zvinodzidziswa Super Cheap Cheap Kamera ine ESP32-cam Instruction Manual
Yakachipa Yakachipa Chengetedzo Kamera Ine ESP32-cam
naGiovanni Aggiustatutto
Nhasi tichavaka iyi vhidhiyo yekutarisa kamera inodhura chete 5€, senge pitsa kana hamburger. Iyi kamera yakabatana neWiFi, saka isu tichakwanisa kudzora imba yedu kana izvo kamera inoona kubva pafoni chero kupi, kungave kune yemunharaunda network kana kubva kunze. Isu tichawedzerawo mota inoita kuti kamera ifambe, kuti tiwedzere kona iyo kamera inogona kutarisa. Pamusoro pekushandiswa sekhamera yekuchengetedza, kamera yakaita seiyi inogona kushandiswa kune zvimwe zvinangwa zvakawanda, sekutarisa kuona kana 3D printer iri kushanda nemazvo kuimisa incase yematambudziko. Asi zvino, ngatitangei
Kuti uone rumwe ruzivo nezve purojekiti iyi, tarisa vhidhiyo paYouTube chiteshi (iri muItalian asi ine Chirungu subtitles).
Supplies:
Kuvaka iyi kamera tichada ESP32 cam board, iyo diki kamera yakapihwa nayo, uye usb-to-serial adapta. Iyo ESP32 cam board ndeye ESP32 yenguva dzose ine kamera iyi diki pairi, zvese mune imwe pcb. Kune avo vasingazive, iyo ESP32 ibhodhi rinogoneka rakafanana neArduino, asi ine yakanyanya simba chip uye kugona kubatana neWiFi. Ndokusaka ndakashandisa iyo ESP32 kune akasiyana mapurojekiti epamba akangwara munguva yakapfuura. Sezvandakakuudza pamberi peESP32 cam board inodhura nezve €5 paAliexpress.
Mukuwedzera kune izvi, tichada:
- servo mota, iyo mota inokwanisa kusvika kune speci2c angle inotaurirwa kwairi neiyo microcontroller.
- dzimwe waya
Zvishandiso:
- soldering iron (optional)
- 3D printer (kusarudza)
Kuona zvinoonekwa nekamera kubva murunhare kana komputa uye kutora mifananidzo isu tichashandisa Mubatsiri Wepamba uye ESPhome, asi isu tichazotaura nezvazvo gare gare.
Danho 1: Kugadzirira ESP32-cam
Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kubatanidza kamera kubhodhi ine diki diki, iyo yakanyanya kusimba. Kana wangoisa connector mukati unogona kudzikisa lever. Ipapo ndakabatanidza kamera pamusoro pebhodhi nechidimbu chematepi ane mativi maviri. Iyo ESP32 cam inewo kugona kuisa micro SD, uye kunyangwe isu tisingazoishandisa nhasi inotibvumidza kutora mifananidzo uye kuichengeta ipapo ipapo.
Danho 2: Kuisa Kodhi
Kazhinji Arduino neESP mabhodhi anewo usb socket yekuisa chirongwa kubva pakombuta. Zvisinei, iyi haina usb socket, saka kuti uibatanidze kune kombiyuta kuti utakure purogiramu unoda usb-to-serial adapter, iyo inotaurirana ne chip zvakananga kuburikidza nemapini. Iyo yandakawana inogadzirwa zvakanangana nemhando iyi yebhodhi, saka inongobatana nemapini pasina kuita chero humwe hukama. Zvisinei, universal usb-to-serial adapters inofanirawo kuva 2ne. Kurodha chirongwa iwe unofanirwa kubatanidza pini 2 kusvika pasi. Kuti ndiite izvi ndakatengesa jumper connector kumapini maviri aya. Saka pandinenge ndichida kuronga bhodhi ndinongoisa jumper pakati pemapini maviri.
Nhanho 3: Kubatanidza Kamera kune Mubatsiri Wepamba
Asi ikozvino ngatitarisei kune software ichashanda kamera. Sezvandakambokuudza, kamera ichave yakabatana neKumba Mubatsiri. Mubatsiri Wepamba iimba otomatiki sisitimu inoshanda munharaunda iyo inotitendera kudzora ese edu emagetsi maturusi edzimba senge smart bulbs uye sockets kubva kune imwe interface.
