Uyuni 2022.12
Quick Start Guide
Zvita 19 2022
Quick Start
Updated: 2022-12-19
Gwaro iri rinokuratidza mashandisiro ekuisa nekugadzirisa imwechete Uyuni Server kana Proxy.
Iine mirairo yesarudzo yakapusa yekuseta, mafambiro ebasa uye mamwe makesi ekushandisa akajairika.
Unogona kuverenga Quick Start Guides ye:
- Isa Uyuni Server
- Isa Uyuni Proxy
Chitsauko 1. Isa Uyuni Server ine openSUSE Leap
Uyuni Server inogona kuiswa pane yakavhurikaSUSE Leap.
- Kuti uwane ruzivo nezve yakagadzikana vhezheni yeUyuni, ona https://www.uyuni-project.org/pages/stableversion.html.
- Kuti uwane ruzivo nezve iyo vhezheni yekuvandudza yeUyuni, ona https://www.uyuni-project.org/pages/devel-version.html.
- Kuti uwane ruzivo nezve yazvino vhezheni uye zvigadziriso zveOpenSUSE Leap, ona https://doc.opensuse.org/release-notes/.
1.1. Software uye Hardware Zvinodiwa
Tafura iyi inoratidza software uye hardware zvinodiwa zvekuisa Uyuni Server pane yakavhurikaSUSE Leap.
Tafura 1. Software uye Hardware Zvinodiwa
| Software uye Hardware | Recommended |
| Operating System: | openSUSE Leap 15.4: Yakachena kuisirwa, kusvika-kusvika-zuva |
| CPU: | Minimum 4 yakatsaurirwa 64-bit x86-64CPU cores |
| RAM: | Yedza Server Yakaderera 8 GB |
| Base Installation Minimum 16 GB | |
| Kugadzira Server Zvishoma 32 GB | |
| Disk Space: | Disk nzvimbo inoenderana nezvaunoda chiteshi, ingangoita 100 GB |
| 50 GB per SUSE kana openSUSE chigadzirwa uye 360 GB paRed Hat chigadzirwa | |
| Chinjana nzvimbo: | 3 GB |
1.2. Isa Uyuni Server pane yakavhurikaSUSE Leap
Unogona kushandisa muchina wenyama kana chaiwo unomhanya wakavhurikaSUSE Leap kuisa Uyuni Server. Gadzira zita rinogadziriswa rinonyatso kwanisa pasevha usati watanga, kuve nechokwadi chekuti sevha inowanikwa pane network.
Iyo Uyuni Server software inowanikwa kubva kudownload.opensuse.org, uye unogona kushandisa zypper kutora software nekuiisa.
Maitiro: Kuisa openSUSE Leap ne Uyuni
- Isa openSUSE Leap seyo base system, uye ita shuwa kuti ese aripo masevhisi mapaketi uye mapakeji ekugadzirisa aiswa.
- Gadzirisa zita rinogadziriswa rinonyatso kwanisa (FQDN) neYaST nekuenda kuSistimu › Masetirwo eNetiweki › Zita reHost/DNS.
- Pakuda kwekuraira, semudzi, wedzera repository yekuisa Uyuni Server software: repo=repositories/systemsmanagement:/ repo=${repo}Uyuni:/Stable/images/repo/Uyuni-Server-POOL-x86_64-Media1/ zypper ar https://download.opensuse.org/$repouyuni-server-stable
- Nyoresa metadata kubva kumatura:
zypper ref - Isa iyo pateni ye Uyuni Server:
zypper mune mapatani-uyuni_server - Reboot server.
Kana kuiswa kwapera, unogona kuenderera neUyuni setup. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ona Kuisa-uye-kusimudzira › Uyuni-server-setup.
1.3. Gadzira Uyuni Server neYaST
Maitiro ekuseta ekutanga anobatwa neYaST.
Maitiro: Uyuni Setup
- Pinda kune Uyuni Server uye tanga YaST.
- MuYaST, enda kuNetwork Services › Uyuni Setup kuti utange kuseta.
- Kubva pachiratidziri chesumo sarudza Uyuni Setup › Seta Uyuni kubva pakutanga uye tinya [Inotevera] kuti uenderere mberi.
- Isa kero yeemail kuti ugamuchire zviziviso uye tinya [Next] kuti uenderere mberi. Uyuni dzimwe nguva inogona kutumira vhoriyamu yakakura yemaemail ekuzivisa. Iwe unogona kudzima email zviziviso mu Web UI mushure mekugadzirisa, kana uchida.
- Isa ruzivo rwechitupa chako uye password. Mapassword anofanirwa kunge aine mabhii anokwana manomwe pakureba, uye haafanire kunge aine zvinzvimbo, mabhii echimwechete kana maviri (' kana “), ashemekedzo (!), kana dhora ($). Gara uchichengeta mapassword ako munzvimbo yakachengeteka.
Kana iwe uchidawo kuseta Uyuni Proxy Server, ita shuwa kuti watora chinyorwa cheti password. - Dzvanya [Next] kuti uenderere mberi.
- Kubva kuUyuni Setup › Database Settings skrini, isa mushandisi wedatabase uye password uye tinya [Inotevera] kuti uenderere mberi. Mapassword anofanirwa kunge aine mabhii anokwana manomwe pakureba, uye haafanire kunge aine zvinzvimbo, zvibodzwa zvimwechete kana kaviri (' kana “), zvivakashure (!), kana dhora ($). Gara uchichengeta mapassword ako munzvimbo yakachengeteka.
- Dzvanya [Next] kuti uenderere mberi.
- Dzvanya [Hongu] kuti umhanye kuseta kana wakurudzirwa.
- Kana kuseta kwapera, tinya [Next] kuti uenderere mberi. Uchaona kero yeUyuni Web UI.
- Dzvanya [Pedzisa] kuti upedze kuseta Uyuni.
1.4. Gadzira iyo Main Administration Account
Usati wapinda muserver kuti utore vatengi vako, unofanirwa kunge wagadzira account account. Iyo huru account account ine chiremera chepamusoro mukati meUyuni. Ita shuwa kuti unochengeta ruzivo rwekupinda account iyi rwakachengeteka. Isu tinokurudzira kuti iwe ugadzire yakaderera level manejimendi maakaundi emasangano nemapoka. Usagovane iyo huru manejimendi yekuwana ruzivo.
Maitiro: Kumisikidza iyo Main Administration Account
- Mune yako web browser, isa kero ye Uyuni Web UI. Kero iyi yakapihwa mushure mekunge mapedza kuseta.
