BANNER SC26-2 Balaoli ba Tšireletseho ba Sireletsehileng ba Tšebeliso ea Tataiso ea Mosebelisi
Mabapi le Tataiso ena
Tokomane ena e fana ka leseli ho thusa ho ntlafatsa ts'ireletso ea marang-rang ea litsamaiso tse kenyeletsang XS/SC26-2 Safety Controllers. E reretsoe ho sebelisoa ke lienjineri tsa taolo, bahokahanyi, litsebi tsa IT, le bahlahisi ba ikarabellang bakeng sa ho tsamaisa le ho hlophisa Balaoli ba Tšireletso ba XS/SC26-2.
Selelekela
Karolo ena e hlahisa lintlha tsa motheo tsa ts'ireletso le ts'ebetso e sireletsehileng.
Tshireletso ke eng?
Tšireletso ke mokhoa oa ho boloka lekunutu, botšepehi, le ho fumaneha ha tsamaiso
- Lekunutu: Netefatsa hore ke batho bao u batlang ho bona tlhahisoleseling feela ba ka e bonang
- Botšepehi: Etsa bonnete ba hore data ke seo e lokelang ho ba sona
- Boteng: Netefatsa hore sistimi kapa data e teng bakeng sa tšebeliso
Banner e hlokomela bohlokoa ba ho aha le ho romela lihlahisoa ho nahanoa ka lintlha tsena, 'me ea li khothaletsa
bareki ho nka tlhokomelo e nepahetseng ho boloka lihlahisoa tsa bona tsa Banner Safety le tharollo.
HLOKOMELA: Ha bofokoli ba sehlahisoa sa Banner Safety bo ntse bo sibolloa le ho lokisoa, ho fanoa ka likeletso tsa ts'ireletso ho hlalosa kotsi e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea mofuta o itseng oa sehlahisoa, hammoho le mofuta oo ts'ireletso e lokisitsoeng ho eona. Likeletso tsa polokeho ea sehlahisoa sa Banner li fumaneha ho: bannerengineering.com/support/tech-help/PSIRT.
Ke na le Firewall. Na hoo ha hoa Lekana?
Li-firewall le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa ts'ireletso ea marang-rang, ho kenyelletsa le diode tsa data le Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS), e ka ba karolo ea bohlokoa ea leano leha e le lefe la tšireletso. Leha ho le joalo, leano le thehiloeng feela holim'a mochine ofe kapa ofe o le mong oa tšireletso ha le na matla joaloka o kenyelletsang mekhahlelo e mengata, e ikemetseng ea tšireletso.
Ka hona, Tšireletso ea Banner e khothalletsa ho nka "Ts'ireletso ka botebo" mokhoa oa ts'ireletso.
Tšireletso ke Eng ka botebo?
Tšireletso ka botebo ke mohopolo oa ho sebelisa mekhahlelo e mengata, e ikemetseng ea tšireletso ho phahamisa litšenyehelo le ho rarahana ha tlhaselo e atlehileng. Ho etsa tlhaselo e atlehileng tsamaisong, mohlaseli o tla hloka hore a se ke a fumana kotsi e le 'ngoe feela empa o tla hloka ho sebelisa bofokoli karolong e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ea ts'ireletso e sireletsang letlotlo.
Bakeng sa mohlalaample, haeba tsamaiso e sirelelitsoe hobane e le marang-rang a sirelelitsoeng ke firewall, mohlaseli o hloka feela ho pota-pota firewall ho fumana phihlelo e sa lumelloeng. Leha ho le joalo, haeba ho na le tšireletso e eketsehileng, joalo ka tlhokahalo ea netefatso ea lebitso la mosebelisi / password, mohlaseli o hloka ho fumana mokhoa oa ho thiba firewall le netefatso ea lebitso la mosebelisi / password.
Likhothaletso tse akaretsang
Sebelisa mekhoa e latelang ea ts'ireletso ha u sebelisa lihlahisoa le tharollo ea Banner Safety.
- Balaoli ba tšireletso ba kenyellelitsoeng tokomaneng ena ba ne ba sa etsetsoa kapa ba reretsoe ho hokahanngoa ka ho toba le marang-rang leha e le afe a sebaka se pharaletseng, ho kenyeletsa, empa ho sa felle feela, marang-rang a khoebo kapa marang-rang ka kakaretso. Li-routers tse ling le li-firewall (joalo ka tse bontšitsoeng ho "Mehaho ea Litšupiso” leqepheng la 18) tse lokiselitsoeng ka melao ea phihlello e etselitsoeng litlhoko tse ikhethileng tsa sebaka se tlameha ho sebelisoa ho fihlella lisebelisoa tse hlalositsoeng tokomaneng ena ho tsoa kantle ho marang-rang a taolo ea lehae. Haeba tsamaiso ea taolo e hloka khokahanyo ea ka ntle, hlokomela ho laola, ho fokotsa, le ho beha leihlo ho fihlella hohle, ho sebelisa, bakeng sa mohlalaample, marang-rang a ikemetseng (VPN) kapa meralo ea Demilitarized Zone (DMZ).