Kumhanyisa Mubatsiri Wepamba ini ndinoshandisa uye yekare Windows PC inoshandisa muchina chaiwo, asi kana unayo unogona kushandisa Raspberry pi, iyo inoshandisa simba shoma. Kuti uone iyo data kubva kune yako smartphone unogona kudhawunirodha iyo Home Assistant app. Kubatanidza kubva kunze kwenetiweki yemuno ini ndiri kushandisa iyo Nabu Casa Cloud, inova iri nyore mhinduro asi haisi yemahara. Pane dzimwe mhinduro asi hadzina kuchengetedzeka zvachose.
Saka kubva kuMubatsiri Wepamba app tichakwanisa kuona kamera live vhidhiyo. Kubatanidza kamera kuMubatsiri Wepamba isu tichashandisa ESPhome. ESPhome ndeye yekuwedzera iyo inotibvumira kubatanidza ESP mabhodhi kuMubatsiri Wepamba kuburikidza neWiFi. Kuti ubatanidze iyo ESP32-cam kuESPhome unogona kutevedzera aya matanho:
- Isa iyo ESPhome plugin muMubatsiri Wepamba
- Pa ESPhome's dashboard, tinya paChishandiso Chitsva uye paRamba
- Ipa mudziyo wako zita
- Sarudza ESP8266 kana bhodhi rawakashandisa
- Kopa kiyi ye encryption yakapihwa, isu tichaida gare gare
- Dzvanya pa EDIT kuti uone kodhi yemuchina
- Pasi pe esp32: isa iyi kodhi (ine chimiro: uye mhando: yakataurwa)
esp32
bhodhi: esp32cam
#framework:
# mhando: arduino
- Pasi ne, isa yako wi2 ssid uye password
- Kuita kuti kubatana kugadzikane, unogona kupa bhodhi IP kero, neiyi kodhi:
wifi:
sid: yourssid
pasiwedhi: yourwifipassword
manual_ip
# Seta izvi kune IP yeESP
static_ip: 192.168.1.61
# Seta izvi kune IP kero ye router. Kazhinji inopera na.1
gateway: 192.168.1.1
# Iyo subnet yetiweki. 255.255.255.0 inoshanda kune mazhinji network network.
subnet: 255.255.255.0
- Pakupera kwekodhi, isa iyi:
2_kamera:
zita: Telecamera 1
external_clock:
pini: GPIO0
frequency: 20MHz
i2c_pins:
sda: GPIO26
scl: GPIO27
data_pini: [GPIO5, GPIO18, GPIO19, GPIO21, GPIO36, GPIO39, GPIO34, GPIO35]
vsync_pin: GPIO25
href_pin: GPIO23
pixel_clock_pini: GPIO22
power_down_pin: GPIO32
resolution: 800×600
jpeg_quality: 10
vertical_flip: Nhema
kubuda:
– chikuva: gpio
pini: GPIO4
id: gpio_4
- chikuva: ledc
id: pwm_output
pini: GPIO2
frequency: 50 Hz
chiedza:
- chikuva: binary
kubuda: gpio_4
zita: Luce telecamera 1
nhamba:
- chikuva: template
zita: Servo Control
min_value: -100
max_value: 100
nhanho: 1
tarisiro: chokwadi
set_action:
zvino:
– servo.write:
id: yangu_servo
level: !lambda 'return x / 100.0;'
servo:
– id: yangu_servo
kubuda: pwm_output
transition_length: 5s
Chikamu chechipiri chekodhi, pasi pe esp2_camera:, inotsanangura mapini ese eiyo kamera chaiyo. Zvino nechiedza: inotsanangurwa kamera inotungamirwa. Pakupera kwekodhi inodonhedzwa iyo servo mota, uye kukosha kunoshandiswa ne servo kuseta kona yekutenderera inoverengwa kubva kuMubatsiri Wepamba nenhamba:.
Pakupedzisira kodhi inofanira kutaridzika seizvi, asi usanamate zvakananga kodhi iri pazasi, kumudziyo wese unopihwa kiyi yekuvharira yakasiyana.