- Saina ku Web UI, famba uchienda kuGadzira Sangano ›Sangano Zita ndima, uye isa zita resangano rako.
- MuGadzira Sangano › Inodiwa Login uye Gadzira Sangano › Inodiwa Password minda, isa rako rezita uye password.
- Zadza ndima dzeruzivo rweakaundi, kusanganisira email yekuzivisa system.
- Dzvanya [Gadzira Sangano] kuti upedze kugadzira yako manejimendi account.
Kana wapedza Uyuni Web UI setup, unoendeswa Kumba › Kupfuuraview peji.
1.5. Sarudzo: Kuwiriranisa Zvigadzirwa kubva kuSUSE Mutengi Center
SUSE Mutengi Center (SCC) inochengetedza muunganidzwa wezvinyorwa izvo zvine mapakeji, software uye zvigadziriso zveese anotsigirwa ebhizinesi vatengi masisitimu. Aya marekodhi akarongwa kuita chiteshi chimwe nechimwe chinopa software yakanangana nekugovera, kuburitsa, uye kuvaka. Mushure mekuwiriranisa neSCC, vatengi vanogona kugashira zvigadziriso, kurongeka mumapoka, uye kupihwa kune chaiyo chigadzirwa software chiteshi.
Ichi chikamu chinovhara kuwiriranisa neSCC kubva ku Web UI uye kuwedzera yako yekutanga mutengi chiteshi.
Kune Uyuni, kuwiriranisa zvigadzirwa kubva kuSUSE Mutengi Center inosarudzika.
Usati wawiriranisa software repositori neSCC, unozofanirwa kupinda musangano
zvitupa mu Uyuni. Izvo zvesangano zvinokupa iwe kuwana kune iyo SUSE chigadzirwa kudhawunirodha. Iwe uchawana zvitupa zvesangano rako mukati https://scc.suse.com/organizations.
Isa zvitupa zvesangano rako muUyuni Web UI:
Optional Procedure: Kupinda Sangano Credentials
- 1MuUyuni Web UI, enda ku Admin › Setup Wizard.
- MuSetup Wizard peji, famba uchienda ku[Organization Credentials] tab.
- Dzvanya [Wedzera chiziviso chitsva].
- Isa zita rekushandisa uye password, wobva wadzvanya [Chengetedza].
Cheki cheki icon inoratidzwa kana zvitupa zvasimbiswa. Kana iwe wabudirira kuisa humbowo hutsva, unogona kuwiriranisa neSUSE Mutengi Center.
Optional Procedure: Kuwiriranisa neSUSE Mutengi Center
- MuUyuni Web UI, enda ku Admin › Setup Wizard.
- Kubva pane Setup Wizard peji sarudza iyo [SUSE Zvigadzirwa] tab. Mirira zvishoma kuti zvinyorwa zvizadzike. Kana iwe wakambonyoresa neSUSE Mutengi Center rondedzero yezvigadzirwa ichazadza tafura. Tafura iyi inonyora zvivakwa, chiteshi, uye ruzivo rwemamiriro.
- Kana yako SUSE Linux Enterprise mutengi yakavakirwa pa x86_64 dhizaini penya pasi peji uye sarudza bhokisi rekutarisa reiyi chiteshi izvozvi.
- Wedzera zviteshi kuUyuni nekusarudza bhokisi rekutarisa kuruboshwe kwechiteshi chimwe nechimwe. Dzvanya chiratidzo chemuseve kuruboshwe rwetsananguro kuti uburitse chigadzirwa uye kunyora mamodule aripo.
- Dzvanya [Wedzera Zvigadzirwa] kuti utange kuwiriranisa chigadzirwa.
Kana chiteshi chawedzerwa, Uyuni inoronga chiteshi chekuyananisa. Zvichienderana nenhamba uye saizi yezviteshi izvi, izvi zvinogona kutora nguva yakareba. Iwe unogona kutarisa kufambira mberi kwekuenderana mu Web UI.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve kushandisa setup wizard, ona Reference › Admin.
Kana iyo nzira yekubatanidza chiteshi yapera, unogona kunyoresa uye kugadzirisa vatengi. Kuti uwane mamwe mirairo, ona Client-configuration › Kunyoresa-pamusoroview.
Chitsauko 2. Isa Uyuni Proxy ine openSUSE Leap
Uyuni Proxy inogona kuiswa sevhavha yekuwedzera pane yakavhurikaSUSE Leap. Iyo proxy inoiswa nenzira imwechete semutengi, asi inosarudzwa sevhavhavhavha panguva yekuiswa. Izvi zvinowanikwa nekuwedzera iyo Uyuni Proxy pateni, uye nekuita iyo proxy setup script.
- Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve yakagadzikana vhezheni yeUyuni, ona https://www.uyuni-project.org/pages/stable-version.html.
- Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve yekuvandudza vhezheni yeUyuni, ona https://www.uyuni-project.org/pages/devel-version.html.
2.1. Mirror Uyuni Proxy software
Iyo Uyuni Proxy software inowanikwa kubva https://download.opensuse.org. Iwe unogona kuyananisa iyo proxy software kune yako Uyuni Server. Iyi nzira inozivikanwawo semirroring.
Maitiro: Mirroring Uyuni Proxy software
- Pa Uyuni Server, gadzira yakavhurikaSUSE Leap uye Uyuni Proxy nzira ine spacewalkcommon-channels command. spacewalk-common-channels chikamu chespacewalkutils package:
spacewalk-zvakajairika-zviteshi \
opensuse_leap15_4 \
opensuse_leap15_4-non-oss \
opensuse_leap15_4-non-oss-updates \
opensuse_leap15_4-updates \
opensuse_leap15_4-backports-updates \
opensuse_leap15_4-sle-updates \
opensuse_leap15_4-uyuni-client \
uyuni-proxy-stable-leap-154
Panzvimbo peiyo uyuni-proxy-stable-leap-154 vhezheni unogona zvakare kuedza yazvino vhezheni yekuvandudza, inonzi uyuni-proxy-devel-leap. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ona Client- kumisikidza › Clients-opensusleap.
2.2. Nyoresa iyo openSUSE Leap system
Tanga nekuisa openSUSE Leap pamushini wenyama kana chaiwo. Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti proxy inowanikwa panetiweki yese, unofanirwa kuve uine inogadziriswa inonyatso dhizaini zita (FQDN) pane yakavhurikaSUSE Leap system usati watanga kuisirwa. Unogona kugadzirisa FQDN neYaST nekuenda kuSistimu › Network Settings › Zita reHost/DNS.
