Mataupu lalafi
1 CISCO 1000 Fa'asologa o Polokalama Fa'atonuga IOS XE 17 Packet Trace
2 Su'ega o Pa'u
3 Fa'amatalaga e uiga i Packet Trace
4 Fa'aoga Taiala mo le Fa'atulagaina o Fa'asologa o Fa'amaumauga
5 Fa'atulagaina le Su'ega o Pa'u
6 Taualumaga
7 Fa'atulagaina o Packet Tracer ma UDF Offset
8 Fa'aali Fa'amatalaga Fa'amatalaga Fa'amatalaga
9 Ave'esea Fa'amaumauga o Fa'amaumauga
10 Fa'atonu Examples mo Packet Trace
11 Example: Fa'aaogāina Fa'asologa o Fa'amaumauga
12 Example: Fa'aaogāina Fa'asologa o Fa'amaumauga
13 Faamatalaga Faaopoopo
14 Fesoasoani Fa'atekinisi
15 Fa'amatalaga Fa'amatalaga mo le Su'ega o Pa'u
16 Pepa / Punaoa
16.1 Fa'asinomaga
17 Fa'amatalaga Fa'atatau

CISCO-logo

CISCO 1000 Fa'asologa o Polokalama Fa'atonuga IOS XE 17 Packet Trace

CISCO-1000Series-Software-Configuration-IOS -XE-17=Packet-Trace-PRODUCT

Fa'amatalaga

  • Muamua Lomia: Aukuso 03, 2016

Fa'amatalaga o oloa

O le Packet-Trace feature e maua ai se malamalamaga auiliili i le auala o loʻo faʻaogaina ai pusa faʻamatalaga e le Cisco IOS XE platform, ma fesoasoani ai i tagata faʻatau e suʻesuʻe faʻafitauli ma faʻafitauli sili atu ona lelei. E ofoina atu tulaga e tolu o asiasiga mo pepa: faʻamaumauga, aotelega, ma faʻamaumauga o auala. O laʻasaga taʻitasi e maua ai faʻamatalaga auiliili view o le fa'agaioiina o pepa i le tau o nisi fa'agaioiga o pepa] gafatia. Packet Trace e fa'atapula'a le asiasiga i fa'aputu e fetaui ma fa'amatalaga tulaga o le debug platform ma o se filifiliga talafeagai e tusa lava pe i lalo o tulaga tau-feso'ota'iga i si'osi'omaga o tagata fa'atau.

Su'ega o Pa'u

CISCO-1000Series-Software-Configuration-IOS -XE-17=Packet-Trace-01

Muamua Lomia: Aukuso 03, 2016

  • O le Packet-Trace feature e maua ai se malamalamaga auiliili i le auala o loʻo faʻaogaina ai pusa faʻamatalaga e le Cisco IOS XE platform, ma fesoasoani ai i tagata faʻatau e suʻesuʻe faʻafitauli ma faʻafitauli sili atu ona lelei. O lenei module e maua ai faʻamatalaga e uiga i le faʻaogaina o le Packet-Trace feature.
  • Fa'amatalaga e uiga i Packet Trace, i le itulau 1
  • Fa'aoga Taiala mo le Fa'atulagaina o Fa'asologa o Pa'u, i le itulau 2
  • Fa'atulagaina o Fa'asologa o Pa'u, i le itulau 2
  • Fa'aali atu Fa'amatalaga Fa'amatalaga Fa'amatalaga, i le itulau e 7
  • Ave'esea Fa'amaumauga o Fa'amaumauga, i le itulau e 7
  • Fa'atonu Examples mo Packet Trace, i le itulau e 7
  • Faamatalaga Faaopoopo, i le itulau e 20
  • Fa'amatalaga Fa'apitoa mo le Fa'asologa o Pa'u, i le itulau e 20

Fa'amatalaga e uiga i Packet Trace

  • O le Packet-Trace feature e maua ai tulaga e tolu o asiasiga mo pepa: fa'amaumauga, aotelega, ma fa'amaumauga o auala. O laʻasaga taʻitasi e maua ai faʻamatalaga auiliili view o le fa'agaioiina o pepa i le tau o nisi mea e mafai ona fa'agaioi ai pepa. Ae ui i lea, o le Packet Trace e fa'atapula'a le asiasiga i pepa e fetaui ma fa'amatalaga tulaga o le fa'ailoga, ma o se filifiliga talafeagai e tusa lava pe i lalo o tulaga tau-feso'ota'iga i si'osi'omaga tagata fa'atau.
  • O le siata o lo'o i lalo o lo'o fa'amatalaina ai vaega e tolu o su'esu'ega o lo'o tu'uina mai e ala i fa'asologa o pepa.

Laulau 1: Tulaga-Su'esu'ega

Peke-Su'ega Tulaga Fa'amatalaga
Tausitusi O le Packet-Trace accounting e maua ai le faitau aofaʻi o pepa e ulufale ma tuʻu ese le faʻaogaina o fesoʻotaʻiga. O le Packet-Trace accounting ose gaioiga mama, ma e fa'aauau pea seia o'o ina le atoatoa.
Aotelega I le tulaga o le aotelega o su'esu'ega o pepa, o fa'amaumauga e aoina mo se numera fa'ai'uga o pepa. O le aotelega o le Packet-Trace e su'e ai feso'ota'iga fa'aoga ma fa'aulufalega, le tulaga fa'ai'u, ma togi, pa'u, po'o le tui, pe a iai. O le aoina o fa'amatalaga fa'amatalaga e fa'aopoopo i fa'atinoga fa'aopoopo pe a fa'atusatusa i le fa'agaioiina o pepa masani, ma e mafai ona fesoasoani e fa'ate'aina se fa'alavelave fa'alavelave.
Peke-Su'ega Tulaga Fa'amatalaga
Fa'amaumauga o auala
  • O le fa'asologa o fa'amaumauga o auala e maua ai le tulaga aupito sili ona maualuga o fa'amatalaga ile fa'asologa o pepa. E aoina faʻamatalaga mo se numera faʻatapulaʻa o afifi. Packet-Trace path data e pu'e ai fa'amaumauga, e aofia ai se ID fa'apipi'i tu'utu'uga e aoga e fa'amaopoopo fa'atasi ai ma fa'ailoga foliga, se taimiamp, faʻapea foʻi ma faʻamatalaga faʻapitoa-ala-ala.
  • O fa'amaumauga o auala e lua fo'i mea e mafai ona filifili ai: kopi pepa ma le Fa'ailoga Fa'atonu Fa'atonu (FIA). O le filifiliga o le packet-copy e mafai ai ona e kopiina pepa ulufale ma mea e gaosia i vaega eseese o le pepa (layer 2, layer 3 po'o layer 4). Ole filifiliga ole FIA-trace e fa'ata'ita'iina ai fa'amatalaga uma e fa'aogaina i le taimi o le fa'againa o pepa ma fesoasoani ia te oe e iloa le mea o lo'o tupu i le taimi o le fa'againa o pepa.

Manatua  O le aoina mai o fa'amaumauga o le ala e fa'aaogaina ai le tele o mea e fa'agaioia ai pepa, ma o avanoa e filifili ai e fa'aopoopoina le a'afiaina o le fa'atinoga o pepa. O le mea lea, e tatau ona fa'aoga le tulaga o fa'amaumauga o auala i se tulaga fa'atapula'a po'o tulaga e talia ai suiga o fa'atinoga o pepa.