phome:
zita: kamera-1
esp32:
bhodhi: esp32cam
#framework:
# mhando: arduino
# Enable kutema miti
ger:
# Gonesa Imba Yekubatsira API
api:
encryption:
kiyi: "encryptionkey"
ota:
password: "password"
wifi:
sid: "muridzi wenyu"
password: "password yako"
# Gonesa fallback hotspot (yakatapa portal) kana wifi yekubatanidza ikatadza
ap:
ssid: "Kamera-1 Fallback Hotspot"
password: "password"
captive_portal:
esp32_kamera:
zita: Telecamera 1
external_clock:
pini: GPIO0
frequency: 20MHz
i2c_pins:
sda: GPIO26
scl: GPIO27
data_pins: [GPIO5, GPIO18, GPIO19, GPIO21, GPIO36, GPIO39, GPIO34, GPIO35] vsync_pin: GPIO25
href_pin: GPIO23
pixel_clock_pin: GPIO22
power_down_pin: GPIO32
sarudzo: 800 × 600
jpeg_quality: 10
vertical_flip: Nhema
kubuda:
- chikuva: gpio
pini: GPIO4
id: gpio_4
- chikuva: ledc
id: pwm_output
pini: GPIO2
frequency: 50 Hz
chiedza:
- chikuva: binary
kubuda: gpio_4
zita: Luce telecamera 1
nhamba:
- chikuva: template
zita: Servo Control
min_value: -100
max_value: 100
nhanho: 1
tarisiro: chokwadi
set_action:
zvino:
– servo.write:
id: yangu_servo
level: !lambda 'return x / 100.0;'
Yakachipa Yakachipa Chengetedzo Kamera Ine ESP32-cam: Peji 12
Danho 4: Kubatana
servo:
– id: yangu_servo
kubuda: pwm_output
transition_length: 5s
- Kana kodhi yapera, tinogona kudzvanya pakanzi Isa, batanidza serial adapta yeESP32 pakombuta yedu netambo ye USB uye wotevera mirairo iri pachiratidziro kuti uise kodhi sezvawaona padanho rekupedzisira (zviri nyore!)
- Kana iyo ESP32-cam yakabatana neWiFi, isu tinogona kuenda kune iyo Home Assistant marongero, kwatingangoona kuti Mubatsiri Wepamba awana mudziyo mutsva.
- Dzvanya pane gadzirisa uye unamate ipapo kiyi yekuvharidzira yawakakopa kare.
Kana iyo purogiramu yaiswa iwe unogona bvisa jumper pakati pevhu uye pini 0, uye simba bhodhi (kana jumper isina kubviswa bhodhi haishande). Kana iwe ukatarisa matanda emudziyo, iwe unofanirwa kuona kuti ESP32-cam inobatana neWiFi. Mumatanho anotevera tichaona maitiro ekugadzirisa iyo Home Assistant dashboard kuti uone vhidhiyo mhenyu kubva kamera, kufambisa mota uye kutora mafoto kubva kamera.
Nhanho 4: Zvisungo
Kana tangoronga ESP32 tinogona kubvisa usb kune serial adapta uye simba bhodhi zvakananga kubva pa5v pini. Uye panguva ino kamera inongoshaya chivharo chekuiisa. Nekudaro, kusiya kamera yakamira zvinobhowa, saka ndakafunga kuwedzera mota kuti ifambe. Kunyanya, ini ndichashandisa servo mota, inokwanisa kusvika kune speci2c angle inotaurirwa kwairi neESP2. Ndakabatanidza waya dzebrown uye tsvuku dzeservomotor kune magetsi, uye waya yeyero inova chiratidzo chekupinza 32 yeESP2. Mumufananidzo uri pamusoro unogona 32nd iyo schematics.
Danho 5: Kuvaka Enclosure
Ikozvino ini ndoda kushandura dunhu rekuyedza kuita chimwe chinhu chinotaridzika kunge 2nished chigadzirwa. Saka ndakagadzira uye 3D yakadhinda zvikamu zvese kugadzira bhokisi diki rekukwirisa kamera. Pazasi unogona 2nd the .stl 2les ye 3D kudhinda. Ndokuzotengesa waya dzemagetsi uye servo mota chiratidzo kumapini paESP32. Kubatanidza servomotor connector, ndakatengesa jumper connector kumawaya. Saka dunhu iri 2nished, uye sezvauri kuona zviri nyore.
Ndakamhanyisa servomotor uye waya dzemagetsi nemumaburi padiki bhokisi. Ipapo ndakanamira ESP32 cam pabutiro, ndichibatanidza kamera negomba. Ndakaisa servo mota pabhureki inosimudza kamera kumusoro, uye ndakaichengetedza nemabhaudhi maviri. Ndakanamira bracket kubhokisi diki nema screws maviri, kuti kamera igone kurereka. Kudzivirira masiruuru mukati kuti asabate tambo, ndakaadzivirira nekupisa shrink tubing. Ndakabva ndavhara chivharo necamera nema screws mana. Panguva ino inongosara kuunganidza chigadziko. Ndakamhanyisa servo mota shaft nepaburi repabhesi, ndokukochekera ruoko rudiki kugomba. Ndakabva ndanamira ruoko ku base. Nenzira iyi servomotor inokwanisa kufambisa kamera 180 madhigirii.
