SJIT SRM200A Sigfox Module User Manual

SRM200A Sigfox Module

User Manual of SRM200A

1. Introduction

The SRM200A is a quad mode module supporting Sigfox, BLE, WiFi and GPS.
This Module able to transmit and receive messages using the SIGFOX network.
The typical applications can be used as a low power tracking device.
The application use WIFI or GPS to determine location. It will then transmit the location information via SIGFOX.  It also will transmit other information like temperature, accelerometer, and so on.

2. Hardware Architecture:
2.1 Main Chipset Information

Item

Vendor

Part Number

SigFox
BLE
WIFI
GPS(GLONASS)

STMicroelectronics
NORDIC semiconductor
ESPRESSIF
UBLOX

S2-LP
nRF52832
ESP8285
UBX-G8020

2.2 Circuit Block Diagram

The major internal and external block diagram of SRM200A is illustrated in Figure 1-1.

diagramFigure 1-1 SRM200A block diagram and System Interface

Version X.X                   SJIT Co.,Ltd                 page 1 of 15

3. Operational Description

-SIGFOX

SIGFOX able to transmit and receive messages using the SIGFOX network.
This module address the RC1(Europe), RC2(North America), RC3(Japan), RC4(Australia, new Zealand),  RC5(Korea)

-BLE

Bluetooth 4.2 optimized for low-power applications.
The RADIO contains a 2.4 GHz radio receiver and a 2.4 GHz radio transmitter that is compatible with
Nordic’s proprietary 1 Mbps radio modes in addition to 1 Mbps 
Bluetooth® low energy mode.

-WIFI  

ESP8285 implements TCP/IP, the full 802.11 b/g/n/e/i WLAN MAC protocol and Wi-Fi 2.4GHz. Direct specification. It supports not only basic service set (BSS) operations under the distributed control function  (DCF) but also P2P group operation compliant with the latest Wi-Fi P2P protocol. Low level protocol functions  are handled automatically by ESP8285.

  • RTS/CTS
  • acknowledgement
  • fragmentation and defragmentation
  • aggregation
  • frame encapsulation (802.11h/RFC 1042)
  • automatic beacon monitoring / scanning, and
  • P2P Wi-Fi direct

Passive or active scanning, as well as P2P discovery procedure is performed autonomously once initiated by  the appropriate command. Power management is handled with minimum interaction with host to minimize active  duty period.

-GPS (GLONASS)

The application use GPS(GLONASS) to determine location. It will then transmit the location information via  SIGFOX. It also will transmit other information like temperature, accelerometer, and so on.

-NFC

Type 2 near field communication (NFC-A) tag with wakeup-on-field and touchto-pair capabilities

Version X.X SJIT Co.,Ltd page 2 of 15

3.1 Features

– SIGFOX

> Sigfox up-link and down-link functionality controlled by CLI commands

> Temperature sensor

> Ultra-low power consumption

> High performance narrow-band Sigfox

– BLE

> Based on Nordic Semiconductor nRF52832 Bluetooth Smart Soc
 (ARM Cortex –M4F, 512KB flash, and 64KB RAM embedded)

> Ultra-low power multiprotocol support

> BLE Wireless application

> Bluetooth specification Version 4.2 (LE single mode) compliant

> External interface: 32 GPIO pins for NFC(tag), SPI, TWI, UART, Crystal (32.768 KHz) and ADC

-WIFI

> 2.4 GHz receiver

> 2.4 GHz transmitter

> High speed clock generators and crystal oscillator

> Real-Time Clock

> Bias and regulators

> Power management

-GPS (GLONASS)

> down to 1 s acquisition time  

> up to 18 Hz navigation update rate in single GNSS mode  

> Supports GPS and GLONASS as well as SBAS and QZSS  

> Supports u-blox’s Assist Now Online / Assist Now Offline A-GNSS services and is OMA SUPL 1.0 compliant  

> Supports u-blox’s Assist Now Autonomous (no connectivity required)  

> Supports crystal oscillator and TCXO  

> Supports a built-in DC/DC converter and an intelligent, user configurable power management

> Supports data logging, odometer, geo-fencing, spoofing detection, and message integrity protection.  