Fa'aoga Taiala mo le Fa'atulagaina o Fa'asologa o Fa'amaumauga

Manatunatu i faiga sili nei a'o fa'atulagaina le ata o le Packet-Trace

  • O le fa'aogaina o tulaga fa'aoga pe a fa'aogaina le Packet-Trace e fautuaina mo se fa'amatalaga sili atu view o afifi.
  • O le fa'atulagaina o le packet-track e mana'omia ai le manatua o le va'alele. I faiga o lo'o fa'atapula'aina ai le manatua o le va'alele fa'amatalaga, mafaufau lelei pe fa'apefea ona e filifilia le fa'asologa o fa'amaumauga. O se fa'ata'ita'iga vavalalata o le aofa'i o le manatua e fa'aaogaina e ala i fa'ailoga o lo'o tu'uina mai e le fa'atusa lea:
  • mana'omia le manatua = (fuainumera i luga o le ulu) + numera o pepa * (le tele o le aotelega + le tele o fa'amaumauga + le tele o le kopi o le pepa).
  • A fa'aaga le ata o le Packet-Trace, e fa'asoaina se aofa'i la'ititi o manatuaga mo fa'amaumauga. E fa'apena fo'i, pe a pu'eina fa'amaumauga ta'itasi, e mana'omia se aofa'i la'ititi, fa'amautu o le manatua mo pepa ta'itasi mo fa'amatalaga aotelega. Ae peita'i, e pei ona fa'aalia i le fa'atusa, e mafai ona e fa'aaafia tele le aofa'i o le manatua e fa'aaoga e le numera o pepa e te filifilia e su'e, ma pe e te aoina fa'amaumauga o auala ma kopi o pepa.

Fa'atulagaina le Su'ega o Pa'u

Fa'atino laasaga nei e fa'atulaga ai le ata o le Packet-Trace.

Manatua

  • Ole aofa'i ole manatua e fa'aaogaina e le Packet-Trace feature e a'afia ile fa'atulagaina o le packet-trace. E tatau ona e filifilia ma le faaeteete le tele o faʻamaumauga o auala taʻitasi ma kopi faʻamau ma le numera o pepa e suʻeina ina ia aloese mai le faʻalavelaveina o auaunaga masani. E mafai ona e siaki le taimi nei data-vaalele DRAM taumafaina manatua e ala i le faʻaaogaina o le faʻaaliga faʻapipiʻi hardware qfp faʻagaioiga atinaʻe exome statistics command.

Taualumaga

Poloaiga po o Gaioiga Faamoemoega
Laasaga 1 mafai

Example Router> mafai

 Fa'ataga le fa'ailoga EXEC fa'apitoa. Ulufale lau password pe a fa'amalosia.
Laasaga 2 debug platform packet-track packet pkt-num

[fia-trace | aotelega-na'o] [li'o] [fa'amaumauga-tele fa'amaumauga-tele]

ExampLe: Router# debug platform packet-track packets 2048 aotelega-na'o

 Aoina fa'amatalaga fa'amatalaga mo se numera fa'apitoa o pepa. O lo'o pu'eina fa'amatalaga o ala e ala i le fa'aletonu, ma fa'atino le su'ega FIA.

pkt-num—Fa'ailoa mai le aofa'i maualuga o pepa o lo'o tausia i se taimi.

fia-tulaga- Tuuina atu faʻamatalaga auiliili o faʻamaumauga puʻeina, e aofia ai faʻamatalaga otootoga,

fa'amatalaga fa'apitoa. E fa'aalia fo'i fa'amatalaga ta'itasi na asia i le taimi o le fa'againa o pepa.

aotelega-na'o—E mafai ai ona pu'eina fa'amatalaga fa'amatalaga fa'atasi ma fa'amatalaga laiti.

lapotopoto- Faasaoina faʻamatalaga o faʻamaumauga sili ona lata mai.

fa'amaumauga-tele- Fa'ailoa le tele o fa'amaumauga mo le teuina o fa'amatalaga ma fa'amaumauga a le FIA ​​mo pepa ta'itasi i bytes. A fa'atinoina le fa'agaioiina o pepa mamafa i luga o fa'aputu, e mafai e tagata fa'aoga ona fa'ateleina le tele o fa'amaumauga fa'amaumauga pe a mana'omia. Ole tau fa'aletonu ole 2048.
Laasaga 3 debug platform packet-trace {punt

|tu'i|kopi|tu'u|pa'u|fuainumera}

ExampLe: Router# debug platform packet-track punt

 Fa'ataga le su'esu'eina o pepa fa'aputu mai fa'amaumauga e fa'atonutonu le va'alele.
Laasaga 4 debug tulaga tulaga [ipv4 | ipv6] [faiga feso'ota'iga][access-list avanoa-lisi

-igoa | ipv4-tuatusi / subnet-mask |

ipv6-tuatusi / subnet-mask] [ulufale | alu i fafo

|uma] ExampLe: Router# debug platform tulaga fa'aoga g0/0/0 ulufale

 Fa'amaoti tulaga fa'afetaui mo le su'eina o taga. Tuuina atu le gafatia e faʻamama e ala ile protocol, tuatusi IP ma subnet mask, lisi faʻatonutonu avanoa (ACL), atinaʻe, ma le faʻatonuga.
Laasaga 5 debug tulaga tulaga amata

ExampLe: Ua amata le tulaga o le fa'alava # debug platform

 Fa'aagaaga fa'atonuga fa'afetaui ma amata le su'eina o pepa.
Poloaiga po o Gaioiga Faamoemoega
Laasaga 6 debug tulaga tulaga tu'u

Example Ua amata le tulaga o le fa'alava # debug platform

 Fa'ate'aina le tulaga ma taofi le su'eina o pepa.
Laasaga 7 fa'aali fa'ailoga fa'ailoga-fa'ailoga {configuration

| fuainumera | aotelega | afifi {uma | pkt-num}}

Example

Router# fa'aali fa'ailoga fa'ailoga 14

 Fa'aali fa'amaumauga o fa'amaumauga e tusa ai ma le filifiliga fa'apitoa. Va'ai {start cross reference} Table 21-1 {end cross reference} mo fa'amatalaga auiliili e uiga i le fa'aali filifiliga filifiliga.
Laasaga 8 manino tulaga tulaga uma

ExampLe: Router(config)# manino tulaga tulaga uma

 Ave'ese fa'atonuga ua saunia e le debug tulaga tulaga ma debug platform packet-track poloaiga.
Laasaga 9 ulufafo ExampLe: Auala# alu ese Tu'u ese mai le tulaga fa'apitoa EXEC.

Fa'atulagaina o Packet Tracer ma UDF Offset

Fa'atino laasaga nei e fa'atulaga ai le Packet-Trace UDF fa'atasi ma offset

Taualumaga

Poloaiga po o Gaioiga Faamoemoega
Laasaga 1 mafai

ExampLe: Meafaigaluega> mafai

 Fa'ataga le tulaga fa'apitoa EXEC.
  • Ulufale lau fa'aupuga pe a fa'amalosia.
Laasaga 2 fetuutuunai laina

ExampLe: Meafaigaluega # fetuutuunai laina

 Ulufale atu i le faiga fa'atulagaina o le lalolagi.
Laasaga 3 udf udf igoa ulutala {totonu | fafo} {13|14}

fa'ase'e offset-in-bytes umi umi-i-paita

ExampLe: Router(config)# udf TEST_UDF_NAME_1 ulu i totonu l3 64 1

 Fa'atonu fa'amatalaga UDF ta'itasi. E mafai ona e faʻamaonia le igoa ole UDF, le ulutala upegatafaʻilagi e faʻamalo ai, ma le umi o faʻamaumauga e maua mai.