Uye saka isu 2nished kuvaka kamera. Kuti tiite simba tinogona kushandisa chero 5v magetsi. Tichishandisa maburi mubhesi, tinogona kupeta kamera kumadziro kana pamusoro pehuni.
Nhanho 6: Kumisikidza Kumba Mubatsiri Dashboard
Kuti uone vhidhiyo mhenyu kubva pakamera, fambisa mota, batidza led uye fambisa mota kubva kuHome Assistant interface tinoda makadhi mana mudhibhodhi reMubatsiri Wepamba.
- Yechipiri ipikicha yekutarisa kadhi, iyo inobvumira kuona mhenyu vhidhiyo kubva kamera. Mune zvigadziriso zvekadhi, ingosarudza chikamu chekamera uye isa Kamera View ku auto (izvi zvakakosha nekuti kana ukaisa kuti irarame kamera inogara ichitumira vhidhiyo uye inopisa).
- Zvadaro tinoda bhatani kuti titore mifananidzo kubva kamera. Izvi zvakatowedzera di@cult. Kutanga, tinofanira kuenda File Mharidzo yekuwedzera (kana iwe usina iwe unogona kuiisa kubva muchitoro chekuwedzera) mucon2g folda uye gadzira dhairekitori nyowani kuchengetedza mafoto, mune iyi kesi inonzi kamera. Kodhi yemupepeti wemavara yebhatani iri pazasi.
ow_name: chokwadi
show_icon: chokwadi
mhando: bhatani
tap_action:
chiito: call-service
service: camera.snapshot
data:
filezita: /config/camera/telecamera_1_{{ ikozvino().strftime(“%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S”) }}.jpg
#chinja zita rechinhu riri pamusoro nezita reiyo kamera yako
chinangwa:
entity_id:
– camera.telecamera_1 #chinja zita resangano nezita rechikamu chekamera yako
zita: Tora mufananidzo
icon_height: 50px
icon: mdi:kamera
hold_action:
chiito: kwete
- Iyo kamera zvakare ine led, kunyangwe isingakwanisi kuvheneka imba yese. Kune izvi ndakashandisa imwe bhatani kadhi, iyo inoshandura iyo led's entity kana ichidzvanywa.
- Kadhi rekupedzisira inhengo kadhi, yandakamisa neiyo servo mota entity. Saka nekadhi iri tine inotsvedza yakapusa yekudzora kona yemota uye kufambisa kamera.
Ndakaronga makadhi angu mune yakatwasuka stack uye mune yakachinjika stack, asi izvi ndezvesarudzo. Nekudaro dashboard yako inofanirwa kutaridzika yakafanana neiyo inoratidzwa pamufananidzo uri pamusoro. Zvechokwadi iwe unogona kugadzirisa makadhi zvakanyanya, kuti usangane nezvido zvako.
Nhanho 7: Inoshanda!
Pakupedzisira, kamera inoshanda, uye paMubatsiri Wepamba app ini ndinogona kuona izvo kamera inoona munguva chaiyo. Kubva paapp ini ndinogonawo kuita kuti kamera ifambe nekufambisa inotsvedza, kutarisa nzvimbo yakakura. Sezvandambotaura kamera zvakare ine LED, kunyangwe iyo mwenje yainogadzira isingakubvumidze iwe kuona husiku. Kubva kuapp unogona kutora mifananidzo kubva kamera, asi haugone kutora mavhidhiyo. Iwo mapikicha akatorwa anogona kuoneka mufolda yatakagadzira kare muMubatsiri Wepamba. Kuendesa kamera kune imwe nhanho inotevera, unogona kubatanidza kamera kune inofamba sensor kana musuwo wekuvhura sensor, iyo kana yaona mafambiro inotora mufananidzo nekamera.
Saka, iyi ndiyo ESP32 cam chengetedzo kamera. Haisi iyo yakanyanya kumberi kamera, asi nemutengo uyu haugone 2nd chero chinhu chiri nani. Ndinovimba wakanakidzwa negwaro iri, uye pamwe wakariwana richibatsira. Kuti uone rumwe ruzivo nezve purojekiti iyi, unogona 2nd vhidhiyo paYouTube chiteshi (iri muchiItalian asi ine Chirungu zvinyorwa zvidiki).
Zvinyorwa / Zvishandiso
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inodzidzisa Super Cheap Cheap Kamera ine ESP32-cam [pdf] Bhuku reMirayiridzo Super Cheap Cheap Kamera ine ESP32-cam, Super Cheap Cheap Kamera, ESP32-cam, Yakachipa Chengetedzo Kamera, Chengetedzo Kamera, Kamera. |