- Thatafatsa litlhophiso tsa sistimi ka ho nolofalletsa / ho sebelisa likarolo tse teng tsa ts'ireletso, le ka ho tima likou tse sa hlokahaleng, lits'ebeletso, ts'ebetso le marang-rang. file likarolo.
- Sebelisa lintlafatso tsa morao-rao tsa polokeho ea sehlahisoa sa Banner Safety, Tsamaiso ea Boitsebiso ba Ts'ireletso (SIM), le likhothaletso tse ling.
- Sebelisa lipache tsohle tsa morao-rao tsa ts'ireletso ea sistimi ea ts'ebetso ho laola li-PC tsa sistimi.
- Sebelisa software e thibelang kokoana-hloko ho li-PC tsa tsamaiso 'me u boloke li-signature tse amanang le kokoana-hloko li le nakong.
- Sebelisa software ea whitelisting ho li-PC tsa tsamaiso ea tsamaiso 'me u boloke w
- hitelist ya moraorao.
Lethathamo la tlhahlobo
Karolo ena e fana ka e leample lenane la tlhahlobo ho thusa ho tataisa ts'ebetso ea ho tsamaisa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng Balaoli ba Ts'ireletso ba XS/SC26-2.
- Theha kapa fumana setšoantšo sa marang-rang.
- Hlalosa le ho rekota litsela tse hlokahalang tsa puisano lipakeng tsa li-node.
- Hlalosa le ho rekota liprothokholo tse hlokahalang tseleng ka 'ngoe, ho kenyelletsa le karolo ea node ka 'ngoe. (Bona “Litlhoko Tsa Puisano” leqepheng la 7.)
- Lekola marang-rang ha ho hlokahala ho etsa bonnete ba ho arola hantle, ho eketsa li-firewall, kapa lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ts'ireletso ea marang-rang ha ho loketse. Nchafatsa setšoantšo sa marang-rang. (Sheba “Mohaho oa Marang-rang le Tšebeliso e Sireletsehileng” leqepheng la 18.)
- Lokisa li-firewall le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ts'ireletso ea marang-rang. (Sheba “Ethernet Firewall Configuration” leqepheng la 9 le “Mehaho ea Marang-rang le Phaliso e Sireletsehileng” leqepheng la 18.)
- Numella le/kapa lokisa likarolo tse nepahetseng tsa tshireletso ho Selaolo se seng le se seng sa Tshireletso sa XS/SC26-2. (Sheba “Tshireletso
Bokhoni” leqepheng la 11.) - Ho molaoli e mong le e mong oa polokeho oa XS/SC26-2, beha phasewete e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e tšehetsoeng ho boleng bo matla. (Sheba “Password/PIN
Tsamaiso” leqepheng la 13.) - Thatafatsa tlhophiso ea molaoli e mong le e mong oa polokeho oa XS/SC26-2, o tima likarolo tse sa hlokahaleng, liprothokholo le likou.
(Bona sehlooho se reng “Ho Thatafala ha Litlhophiso” leqepheng la 15.) - Lekola / tšoaneleha tsamaiso.
- Etsa moralo oa ntlafatso/tokiso.
HLOKOMELA: Tšebeliso e sireletsehileng ke karolo e le 'ngoe feela ea lenaneo le matla la tšireletso. Tokomane ena, ho kenyeletsoa lethathamo lena, e lekanyelitsoe ho fana ka tataiso e sireletsehileng ea thomello feela. Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le mananeo a ts'ireletso ka kakaretso, bona "Tataiso e Eketsehileng” leqepheng la 21.
Litlhoko tsa Puisano
Puisano pakeng tsa likarolo tse fapaneng tsa tsamaiso ea taolo e, 'me e tlameha ho tšehetsoa. Leha ho le joalo, ts'ireletso ea tsamaiso ea taolo e ka matlafatsoa ka ho fokotsa liprothokholo tse lumelletsoeng, le litsela tseo li lumelloang ho tsona, ho feela se hlokahalang.
Sena se ka finyelloa ka ho tima melaoana e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea puisano e sa hlokahaleng sesebelisoa se itseng, le ka ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa ts'ireletso tsa marang-rang tse hlophisitsoeng hantle le tse sebelisoang (bakeng sa khale.ample, li-firewall le li-routers) ho thibela protocol e 'ngoe le e' ngoe (hore na e holofetse kapa che) e sa hlokeng hore e fete ho tloha marang-rang/karolong e 'ngoe ho ea ho e 'ngoe.
Ts'ireletso ea Banner e khothaletsa ho fokotsa liprothokholo tse lumelletsoeng ke marang-rang a marang-rang ho bonyane sete e hlokahalang bakeng sa ts'ebeliso e reriloeng. Ho etsa sena ka katleho ho hloka ho tseba hore na ke protocol efe e hlokahalang bakeng sa tšebelisano ka 'ngoe ea boemo ba sistimi.
Karolo ena e hlalosa hore na li-protocol tse tšehetsoeng tsa serial le Ethernet kopo li sebelisoa joang ke Banner Safety Controllers le ho bontša karolo ea motho e mong le e mong puisanong. Li-protocol tsa Ethernet tsa boemo bo tlase ha li buuoe mona empa ho e-na le hoo li nkoa li tšehetsoa ha li hlokoa ke protocol ea kopo.