-NFC

> Wake-on-field low power field detection (SENSE) mode

> Frame assemble and disassemble for the NFC-A frames specified by the NFC Forum

> Programmable frame timing controller

> Integrated automatic collision resolution, CRC and parity functions

Version X.X SJIT Co.,Ltd page 3 of 15

3.2 Time base of the RF frequency

-SIGFOX

For Sigfox RF frequency, a TCXO(50MHz) is a clock reference.

-BLE

Using external 32.768 kHz crystal for RTC.

The 64 MHz crystal oscillator (HFXO) is controlled by a 32 MHz external crystal.

-WIFI

The high frequency clock on ESP8285 is used to drive both transmit and receive mixers. This clock is generated from internal crystal oscillator and external crystal. The crystal frequency is 26 MHz.

-GPS(GLONASS)

The RTC is driven internally by a 32.768 Hz oscillator, which makes use of an external RTC crystal. For GPS(GLONASS) RF frequency, a TCXO(26MHz) is a clock reference.

3.3 Transmission

-SIGFOX

The Tx path produces a DBPSK-modulated signal. Modulate RF signal generated by the synthesizer. The  modulated RF signal is fed to the integrated RX/TX switch and antenna interface and then out of the S2-LP.

-BLE

The RADIO contains a 2.4 GHz radio receiver and a 2.4 GHz radio transmitter that is compatible with Nordic’s proprietary 1 Mbps radio modes in addition to 1 Mbps Bluetooth® low energy mode.

-WIFI

The 2.4 GHz transmitter up-converts the quadrature baseband signals to 2.4 GHz, and drives the antenna with  a high-power CMOS power amplifier. The function of digital calibration further improves the linearity of the  power amplifier, enabling a state of art performance of delivering +19.5 dBm average power for 802.11b  ransmission and +16dBm for 802.11n transmission.

Additional calibrations are integrated to offset any imperfections of the radio, such as:

• Carrier leakage

• I/Q phase matching

• Baseband nonlinearities

These built-in calibration functions reduce the product test time and make the test equipment unnecessary.

Version X.X SJIT Co.,Ltd page 4 of 15

3.4 Receiver

-SIGFOX

The Rx path is able to receive sub-1GHz signal and the noise amplifier is built in the inside of the chip, it  amplifies the received signal by the low noise amplifier according to the receiving intensity, and the amplified  signal is converted into the digital signal through the ADC, Packets will be interpreted.

-BLE

The RADIO contains a 2.4 GHz radio receiver and a 2.4 GHz radio transmitter that is compatible with Nordic’s proprietary 1 Mbps radio modes in addition to 1 Mbps Bluetooth® low energy mode.

-WIFI

The 2.4-GHz receiver down-converts the RF signals to quadrature baseband signals and converts them to the  digital domain with 2 high resolution high speed ADCs. To adapt to varying signal channel conditions, RF filters,  automatic gain control (AGC), DC offset cancelation circuits and baseband filters are integrated within ESP8285.

-GPS(GLONASS)

u-blox 8 GNSS chips are single GNSS receivers which can receive and track either GPS or GLONASS signals.  By default the u-blox 8 receivers are configured for GPS, including SBAS and QZSS reception. If power  consumption is a key factor, then QZSS and SBAS should be disabled.

-NFC

The NFCT peripheral (referred to as the ‘NFC peripheral’ from now on) supports communication signal interface type A and 106 kbps bit rate from the NFC Forum.

Version X.X SJIT Co.,Ltd page 5 of 15

3.5 Product Details

-SIGFOX

> Data Modulation  

TX : DBPSK

RX : 2GFSK

> Frequency :  

Sigfox zone

Uplink/TX (MHz)

Sigfox zone

RC2

902.1375 ~ 904.6625

RC2

RC4

920.7375 ~ 923.2625

RC4

-BLE

> Data Modulation : GFSK

> Frequency : 2402-2480MHz

-WIFI

> Data Modulation :

DSSS:CCK,BPSK,QPSK for 802.11b

OFDM:BPSK,QPSK,16QAM,64QAM for 802.11g,n (HT20)