O le totonu or fafo upu autu e faailoa mai ai le amataga o le offset mai le Layer 3 poʻo le Layer 4 e le faʻapipiʻiina ulutala, pe afai o loʻo i ai se
Poloaiga po o Gaioiga Faamoemoega
 

Router(config)# udf TEST_UDF_NAME_2 ulu i totonu l4 77 2

 

Router(config)# udf TEST_UDF_NAME_3 ulutala pito i fafo l3 65 1

Router(config)# udf TEST_UDF_NAME_4 ulutala pito i fafo l4 67 1

 afifi fa'apipi'i, latou te fa'ailoa mai le amataga o le fa'asala mai le totonu L3/L4.

O le umi fa'amaoti upu, i bytes, le umi mai le offset. Ole laina ole 1 ile 2.
Laasaga 4 udf udf igoa {ulutala | paketi-amata} offset-base offset umi

ExampLe: Router(config)# udf TEST_UDF_NAME_5 paketi-amata 120 1
  • ulutala—Fa'amaoti le fa'atulagaina o fa'avae offset.
  • packet-start—Fa'ama'oti le fa'avae offset mai le packet-start. packet-start” e mafai ona fesuia'i e fuafua pe o le su'ega o le pa'u e mo se afifi i totonu po'o se afifi i fafo. Afai o le packet-track e mo se afifi i totonu o lona uiga o le packet-start o le layer2. Mo fafo, o le packet-start o le a avea ma layer3.
  • offset—Fa'ama'oti le aofa'i o paita fa'a'ese'ese mai le fa'avae fa'amau. Ina ia fetaui ma le muamua byte mai le faʻavae offset (Layer 3/Layer 4 header), faʻapipiʻi le offset e pei o le 0
  • umi—Fa'ailoa mai le aofa'i o paita mai le seti. Na'o le 1 pe 2 paita e lagolagoina. Ina ia fetaui ma isi paita, e tatau ona e faauigaina le tele o UDF.
Laasaga 5 ip avanoa-lisi fa'alautele {acl-igoa |acl-num}

ExampLe:

 

Router(config)# ip access-list extended acl2

 Fa'ataga le fa'alauteleina o le fa'atulagaga o le ACL. O le CLI e ulufale i le faʻalauteleina o le faʻatulagaina o le ACL lea e faʻaoga uma ai tulafono mulimuli ane i le lisi avanoa faʻalautele o loʻo iai nei. ACL fa'atele e pulea femalagaiga e ala i le fa'atusatusaina o fa'apogai ma tuatusi taunu'uga o afifi IP i tuatusi fa'atulagaina i le ACL.
Laasaga 6 ip avanoa-lisi fa'alautele { te'ena | faataga } udfudf-igoa tau matapulepule

ExampLe: Router(config-acl)# faataga ip so'o se udf TEST_UDF_NAME_5 0xD3 0xFF

 Fa'atulaga le ACL e fa'afetaui i UDF fa'atasi ai ma fa'amaumauga o lo'o iai nei fa'atonu (ACEs)
  • O paita faʻamatalaina i le ACL o le 0xD3. E fa'aoga matapulepule i tuatusi IP ile IP ACLs e fa'ailoa ai mea e tatau ona fa'atagaina ma fa'afiti.
Laasaga 7 debug tulaga tulaga [ipv4 | ipv6] [ fa'aoga feso'ota'iga] [lisi avanoa avanoa-lisi igoa | ipv4-tuatusi / subnet-mask | Fa'amaoti tulaga fa'afetaui mo le su'eina o taga. Tuuina atu le gafatia e faʻamama e ala ile protocol, tuatusi IP ma subnet mask, lisi faʻatonutonu avanoa (ACL), atinaʻe, ma le faʻatonuga.
Poloaiga po o Gaioiga Faamoemoega
ipv6-tuatusi / subnet-mask] [ ulufale | alu i fafo |uma ]

ExampLe: Router# debug platform tulaga fa'aoga gi0/0/0 ipv4 avanoa-lisi acl2

e lua
Laasaga 8 debug tulaga tulaga amata

ExampLe: Ua amata le tulaga o le fa'alava # debug platform

 Fa'aagaaga fa'atonuga fa'afetaui ma amata le su'eina o pepa.
Laasaga 9 debug platform fa'ailoga-pepa taga pkt-num [ fia-trace | aotelega-na'o] [ lapotopoto ] [ fa'amaumauga-tele fa'amaumauga-tele]

ExampLe: Router# debug platform packet-trace packet 1024 fia-track data-size 2048

 Aoina fa'amatalaga fa'amatalaga mo se numera fa'apitoa o pepa. O lo'o pu'eina fa'amatalaga o ala e ala i le fa'aletonu, ma fa'atino le su'ega FIA.

pkt-num—Fa'ailoa mai le aofa'i maualuga o pepa o lo'o tausia i se taimi.

fia-tulaga- Tuuina atu faʻamatalaga auiliili o faʻamaumauga puʻeina, e aofia ai faʻamatalaga otootoga,

fa'amatalaga fa'apitoa. E fa'aalia fo'i fa'amatalaga ta'itasi na asia i le taimi o le fa'againa o pepa.

aotelega-na'o—E mafai ai ona pu'eina fa'amatalaga fa'amatalaga fa'atasi ma fa'amatalaga laiti.

lapotopoto- Faasaoina faʻamatalaga o faʻamaumauga sili ona lata mai.

fa'amaumauga-tele- Fa'ailoa le tele o fa'amaumauga mo le teuina o fa'amatalaga ma fa'amaumauga a le FIA ​​mo pepa ta'itasi i bytes. A fa'atinoina le fa'agaioiina o pepa mamafa i luga o fa'aputu, e mafai e tagata fa'aoga ona fa'ateleina le tele o fa'amaumauga fa'amaumauga pe a mana'omia. Ole tau fa'aletonu ole 2048.
Laasaga 10 debug platform packet-trace {punt | tui|kopi | pa'u |pa | fuainumera}

Example Router# debug platform packet-track punt

 Fa'ataga le su'esu'eina o pepa fa'aputu mai fa'amaumauga e fa'atonutonu le va'alele.
Laasaga 11 debug tulaga tulaga tu'u

ExampLe:  Ua amata le tulaga o le fa'alava # debug platform

 Fa'ate'aina le tulaga ma taofi le su'eina o pepa.
Laasaga 12 ulufafo ExampLe: Tu'u ese mai le tulaga fa'apitoa EXEC.
Poloaiga po o Gaioiga Faamoemoega
Auala# alu ese

Fa'aali Fa'amatalaga Fa'amatalaga Fa'amatalaga

Fa'aoga nei fa'atonuga fa'aali e fa'aali atu ai fa'amatalaga fa'ailoga.
Laulau 2: fa'aali Poloaiga

Poloaiga Fa'amatalaga
fa'aali le fa'asologa o fa'asologa o fa'asologa o afifi Fa'aali le fa'asologa o fa'asologa o pepa, e aofia ai so'o se fa'aletonu.
fa'aali fa'amaumauga o fa'amaumauga o fa'amaumauga Fa'aali fa'amaumauga fa'amaumauga mo fa'amaumauga uma.
fa'aali le fa'asologa o fa'aputuga o fa'amaumauga Fa'aali fa'amatalaga fa'amatalaga mo le aofa'i o pepa fa'amaoti.
fa'aali fa'ailoga fa'ailoga-fa'ailoga {uma | pkt-num} [fa'avasega] Fa'aalia le fa'amatalaga o le ala mo afifi uma po'o le afifi ua fa'ailoa mai. O le fa'avasega e taumafai le filifiliga e fa'aliliu le pepa binary i se fomu e sili atu ona faigofie ona faitau e tagata.