Sebelisa tlhahisoleseding ena e reretsoe ho tataisa tlhaloso ea meralo ea marang-rang le ho thusa ho lokisa li-firewalls ka hare ho marang-rang ao, ho tšehetsa feela litsela tse hlokahalang tsa puisano bakeng sa ho kenya leha e le efe e itseng.
Li-Protocols tse tšehelitsoeng
Protocol tsa Ethernet
Tafole e latelang e bontša hore na ke liprothokholo life tsa Ethernet tse tšehelitsoeng Banner XS/SC26-2 Safety Controllers. Hlokomela hore tse ling tsa liprothokholo tse tšehetsoeng li ka 'na tsa se ke tsa hlokoa tsamaisong e itseng, hobane ho kenya ho ka' na ha sebelisoa feela karoloana ea liprothokholo tse teng.
Letlapa la 1. Li-Protocol tsa Ethernet tse tšehetsoeng
| Protocol | XS/SC26-2 | |
| Sehokelo | ARP | x |
| Marang-rang | IPv4 | x |
| IGMP | x | |
| ICMP | x | |
| Lipalangoang | TCP | x |
| UDP | x | |
| Kopo | Modbus TCP®(1) | x |
| Ethernet/IP™(2) | x |
- Modbus® ke lets'oao la khoebo le ngolisitsoeng la Schneider Electric USA, Inc.
- EtherNet/IP™ ke lets'oao la khoebo la ODVA, Inc.
E tsoela pele leqepheng la 7
| Protocol | XS/SC26-2 | |
| PROFINET®(1) | x | |
| TLS 1.2 | x |
Li-protocol tsa USB
Ntle le puisano ea Ethernet, Batsamaisi ba Tšireletso ba XS/SC26-2 ba tšehetsa puisano ka khokahanyo e tobileng ea USB.
Letlapa la 2. Li-Protocol tsa USB tse tšehelitsoeng
| Protocol | XS/SC26-2 | |
| Kopo | Sehlopha sa Sesebediswa sa Dikgokahano sa USB (CDC) se nang le Mokhanni o Ikgethileng wa Tshebediso | x |
XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea Kopo
XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea Kopo ke prothokholo ea mong'a ntlo e fanang ka phihlello ea lits'ebeletso tse tšehetsoang ke XS/
SC26-2 Balaoli ba Tšireletso. Ena ke eona feela protocol e sebelisoang ke Banner Safety Controller Software ha e buisana le XS/SC26-2 Safety Controller.
XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea kopo e ts'ehetsa lits'ebetso tse ngata tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa tse latelang:
- Kenya / khoasolla tlhophiso e netefalitsoeng
- Netefatsa tlhophiso e ncha
- Seta botjha taolo ya tshireletso hore e be mekgatlo ya feme
- Lumella le ho lokisa sebopeho sa marang-rang
- Ela hloko tshebediso e phelang
- Lokisa phihlello ea basebelisi ba taolo ea tšireletso le li-password
- View le ho hlakola (ho ikhethela) logong la liphoso leha e le life tse etsahetseng ho molaoli
- Seta botjha taolo ya tshireletso hore e be mekgatlo ya feme
- View log ea Configuration
XS/SC26-2 Application Protocol e tsamaisoa ka khokahanyo e tobileng ea USB 2.0 CDC ho sebelisoa thapo e lumellanang le USB 2.0- kapa ka khokahanyo ea Ethernet TLS 1.2.
XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea ho Fumana
XS/SC26-2 Discovery protocol ke prothokholo ea mong'a ntlo e lumellang Banner Safety Controller Software ho fumana Balaoli ba Tšireletso ba XS/ SC26-2 ho Netweke ea Sebaka sa Lehae ka har'a Sebaka sa Tšireletso. XS/SC26-2 Discovery Protocol e ipapisitse le Khaso ea UDP. Hobane Porothokhole ea Discovery e ipapisitse le likhaso tsa UDP, e ke ke ea fumaneha kantle ho Sebaka sa Ts'ireletso kapa LAN eo Molaoli a hokahaneng ho eona. Discovery protocol le eona ha e fumanehe ho li-VLAN.
Li-server tsa Ethernet
Karolo ena e akaretsa ts'ebetso e fumanehang ea Ethernet puisano-centric, moo puisano e qalisoang ke lisebelisoa tse ling kapa PC.
Lethathamo la 3. XS/SC26-2 Bokhoni ba Seva
| Tshebetso | E Hlokehang Kopo Protocols | Example Bareki | |
| Ethernet | PROFINET | PROFINET | Balaoli ba bang |
E tsoela pele leqepheng la 8
| Tshebetso | E Hlokehang Kopo Protocols | Example Bareki | |
| Seva ea Modbus TCP | TCP ea Modbus | Balaoli ba bang | |
| Ethernet / IP | Ethernet / IP | Balaoli ba bang | |
| Live Mode le Remote Configuration Server | XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea Kopo | Banner Safety Controller Software(PCI) | |
| Seva ea Discovery | XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea ho Fumana | Banner Safety Controller Software(PCI) |
Ethernet Firewall Configuration
Lokisa li-firewall tse thehiloeng marang-rang le tse thehiloeng ho batho ho lumella feela sephethephethe sa marang-rang se lebelletsoeng le se hlokahalang.