> Frequency Range : RC1,RC3, RC5 는 2412-2472MHz / RC2, RC4는 2412-2462MHz

-GPS

> Data Modulation : BPSK

> Frequency :  

GPS : 1575.42MHz

-NFC

> NFC-A listen mode operation

13.56 MHz input frequency

Bit rate 106 kbps

Version X.X SJIT Co.,Ltd page 6 of 15

3.6 Output Power tolerance

– SIGFOX Output power : +/- 2dB

– BLE Output power : +/- 4.0dB

– WIFI Output power : + 2dB

3.7 SRM200A Category of signal

3.8 Simultaneous transmission

B LE

SIGFOX

2.4GHz WiFi

GPS

B LE

O

O

O

SIGFOX

O

N/A

Application noteN/A

2.4GHz WiFi

O

N/A

N/A

GPS

O

N/A

N/A

4. Installation Guide

– Contents  

– Installation Figure

5. Contact Address

54-11, DongtanHana1(i)-gil, Hwaseong-si, Gyeonggi-do, 18423, Korea (Republic Of)

6. Manufacturer

SJIT Co.,Ltd

Version X.X SJIT Co.,Ltd page 7 of 15

<FCC Warning Statements>

FCC Part 15.19  

Statements:

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this  device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause  undesired operation.

FCC Part 15.21  

statement

Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for  compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.

<Regulatory notice to host manufacturer according to KDB 996369 D03 OEM Manual v01r01>

2.2 List of applicable  FCC rules

This module has been granted modular approval as below listed FCC rule parts.  -FCC Rule parts 15C(15.247)

2.3 Summarize the  specific operational  use conditions

-The OEM integrator should use equivalent antennas which is the same type and equal  or less gain then an antenna listed in this instruction manual.

2.4 Limited module  Procedures

This module is certified as limited modular approval because of lack of both conditions of SMA type connector antenna and power supply regulation, so the host manufacturer needs to be  followed the installation guidance explained below.

1. Antenna Installation Guidance

1) The host device equipped with this transmitter module must be installed by a professional  installer who is trained regarding the antenna installation conditions as outlined below:.

1) The antenna used must be used in the specified antenna type and maximum antenna gain as listed below:

-. Antenna type: Half Wave dipole

Frequency

SIGFOX

BLE

WLAN

band 

(INNO-ADI-0269) 

(W5E-WO-03) 

(INNO-FWFSWS-151) 

SIGFOX

(900 MHz) 1.98 dBi

BLE

(2.4 GHz) 3.05 dBi

WLAN

(2.4 GHz) 4.44 dBi

If a different type or higher gain antenna is used, additional authorization is required.

2) The OEM manufacturer, responsible for installing this module into the host device, must  ensure that end-users do not have access to the antenna and connector, in compliance with FCC Section 15.203.

3) the antenna connector must not be accessible to the end-user when installed into the host  device and the host device must ensure the module and antenna are installed in  

accordance with the installation guidance.

2. Installation guidance for power supply regulation

This module does not have it`s own power supply regulation. Therefore, Host product in which  this module is installed must be followed module manufacturer`s installation guidance to provide the  correct input voltages (2.7-3.6 Vdc) to this module from host device`s power supply regulation  circuitry. Verification testing shall be performed according to the provided test guidance in this  documents. This is to ensure that the module, when installed and operated under the host  product`s operating conditions and voltage regulation range, remains compliant with FCC  requirements.

✔ Host Product Test Guidance

: The radiated signal level of the fundamental frequency and radiated spurious emissions  measurements shall be performed while varying the hosts supply voltage between 85% and 115% of  the nominal rated supply voltage. For battery operated equipment, the equipment tests shall be  performed using a new battery. At low battery voltage levels, the module input level may drop to 0V,

Version X.X SJIT Co.,Ltd page 8 of 15

otherwise shall be maintained within the operating voltage range.

The verification testing results while varying the host operating voltages must be meet the following  criteria:

– The radiated signal level of fundamental frequency bands must be lower than EIRP listed  below respectively  

Technologies Frequency bands EIRP

SIgfox (RC2) 902.1375 ~ 904.6625 27.48 dBm

Sigfox (RC4) 920.7375 ~ 923.2625 27.48 dBm

BLE 2402-2480 8.05 dBm

WIFi 2.4 GHz 2412-2472 18.44 dBm

– Radiated spurious emissions measurements must be lower than module`s highest value in the  harmonic frequencies of fundamental frequency bands.