Ave'esea Fa'amaumauga o Fa'amaumauga

Fa'aoga nei tulafono e fa'amama ai fa'amaumauga o fa'amaumauga.
Laulau 3: manino Poloaiga

Poloaiga Fa'amatalaga
fa'amanino tulaga fa'afuainumera su'ega pepa Fa'amama fa'amaumauga o su'esu'ega pepa ma fa'amaumauga.
fa'amanino tulaga fa'apipi'i su'esu'ega Fa'amama le fa'asologa o su'ega o pepa ma fa'amaumauga

Fa'atonu Examples mo Packet Trace

O lenei vaega o lo'o tu'uina atu ai le fa'asologa o lo'o mulimuli maiamples:

Example: Fa'atulagaina o Fa'asologa o Pa'u

  • O lenei example fa'amatalaina pe fa'afefea ona fa'atulaga le packet trace ma fa'aalia i'uga. I lenei example, o lo'o fa'amauina fa'amaumauga o lo'o o'o mai i le Gigabit Ethernet interface 0/0/1, ma o lo'o pu'eina fa'amaumauga a le FIA ​​mo le 128 pepa muamua. E le gata i lea, e kopiina pepa fa'aoga. O le faʻatonuga o le faʻaaliga o le packet-trace packet 0 o loʻo faʻaalia ai le aotelega o faʻamaumauga ma faʻamatalaga taʻitasi na asia i le taimi o le faʻaogaina o pusa mo le pusa 0.

mafai

  • Router# debug platform packet-track packet 128 fia-trace Router# debug platform packet-track punt
  • Router# debug tulaga tulaga fa'aoga g0/0/1 ingress Router# debug tulaga tulaga amata
  • Router#! ping ile UUT
  • Auala# debug tulaga tulaga taofi
  • Fa'aola # fa'aali le pusa fa'ailoga-pepa su'esu'e 0
  • Taga: 0 CBUG ID: 9

Aotelega

  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/1
  • Tuuina atu: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Setete: FWD

Taimi talafeagaiamp

  • Amata : 1819281992118 ns (05/17/2014 06:42:01.207240 UTC)
  • Taofi : 1819282095121 ns (05/17/2014 06:42:01.207343 UTC)

Su'ega Ala

  • Fa'aaliga: IPV4
  • Punavai: 192.0.2.1
  • Tulaga: 192.0.2.2
  • Polokalama: 1 (ICMP)
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale : 0x8059dbe8 – DEBUG_COND_INPUT_PKT
  • Taimi talafeagaiamp : 3685243309297
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale : 0x82011a00 – IPV4_INPUT_DST_LOOKUP_CONSUME
  • Taimi talafeagaiamp : 3685243311450
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale : 0x82000170 – IPV4_INPUT_FOR_US_MARTIAN
  • Taimi talafeagaiamp : 3685243312427
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale : 0x82004b68 – IPV4_OUTPUT_LOOKUP_PROCESS
  • Taimi talafeagaiamp : 3685243313230
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale : 0x8034f210 – IPV4_INPUT_IPOPTIONS_PROCESS
  • Taimi talafeagaiamp : 3685243315033
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale : 0x82013200 – IPV4_OUTPUT_GOTO_OUTPUT_FEATURE
  • Taimi talafeagaiamp : 3685243315787
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale : 0x80321450 – IPV4_VFR_REFRAG
  • Taimi talafeagaiamp : 3685243316980
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale : 0x82014700 – IPV6_INPUT_L2_RE TUSI
  • Taimi talafeagaiamp : 3685243317713
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale : 0x82000080 – IPV4_OUTPUT_FRAG
  • Taimi talafeagaiamp : 3685243319223
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale : 0x8200e500 – IPV4_OUTPUT_DROP_POLICY
  • Taimi talafeagaiamp : 3685243319950
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale : 0x8059aff4 – PACTRAC_OUTPUT_STATS
  • Taimi talafeagaiamp : 3685243323603
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale : 0x82016100 – MARMOT_SPA_D_TRANSMIT_PKT
  • Taimi talafeagaiamp : 3685243326183
  • Router# manino tulaga tulaga uma
  • Auala# alu ese

O le Linux Forwarding Transport Service (LFTS) ose auala felauaiga e fa'asolo atu ai pepa fa'apipi'i mai le CPP i talosaga e ese mai le IOSd. O lenei exampLe fa'aalia le LFTS-fa'avae fa'alavelave fa'apipi'i fa'atatau mo le fa'aogaina o binos

  • Fa'aola # fa'aali le pusa fa'ailoga-pepa su'esu'e 10
  • Taga: 10 CBUG ID: 52

Aotelega

  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:1
  • Setete : PUNT 55 (Mo-i tatou pulega)

Taimi talafeagaiamp

  • Amata : 597718358383 ns (06/06/2016 09:00:13.643341 UTC)
  • Taofi : 597718409650 ns (06/06/2016 09:00:13.643392 UTC)
  • Su'ega Ala
  • Fa'aaliga: IPV4
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Punavai: 10.64.68.2
  • Tulaga: 10.0.0.102
  • Polokalama: 17 (UDP)
  • SrcPort: 1985
  • DstPort: 1985
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Ulufale : 0x8a0177bc – DEBUG_COND_INPUT_PKT
  • Taimi ua mavae: 426 ns
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Ulufale : 0x8a017788 – IPV4_INPUT_DST_LOOKUP_CONSUME
  • Taimi ua mavae: 386 ns
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Ulufale : 0x8a01778c – IPV4_INPUT_FOR_US_MARTIAN
  • Taimi ua mavae: 13653 ns
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:1
  • Ulufale : 0x8a017730 – IPV4_INPUT_LOOKUP_PROCESS_EXT
  • Taimi ua mavae: 2360 ns
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:1
  • Ulufale : 0x8a017be0 – IPV4_INPUT_IPOPTIONS_PROCESS_EXT
  • Taimi ua mavae: 66 ns
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:1
  • Ulufale : 0x8a017bfc – IPV4_INPUT_GOTO_OUTPUT_FEATURE_EXT
  • Taimi ua mavae: 680 ns
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:1
  • Ulufale : 0x8a017d60 – IPV4_INTERNAL_ARL_SANITY_EXT
  • Taimi ua mavae: 320 ns
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:1
  • Ulufale : 0x8a017a40 – IPV4_VFR_REFRAG_EXT
  • Taimi ua mavae: 106 ns
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:1
  • Ulufale : 0x8a017d2c – IPV4_OUTPUT_DROP_POLICY_EXT
  • Taimi ua mavae: 1173 ns
  • Fa'aaliga: FIA_TRACE
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:1
  • Ulufale : 0x8a017940 – INTERNAL_TRANSMIT_PKT_EXT
  • Taimi ua mavae: 20173 ns
  • LFTS Ala Fa'asolo: Taga: 10 CBUG ID: 52
  • Fa'aaliga: LFTS
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Punt Mafuaaga : 55
  • Mafuaaga: 0