Karolo ena e khetholla EtherTypes le likoung tsa TCP / UDP tse sebelisoang ke liprothokholo tse tšehetsoeng ho XS / SC26-2 Safety Controllers.
Sebelisa tlhahisoleseding ena ho thusa ho lokisa li-firewall tsa marang-rang ho tšehetsa feela litsela tse hlokahalang tsa puisano bakeng sa ho kenya leha e le efe.
Liprothokhole tsa Boemo bo Tlase
Puisano ea Ethernet hangata e hlalosoa ho sebelisoa mekhahlelo e mene, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e na le liprothokholo tsa eona. Ka holimo ho sehlopha seo sa maemo ke Lera la Kopo. Ka tlase ho lera la Kopo ho na le likarolo tsa Lipalangoang, Marang-rang, le Lihokelo.
Lintlha tse mabapi le liprothokholo tse tšehelitsoeng ho tsoa ho mekhahlelo ena e meraro e tlase li akaretsoa litafoleng tse latelang
Lethathamo la 4. Li-Protocols tsa Layer Link
| Protocol | Mofuta oa Ether |
| Aterese Resolution Protocol (ARP) | 0 × 0806 |
| PROFINET | 0 × 8892 |
Lethathamo la 5. Li-Protocol tsa Layer Internet
| Protocol | Mofuta oa Ether | IP Protocol # |
| Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) | 0 × 0800 | (n/a) |
| Melao ea Taolo ea Marang-rang (ICMP) | 0 × 0800 | 1 |
| Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) | 0 × 0800 | 2 |
Lethathamo la 6. Tsamaiso ea Tsamaiso ea Lipalangoang
| Protocol | Mofuta oa Ether | IP Protocol # |
| Phetiso ea Phatlalatso Protocol (TCP) | 0 × 0800 | 6 |
| Mosebelisi Datagpheleu Protocol (UDP) | 0 × 0800 | 17 |
E 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea liprothokholo tsena tsa boemo bo tlase e hlokoa ke e le 'ngoe kapa tse ngata tsa Liprothokholo tsa Kopo tse tšehelitsoeng ho XS/SC26-2 Safety Controllers.
Liprotocol tsa Lera la Kopo
Tafole e latelang e thathamisa linomoro tsa koung ea TCP le UDP bakeng sa liprothokholo tsa layer layer tse tšehelitsoeng ke XS/SC26-2 Safety Controllers.
Lethathamo la 7. Li-Protocols tsa Layer Layer
| Protocol | TCP Port | Boema-kepe ba UDP | XS/SC26-2 |
| TCP ea Modbus | 502 | x | |
| PROFINET | 3496449152 | x | |
| ETHERNET/IP | 44818 | 222244818 | x |
| XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea Kopo | 63753 | x | |
| XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea ho Fumana | 63754 | x |
Bokhoni ba Tšireletso
Karolo ena e hlalosa bokhoni le likarolo tsa tšireletso tsa XS/SC26-2 Safety Controller. Sebelisa bokhoni le likarolo tsa ts'ireletso e le karolo ea leano le tebileng la ts'ireletso ho boloka sistimi ea hau ea taolo.
Bokhoni ka Sehlahisoa
Karolo ena e fana ka kakaretso view ea matla a ts'ireletso a tšehetsoeng.
Letlapa la 8. Bokhoni ba Tšireletso
| Bokhoni ba Tšireletso | XS/SC26-2 |
| Sete e hlalositsoeng esale pele ea Lihlooho le Litokelo tsa Phihlello | x |
| Lethathamo la Taolo ea ho fihlella | x |
Karolo ena e hlalosa bokhoni ba ho Taolo ea Phihlello e tšehelitsoeng ke Balaoli ba Ts'ireletso ba XS/SC26-2, e kenyeletsang bokhoni ba eona ba Tumello.
Ts'ebetso ea Access Control e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e 'meli:
- Tlhaloso - Ho hlakisa litokelo tsa phihlello bakeng sa thuto ka 'ngoe (e bitsoang Tumello)
- Ho phethahatsa – Ho amohela kapa ho hana kopo ya phihlello
Ho hlalosa litokelo tsa phihlello bakeng sa thuto ka 'ngoe ho bolela hore sistimi e tlameha ho ba le mekhoa e itseng ea ho tsebahatsa thuto ka 'ngoe. Tsela e tsebahalang haholo eo sena se finyelloang ka eona ke ka ho fana ka ID ea mosebelisi e ikhethang ho motho e mong le e mong ea tla fihlella sistimi.
XS/SC26-2 Balaoli ba Tšireletseho, leha ho le joalo, ha ba fane ka setsi se joalo - ha ho na tšehetso bakeng sa ho theha li-ID tsa Basebelisi tse eketsehileng. ID ea mosebelisi ha ea tlameha ho hlalosoa ho netefatsa. Tabeng ena, tumello e ipapisitse le ts'ebetso e sebelisoang le password e fanoeng bakeng sa netefatso. Leha ho le joalo, likarolo tsa netefatso tse tšehetsoeng ho XS/SC26-2 Safety Controllers li hlalosa ka ho hlaka sehlopha se sa fetoheng sa lihlooho, tse tšoailoeng mona.