Trace antenna  

designs

– This module is using Trace Antenna Design. Module integration guidelines must be  closely followed.

Compliance of host integrations of the module is limited to hosts adaptation designs  which are identical to SJIT’s reference designs explained in this documents. Host integrations with adaption designs deviating from SJIT`s reference design require  either class 2 permissive change to this modular approval or a separate host approval  with different FCC ID.

RF exposure  

considerations

The module has been certified for integration into products only by OEM integrators  under the following condition:

– The antenna(s) must be installed such that a minimum separation distance of at least  20 cm is maintained between the radiator (antenna) and all persons at all times. – The transmitter module must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any  other antenna or transmitter except in accordance with FCC multi-transmitter product  procedures.

– Mobile use

As long as the three conditions above are met, further transmitter testing will not be  required. OEM integrators should provide the minimum separation distance to end users  in their end-product manuals.

Antennas list

* FCC requirements for antenna list

This module is certified with the following antenna.

– Type: External Antenna(Dipole antenna)

 Max. peak Antenna gain

Frequency

SIGFOX

BLE

WLAN

band 

(INNO-ADI-0269) 

(W5E-WO-03) 

(INNO-FWFSWS-151) 

SIGFOX

(900 MHz) 1.98 dBi

BLE

(2.4 GHz) 3.05 dBi

WLAN

(2.4 GHz) 4.44 dBi

Any new antenna type, higher gain than listed antenna should be met the requirements of FCC rule 15.203 and 2.1043 as permissive change procedure. The use of a different  trace layout other than approved requires a Class II Permissive Change or a New Grant  as appropriate.

End Product  

Labeling

The module is labeled with its own FCC ID. If the FCC ID is not visible when the module  is installed inside another device, then the outside of the device into which the module is  installed must also display a label referring to the enclosed module. In that case, the  final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the following:

– Contains FCC ID: 2BEK7SRM200A

Version X.X SJIT Co.,Ltd page 9 of 15

Information on test  modes and  

additional testing  

requirements

OEM integrator is still responsible for testing their end-product for any additional  compliance requirements required with this module installed (for example, digital device  emissions, PC peripheral requirements, additional transmitter in the host, etc.).

Additional testing,  Part 15 Subpart B  disclaimer

Note that a host manufacture is recommended to use D04 Module Integration Guide  recommending as “best

practice” RF design engineering testing and evaluation in case non-linear interactions  generate additional non-compliant limits due to module placement to host components  or properties

For standalone mode, reference the guidance in D04 Module Integration Guide and for  simultaneous mode; see

D02 Module Q&A Question 12, which permits the host manufacturer to confirm  compliance.

Manual Information  To the End User

The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user  regarding how to install or remove this RF module or change RF related parameters in  the user manual of the end product.

How to make  

changes

Since only Grantees are permitted to make permissive changes, when the module will  be used differently than

granted, please contact the module manufacture on below contact information. -. Contact information: wskim@seongji.co.kr/ +82-31-223-7048

4. Antenna Trace Design for Host devices

a) Trace layout and dimensions including specific designs for each type:  

1) Layout of trace design, parts, antenna, connectors, and isolation requirements;  required to use dipole antenna manufactured by Inno-Link. Co., Ltd..  

But, you must not give to access to antenna connector to user when you install this module into devices to be  compliance with FCC section 15.203.  

2) Boundary limits of size, thickness, length, width, shape(s), dielectric constant, and impedance must  be clearly described for each type of antenna;  

-Link Co., Ltd.. Different antenna type  is not acceptable.  

3) Different antenna length and shapes affect radiated emissions, and each design shall be considered  a different type; e.g., antenna length in multiple(s) of frequency wavelength and antenna shape (traces  in phase) can affect antenna gain and must be considered;  

b) Appropriate parts by manufacturer and specifications.  