Example: Fa'aaogāina Fa'asologa o Fa'amaumauga

  • O lenei exampe maua ai se fa'aaliga o lo'o fa'aogaina ai le fa'asologa o pepa e fo'ia ai le pa'u o pa'u mo se fa'atulagaga NAT i se masini Cisco. O lenei exampO lo'o fa'aalia ai pe fa'apefea ona e fa'aogaina lelei le tulaga o fa'amatalaga o lo'o tu'uina mai e le Packet-Trace feature e aoina ai fa'amatalaga e uiga i se fa'afitauli, tu'u'ese'ese le mataupu, ona maua lea o se fofo.
  • I lenei fa'aaliga, e mafai ona e iloa o lo'o i ai fa'afitauli, ae e te le o mautinoa po'o fea e amata ai fa'afitauli. O lea la, e tatau ona e mafaufau e maua le aotelega o le Packet-Trace mo le tele o pepa o loʻo oʻo mai.
  • Router# debug platform condition ingress
  • Router# debug platform packet-trace packet 2048 aotelega-na'o
  • Ua amata le tulaga o le fa'alava # debug platform
  • Auala# debug tulaga tulaga taofi
  • Router# fa'aalia le fa'asologa o fa'aputuga o fa'amaumauga
  • Pkt Input Output State Mafuaaga
  • 0 Gi0/0/0 Gi0/0/0 DROP 402 (NoStatsUpdate)
  1.  totonu0/0/rp:0 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 21 (RP<->QFP olaola)
  2. internal0/0/recycle:0 Gi0/0/0 FWD

O le gaioiga e faʻaalia ai ua paʻu paʻu ona o le NAT configuration i le Gigabit Ethernet interface 0/0/0, lea e mafai ai ona e malamalama o loʻo tupu se faʻafitauli i luga o se atinaʻe patino. I le fa'aogaina o nei fa'amatalaga, e mafai ona e fa'atapula'a po'o fea afifi e su'e, fa'aitiitia le aofa'i o pepa mo le pu'eina o fa'amaumauga, ma fa'ateleina le maualuga ole asiasiga.

  • Router# debug platform packet-track packet 256
  • Router# debug platform packet-track punt
  • Router# debug tulaga tulaga fa'aoga Gi0/0/0
  • Ua amata le tulaga o le fa'alava # debug platform
  • Auala# debug tulaga tulaga taofi
  • Router# fa'aalia le fa'asologa o fa'aputuga o fa'amaumauga
  • Router# fa'aali fa'ailoga fa'ailoga 15
  • Taga: 15 CBUG ID: 238

Aotelega

  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:1
  • Setete : PUNT 55 (Mo-i tatou pulega)

Taimi talafeagaiamp

  • Amata : 1166288346725 ns (06/06/2016 09:09:42.202734 UTC)
  • Taofi : 1166288383210 ns (06/06/2016 09:09:42.202770 UTC)
  • Su'ega Ala
  • Fa'aaliga: IPV4
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Punavai: 10.64.68.3
  • Tulaga: 10.0.0.102
  • Polokalama: 17 (UDP)
  • SrcPort: 1985
  • DstPort: 1985
  • IOSd Ala Fa'asolo: Taga: 15 CBUG ID: 238
  • Fa'aaliga: INFRA
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Packet Rcvd Mai CPP
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Punavai: 10.64.68.122
  • Tulaga: 10.64.68.255
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Fa'amata'u i totonu o le IP layer
  • Punavai: 10.64.68.122
  • Tulaga: 10.64.68.255
  • Fa'amatalaga: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Fa'aaliga: UDP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • src : 10.64.68.122(1053)
  • dst : 10.64.68.255(1947)
  • umi : 48
  • Router#fa'aali tulaga fa'apolokalame pepa fa'ailoga-pepa 10
  • Taga: 10 CBUG ID: 10

Aotelega

  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:0
  • Setete : PUNT 55 (Mo-i tatou pulega)

Taimi talafeagaiamp

  • Amata : 274777907351 ns (01/10/2020 10:56:47.918494 UTC)
  • Taofi : 274777922664 ns (01/10/2020 10:56:47.918509 UTC)
  • Su'ega Ala
  • Fa'aaliga: IPV4(Input)
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Punavai: 10.78.106.2
  • Tulaga: 10.0.0.102
  • Polokalama: 17 (UDP)
  • SrcPort: 1985
  • DstPort: 1985
  • IOSd Ala Fa'asolo: Taga: 10 CBUG ID: 10
  • Fa'aaliga: INFRA
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Packet Rcvd Mai DATAPLANE
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Fa'amata'u i totonu o le IP layer
  • Punavai: 10.78.106.2
  • Tulaga: 10.0.0.102
  • Fa'amatalaga: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Fa'aaliga: UDP
  • Pkt Fa'atonuga: I LE PA'U
  • Pkt : PA'U
  • UDP: Lafoai le leoa
  • src : 881 10.78.106.2(1985)
  • dst : 10.0.0.102(1985)
  • umi : 60
  • Router#fa'aali tulaga fa'apolokalame pepa fa'ailoga-pepa 12
  • Taga: 12 CBUG ID: 767

Aotelega

  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet3
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:0
  • Setete : PUNT 11 (Fa'amatalaga mo matou)

Taimi talafeagaiamp

  • Amata : 16120990774814 ns (01/20/2020 12:38:02.816435 UTC)
  • Taofi : 16120990801840 ns (01/20/2020 12:38:02.816462 UTC)
  • Su'ega Ala
  • Fa'aaliga: IPV4(Input)
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet3
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Punavai: 10.1.1.1
  • Tulaga: 10.1.1.2
  • Polokalama: 6 (TCP)
  • SrcPort: 46593
  • DstPort: 23
  • IOSd Ala Fa'asolo: Taga: 12 CBUG ID: 767
  • Fa'aaliga: INFRA
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Packet Rcvd Mai DATAPLANE
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Fa'amata'u i totonu o le IP layer
  • Punavai: 10.1.1.1
  • Tulaga: 10.1.1.2
  • Fa'amatalaga: GigabitEthernet3
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • FAALAUAEI le vaega felauaiga
  • Punavai: 10.1.1.1
  • Tulaga: 10.1.1.2
  • Fa'amatalaga: GigabitEthernet3
  • Vaega: TCP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • tcp0: I NoTCB 10.1.1.1:46593 10.1.1.2:23 seq 1925377975 OPTS 4 SYN WIN 4128

Router# fa'aali le fa'aputuga o fa'aputuga-su'aiga aotelega Pkt Input Output State Mafua'aga

INJ.2 Gi1 FWD

  1. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  2. INJ.2 Gi1 FWD
  3. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  4. NJ.2 Gi1 FWD
  5. NJ.2 Gi1 FWD
  6. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  7. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  8. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  9. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  10. INJ.2 Gi1 FWD
  11. INJ.2 Gi1 FWD
  12. INJ.2 Gi1 FWD
  13. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  14. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  15. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  16. INJ.2 Gi1 FWD

O le exampe fa'aalia ai fa'amaumauga fa'amaumauga o fa'amaumauga.