Paunenge waisa openSUSE Sveturuka pane proxy uye nekugadzirisa iyo FQDN, unogona kugadzirira Uyuni Server, uye kunyoresa yakavhurikaSUSE Leap system semutengi.
Maitiro: Kunyoresa yakavhurikaSUSE Leap system
- Pa Uyuni Server, gadzira kiyi yekuvhura ine yakavhurikaSUSE Leap se base chiteshi uye proxy uye mamwe machaneli sevana chiteshi. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve makiyi ekuita, ona Clientconfiguration › Activation-makiyi.
- Shandura script yebootstrap yemumiriri. Ita shuwa kuti unowedzera GPG kiyi yeUyuni kune iyo ORG_GPG_KEY= parameter. For example:
ORG_GPG_KEY=uyuni-gpg-pubkey-0d20833e.key
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ona xref:client-configuration:clients-opensuse.adoc[]. - Bootstrap mutengi uchishandisa script. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ona Client-configuration › Registration-bootstrap.
- Enda kuMunyu › Makiyi uye gamuchira kiyi. Kana kiyi yagamuchirwa, proxy nyowani icharatidza muSystems › Kupfuuraview mune Ichangobva Kunyoreswa Systems chikamu.
- Enda kuSystem Details › Software › Software Channels, uye tarisa kuti proxy chiteshi chasarudzwa.
2.3. Isa Uyuni Proxy pane yakavhurikaSUSE Leap
Pane mutengi, shandisa iyo zypper yekuraira mutsara chishandiso kana pane Uyuni Server, iyo Web UI yekuisa iyo proxy software pane yakavhurikaSUSE Leap.
Maitiro: Kuisa Uyuni Proxy pane yakavhurikaSUSE Leap
- Isa iyo pateni ye Uyuni Proxy. Iwe unogona kuita izvi pane mutengi kana pane server.
◦ Kumutengi, shandisa zypper zypper mune mapatani-uyuni_proxy
- Neimwe nzira, pane Uyuni Server, shandisa iyo Web UI. Enda kune iyo data tab yemutengi, tinya Software › Mapakeji › Isa, uye ronga mapatani-uyuni_proxy yekuisa.
1. Reboot mutengi.
2.4. Gadzirira Proxy
Usati watanga, ita shuwa kuti proxy pateni yakaiswa nemazvo. Kuti uone kuiswa kwakabudirira, pa Uyuni Server, sarudza iyo pattern_uyuni_proxy package yekuisa.
Iyo munyu-broker sevhisi inotangwa otomatiki mushure mekuiswa kwapera. Iyi sevhisi inoendesa mberi kusangana kweMunyu kune Uyuni Server.
Zvinokwanisika kuronga Salt proxies muketani. Muchiitiko ichi, proxy yekumusoro inonzi mubereki.
Ita shuwa kuti TCP ports 4505 uye 4506 yakavhurika pane proxy. Iyo proxy inofanirwa kukwanisa kusvika kune Uyuni Server kana mubereki proxy pane aya madoko.
Iyo proxy inogovera rumwe ruzivo rweSSL ne Uyuni Server. Iwe unofanirwa kukopa chitupa uye kiyi yacho kubva ku Uyuni Server kana mubereki proxy kune proxy yauri kumisikidza.
Maitiro: Kukopa Server Chitupa uye Kiyi
- Pane proxy yauri kumisikidza, pakuraira kwekukurumidza, semudzi, gadzira dhairekitori rechitupa uye kiyi:
mkdir -m 700 /mudzi/ssl-kuvakacd /mudzi/ssl-kuvaka - Kopira chitupa uye kiyi kubva kunobva kudhairekitori idzva. Mune example, nzvimbo yacho inonzi PARENT. Tsiva iyi nenzira kwayo:
scp mudzi @ :/root/ssl-build/RHN-ORG-PRIVATE-SSL-KEY .
scp mudzi @ :/root/ssl-build/RHN-ORG-TRUSTED-SSL-CERT .
scp mudzi @ :/root/ssl-build/rhn-ca-openssl.cnf .
Kuti ichengetedze cheni yekuchengetedza yakasimba, mashandiro eUyuni Proxy anoda kuti chitupa cheSSL chisayinwe neCA yakafanana neye Uyuni Server chitupa. Kushandisa zvitupa zvakasainwa nemaCA akasiyana emaproxies uye server hazvitsigirwe. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mabatiro anoita Uyuni zvitupa, ona Administration › Sslcerts.
2.5. Gadzira iyo Proxy
Kana wagadzirira proxy, shandisa yakapihwa interactive configure-proxy.sh script kupedzisa kuseta proxy.
Maitiro: Kugadzira iyo Proxy
- Pane proxy yauri kumisikidza, pakuraira kwekukurumidza, semudzi, ita iyo setup script:
configure-proxy.sh - Tevedza zvinokurudzirwa kumisa proxy. Siya nzvimbo isina chinhu uye nyora Enter kuti ushandise maitiro ekutanga anoratidzwa pakati pemabhuraketi akaenzana.
Rumwe ruzivo nezve marongero akaiswa nescript:
Uyuni Mubereki
mubereki we Uyuni anogona kuve imwe proxy kana sevha.
HTTP Proxy
Iyo HTTP proxy inogonesa yako Uyuni Proxy kuwana iyo Web. Izvi zvinodiwa kana yakananga kuwana kune Web inorambidzwa nefirewall.
Traceback Email
Kero yeemail yekutaura matambudziko.
Iwe Unoda Kuunza Zvitupa Zviripo?
Mhinduro N. Izvi zvinovimbisa kushandisa zvitupa zvitsva zvakakopwa kare kubva kuUyuni server.
Sangano
Mibvunzo inotevera ndeye hunhu hwekushandisa kune SSL chitupa cheiyo proxy. Sangano rinogona kunge riri sangano rimwe chete raishandiswa pasevha, kunze kwekunge chokwadi proxy yako isiri musangano rimwe chete sevha yako huru.
Sangano Unit
Iko kukosha kwekutanga pano ndiro zita remumiriri.
Guta
Rumwe ruzivo rwakanamirwa pachitupa chemumiriri.
State
Rumwe ruzivo rwakanamirwa pachitupa chemumiriri.