Lihlooho tse hlalositsoeng le tse tšehetsoeng ke protocol ea seva ea XS/SC2 6-2 Safety Controllers li bontšitsoe tafoleng e latelang.
Lethathamo la 9. Lihlooho li Fumaneha ho XS/SC26-2 Balaoli ba Tšireletso
| Tshebetso | Protocol ea Kopo | Lihlooho Tse Fumanehang | |
| USB | Likopo tsa Configuration le Live Monitoring | Kopo ea USB | Motho ea sa tsejoeng Mosebelisi 1 Mosebelisi 2 Mosebelisi 3 |
E tsoela pele leqepheng la 11
| Tshebetso | Protocol ea Kopo | Lihlooho Tse Fumanehang | |
| Ethernet | Live Monitoring Likopo | XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea Kopo | Motho ea sa tsejoeng Mosebelisi 1 Mosebelisi 2 Mosebelisi 3 |
| Likopo tsa Tlhophiso | XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea Kopo | Mosebelisi 1 Mosebelisi 2 Mosebelisi 3 |
Ho Hlalosa Litokelo tsa Phihlello
Bakeng sa thuto ka 'ngoe, Balaoli ba Ts'ireletso ba XS/SC26-2 ba fana ka litokelo tse boletsoeng esale pele tsa phihlello. Maemong a mang, litokelo tseo tsa ho fihlella li ka thibeloa ka mokhoa o itseng, ha maemong a mang li ke ke tsa fetoloa ho hang kapa li ka hlakoloa feela ka ho tima seva/protocol e amanang le eona.
Lethathamo la 11. Litokelo tsa ho fihlella ho XS/SC26-2 Balaoli ba Tšireletseho
| Tshebetso | Protocol ea Kopo | Lihlooho Tse Fumanehang | |
| Ethernet | PROFINET Server | PROFINET | Motho ea sa tsejoeng |
| Seva ea Modbus TCP | TCP ea Modbus | Motho ea sa tsejoeng | |
| Seva ea ETHERNET / IP | Ethernet / IP | Motho ea sa tsejoeng |
Senotlolo:
A = Taolo ea phihlello
R = Bala
W = Ngola
D = Hlakola/hlakola
Mosebelisi 1 o na le bokhoni ba ho thibela taba efe kapa efe ho bala kapa ho ngola tlhophiso ea Kopo le/kapa Tlhophiso ea Marang-rang. Ke Mosebelisi 1 feela ea ka setang taolo ho Fektheri Defaults
Ho phethahatsa
Selaoli sa Ts'ireletso sa XS/SC26-2 se tiisa litokelo tsa phihlello bakeng sa data le lits'ebeletso tseo se fanang ka tsona. XS/
SC26-2 Safety Controller e netefatsa hore Kopo le Tlhophiso ea Marang-rang e ka nchafatsoa feela ke mosebelisi ea nang le litokelo tsa phihlello tsa ho ngola Tlhophiso ea Kopo.
Phihlello ea 'Mele: Selaoli sa Ts'ireletso sa XS/SC26-2 se hloka phihlello ea 'mele kapa marang-rang ho molaoli ho fetola tlhophiso ea ts'ebeliso, mohopolo oa ts'ebeliso, le/kapa ho fetisa/matla a data ea ts'ebeliso. Ho boloka molaoli oa polokeho, thibela ho fihlella 'meleng ho eona ka ho beha molaoli sebakeng se sireletsehileng sa 'mele, joalo ka khabinete e notletsoeng.
Tsamaiso ea Phasewete/PIN
Molaoli oa Ts'ireletso oa XS/SC26-2 o na le sehlopha sa lihlooho tse boletsoeng esale pele. Li-password tsa thuto ka 'ngoe li tlameha ho laoloa ka mokhoa o hlakileng. Software ea Banner Safety Controller e tiisa li-password tse ikhethang bakeng sa thuto ka 'ngoe.
Selaoli sa Tšireletso sa XS/SC26-2 se hloka PIN e nang le litlhaku tse 4 bakeng sa phihlello ea USB.
Ho fihlella Ethernet, XS/SC26-2 Safety Controller e hloka phasewete e pakeng tsa litlhaku tse 8 le 31 ka bolelele. Phasewete e tlameha ho ba le motsoako oa tse latelang:
- Litlhaku tse kholo
- Litlhaku tse nyane
- Bonyane nomoro e le 'ngoe
- Bonyane motho a le mong ea khethehileng
Ho phaella moo, li-passwords tsohle tse ka har'a molaoli a le mong oa tšireletso li tlameha ho ikhetha bakeng sa Mosebelisi 1, User 2, le User 3 .
Lithibelo tsena kaofela li sebelisoa ke molaoli le Banner Safety Controller Software ha e sebelisoa holim'a Ethernet.
Banner Safety e khothaletsa ka matla tšebeliso ea li-password tse rarahaneng hohle moo li-password li sebelisetsoang ho netefatsa.