  • Router#fa'aali tulaga fa'amaufa'ailoga pepa fa'ailoga
  • Aotelega o afifi
  • Fa'afetaui 3
  • Su'e 3
  • Paketi Maua
  • Ulufale 0
  • tui 0
  • Fa'asologa o afifi
  • I luma 0
  • Mataupu 3
  • Faitau Code Mafuaaga
  • 3 56 RP tui mo tatou pulea
  • Pa'u 0
  • Fa'atau 0
  • PKT_DIR_IN
  • Pa'u Fa'aumatia Fa'asolo
  • INFRA 0 0 0
  • TCP 0 0 0
  • UDP 0 0 0
  • IP 0 0 0
  • IPV6 0 0 0
  • ARP 0 0 0
  • PKT_DIR_OUT
  • Pa'u Fa'aumatia Fa'asolo
  • INFRA 0 0 0
  • TCP 0 0 0
  • UDP 0 0 0
  • IP 0 0 0
  • IPV6 0 0 0
  • ARP 0 0 0

O le example fa'aalia o afifi o lo'o tui ma tu'i i le fa'agaioiga fa'agasolo mai le va'alele fa'atonutonu.

  • Auala#debug tulaga tulaga ipv4 10.118.74.53/32 uma
  • Router#Router#debug tulaga tulaga amata
  • Router#debug platform packet-track packet 200
  • Fa'ato'a fa'aputuina mai le 200 i le 256
  • Router#fa'aali tulaga fa'apolokalame packet-tracer packet 0
  • fa'aali ipu fa'ailoga pa 0
  • Taga: 0 CBUG ID: 674

Aotelega

  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet1
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:0
  • Setete : PUNT 11 (Fa'amatalaga mo matou)

Taimi talafeagaiamp

  • Amata : 17756544435656 ns (06/29/2020 18:19:17.326313 UTC)
  • Taofi : 17756544469451 ns (06/29/2020 18:19:17.326346 UTC)
  • Su'ega Ala
  • Fa'aaliga: IPV4(Input)
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet1
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Punavai: 10.118.74.53
  • Tulaga: 172.18.124.38
  • Polokalama: 17 (UDP)
  • SrcPort: 2640
  • DstPort: 500
  • IOSd Ala Fa'asolo: Taga: 0 CBUG ID: 674
  • Fa'aaliga: INFRA
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Packet Rcvd Mai DATAPLANE
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Fa'amata'u i totonu o le IP layer
  • Punavai: 10.118.74.53
  • Tulaga: 172.18.124.38
  • Fa'amatalaga: GigabitEthernet1
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • FA'ASAINA E felauaiga vaega
  • Punavai: 10.118.74.53
  • Tulaga: 172.18.124.38
  • Fa'amatalaga: GigabitEthernet1
  • Fa'aaliga: UDP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN

PA'U

  • UDP: Fa'asalaga siaki: pa'u
  • Punavai: 10.118.74.53(2640)
  • Itu agai : 172.18.124.38(500)
  • Router#fa'aali tulaga fa'apolokalame packet-tracer packet 2
  • Taga: 2 CBUG ID: 2
  • IOSd Ala Fa'asolo:
  • Vaega: TCP
  • Pkt Direction: OUTtcp0: O SYNRCVD 172.18.124.38:22 172.18.124.55:52774 seq 3052140910
  • FILIFILI 4 ACK 2346709419 SYN WIN 4128
  • Vaega: TCP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IFO

TUUINA

  • TCP: So'oga o lo'o i le SYNRCVD setete
  • ACK: 2346709419
  • SEQ: 3052140910
  • Punavai: 172.18.124.38(22)
  • Itu agai : 172.18.124.55(52774)
  • Vaega: IP
  • Fa'atonuga o le Pkt: OUTA'a ese le packet ua faia.srcaddr: 172.18.124.38, dstaddr:
  • 172.18.124.55
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Direction: OUTInject ma agai i luma manuia srcaddr: 172.18.124.38, dstaddr:
  • 172.18.124.55
  • Vaega: TCP
  • Pkt Direction: OUTtcp0: O SYNRCVD 172.18.124.38:22 172.18.124.55:52774 seq 3052140910
  • FILIFILI 4 ACK 2346709419 SYN WIN 4128

Aotelega

  • Ulufale: INJ.2
  • Tuuina atu: GigabitEthernet1
  • Setete: FWD

Taimi talafeagaiamp

  • Amata : 490928006866 ns (06/29/2020 13:31:30.807879 UTC)
  • Taofi : 490928038567 ns (06/29/2020 13:31:30.807911 UTC)
  • Su'ega Ala
  • Fa'aaliga: IPV4(Input)
  • Ulufale: totonu0/0/rp:0
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Punavai: 172.18.124.38
  • Tulaga: 172.18.124.55
  • Polokalama: 6 (TCP)
  • SrcPort: 22
  • DstPort: 52774
  • Vaega: IPSec
  • I'uga : IPSEC_RESULT_DENY
  • Gaioiga : SEND_CLEAR
  • U'u SA: 0
  • Peer Addr : 10.124.18.172
  • Fa'alotoifale Addr: 10.124.18.172

Example: Fa'aaogāina Fa'asologa o Fa'amaumauga

  • O lenei exampe maua ai se fa'aaliga o lo'o fa'aogaina ai le fa'asologa o pepa e fo'ia ai le pa'u o pa'u mo se fa'atulagaga NAT ile Cisco ASR 1006 Router. O lenei exampO lo'o fa'aalia ai pe fa'apefea ona e fa'aogaina lelei le tulaga o fa'amatalaga o lo'o tu'uina mai e le Packet-Trace feature e aoina ai fa'amatalaga e uiga i se fa'afitauli, tu'u'ese'ese le mataupu, ona maua lea o se fofo.
  • I lenei fa'aaliga, e mafai ona e iloa o lo'o i ai fa'afitauli, ae e te le o mautinoa po'o fea e amata ai fa'afitauli. O lea la, e tatau ona e mafaufau e maua le aotelega o le Packet-Trace mo le tele o pepa o loʻo oʻo mai.
  • Router# debug platform condition ingress
  • Router# debug platform packet-trace packet 2048 aotelega-na'o
  • Ua amata le tulaga o le fa'alava # debug platform
  • Auala# debug tulaga tulaga taofi
  • Router# fa'aalia le fa'asologa o fa'aputuga o fa'amaumauga

Pkt Input Output State Mafuaaga
0 Gi0/0/0 Gi0/0/0 DROP 402 (NoStatsUpdate)

  1. totonu0/0/rp:0 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 21 (RP<->QFP olaola)
  2. internal0/0/recycle:0 Gi0/0/0 FWD
  • O faʻaaliga o loʻo faʻaalia ai ua paʻu paʻu ona o le faʻatulagaina o le NAT ile Gigabit Ethernet interface 0/0/0, lea e mafai ai ona e malamalama o loʻo tupu se faʻafitauli i luga o se atinaʻe patino. I le faʻaaogaina o lenei faʻamatalaga, e mafai ona e faʻatapulaʻa po o fea afifi e suʻe, faʻaititia le numera
  • o afifi mo le pueina o faʻamatalaga, ma faʻateleina le maualuga o = asiasiga.
  • Router# debug platform packet-track packet 256
  • Router# debug platform packet-track punt
  • Router# debug tulaga tulaga fa'aoga Gi0/0/0
  • Ua amata le tulaga o le fa'alava # debug platform
  • Auala# debug tulaga tulaga taofi
  • Router# fa'aalia le fa'asologa o fa'aputuga o fa'amaumauga
  • Router# fa'aali fa'ailoga fa'ailoga 15
  • Taga: 15 CBUG ID: 238

Aotelega

  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:1
  • Setete : PUNT 55 (Mo-i tatou pulega)