Country Code
Mumunda wekodhi yenyika, isa kodhi yenyika yakatarwa panguva yekuiswa Uyuni. For exampuye, kana proxy yako iri kuUS uye Uyuni yako iri muDE, pinda DE kune proxy.
Kodhi yenyika inofanira kuva mabhii maviri makuru. Kuti uwane runyoro rwakakwana rwemakodhi enyika, ona https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#search.
Cname Aliases (Akapatsanurwa ne Space)
Shandisa izvi kana proxy yako ichigona kuwanikwa kuburikidza neakasiyana DNS CNAME aliases. Zvikasadaro inogona kusiiwa isina chinhu.
CA Password
Isa password yakashandiswa kune chitupa che Uyuni Server yako.
Iwe Unoda Kushandisa Iripo SSH Kiyi yeProxying SSH-Push Salt Minion?
Shandisa iyi sarudzo kana iwe uchida kushandisa zvakare SSH kiyi yaishandiswa kune SSH-Push Munyu vatengi pane server.
Gadzira uye Ugadze Gadzirisa Chiteshi rhn_proxy_config_1000010001?
Gamuchira Y.
SUSE Maneja Username
Shandisa zita rimwechete remushandisi uye password sepaUyuni server.
Kana zvikamu zvisipo, senge CA kiyi uye chitupa cheruzhinji, script inodhinda inoraira yaunofanirwa kuita kuti ubatanidze zvinodiwa. files. Kana zvinosungirwa files akakopwa, mhanya configure-proxy.sh zvakare. Kana ukagamuchira kukanganisa kweHTTP panguva yekunyora script, shandisa script zvakare.
configure-proxy.sh inobatidza masevhisi anodiwa neUyuni Proxy, senge squid, apache2, saltbroker, uye jabberd.
Kuti utarise mamiriro eiyo proxy system uye vatengi vayo, tinya peji re proxy system pane iyo
Web UI (System › Rondedzero yeSistimu › Proxy, ipapo zita rehurongwa). Kubatanidza uye maProxy subtabs anoratidza akasiyana mamiriro ruzivo.
Kana iwe uchida PXE boot vatengi vako kubva kuUyuni Proxy yako, iwe zvakare unofanirwa kuwiriranisa iyo TFTP data kubva ku Uyuni Server. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve kuwiriranisa uku, ona Mutengi-kugadzirisa › Autoinst-pxeboot.
Maitiro: Synchronizing Profiles uye System Ruzivo
- Pane proxy, pakuraira kwekukurumidza, semudzi, isa iyo susemanager-tftpsync-recv package:
zypper mu susemanager-tftpsync-recv - Pane proxy, mhanyisa configure-tftpsync.sh setup script uye isa iyo yakakumbirwa ruzivo:
configure-tftpsync.sh
Iwe unofanirwa kupa iyo hostname uye IP kero ye Uyuni Server uye proxy. Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kuisa nzira inoenda kune tftpboot dhairekitori pane proxy. - Pane sevha, pakuraira kwekuraira, semudzi, isa susemanager-tftpsync:
zypper mu susemanager-tftpsync - Pane sevha, mhanya configure-tftpsync.sh setup script uye isa iyo yakakumbirwa ruzivo:
configure-tftpsync.sh - Mhanya iyo script zvakare ine inonyatso dhizaini zita reiyo proxy yauri kuseta. Izvi zvinogadzira iyo gadziriso, uye inoiisa kune Uyuni Proxy:
configure-tftpsync.sh FQDN_of_Proxy - Paseva, tanga kuwiriranisa kwekutanga:
cobbler sync
Iwe unogona zvakare kuwiriranisa mushure mekuchinja mukati meCobbler inoda kuwiriraniswa nekukasira. Zvikasadaro Cobbler synchronization inomhanya otomatiki kana ichidikanwa. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve PXE booting, ona Client-configuration › Autoinst-pxeboot.
2.6. Gadzirisa DHCP yePXE kuburikidza neProxy
Uyuni inoshandisa Cobbler yekupa vatengi. PXE (tftp) yakaiswa uye inogadziriswa neyakagadzika. Vatengi vanofanira kukwanisa kuwana PXE boot pa Uyuni Proxy vachishandisa DHCP. Shandisa iyi DHCP kumisikidzwa yenzvimbo ine vatengi vanozopihwa:
inotevera-server:
filezita: "pxelinux.0"
2.7. Kuisazve Proxy
Proxy haina chero ruzivo nezve vatengi vanobatana nayo. Naizvozvo, proxy inogona kutsiviwa neimwe nyowani chero nguva. Iyo yekutsiva proxy inofanirwa kunge iine zita rimwechete uye IP kero seyakatangira.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve kumisazve proxy, ona Installation-and-upgrade ›Proxy-setup.
MaProxy masisitimu akanyoreswa sevatengi veMunyu vachishandisa bootstrap script.
Iyi nzira inotsanangura kuseta chiteshi chesoftware uye kunyoresa proxy yakaiswa nekiyi yekusimbisa semutengi weUyuni.
Usati wasarudza nzira dzemwana dzakaringana paunenge uchigadzira kiyi yekusimbisa, ita shuwa kuti wanyatso wiriranisa yakavhurikaSUSE Leap chiteshi nematanho ese anodiwa evana uye Uyuni Proxy chiteshi.
2.8. Ruzivo rwakawanda
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve Uyuni purojekiti, uye kudhawunirodha sosi, ona https://www.uyuniproject.org/.
Kuti uwane mamwe maUyuni chigadzirwa zvinyorwa, ona https://www.uyuni-project.org/uyuni-docs/uyuni/index.html.
Kusimudza nyaya kana kuronga shanduko kune zvinyorwa, shandisa zvinongedzo pasi peZviwanikwa menyu pane zvinyorwa saiti.
Chitsauko 3. GNU Yemahara Documentation License
Copyright © 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. Wese munhu anotenderwa kukopa nekugovera makopi ega ega egwaro rerezenisi iri, asi kurishandura hakubvumidzwe.
0. NHUNGAMIDZO
Chinangwa cheRezinesi iyi kugadzira bhuku rekushandisa, bhuku rekuverenga, kana rimwe gwaro rinoshanda uye rinobatsira “mahara” mupfungwa yerusununguko: kuvimbisa munhu wese rusununguko runoshanda rwekukopa nekuigovera patsva, nekuchishandura kana kusachigadzirisa, mune zvekutengesa kana zvisiri zvekutengesa. . Kechipiri, Rezinesi iyi inochengetera munyori uye muparidzi nzira yekuwana chikwereti chebasa ravo, asi asiri kutorwa seane mutoro wekugadzirisa kunoitwa nevamwe.