Letlapa la 12. Netefatso e Tšehetsoeng ke Molaoli oa Tšireletso ea XS/SC26-2
| Tshebetso | Lihlooho tse Tiisitsoeng | Kamoo li-password li abeloang kateng |
| Likopo tsa Tlhophiso | Mosebelisi 1 Mosebelisi 2 Mosebelisi 3 |
Mosebelisi 1 e laola liphasewete tsena. |
Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le ho abela li-password tsena, sheba Bukana ea Mosebelisi ea XS/SC26-2 (p/n 174868).
Melao ea Khokahano
Liprothokholo tse ling tsa likhokahano li fana ka likarolo tse thusang ho sireletsa data ha e ntse e le "fafong" - e tsamaea ka mafolofolo marang-rang.
Tse atileng haholo tsa likarolo tsena li kenyelletsa:
- Encryption - E sireletsa lekunutu la data e fetisoang.
- Likhoutu tsa netefatso ea Molaetsa - E netefatsa bonnete ba molaetsa le bots'epehi ka ho lemoha molaetsa tampho qhekella kapa ho qhekella. Sena se tiisa hore data e tsoa mohloling o neng o lebelletsoe 'me ha ea ka ea fetoloa kaha e ne e fetisoa, ho sa tsotelehe hore na e ne e le kotsi kapa che.
Hajoale, ke feela XS/SC26-2 Application Protocol e fanang ka likarolo tsena ka bobeli ha e sebelisoa holim'a Ethernet. Mekhoa e meng ea likhokahano e tšehelitsoeng ke XS/SC26-2 Safety Controllers ha e fane ka e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsena, joalo ka ha ho hlalositsoe litafole tse latelang. Ka hona, ho ka hlokahala litaolo tse lefang ho fihlela litlhoko tsa ts'ireletso tsa ts'ireletso bakeng sa ho sireletsa data ha u le sefofaneng.
Lethathamo la 13. Mekhoa ea Tšireletso e fanoeng ke Prothokhole ho XS/SC26-2 Balaoli ba Tšireletseho.
| Protocol | Tlhaloso ea Boitsebiso | Likhoutu tsa netefatso ea molaetsa | |
| USB | XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea Kopo | N | N |
| Ethernet | XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea Kopo | Y | Y |
| XS/SC26-2 Protocol ea ho Fumana | N | N |
Lethathamo la 14. Mekhoa ea Tšireletso e fanoeng ke Protocol ho XS/SC26-2 Ethernet-based Industrial Protocols
| Protocol | Tlhaloso ea Boitsebiso | Likhoutu tsa netefatso ea molaetsa | |
| Ethernet | PROFINET | N | N |
| TCP ea Modbus | N | N | |
| Ether Net/IP | N | N |
Ho rema lifate le ho hlahloba libuka
Balaoli ba Ts'ireletso ba XS/SC26-2 ha ba fane ka tlaleho e inehetseng ea tšireletso e kentsoeng ka har'a molaoli.
Leha ho le joalo, Molaoli oa Ts'ireletso oa XS/SC26-2 o etsa liketsahalo tsa ntlafatso ea li-log ka har'a tafole e nyane ea tlhophiso ea (10 entry). Keno e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e kenyelletsa nako le letsatsi leo tlhophiso e tiisitsoeng ka lona, ho sebelisa letsatsi le nako ea phetoho ea tlhophiso joalo ka ha e hlokometsoe ho PC. Hape ho kenyelelitsoe lebitso la tlhophiso le netefatso ea Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC).
View log ena ea tlhophiso e sebelisa Banner Safety Controller Software. Lenane ke la ho bala feela 'me le ke ke la hlophisoa bocha kapa la romelloa kantle ho naha ho tsoa ho molaoli. Ho khutlisetsa molaoli ho li-factory tsa fektheri ho boetse ho hlahisa ho kena tafoleng ea li-log.
Molaoli oa Ts'ireletso oa XS/SC26-2 o boetse o na le logong ea liphoso. Bongata ba liketsahalo tse kentsoeng ho XS/SC26-2 Safety Controller fault log li emela litaba tse sebetsang, joalo ka ho hloleha ha hardware le ts'ebetso e sa lebelloang ea firmware. Leha tseo li sa tobane le ts'ireletso, li ka fana ka tlhaiso-leseling e bohlokoa nakong ea tlhahlobo ea ts'ireletso. Li-logs tsa phoso ha li bolokoe ka mor'a hore matla a tlosoe ho molaoli oa tšireletso. View ho kena ka phoso ka Banner Safety Controller Software kapa skrineng se ka har'a board
Configuration Hardening
Ho thusa ho fokotsa sebaka sa tlhaselo e ka 'nang ea e-ba teng, karolo ena e fana ka tlhahisoleseding e ka sebelisoang ho thatafatsa tlhophiso ea lihlahisoa tsa XS/SC26-2 tse teng ho kenyeng ho itseng.
Nahana ka tlhophiso ea Hardening ho kenyelletsa ho nolofalletsa le ho sebelisa likarolo tsa ts'ireletso tse joalo ka Netefatso, Taolo ea Phihlello, le Tumello.
Banner Safety e khothaletsa ho tima likou tsohle, lits'ebeletso, le liprothokholo tse sa hlokeheng ts'ebelisong e reriloeng. Etsa sena ho sehlahisoa se seng le se seng sa XS/SC26-2.