Taimi talafeagaiamp

  • Amata : 1166288346725 ns (06/06/2016 09:09:42.202734 UTC)
  • Taofi : 1166288383210 ns (06/06/2016 09:09:42.202770 UTC)

Su'ega Ala

  • Fa'aaliga: IPV4
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Punavai: 10.64.68.3
  • Tulaga: 224.0.0.102
  • Polokalama: 17 (UDP)
  • SrcPort: 1985
  • DstPort: 1985
  • IOSd Ala Fa'asolo: Taga: 15 CBUG ID: 238
  • Fa'aaliga: INFRA
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Packet Rcvd Mai CPP
  • eature: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Punavai: 10.64.68.122
  • Tulaga: 10.64.68.255
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Fa'amata'u i totonu o le IP layer
  • Punavai: 10.64.68.122
  • Tulaga: 10.64.68.255
  • Fa'amatalaga: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Fa'aaliga: UDP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • src : 10.64.68.122(1053)
  • dst : 10.64.68.255(1947)
  • umi : 48
  • Router#fa'aali tulaga fa'apolokalame pepa fa'ailoga-pepa 10
  • Taga: 10 CBUG ID: 10

Aotelega

  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:0
  • Setete : PUNT 55 (Mo-i tatou pulega)

Taimi talafeagaiamp

  • Amata : 274777907351 ns (01/10/2020 10:56:47.918494 UTC)
  • Taofi : 274777922664 ns (01/10/2020 10:56:47.918509 UTC)

Su'ega Ala

  • Fa'aaliga: IPV4(Input)
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Punavai: 10.78.106.2
  • Tulaga: 224.0.0.102
  • Polokalama: 17 (UDP)
  • SrcPort: 1985
  • DstPort: 1985
  • IOSd Ala Fa'asolo: Taga: 10 CBUG ID: 10
  • Fa'aaliga: INFRA
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Packet Rcvd Mai DATAPLANE
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Fa'amata'u i totonu o le IP layer
  • Punavai: 10.78.106.2
  • Tulaga: 224.0.0.102
  • Fa'amatalaga: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  • Fa'aaliga: UDP
  • Pkt Fa'atonuga: I LE PA'U
  • Pkt : PA'U
  • UDP: Lafoai le leoa
  • src : 881 10.78.106.2(1985)
  • dst : 224.0.0.102(1985)
  • umi : 60
  • Router#fa'aali tulaga fa'apolokalame pepa fa'ailoga-pepa 12
  • Taga: 12 CBUG ID: 767

Aotelega

  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet3
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:0
  • Setete : PUNT 11 (Fa'amatalaga mo matou)

Taimi talafeagaiamp

  • Amata : 16120990774814 ns (01/20/2020 12:38:02.816435 UTC)
  • Taofi : 16120990801840 ns (01/20/2020 12:38:02.816462 UTC)
  • Fa'aaliga: IPV4(Input)
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet3
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Punavai: 12.1.1.1
  • Tulaga: 12.1.1.2
  • Polokalama: 6 (TCP)
  • SrcPort: 46593
  • DstPort: 23
  • IOSd Ala Fa'asolo: Taga: 12 CBUG ID: 767
  • Fa'aaliga: INFRA
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Packet Rcvd Mai DATAPLANE
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Fa'amata'u i totonu o le IP layer
  • Punavai: 12.1.1.1
  • Tulaga: 12.1.1.2
  • Fa'amatalaga: GigabitEthernet3
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • FAALAUAEI le vaega felauaiga
  • Punavai: 12.1.1.1
  • Tulaga: 12.1.1.2
  • Fa'amatalaga: GigabitEthernet3
  • Vaega: TCP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • tcp0: I NoTCB 12.1.1.1:46593 12.1.1.2:23 seq 1925377975 OPTS 4 SYN WIN 4128

Router# fa'aali tulaga fa'ata'otoga fa'aputu-su'aiga fa'aumaugaPkt Ulufale Fa'aulufale Mafuaaga 0 INJ.2 Gi1 FWD

  1. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  2.  INJ.2 Gi1 FWD
  3. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  4. INJ.2 Gi1 FWD
  5. INJ.2 Gi1 FWD
  6. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  7. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  8. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  9. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  10. INJ.2 Gi1 FWD
  11. NJ.2 Gi1 FWD
  12. INJ.2 Gi1 FWD
  13. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  14. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  15. Gi1 totonu0/0/rp:0 PUNT 11 (Mo-i matou fa'amaumauga)
  16. INJ.2 Gi1 FWD

O le exampe fa'aalia ai fa'amaumauga fa'amaumauga o fa'amaumauga. Router#fa'aali tulaga fa'amaufa'ailoga pepa fa'ailoga

Aotelega o afifi

  • Fa'afetaui 3
  • Su'e 3
  • Paketi Maua
  • Ulufale 0
  • tui 0
  • Fa'asologa o afifi
  • I luma 0
  • Mataupu 3
  • Faitau Code Mafuaaga
  • 3 56 RP tui mo tatou pulea
  • Pa'u 0
  • Fa'atau 0
  • PKT_DIR_IN
  • Pa'u Fa'aumatia Fa'asolo
  • INFRA 0 0 0
  • TCP 0 0 0
  • UDP 0 0 0
  • IP 0 0 0
  • IPV6 0 0 0
  • ARP 0 0 0
  • PKT_DIR_OUT
  • Pa'u Fa'aumatia Fa'asolo
  • INFRA 0 0 0
  • TCP 0 0 0
  • UDP 0 0 0
  • IP 0 0 0
  • IPV6 0 0 0
  • ARP 0 0 0
  • O le example fa'aalia o afifi o lo'o tui ma tu'i i le fa'agaioiga fa'agasolo mai le va'alele fa'atonutonu.
  • Auala#debug tulaga tulaga ipv4 10.118.74.53/32 uma
  • Router#Router#debug tulaga tulaga amata
  • Router#debug platform packet-track packet 200
  • Fa'ato'a fa'aputuina mai le 200 i le 256
  • Router#fa'aali tulaga fa'apolokalame packet-tracer packet 0
  • fa'aali ipu fa'ailoga pa 0
  • Taga: 0 CBUG ID: 674

Aotelega

  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet1
  • Tuuina atu: totonu0/0/rp:0
  • Setete : PUNT 11 (Fa'amatalaga mo matou)

Taimi talafeagaiamp

  • Amata : 17756544435656 ns (06/29/2020 18:19:17.326313 UTC)
  • Taofi : 17756544469451 ns (06/29/2020 18:19:17.326346 UTC)
  • Su'ega Ala
  • Fa'aaliga: IPV4(Input)
  • Ulufale: GigabitEthernet1
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Punavai: 10.118.74.53
  • Tulaga: 198.51.100.38
  • Polokalama: 17 (UDP)
  • SrcPort: 2640
  • DstPort: 500
  • IOSd Ala Fa'asolo: Taga: 0 CBUG ID: 674
  • Fa'aaliga: INFRA
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Packet Rcvd Mai DATAPLANE
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • Fa'amata'u i totonu o le IP layer
  • Punavai: 10.118.74.53
  • Tulaga: 198.51.100.38
  • Fa'amatalaga: GigabitEthernet1
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN
  • FA'ASAINA E felauaiga vaega
  • Punavai: 10.118.74.53
  • Tulaga: 198.51.100.38
  • Fa'amatalaga: GigabitEthernet1
  • Fa'aaliga: UDP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IN