Rezinesi iyi imhando ye "copyleft", zvinoreva kuti mabasa anobva mugwaro anofanira kunge akasununguka nenzira imwecheteyo. Inozadzisa GNU General Public License, inova rezinesi recopyleft rakagadzirirwa software yemahara.
Isu takagadzira Rezinesi iyi kuitira kuti tiishandise kune zvinyorwa zvemahara software, nekuti software yemahara inoda zvinyorwa zvemahara: chirongwa chemahara chinofanirwa kuuya nezvinyorwa zvinopa rusununguko rumwechete rwunoitwa nesoftware. Asi Rezinesi iyi haina kuganhurirwa kumabhuku esoftware; rinogona kushandiswa kuita chero basa rekunyora, pasinei nenyaya kana kuti rakadhindwa sebhuku rakadhindwa. Isu tinokurudzira Rezinesi iyi kunyanya kumabasa ane chinangwa kuraira kana kunongedzera.
1. KUSHANDISA UYE TSANANGURO
Rezinesi iri rinoshanda kune chero bhuku rekushandisa kana rimwe basa, mune chero svikiro, rine chiziviso chakaiswa neane copyright chinoti chinogona kugoverwa pasi pemitemo yeRezinesi iyi. Chiziviso chakadaro chinopa rezenisi repasi rose, remahara, risingaperi mukufamba kwenguva, kushandisa basa iro pasi pemamiriro ataurwa pano. Iyo "Gwaro", pazasi, inoreva chero bhuku rakadaro kana basa. Chero nhengo yeruzhinji ine rezinesi, uye inonzi "iwe". Unotambira rezinesi kana ukakopa, shandura kana kugovera basa nenzira inoda mvumo pasi pemutemo wekodzero.
A “Modified Version” yeGwaro rinoreva chero basa rine Gwaro racho kana chikamu charo, ringave rakakopwa nezwi nezwi, kana nekunatsiridzwa uye/kana kushandurirwa mune mumwe mutauro.
“Secondary Section” iapendikisi ine zita kana kuti chikamu chenyaya cheGwaro chinobata chete nehukama hwevabudisi kana vanyori veGwaro kunyaya yese yeGwaro (kana kune zvine chekuita nazvo) uye harina chinhu chinogona kudonha zvakananga. pakati pechidzidzo ichocho. (Saka, kana Gwaro iri muchikamu ibhuku remasvomhu, Chikamu cheSekondari hachingatsananguri chero masvomhu.) Ukama hwacho hunogona kunge huri nyaya yezvenhoroondo ine chekuita nechidzidzo chacho kana nenyaya dzine chekuita nazvo, kana yezvemutemo, zvekutengeserana, zveuzivi, zvetsika. kana kuti chinzvimbo chezvamatongerwe enyika pamusoro pavo.
"Zvikamu Zvisingachinji" ndezvimwe Zvikamu zveSekondari zvine mazita akasarudzwa, seaya eZvikamu Zvisingachinji, muchiziviso chinoti Gwaro rinoburitswa pasi peRezinesi iyi. Kana chikamu chisingaenderane netsanangudzo iri pamusoro yeSekondari saka hachitenderwi kudomwa seInvariant. Gwaro rinogona kunge riine zero Invariant Sections. Kana Gwaro risingaratidze chero Zvikamu Zvisingachinji saka hapana.
“Mavhesi eKavha” ndezvimwe zvikamu zvipfupi zvemashoko zvakarongwa, seMavhesi ePamberi-Kavha kana Manyoro ekuseri, muchiziviso chinoti Gwaro rinoburitswa pasi peRezinesi iyi. Rugwaro RweKavha Yemberi runogona kunge rwuine mazwi mashanu, uye Runyoro-Kavha Yekumashure runogona kunge rwuine mazwi makumi maviri nemashanu.
“Iri pachena” kopi yeGwaro zvinoreva kopi inoverengwa nemuchina, inomiririrwa muchimiro chine tsanangudzo inowanikwa kune veruzhinji, iyo yakakodzera kudzokorora gwaro racho zvakananga nevagadziri vezvinyorwa kana (yemifananidzo inoumbwa nemapikisesi) pendi yemarudzi ese. mapurogiramu kana (yekudhirowa) mamwe anowanikwa zvakanyanya ekudhirowa edhita, uye akakodzera kupinza kune mafomati emavara kana kushandura otomatiki kune akasiyana mafomati akakodzera kupinza kune mavara mafomati. Ikopi yakagadzirwa mune imwe Transparent file fomati ine markup, kana kusavapo kwemarkup, yakarongerwa kukanganisa kana kuodza moyo kugadziridzwa kunotevera nevaverengi hakusi Kujeka. Fomati yemufananidzo haina Kujeka kana yakashandiswa kune chero huwandu hwakakura hwemavara. Ikopi isiri "Transparent" inonzi "Opaque".
Exampmafomati akakodzera emakopi eTransparent anosanganisira plain ASCII isina markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML kana XML uchishandisa DTD inowanikwa pachena, uye yakajairwa-inowirirana HTML, PostScript kana PDF yakagadzirirwa kugadziridzwa kwevanhu. Exampmafomati emifananidzo akajeka anosanganisira PNG, XCF uye JPG. Mafomati eOpaque anosanganisira mafomati emuridzi anogona kuverengerwa nekugadziridzwa chete nevaridzi vemazwi processors, SGML kana XML iyo iyo DTD uye/kana maturusi ekugadzirisa haawanzo kuwanikwa, uye muchina-inogadzirwa HTML, PostScript kana PDF inogadzirwa nemamwe mazwi processors. zvinangwa zvekubuda chete.
“Peji Yemusoro” zvinoreva, kubhuku rakadhindwa, iro remusoro peji pacharo, pamwe neanotevera mapeji sezvinodiwa kubata, zvinonzwisisika, zvinhu zvinodiwa neRezinesi iyi kuti zvibude papeji yemusoro. Pamabasa ari mumafomati asina chero peji remusoro seakadaro, "Title Peji" zvinoreva mavara ari padyo netarisiro yakatanhamara yezita rebasa, rinotangira panotangira mutumbi wechinyorwa.