Molaoli oa Tšireletso
Sebelisa lintlha tse karolong ena ha u thatafatsa tlhophiso ea XS/SC26-2 Safety Controller. Nahana ka likhetho tsena ha u hlophisa Molaoli ofe kapa ofe oa Ts'ireletso oa XS/SC26-2 o li tšehetsang.
Litlhophiso tsena li hlalositsoe ka har'a tlhophiso ea hardware e jarollotsoeng ho XS/SC26-2Safety Controller.
Boema-kepe ba USB, Sehokelo sa Onboard, le phihlello ea 'mele
Ho fokotsa sebaka sa tlhaselo e ka bang teng, fokotsa phihlello ea 'mele ho Port USB le sebopeho sa onboard ka ho fokotsa phihlello ea 'mele ho molaoli oa polokeho.
Sena se ka etsoa ka ho beha molaoli oa tšireletso sebakeng se sireletsehileng 'meleng, joalo ka khabinete e notletsoeng
Ethernet Interface
Sebelisa lintlha tse karolong ena ha u thatafatsa tlhophiso ea XS/SC26-2 Safety Controller's Ethernet Interface. Nahana ka litlhophiso tsena ha u lokisa Sehokelo sefe kapa sefe sa XS/SC26-2 Ethernet.
Haeba thomello ea hau e sa hloke ho fihlella lisebelisoa tse sieo ho Ts'ebetso ea Ts'ebetso Network, mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa o lokela ho emisoa ka ho beha Aterese ea Gateway IP ho li-zero tsohle:
Letlapa la 15. Ho thibela IP Routing
| Tshebeletso | Lebitso la Parameter | Boleng |
| Ho tsamaea ha IP | Aterese ea IP ea Gateway | 0.0.0.0 |
Litlhophiso tsena li hlalositsoe ka har'a tlhophiso ea hardware e jarollotsoeng ho XS/SC26-2 Safety Controller.
Sehokelo sa Ethernet le sona se ka koaloa ka botlalo ho sebelisoa Banner Safety Controller Software.
Bakeng sa lintlha tse ling mabapi le liparamente tsena, sheba Buka ea Mosebelisi ea Selaoli sa Tšireletso ea XS/SC26-2 (p/n 174868)
Mehaho ea Marang-rang le Tšebeliso e Sireletsehileng
Karolo ena e fana ka likhothaletso tsa ts'ireletso bakeng sa ho tsamaisa taolo ea polokeho ea XS/SC26-2 maemong a marang-rang a maholo.
Reference Architecture
Setšoantšo se latelang se bontša phepelo ea litšupiso tsa XS/SC26-2 Safety Controllers.
Setšoantšo sa 1. Reference Network Architecture
Marang-rang a Manufacturing Zone (a kenyelletsang Ts'ebetso ea Tlhahiso, Taolo ea Tsamaiso, le marang-rang a Taolo ea Ts'ebetso) a arotsoe ho tsoa ho marang-rang a mang a sa tšepahaleng joalo ka marangrang a khoebo (hape a bitsoa marang-rang a khoebo, marang-rang a khoebo, kapa intranet) le inthanete e sebelisang Demilitarized. Mehaho ea libaka (DMZ). Marang-rang a Taolo ea Ts'ebetso a na le ts'ebeliso e lekanyelitsoeng ea sephethephethe ho tsoa marang-rang a maemo a holimo, ho kenyeletsoa marang-rang a mang sebakeng sa Tlhahiso, hammoho le marang-rang a mang a Taolo ea Ts'ebetso.
Libaka tsa ho fihlella tse hole le tse se nang sesole (DMZ)
Mehaho ea DMZ e sebelisa li-firewall tse peli ho arola li-server tse fumanehang ho tsoa ho marang-rang a sa tšepahaleng. DMZ e lokela ho sebelisoa e le hore puisano e tobileng (e thibetsoeng) e lumelloe pakeng tsa marang-rang a khoebo le DMZ, le pakeng tsa marang-rang a taolo le DMZ. Ha e le hantle, marang-rang a khoebo le marang-rang a taolo ha aa lokela ho buisana ka ho toba.
Haeba puisano e tobileng ho netweke ea taolo e hlokahala ho tsoa marang-rang a khoebo kapa ho tsoa marang-rang, laola ka hloko, fokotsa le ho beha leihlo phihlello eohle. Bakeng sa mohlalaample, e hloka netefatso ea lintlha tse peli bakeng sa mosebelisi ho fumana phihlello ea marang-rang a sebelisa Virtual Private Networking (VPN) mme leha ho le joalo, thibela liprothokholo / likou tse lumelletsoeng ho bonyane bo hlokahalang. Ho feta moo, teko e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea ho fihlella (e atlehile kapa che) le sephethephethe se thibiloeng li lokela ho tlalehoa tlalehong ea tšireletso e hlahlojoang khafetsa.
Ho fihlella marang-rang a taolo ea ts'ebetso
Sephethephethe sa Ethernet se tsoang ho netweke ea Supervisory Control ho ea ho marang-rang a Taolo ea Ts'ebetso se lokela ho thibeloa ho ts'ehetsa feela ts'ebetso e hlokahalang.
