelu bakeng sa GUI ea molaoli.
Mohato oa 8
Tobetsa Etsa kopo.
Mohato oa 9
Tobetsa Boloka Tlhophiso.
E nolofalletsa Web le Sireletsehile Web Mekhoa (CLI)
Tsamaiso
Mohato oa 1
Dumella kapa thibela web mode ka ho kenya taelo ena: config network webmokhoa { nolofalletsa | tima}
Taelo ena e lumella basebelisi ho fihlella GUI ea taolo ba sebelisa "http://ip-address.” Boleng ba kamehla bo timiloe. Web mokhoa ha se khokahano e sireletsehileng.
Mohato oa 2
Lokisa web sehlooho sa mebala bakeng sa GUI ea molaoli ka ho kenya taelo ena: config network webmmala {default | khubelu}
Theme ea kamehla ea mebala bakeng sa GUI ea molaoli e lumelletsoe. O ka fetola moralo oa 'mala oa kamehla o le khubelu o sebelisa khetho e khubelu. Haeba o fetola tema ea 'mala ho tsoa ho CLI ea molaoli, o hloka ho kenya skrineng sa GUI hape ho sebelisa liphetoho tsa hau.
Mohato oa 3
Lumella kapa thibela ho sireletseha web mode ka ho kenya taelo ena: config network e sireletsehilengweb { nolofalletsa | tima}
Taelo ena e lumella basebelisi ho fihlella GUI ea taolo ba sebelisa "https://ip-address.” Boleng ba kamehla bo lumelletsoe. Sireletsehile web mode ke khokahano e sireletsehileng.
Mohato oa 4
Lumella kapa thibela ho sireletseha web mokhoa o nang le ts'ireletso e eketsehileng ka ho kenya taelo ena: config network e sireletsehilengweb cipher-khetho e phahameng { nolofalletsa | tima}
Taelo ena e lumella basebelisi ho fihlella GUI ea taolo ba sebelisa "https://ip-address” empa e tsoa ho li-browser tse tšehetsang li-ciphers tsa 128-bit (kapa tse kholoanyane). Ka Release 8.10, taelo ena, ka ho sa feleng, e boemong bo lumelletsoeng. Ha li-ciphers tse phahameng li lumelletsoe, SHA1, SHA256, SHA384 linotlolo li tsoela pele ho thathamisoa 'me TLSv1.0 e koetsoe. Sena se sebetsa ho webauth le webadmin empa eseng bakeng sa NMSP.
Mohato oa 5
Numella kapa thibela SSLv3 bakeng sa web tsamaiso ka ho kenya taelo ena: config network e sireletsehilengweb sslv3 { nolofalletsa | tima}
Mohato oa 6
Numella li-ciphers tse 256 bakeng sa seboka sa SSH ka ho kenya taelo ena: config network ssh cipher-khetho e phahameng {enable | tima}
Mohato oa 7
[Ka boikhethelo] Tlosa telnet ka ho kenya taelo ena: config network telnet{etsa | tima}
Mohato oa 8
Dumella kapa o tima khetho bakeng sa RC4-SHA (Rivest Cipher 4-Secure Hash Algorithm) cipher suites (ho feta CBC cipher suites) bakeng sa web netefatso le web tsamaiso ka ho kenya taelo ena: config network e sireletsehilengweb cipher-option rc4-khetho {etsa | tima}
Mohato oa 9
Netefatsa hore molaoli o hlahisitse setifikeiti ka ho kenya taelo ena: bonts'a kakaretso ea setifikeiti
Lintlha tse tšoanang le tse latelang lia hlaha:
Web Setifikeiti sa Tsamaiso……………….. E hlahisoa sebakeng sa heno
Web Setifikeiti sa netefatso……………….. E hlahisitsoe Sebakeng
Setifikeiti se tsamaisana le boemo:………………. tima
Mohato oa 10
(Ka boikhethelo) Hlahisa setifikeiti se secha ka ho kenya taelo ena: config certificate hlahisa webadmin
Kamora metsotsoana e seng mekae, molaoli o netefatsa hore setifikeiti se entsoe.