Chikamu che "Entitled XYZ" chinoreva chikamu chine zita reChinyorwa icho zita rinenge riri XYZ chairo kana kuti rine XYZ mumaparenthesi anotevera mavara anoturikira XYZ mune mumwe mutauro. (Pano XYZ inomirira zita rechikamu chataurwa pazasi, sekuti “Kutenda”, “Kuzvipira”, “Zvibvumirano”, kana kuti “Nhoroondo”.) “Kuchengetedza Zita” rechikamu chakadaro paunogadzirisa Gwaro zvinoreva kuti inoramba iri chikamu "Inonzi XYZ" maererano netsanangudzo iyi.
Gwaro rinogona kusanganisira Warranty Disclaimer padivi pechiziviso chinoti Rezinesi iyi inoshanda kune Gwaro. Aya Warranty Disclaimer anoonekwa seanosanganisirwa nereferensi iyi, asi chete maererano nekuramba waranti: chero imwe pfungwa ingangove neWarranty Disclaimer haina uye haina mhedzisiro pane zvinorehwa neRezinesi iyi.
2. VERBATIM COPYING
Unogona kukopa uye kugovera Gwaro iri mune chero nzira, ingave yekutengeserana kana isiri yekutengeserana, kunze kwekunge Rezinesi iyi, zviziviso zvekodzero, uye chiziviso cherezinesi chinoti Rezinesi iyi inoshanda kuGwaro zvinoburitswa mumakopi ese, uye kuti hauwedzere mamwe mamiriro. kune veLicense iyi. Iwe haugone kushandisa matekiniki matanho kuvharidzira kana kudzora kuverenga kana kuwedzera kukopa kwemakopi aunogadzira kana kugovera. Nekudaro, unogona kugamuchira muripo mukutsinhana nemakopi. Kana ukagovera nhamba yakakura yakakwana yemakopi unofanirawo kutevera zviga zviri muchikamu chechitatu. Unogonawo kukweretesa makopi, pasi pemamiriro akafanana ataurwa pamusoro apa, uye unogona kuratidza pachena makopi.
3. KUKOPIRERA MUKUWANDA
Kana ukatsikisa makopi akadhindwa (kana makopi munhau anowanzo kuve nemakavha akadhindwa) eGwaro, anodarika zana, uye chiziviso cherezinesi cheGwaro chinoda MaCover Texts, unofanira kuvharira makopi mumabutiro anotakura, zvakajeka uye zvinonzwisisika, zvese izvi. Mavhesi Pabutiro: Mavhesi eKavha Yemberi ari pabutiro rekutanga, uye Manyoro eKavha Kuseri ari pakavha yekuseri. Mabutiro ese ari maviri anofanirawo kukuzivisa zvakajeka uye zviri pamutemo kuti ndiwe mubudisi wemakopi aya. Kavha yekumberi inofanira kuratidza zita rakazara nemazwi ese emusoro akaenzana uye anooneka. Unogona kuwedzera mamwe mashoko pamabutiro. Kukopa neshanduko dzakaganhurirwa kumavharo, chero bedzi dzichichengetedza zita reChinyorwa uye kugutsa aya mamiriro, zvinogona kutorwa sekukopa nezwi mune mamwe maitiro.
Kana magwaro anodiwa ebutiro chero ripi zvaro akanyanya kujeka kuti akwane zvinonzwisisika, unofanira kuisa ekutanga akanyorwa (akawanda seanokodzera) pabutiro chairo, woenderera mberi nemamwe mapeji ari pedyo.
Kana ukatsikisa kana kugovera maOpaque makopi eGwaro rine nhamba dzinopfuura zana, unofanira kusanganisira kopi inoverengwa nemushini inonzi Transparent copy pamwe chete neOpaque copy yega yega, kana kuti neOpaque yega yega kukopa komputa-netiweki nzvimbo kubva kune network yese- kushandisa veruzhinji kunokwanisa kudhawunirodha uchishandisa public-standard network protocols yakazara Transparent kopi yeGwaro, isina zvinhu zvakawedzerwa. Kana iwe ukashandisa yekupedzisira sarudzo, unofanirwa kutora nhanho dzine hungwaru, paunotanga kugovera Opaque makopi muhuwandu, kuve nechokwadi kuti iyi Transparent kopi icharamba ichiwanika panzvimbo yataurwa kusvika rinosvika gore mushure mekupedzisira nguva yaunogovera Opaque kopi (zvakananga kana kuburikidza nevamiriri vako kana vatengesi) yeiyo edition kune veruzhinji.
Zvinokumbirwa, asi hazvidiwi, kuti ubate vanyori veGwaro zvakanaka usati wagoverazve chero nhamba huru yemakopi, kuti uvape mukana wekukupa shanduro yakagadziridzwa yeGwaro.
4. MAMODHIKO
Unogona kukopa nekugovera Modified Version yeGwaro pasi pemamiriro echikamu 2 ne3 chiri pamusoro, chero ukaburitsa Modified Version pasi peRezenisi iyi chaiyo, neModified Version ichizadzisa basa reGwaro, nokudaro kupa marezenisi nekugadziridzwa. iyo Modified Version kune wese ane kopi yaro. Pamusoro pezvo, iwe unofanirwa kuita zvinhu izvi muModified Version:
A. Shandisa muPeji Yemusoro (uye pamakavha, kana aripo) zita rakasiyana nereGwaro, uye nedziya dzeshanduro dzakapfuura (dzinofanira, kana dziripo, dzakanyorwa muchikamu cheNhoroondo yeChinyorwa) . Unogona kushandisa zita rakafanana neshanduro yapfuura kana muparidzi wepakutanga akakupa mvumo.
B. Nyora paPeji Yemusoro, sevanyori, munhu mumwe kana vakawanda kana masangano ane basa rekunyora zvakagadziridzwa muModified Version, pamwe nevanyori vakuru vanosvika vashanu veGwaro (vose vanyori varo vakuru, kana vasingasviki vashanu), kunze kwekunge vakusunungura kubva pane ichi chinodiwa.
C. Taura papeji yeMusoro zita remuparidzi weModified Version, semuparidzi.
D. Chengetedza zviziviso zvese zvekodzero yeChinyorwa.
E. Wedzera chiziviso chakakodzera chekodzero yezvigadziriso zvako zviri padivi pezvimwe zviziviso zvekodzero.
F. Batanidza, pakarepo mushure mezviziviso zvekodzero yekodzero, chiziviso cherezinesi chinopa veruzhinji mvumo yekushandisa Shanduro yakashandurwa pasi pemitemo yeRezinesi iyi, muchimiro charatidzwa muwedzero pazasi.