Leha ho le joalo, haeba protocol e itseng (e kang Modbus TCP) e sa hloke ho sebelisoa pakeng tsa libaka tseo, lokisa firewall ho thibela protocol eo. Ntle le ho thibela firewall, haeba molaoli a se na lebaka le leng leo a le hlokang ho sebelisa protocol eo, lokisa molaoli ka boeena ho thibela tšehetso bakeng sa protocol.
HLOKOMELA: Li-firewall tsa Network Address Translation (NAT) hangata ha li pepese lisebelisoa tsohle tse ka lehlakoreng le "tšeptjoang" la firewall ho lisebelisoa tse ka lehlakoreng le "sa tšepahaleng" la firewall. Ho feta moo, li-firewall tsa NAT li itšetlehile ka ho etsa 'mapa oa aterese / boema-kepe ba IP ka lehlakoreng le "ts'eptjoang" la firewall ho ea atereseng e fapaneng ea IP ka lehlakoreng le "sa tšepahaleng" la firewall. Kaha puisano le XS/SC26-2 Safety Controller hangata e tla qalisoa ho tsoa ho PC ka lehlakoreng le "sa tšepahaleng" la "Process Control network firewall", ho sireletsa marang-rang a Ts'ebetso ea Ts'ebetso ho sebelisa firewall ea NAT ho ka baka mathata a eketsehileng a puisano. Pele o romela NAT, nahana ka hloko ka phello ea eona litseleng tse hlokahalang tsa likhokahano.
Lintlha Tse Ling
Tsamaiso ea Tlhophiso
Leano la ho sebelisa litokiso tsa ts'ireletso, ho kenyelletsa le liphetoho tsa tlhophiso, li lokela ho kenyelletsoa moralong oa ts'ireletso ea setsi. Ho sebelisa lintlafatso tsena hangata ho hloka hore Selaolo sa Ts'ireletso sa XS/SC26-2 se amehileng se tlosoe mosebetsing ka nakoana. Lits'ebetso tse ling li hloka mangolo a mangata a thuto le/kapa ts'ebetso pele liphetoho li ka romelloa tikolohong ea tlhahiso. Le hoja tlhokahalo ena e ikemetse ka ts'ireletso, ho netefatsa bokhoni ba ho sebelisa litokiso tsa ts'ireletso hang-hang, ha ho ntse ho fokotsa nako ea ho fokotsa nako, ho ka tsamaisa tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tse eketsehileng ho thusa ka thuto ena.
Puisano ea nako ea sebele
Ha ho etsoa moralo oa marang-rang, ke habohlokoa ho utloisisa hore na lisebelisoa tsa ts'ireletso ea marang-rang (tse kang li-firewall) li tla ba le liphello life tsa nako ea sebele ea sephethephethe sa puisano se lokelang ho feta ho bona.
Ka lebaka leo, meralo ea marang-rang e hlokang hore puisano ea nako ea sebele e fete ka har'a lisebelisoa tse joalo e ka fokotsa lits'ebetso tse ka sebelisoang ka katleho.
Tataiso e Eketsehileng
Tataiso e ikhethileng ea protocol
Mekhatlo ea litekanyetso tsa liprothokhole e ka phatlalatsa tataiso mabapi le mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa le ho sebelisa liprothokholo tsa bona ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng. Litokomane tse joalo, ha li le teng, li lokela ho nkoa ho phaella tokomaneng ena
Mekhatlo ea 'Muso le Mekhatlo ea Maemo
Mekhatlo ea 'muso le mekhatlo ea maemo a machaba e ka fana ka tataiso mabapi le ho theha le ho boloka lenaneo le tiileng la ts'ireletso, ho kenyelletsa le mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa le ho sebelisa Litsamaiso tsa Taolo ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.
Bakeng sa mohlalaample, Lefapha la Ts'ireletso ea Lehae la United States le phatlalalitse tataiso ea Secure Architecture Design le ka Mekhoa e Recommeted for cyber-security with Control Systems. Litokomane tse joalo, ha ho loketse, li lokela ho nkoa ho phaella tokomaneng ena. Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, Mokhatlo oa Machabeng oa Automation o phatlalatsa lintlha tsa ISA-99 ho fana ka tataiso mabapi le ho theha le ho sebelisa lenaneo la ts'ireletso ea cyber, ho kenyeletsoa le mahlale a khothaletsoang bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa liindasteri le taolo.
Iteanye le rona
Banner Engineering Corp. ntlo-khōlō e teng ho: 9714 Tenth Avenue North | Minneapolis, MN 55441, USA | Mohala: + 1 888 373 6767
Bakeng sa libaka tsa lefats'e le baemeli ba lehae, etela www.bannerengineering.com. 
Litokomane / Lisebelisoa
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BANNER SC26-2 Balaoli ba Tšireletso Tšebeliso e Sireletsehileng [pdf] Bukana ea Mosebelisi SC26-2 Balaoli ba Tšireletso Tšebeliso e Sireletsehileng, SC26-2, Balaoli ba Tšireletseho Tšebeliso e Sireletsehileng, Balaoli ba Tšireletso ea Tšireletso, Tšebeliso e Sireletsehileng, Phepelo |