Mohato oa 11
Boloka setifikeiti sa SSL, senotlolo, 'me u bolokehe web password ho RAM e sa tsitsang (NVRAM) e le hore liphetoho tsa hau li bolokoe ho qala bocha ka ho kenya taelo ena: boloka config
Mohato oa 12
Qala taolo hape ka ho kenya taelo ena: reset sistimi
Telnet le Sireletsehile Shell Sessions
Telnet ke protocol ea marang-rang e sebelisoang ho fana ka phihlello ho CLI ea molaoli. Secure Shell (SSH) ke mofuta o sireletsehileng haholoanyane oa Telnet o sebelisang encryption ea data le mocha o sireletsehileng bakeng sa phetiso ea data. U ka sebelisa controller GUI kapa CLI ho hlophisa linako tsa Telnet le SSH. Ho Phatlalatso ea 8.10.130.0, Cisco Wave 2 APs e tšehetsa li-cipher suites tse latelang:
- HMAC: hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512
- KEX: diffie-hellman-group18-sha512,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,ecdh-sha2-nistp256, ecdh-sha2-nistp384, ecdh-sha2-nistp521
- Senotlolo sa Host: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256, ssh-rsa
- Li-ciphers: aes256-gcm@openssh.com,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes128-ctr
Karolo ena e na le likaroloana tse latelang:
Litaelo le Lithibelo ho Telnet le Secure Shell Sessions
- Ha "config paging" ea molaoli e koetsoe 'me bareki ba sebelisang OpenSSH_8.1p1 laeborari ea OpenSSL 1.1.1 ba hokeloa ho molaoli, u ka 'na ua utloa hore ponts'o e hlaha e hatsela. O ka tobetsa konopo efe kapa efe ho lokolla skrineng. Re khothaletsa hore o sebelise o mong oa mekhoa e latelang ho qoba boemo bona: · Hokela ho sebelisa mofuta o fapaneng oa OpenSSH le Open SSL library.
- Sebelisa Putty
- Sebelisa Telnet
- Ha sesebelisoa sa Putty se sebelisoa e le moreki oa SSH ho hokela ho molaoli ea sebelisang liphetolelo tsa 8.6 ho ea holimo, o ka bona ho khaoha ho tsoa ho Putty ha tlhahiso e kholo e kopuoa ka paging e holofalitsoe. Sena se bonoa ha molaoli a e-na le litlhophiso tse ngata mme a na le palo e phahameng ea li-AP le bareki, kapa ho e 'ngoe ea linyeoe. Re khothaletsa hore o sebelise bareki ba bang ba SSH maemong a joalo.
- Ho Phatlalatso ea 8.6, balaoli ba fallisoa ho tloha OpenSSH ho ea libssh, 'me libssh ha e tšehetse li-algorithms tsena tsa bohlokoa tsa phapanyetsano (KEX): ecdh-sha2-nistp384 le ecdh-sha2-nistp521. Ke ecdh-sha2-nistp256 feela e tšehetsoang.
- Ho Phatlalatso ea 8.10.130.0 le ea morao-rao, balaoli ha ba sa tšehetsa li-cipher suites, li-cipher tse fokolang, li-MAC le li-KEX.
Ho hlophisa Telnet le SSH Sessions (GUI)
Tsamaiso
Mohato oa 1 Khetha Tsamaiso > Telnet-SSH ho bula Telnet-SSH Configuration leqephe.
Mohato oa 2 Ho Idle Timeout(metsotso) lebaleng, kenya palo ea metsotso eo kopano ea Telnet e lumelloang ho lula e sa sebetse pele e felisoa. Nako e nepahetseng ke ho tloha ho metsotso e 0 ho isa ho e 160. Nomoro ea 0 e bontša hore ha ho na nako.
Mohato oa 3 Ho tloha ho Boholo ba Palo ea Likopano lethathamo la ho theoha, khetha palo ea nako e le 'ngoe ea Telnet kapa SSH e lumelletsoeng. Nako e nepahetseng e tsoa ho 0 ho ea ho 5 mananeo (ho kenyelelitsoe), 'me boleng ba kamehla ke linako tse 5. Boleng ba zero bo bontša hore linako tsa Telnet kapa SSH ha li lumelloe.
Mohato oa 4 Ho koala mananeo a hona joale a ho kena ka matla, khetha Tsamaiso > Likarolo tsa Basebelisi 'me ho tsoa lethathamong le theohang la seshene sa CLI, khetha Haufi.
Mohato oa 5 Ho tloha ho Lumella e Ncha Lenane le theohang la Telnet Sessions, khetha E kapa Che ho lumella kapa ho hana mananeo a macha a Telnet ho molaoli. Boleng ba kamehla ke No.
Mohato oa 6 Ho tloha ho Lumella e Ncha Likopano tsa SSH lenane la ho theoha, khetha E kapa Che ho lumella kapa ho se lumelle tse ncha SSH mananeo ho molaoli. Boleng ba kamehla ke Ee.
Mohato oa 7 Boloka tlhophiso ea hau.
Seo u lokelang ho se etsa ka mor'a moo
Ho bona kakaretso ea litlhophiso tsa tlhophiso ea Telnet, khetha Tsamaiso > Kakaretso. Leqephe la Kakaretso le hlahang le bonts'a linako tse ling tsa Telnet le SSH li lumelletsoe.