G. Chengetedza murezinesi iroro cherechedza mazita akazara eZvikamu Zvisingachinji uye Mavara Akavha anodiwa anopiwa muchiziviso cherezinesi reGwaro.
H. Batanidza kopi isina kuchinjwa yeRezenisi iyi.
I. Chengetedza chikamu chakanzi “Nhoroondo”, Chengetedza Musoro waro, uye wowedzera kwachiri chinhu chinotaura kanenge musoro, gore, vanyori vatsva, uye muparidzi weshanduro yakashandurwa sekupihwa kwairi paMusoro Wenyaya. Kana pasina chikamu chakanzi “Nhoroondo” muRugwaro, gadzira chimwe chinotaura zita, gore, vanyori, uye mutsikisi weChinyorwa sezvakapihwa paMusoro waro Peji, wobva wawedzera chinhu chinotsanangura Shanduro Yakagadziridzwa sezvakataurwa mumutsara wapfuura.
J. Chengetedza nzvimbo yemambure, kana iripo, yakapihwa muGwaro rekuti veruzhinji vasvike kune Transparent kopi yeChinyorwa, uye nenzira yakafanana nzvimbo dzenetiweki dzakapihwa muGwaro reshanduro dzakapfuura dzayakavakirwa. Izvi zvinogona kuiswa muchikamu che "Nhoroondo". Unogona kusiya nzvimbo yetiweki yebasa rakatsikiswa makore mana Gwaro racho risati rasvika, kana kuti muparidzi wepakutanga weshanduro yarinoreva akapa mvumo.
K. Pamusoro pechikamu chipi nechipi chakanzi "Kutenda" kana "Kutsaurirwa", Chengetedza Zita rechikamu, uye chengetedza muchikamu zvinhu zvose uye matauriro emumwe nomumwe wezvibvumirano uye / kana kuzvipira kunopiwa mairi.
L. Chengetedza ese Zvikamu Zvisingachinji zveChinyorwa, zvisina kuchinjwa muzvinyorwa zvavo uye mumazita avo. Nhamba dzechikamu kana zvakaenzana hazvitariswe sechikamu chemazita echikamu.
M. Delete chero chikamu chine musoro "Endorsements". Chikamu chakadaro chinogona kusabatanidzwa muModified Version.
N. Usanyora zvakare chero chikamu chiripo kuti chive Nekodzero "Endorsements" kana kupesana mumusoro nechero Invariant Chikamu.
O. Chengetedza chero Warranty Disclaimer.
Kana iyo Modified Version ichisanganisira zvikamu zvitsva zvemberi kana apendices anokodzera seSekondari Sections uye isina zvinhu zvakakopwa kubva muGwaro, unogona kusarudza zvimwe kana zvese zvezvikamu izvi sezvisingachinji. Kuti uite izvi, wedzera mazita avo kurondedzero yeZvikamu Zvikamu muChiziviso cheRezinesi cheModified Version. Aya mazita anofanirwa kuve akasiyana kubva kune chero mamwe echikamu mazita.
Unogona kuwedzera chikamu chakanzi "Endorsements", kunze kwekunge chisina chimwe chinhu kunze kwekusimbisa shanduro yako yeModified Version nemapato akasiyana-yekare.ample, zvirevo zvevezera review kana kuti zvinyorwa zvakatenderwa nesangano setsananguro inemvumo yechiyero.
Unogona kuwedzera chidimbu chemazwi anosvika mashanu seChinyorwa-Kavha Yemberi, uye ndima inosvika makumi maviri neshanu seChinyorwa CheKumashure, kusvika panoperera rondedzero yeMavhesi eKavha mushanduro yakashandurwa. Chikamu chimwe chete chePamberi-Kavha Chinyorwa uye chimwe cheKumashure-Kavha Chinyorwa chinogona kuwedzerwa ne (kana kuburikidza nehurongwa hwakaitwa ne) chero chinhu chimwe. Kana Gwaro racho ratove nekavha yekavha imwe chete, yakambowedzerwa newe kana nehurongwa hwakaitwa nesangano rimwe chete rauri kumiririra, haugone kuwedzera imwe; asi iwe
inogona kutsiva yekare, pamvumo yakajeka kubva kumuparidzi wekare akawedzera yekare.
Vanyori nevashambadziri veChinyorwa havapi Rezinesi iyi mvumo yekushandisa mazita avo kushambadza kana kutaura kana kureva kutendera chero shanduro yakashandurwa.
5. KUBATA ZVINYORWA
Unogona kubatanidza Gwaro nemamwe magwaro akaburitswa pasi peRezinesi iyi, pasi pezvirevo zvakatsanangurwa muchikamu 4 pamusoro peshanduro dzakagadziridzwa, chero uchisanganisira musanganiswa MaSections ese Asingashanduke ezvinyorwa zvese zvekutanga, zvisina kuvandudzwa, uye wonyora zvese. seInvariant Zvikamu zvebasa rako rakasanganiswa muchiziviso cherezinesi, uye kuti iwe unochengetedza zvese zvavo Warranty Disclaimer.
Basa rakabatanidzwa rinongoda kopi imwe chete yeRezinesi iyi, uye akawanda akafanana Invariant Sections anogona kutsiviwa nekopi imwe chete. Kana paine maSections akawanda eInvariant ane zita rimwe chete asi zviri mukati zvakasiyana, ita kuti musoro wechikamu chimwe nechimwe chakadaro usiyane nekuwedzera pamagumo acho, mumaparenthesi, zita remunyori wekutanga kana muparidzi wechikamu ichocho kana achizivikanwa, kana kuti a unique number. Ita gadziriso imwechete kumazita echikamu mune runyorwa rweInvariant Sections muchiziviso cherezinesi chebasa rakasanganiswa.
Mukubatanidzwa, unofanira kubatanidza chero zvikamu Zvine musoro we "Nhoroondo" muzvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvepakutanga, uchigadzira chikamu chimwe chete Chinonzi "History"; sanganisawo chero zvikamu zvakanzi “Kutenda”, uye chero zvikamu zvine Inoti “Dedications”. Iwe unofanirwa kudzima zvikamu zvese Zvinonzi "Endorsements".