1) For Sigfox antenna, INNO-ADI-0269 or similar part manufactured by Inno-Link. Co., Ltd.  2) For Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz antenna, INNO-EL9SWS-151 or similar part manufactured by Inno-Link. Co., Ltd.  3) For BT LE antenna, INNO-EL9SWS-151 or similar part manufactured by Inno-Link. Co., Ltd.  

c) Test procedures for design verification.

Version X.X SJIT Co.,Ltd page 10 of 15

The manufacturer should verify that the antenna trace design on the PCB board is compliance with this Antenna  Trace Design documents.

You connect the antenna connector of the device to the input of a measurement instrument. And you set the  measurement instrument to the proper options for each frequency bands and conduct the test to get the output  power from the antenna connector. The permissible output power range is in below table to verify the antenna  trace design is appropriate for this documents.

BAND

Output power

Tolerance

WIFI

+12.0dBm

+2dB

BT LE

+4.0dBm

+/-4dB

Sigfox RC2/ RC4

+23.5dBm

+/- 2dB

d) Production test procedures for ensuring compliance.  

The host product itself is required to comply with all other applicable FCC equipment authorization regulations,  requirements.  

So, the host device should be tested for unintentional radiators under Part 15 subpart B for non-transmitter  functions on the transmitter module as appropriate.  

4) The above data is to be provided by a Gerber file (or equivalent) for PCB layout.

WiFi BLE

GPS

Sigfox

Version X.X SJIT Co.,Ltd page 11 of 15

: 50 ohm matching parrern

[PCB Top]

 [PCB 2Layer] [PCB 3Layer] [PCB Bottom]

[Antenna application PCB information]

– PCB : 4-layer, 1.6mm  

  

– Impedance line width : 0.315mm  

– Clearance : 0.25mm  

– FR4 PCB εr = 4.3

[Sigfox Antenna Matching value]

[BLE Antenna Matching value]

Version X.X SJIT Co.,Ltd page 12 of 15

[WiFi Antenna Matching value]

[GPS Antenna Matching value]

Version X.X SJIT Co.,Ltd page 13 of 15

<ISED Statement>

This device contains licence exempt transmitter(s)/receiver(s) that comply with Innovation, Science and  Economic Development Canada’s licence-exempt RSS(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: This device may not cause interference.

This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the  device.

The antenna(s) must be installed such that a minimum separation distance of at least 20 cm is maintained  between the radiator (antenna) and all persons at all times.

l’exposition aux RF L’antenne (ou les antennes) doit être installée de façon à maintenir à tout instant une  distance minimum de au moins 20 cm entre la source de radiation (l’antenne) et toute personne physique.

This radio transmitter [32019-SRM200A] has been approved by Innovation, Science and Economic  Development Canada to operate with the antenna types listed below, with the maximum permissible gain  indicated. Antenna types not included in this list that have a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for  any type listed are strictly prohibited for use with this device.  

* IC requirements for antenna list

This module is certified with the following antenna.

– Type: External Antenna(Dipole antenna)

– Max. peak Antenna gain

Frequency

band

SIGFOX

(INNO-ADI-0269)

BLE

(W5E-WO-03)

WLAN

(INNO-FWFSWS-151)

SIGFOX

(900 MHz)

1.98 dBi

BLE

(2.4 GHz)

3.050 dBi

WLAN

(2.4 GHz)

4.44 dBi

Bande de  

fréquences

SIGFOX

(INNO-ADI-0269)

BLE

(W5E-WO-03)

WLAN

(INNO-FWFSWS-151)

SIGFOX

(900 MHz)

1.98 dBi

BLE

(2.4 GHz)

3.050 dBi

WLAN

(2.4 GHz)

4.44 dBi

The module is labeled with its own ISED Certificate number. If the ISED Certificate number is not visible when  the module is installed inside another device, then the outside of the device into which the module is installed  must also display a label referring to the enclosed module. In that case, the final end product must be labeled in  a visible area with the following:

Contient IC: 32019-SRM200A

Documents / Resources

SJIT SRM200A Sigfox Module [pdf] User Manual
2BEK7SRM200A, srm200a, SRM200A Sigfox Module, SRM200A, Sigfox Module, Module

References

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