Ho hlophisa Telnet le SSH Sessions (CLI)
Tsamaiso
Mohato oa 1
Lumella kapa u se ke ua lumella linako tse ncha tsa Telnet ho molaoli ka ho kenya taelo ena: config network telnet { nolofalletsa | tima}
Boleng ba kamehla bo timiloe.
Mohato oa 2
Lumella kapa u se ke ua lumella linako tse ncha tsa SSH ho molaoli ka ho kenya taelo ena: config network ssh {etsa | tima}
Boleng ba kamehla bo lumelletsoe.
Hlokomela
Sebelisa config network ssh cipher-option e phahameng {enable | disable} taelo ea ho nolofalletsa sha2 eo
e tšehelitsoe ka molaoli.
Mohato oa 3
(Ka boikhethelo) Hlalosa palo ea metsotso eo kopano ea Telnet e lumelloang ho lula e sa sebetse pele e felisoa ka ho kenya taelo ena: config sessions nako e felile
Nako e nepahetseng ea nako e tsoa ho metsotso e 0 ho isa ho e 160, 'me boleng ba kamehla ke metsotso e 5. Nomoro ea 0 e bontša hore ha ho na nako.
Mohato oa 4
(Boikhethelo) Hlalosa palo ea linako tsa nako e le 'ngoe tsa Telnet kapa SSH tse lumelletsoeng ka ho kenya taelo ena: config sessions maxsessions session_num
Nako e nepahetseng ea "session_num" e tsoa ho 0 ho isa ho 5, 'me boleng ba kamehla ke linako tse 5. Boleng ba zero bo bontša hore linako tsa Telnet kapa SSH ha li lumelloe.
Mohato oa 5
Boloka liphetoho tsa hau ka ho kenya taelo ena: boloka config
Mohato oa 6
O ka koala linako tsohle tsa Telnet kapa SSH ka ho kenya taelo ena: config loginsession koala {session-id | kaofela}
Seshene-id e ka nkuoa ho tsoa ho taelo ea "login-session" ea show.
Ho laola le ho hlokomela Remote Telnet le SSH Sessions
Tsamaiso
Mohato oa 1
Sheba litlhophiso tsa tlhophiso ea Telnet le SSH ka ho kenya taelo ena: bonts'a kakaretso ea marang-rang
Lintlha tse tšoanang le tse latelang lia hlaha:
RF-Network Name…………………………….. TestNetwork1
Web Mode……………………………………… Numella Sireletsehile
Web Mokhoa…………………………….. Bulela
Sireletsehile Web Mode Cipher-Khetho Holimo ………. Thibela
Sireletsehile Web Mode Cipher-Khetho ea SSLv2……… Tlosa
Secure Shell (ssh)……………………….. Noble
Telnet………………………………….. Thibela …
Mohato oa 2
Sheba litlhophiso tsa tlhophiso ea nako ea Telnet ka ho kenya taelo ena: bonts'a linako
Lintlha tse tšoanang le tse latelang lia hlaha:
Nako ea ho Kena ea CLI (metsotso)………… 5
Boholo ba Nomoro ea CLI Sessions……. 5
Mohato oa 3
Sheba linako tsohle tse sebetsang tsa Telnet ka ho kenya taelo ena: bonts'a nako ea ho kena
Lintlha tse tšoanang le tse latelang lia hlaha:
Khokahano ea Lebitso la Mosebelisi ea ID ho Tloha Nako ea Seboka sa Nako e sa sebetseng
————————————————————
00 admin EIA-232 00:00:00 00:19:04
Mohato oa 4
Hlakola linako tsa Telnet kapa SSH ka ho kenya taelo ena: hlaka seshene-id
O ka tsebahatsa seshene-id ka ho sebelisa show ho kena-nako laela.
Ho lokisa litokelo tsa Telnet bakeng sa Basebelisi ba Khethiloeng ba Tsamaiso (GUI)
U sebelisa molaoli, u ka lokisa litokelo tsa Telnet ho basebelisi ba khethiloeng ba tsamaiso. Ho etsa sena, o tlameha ebe o nolofalitse litokelo tsa Telnet maemong a lefats'e. Ka ho sa feleng, basebelisi bohle ba tsamaiso ba na le litokelo tsa Telnet tse nolofalitsoeng.
Hlokomela
Linako tsa SSH ha li ame karolo ena.
Tsamaiso
Mohato oa 1 Khetha Tsamaiso > Basebelisi ba Tsamaiso ea Lehae.
Mohato oa 2 Holima Leqephe la Basebelisi ba Tsamaiso ea Libaka, hlahloba kapa o tlose ho hlahloba Telnet e khonahala lebokose la ho hlahloba bakeng sa mosebedisi oa tsamaiso.