6. KUKONGWA KWEZVINYORWA
Unogona kuita muunganidzwa unosanganisira Gwaro nemamwe magwaro akaburitswa pasi peRezinesi iyi, uye wotsiva makopi eRezenisi iyi mumagwaro akasiyana nekopi imwe chete inosanganisirwa mukuunganidzwa, kunze kwekunge uchitevera mitemo yeRezenisi iyi verbatim kukopa rimwe nerimwe remagwaro mune mamwe maitiro ese.
Unogona kutora gwaro rimwe chete kubva muunganidzwa wakadaro, worigovera wega pasi peRezinesi iyi, chero ukaisa kopi yeRezenisi iyi mugwaro rabviswa, uye wotevera Rezinesi iri mune zvimwe zvese zvine chekuita nekukopa nezwi nezwi kwegwaro iroro.
7. KUUNGAMIRIRWA NEMABASA AKAZVISIRIRA
Kuunganidzwa kweGwaro kana zvakabva pairi nemamwe magwaro akapatsanurwa uye akazvimirira kana mabasa, mukati kana pavhoriyamu yekuchengetera kana yekuparadzira svikiro, inonzi "aggregate" kana kodzero yekodzero inobva mukuunganidzwa ikasashandiswa kudzikamisa kodzero dzemutemo. yevashandisi vekubatanidza kupfuura izvo zvinobvumirwa nemunhu. Kana Gwaro racho rasanganisirwa muunganidzwa, Rezinesi iyi haishande kune mamwe mabasa ari muunganidzwa asiri iwo ega mabasa anobva muGwaro.
Kana iyo Cover Text inodikanwa yechikamu 3 ichishanda kune aya makopi eGwaro, zvino kana Gwaro risingasviki hafu yeaggregate yese, Gwaro ReKavha Mavara anogona kuiswa pamavhavha ayo bracket Gwaro mukati meaggregate, kana zvemagetsi zvakaenzana nemavhavha kana Gwaro riri mumagetsi fomu. Zvikasadaro dzinofanirwa kuoneka pamakavha akadhindwa anoisa bhuraketi yese.
8. SHANDURO
Kushandura kunoonekwa semhando yekuvandudza, saka unogona kugovera shanduro dzeGwaro pasi pezvibvumirano zvechikamu 4. Kutsiva Sections Invariant neshanduro kunoda mvumo chaiyo kubva kune vane kodzero dzavo, asi unogona kusanganisira shanduro dzemamwe kana ese MaSection Invariant kuwedzera kune. mavhezheni ekutanga eizvi Zvikamu Zvisingachinji. Unogona kusanganisira shandurudzo yeRezenisi iyi, uye zviziviso zvese zverezinesi muGwaro, uye chero Warranty Disclaimer, chero iwe uchisanganisira zvakare vhezheni yeChirungu yeRezenisi iyi uye neshanduro dzekutanga dzezviziviso uye zvirambidzo. Kana paine kusawirirana pakati peshanduro neshanduro yepakutanga yeRezenisi iyi kana chiziviso kana kuti disclaimer, shanduro yepakutanga ndiyo ichabudirira.
Kana chikamu chiri muGwaro Chinonzi “Kutenda”, “Kutsaurirwa”, kana kuti “Nhoroondo”, chinodiwa (chikamu 4) Chekuchengetedza Zita rayo (chikamu 1) chinozoda kuchinja zita chairo.
9. TERMINATION
Iwe haugone kukopa, kushandura, kupa rezinesi, kana kugovera Gwaro kunze kwekunge kwakanyatso kupihwa pasi peRezinesi iyi. Chero kumwe kuedza kukopa, kugadzirisa, kupa rezinesi kana kugovera Gwaro hakuna, uye zvinozongomisa kodzero dzako pasi peiyi Rezinesi. Nekudaro, mapato akagamuchira makopi, kana kodzero, kubva kwauri pasi peRezinesi iyi haazobvisirwe marezinesi avo chero bedzi mapato akadaro achiramba achitevedzera zvizere.
10. Remangwana Revhizheni dzeiyi rezinesi
Iyo Yemahara Software Foundation inogona kuburitsa nyowani, yakagadziridzwa shanduro yeGNU Yemahara Documentation License nguva nenguva. Shanduro itsva dzakadaro dzichafanana mumweya neshanduro yazvino, asi dzinogona kusiyana zvakadzama kugadzirisa matambudziko matsva kana zvinonetsa. Maona http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.
Imwe neimwe vhezheni yeRezinesi inopihwa inosiyanisa nhamba yevhezheni. Kana Gwaro richitaura kuti imwe vhezheni ine manhamba yeRezinesi iyi "kana chero yakazotevera vhezheni" inoshanda kwairi, une sarudzo yekutevera zvirevo nemamiriro chero eiyo vhezheni yakatsanangurwa kana yeimwe vhezheni yakazoburitswa (kwete se draft) neFree Software Foundation. Kana Gwaro risingataure nhamba yevhezheni yeRezinesi iyi, unogona kusarudza chero vhezheni yakamboburitswa (kwete segwaro) neFree Software Foundation.
ADDENDUM: Mashandisiro eRezinesi iyi kune zvinyorwa zvako
Copyright (c) GORE ZITA RAKO.
Mvumo inopihwa yekukopa, kugovera uye/kana kugadzirisa gwaro iri pasi pemitemo yeGNU Yemahara Documentation License, Version 1.2 kana chero imwe shanduro yakazoburitswa neFree Software Foundation; isina Zvikamu Zvisingachinji, isina Mavara Emberi-Kavha, uye isina Mavara-Kavha Yekumashure.
Kopi yerezinesi inosanganisirwa muchikamu chakanzi{ldquo}GNU Yemahara Documentation License{rdquo}.
Kana uine Zvikamu Zvisingachinji, Zvinyorwa zveKavha Yemberi uye Zvinyorwa zveKavha-Kavha, tsiva "ne... Zvinyorwa." zvinoenderana neizvi:
neZvikamu Zvisingachinji zvichinzi ORODZWA MITAMBO YAVO, neManyoro eKavha Yemberi achinzi RUDZWA, uye Manyoro eKavha-Kuseri achinzi RANDA.
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Kana gwaro rako riine nontrivial exampzvishoma zvekodhi yepurogiramu, tinokurudzira kusunungura izvi zvekareampzviri kuenderana pasi pesarudzo yako yemahara software rezenisi, senge GNU General Public License, kubvumidza kushandiswa kwavo mumahara software.
Chitsauko 3. GNU Yemahara Documentation License | Uyuni 2022.12
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