PA'U

  • UDP: Fa'asalaga siaki: pa'u
  • Punavai: 10.118.74.53(2640)
  • Itu agai : 198.51.100.38(500)
  • Router#fa'aali tulaga fa'apolokalame packet-tracer packet 2
  • Taga: 2 CBUG ID: 2
  • IOSd Ala Fa'asolo:
  • Vaega: TCP
  • Pkt Direction: OUTtcp0: O SYNRCVD 198.51.100.38:22 198.51.100.55:52774 seq 3052140910
  • FILIFILI 4 ACK 2346709419 SYN WIN 4128
  • Vaega: TCP
  • Pkt Faatonuga: IFO

TUUINA

  • TCP: So'oga o lo'o i le SYNRCVD setete
  • ACK: 2346709419
  • SEQ: 3052140910
  • Punavai: 198.51.100.38(22)
  • Itu agai : 198.51.100.55(52774)
  • Vaega: IP
  • Fa'atonuga o le Pkt: OUTA'a ese le packet ua faia.srcaddr: 198.51.100.38, dstaddr:
  • 198.51.100.55
  • Vaega: IP
  • Pkt Direction: OUTInject ma agai i luma manuia srcaddr: 198.51.100.38, dstaddr:
  • 198.51.100.55
  • Vaega: TCP
  • Pkt Direction: OUTtcp0: O SYNRCVD 198.51.100.38:22 198.51.100.55:52774 seq 3052140910
  • FILIFILI 4 ACK 2346709419 SYN WIN 4128

Aotelega

  • Ulufale: INJ.2
  • Tuuina atu: GigabitEthernet1
  • Setete: FWD

Taimi talafeagaiamp

  • Amata : 490928006866 ns (06/29/2020 13:31:30.807879 UTC)
  • Taofi : 490928038567 ns (06/29/2020 13:31:30.807911 UTC)
  • Su'ega Ala
  • Fa'aaliga: IPV4(Input)
  • Ulufale: totonu0/0/rp:0
  • Galuega Fa'atino:
  • Punavai: 172.18.124.38
  • Tulaga: 172.18.124.55
  • Polokalama: 6 (TCP)
  • SrcPort: 22
  • DstPort: 52774
  • Vaega: IPSec
  • I'uga : IPSEC_RESULT_DENY
  • Gaioiga : SEND_CLEAR
  • U'u SA: 0
  • Peer Addr : 55.124.18.172
  • Fa'alotoifale Addr: 38.124.18.172

Faamatalaga Faaopoopo

Tulaga

Tulaga Ulutala
Leai —

MIBs

MIB MIBs So'oga
Leai Ina ia suʻe ma sii mai MIB mo faʻavae filifilia, Cisco IOS faʻasalalauga, ma seti faʻaaliga, faʻaoga Cisco MIB Locator o loʻo maua i lenei. URL:

{amata hypertext}http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs{end hypertext}

RFCs

RFC Ulutala
Leai —

Fesoasoani Fa'atekinisi

Fa'amatalaga So'oga
Le Cisco Lagolago ma Faʻamaumauga web'upega tafa'ilagi e maua ai punaoa i luga ole laiga e la'u mai ai fa'amaumauga, polokalame, ma meafaigaluega. Fa'aoga nei puna'oa e fa'apipi'i ma fa'atulaga le polokalama ma fa'afitauli ma fo'ia fa'afitauli fa'apitoa i oloa ma tekonolosi a Cisco. Avanoa i le tele o meafaigaluega ile Cisco Support and Documentation webnofoaga e mana'omia a Cisco.com ID fa'aoga ma upu fa'aulu. {amata hypertext}http://www.cisco.com/cisco/web/support/index.html{end hypertext}

Fa'amatalaga Fa'amatalaga mo le Su'ega o Pa'u

  • {start cross reference}Table 21-4{end cross reference} o lo'o lisiina ai foliga i totonu o lenei module ma tu'uina atu feso'ota'iga i fa'amatalaga fa'atonuga.
  • Fa'aoga Cisco Feature Navigator e su'e ai fa'amatalaga e uiga i le lagolago fa'avae ma le lagolago ata fa'akomepiuta. Cisco Feature Navigator e mafai ai e oe ona fuafua po'o fea ata faakomepiuta e lagolagoina se fa'asalalauga fa'apitoa, seti fa'aaliga, po'o le fa'avae. Ina ia maua le Cisco Feature Navigator, alu ile{start hypertext} http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn{endhypertext}. Se tala i Cisco.com e le manaomia.
  • {start cross reference}Table 21-4{end cross reference} o lo'o lisiina ai na'o polokalama fa'alauiloa e lagolagoina ai se vaega o lo'o tu'uina atu i se nofoaafi fa'amatu'u polokalame. Se'i vagana ua fa'ailoa i se isi itu, o fa'asalalauga mulimuli ane o lena nofoaafi fa'amatu'u polokalame e lagolagoina fo'i lea vaega.

Fuafuaga 4: Fa'amatalaga Fa'aaliga mo Fa'asologa o Fa'amaumauga

Fa'aaliga Igoa Fa'asa'oloto Fa'amatalaga Fa'aaliga
Su'ega o Pa'u Cisco IOS XE 3.10S O le Packet Trace feature e maua ai faʻamatalaga e uiga i le faʻaogaina o faʻamaumauga e le Cisco IOS XE software.

I Cisco IOS XE Release 3.10S, na faʻaalia ai lenei vaega. O tulafono nei na faʻafeiloaʻi pe suia:

  • debug platform packet-track packet pkt-num [fia-tulaga | aotelega-na'o] [fa'amaumauga-tele fa'amaumauga-tele] [lapotopoto]

  • debug platform packet-track copy packet {fa'aoga | galuega faatino | e lua} [tele numera-paita] [L2 | L3 | L4]
  • fa'aali fa'ailoga fa'ailoga fa'ailoga {faatulagaga | fuainumera | aotelega taga {uma | pkt-num}}
Cisco IOS XE 3.11S
  • I le Cisco IOS XE Release 3.11S, o lenei vaega na faʻaleleia e aofia ai vaega nei: Faʻafetaui ma fuainumera suʻesuʻe.
  • Su'e taimi taofiamp fa'aopoopo i le su'eina o taimi amataamp. O tulafono nei na faʻafeiloaʻi pe suia:
  • debug platform packet-track drop [code drop-num]
  • fa'aali fa'ailoga pepa fa'ailoga fa'ailoga {uma | pkt-num} [fa'avasega]
Cisco IOS XE Denali 16.3.1 I Cisco IOS XE Denali 16.3.1, o lenei vaega na faʻaleleia e aofia ai le Layer3 packet tracing faʻatasi ma le IOSd.

O tulafono nei na faʻafeiloaʻi pe suia: debug platform packet-track punt.
Cisco IOS XE Amsterdam 17.3.1 O le gaosiga o le fa'aali fa'ailoga fa'ailoga fa'ailoga O le fa'atonuga o lo'o aofia ai fa'amatalaga fa'aopoopo mo fa'aputu na afua mai i le IOSd pe fa'asino ile IOSd po'o isi faiga BinOS.

Pepa / Punaoa

CISCO 1000 Fa'asologa o Polokalama Fa'atonuga IOS XE 17 Packet Trace [pdf] Taiala mo Tagata Fa'aoga
1000 Fa'asologa Polokalama Fa'atonuga IOS XE 17 Packet Trace, 1000 Series, Software Configuration IOS XE 17 Packet Trace, Configuration IOS XE 17 Packet Trace, IOS XE 17 Packet Trace, Packet Trace, Trace

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