Mohato oa 3 Boloka tlhophiso.
Ho lokisa litokelo tsa Telnet bakeng sa Basebelisi ba Khethiloeng ba Tsamaiso (CLI)
Tsamaiso
- Lokisa litokelo tsa Telnet bakeng sa mosebelisi ea khethiloeng oa taolo ka ho kenya taelo ena: config mgmtuser telnet lebitso la mosebedisi {etsa | tima}
Tsamaiso holim'a Wireless
Taolo holim'a tšobotsi ea waelese e u lumella ho beha leihlo le ho hlophisa balaoli ba lehae u sebelisa moreki ea se nang mohala. Karolo ena e tšehetsoa bakeng sa mesebetsi eohle ea taolo ntle le ho kenya le ho khoasolla ho tsoa ho (ho fetisetsoa ho ea le ho tsoa) ho molaoli. Karolo ena e thiba mokhoa oa ho kena taolong ea waelese ho molaoli o ts'oanang oo sesebelisoa sa bareki ba se nang mohala se amanang le ona hajoale. Ha e thibele phihlello ea taolo bakeng sa moreki ea se nang mohala ea amanang le molaoli e mong ka botlalo. Ho thibela ka botlalo phihlello ea taolo ho bareki ba se nang mohala ho latela VLAN joalo-joalo, re khothaletsa hore o sebelise manane a taolo ea phihlello (ACLs) kapa mochini o ts'oanang.
Lithibelo ho Tsamaiso ka Wireless
- Taolo ka Wireless e ka holofala ha feela bareki ba le har'a switching e bohareng.
- Tsamaiso ea Wireless ha e tšehetsoe bakeng sa bareki ba FlexConnect ba sebakeng sa heno. Leha ho le joalo, Management over Wireless e sebetsa bakeng sa bao e sengweb bareki ba netefatso haeba u na le tsela e eang ho molaoli ho tsoa sebakeng sa FlexConnect.
Karolo ena e na le likaroloana tse latelang:
Ho nolofatsa Taolo holim'a Wireless (GUI)
Tsamaiso
Mohato oa 1 Khetha Tsamaiso > Mgmt Via Wireless ho bula Tsamaiso ka Wireless leqephe.
Mohato oa 2 Hlahloba Etsa hore Controller Management e fumanehe ho tsoa ho cheke ea Wireless Client lebokose ho nolofalletsa taolo holim'a waelese bakeng sa WLAN kapa u se khetholle ho tima tšobotsi ena. Ka kamehla, e maemong a holofetseng.
Mohato oa 3 Boloka tlhophiso.
Ho nolofatsa Taolo holim'a Wireless (CLI)
Tsamaiso
Mohato oa 1
Netefatsa hore na botsamaisi bo holim'a sehokelo sa waelese bo nolofalitsoe kapa bo koetsoe ka ho kenya taelo ena: bonts'a kakaretso ea marang-rang
- Haeba e holofetse: Numella taolo holim'a waelese ka ho kenya taelo ena: config network mgmt-via-wireless enable
- Ho seng joalo, sebelisa moreki ea se nang mohala ho ikamahanya le sebaka sa phihlello se hokahaneng le molaoli oo u batlang ho o laola.
Mohato oa 2
Kena ho CLI ho netefatsa hore u ka khona ho laola WLAN u sebelisa moreki ea se nang mohala ka ho kenya taelo ena: telnet wrc-ip-addr CLI-taelo
Tsamaiso ea Molaoli 13
Ho lokisa Tsamaiso e sebelisang Dynamic Interfaces (CLI)
Sehokelo sa Dynamic se tingoa ka ho sa feleng, 'me se ka sebelisoa ha ho hlokahala hore se fumanehe bakeng sa boholo kapa mesebetsi eohle ea botsamaisi. Ha e se e lumelletsoe, li-interfaces tsohle tse matla lia fumaneha bakeng sa phihlello ea taolo ho molaoli. U ka sebelisa manane a taolo ea phihlello (ACLs) ho fokotsa phihlello ena ha ho hlokahala.
Tsamaiso
- Numella kapa thibela tsamaiso ka ho sebelisa li-interfaces tse matla ka ho kenya taelo ena: config network mgmt-via-dynamic-interface {enable | tima}
Litokomane / Lisebelisoa
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CISCO Wireless Controller Configuration Guide [pdf] Bukana ea Mosebelisi Tataiso ea Tlhophiso ea Selaoli se senang Wireless, Tataiso ea Tlhophiso ea Taolo, Tataiso ea Tlhophiso e Se nang Waele, Tataiso ea Litlhophiso, Tlhophiso. |
