Ma netiweki abwino amaphatikizira Wopereka Maintaneti (ISP) olumikizira pa intaneti ndi modem yokhazikika yolumikizira rauta, makamaka rauta analimbikitsa kwa inu ku Nextiva. Ngati muli ndi zida zambiri pa netiweki yanu kuposa ma doko a rauta yanu, mutha kulumikiza chosinthira ku rauta yanu kuti muwonjezere kuchuluka kwa madoko.
ZINDIKIRANI: Nkhaniyi ikunena zakusintha kuchokera ku RV02-Hardware-Version-3 kupita ku RV02-Hardware-Version-4 (v4.2.3.08) ikupezeka PANO. Mtundu wa firmwarewu umasokoneza SIP ALG ndipo uli ndi njira yoyendetsera bandwidth yama netiweki opanda bandwidth yolimbikitsidwa. Nthawi zonse kumalimbikitsidwa kuti Network Administrator wodziwa zambiri asinthe firmware, ndikupanga kasinthidwe kosintha.
Pali mbali zinayi zazikulu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo zokhudzana ndi netiweki yanu. Ali:
Firmware: Ayenera kukhala Mtundu waposachedwa kwambiri wochokera ku Cisco yanu yachitsanzo.
SIP ALG: Nextiva amagwiritsa ntchito doko 5062 kuti adutse SIP ALG, komabe, kukhala ndi wolumala kumalimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse, zomwe firmware yaposachedwa imachita. SIP ALG imayendera ndikusintha mayendedwe a SIP m'njira zosayembekezereka zopangitsa kuti mawu amveke, kulembetsa mayina, zolakwika mosasunthika mukamaimba, ndikuyitanitsa kupita ku voicemail popanda chifukwa.
Kusintha kwa DNS Server: Ngati seva ya DNS yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito sinasinthidwe nthawi zonse, zida (makamaka mafoni a Poly) zimatha kulembedwa. Nextiva amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito ma seva a Google DNS a 8.8.8.8 ndi 8.8.4.4.
Malamulo Opezera Firewall: Njira yosavuta yowonetsetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa magalimoto sikutsekedwa ndikuloleza onse obwera ndi kubwerako 208.73.144.0/21 ndi 208.89.108.0/22. Mtunduwu umakwirira ma adilesi a IP kuchokera 208.73.144.0-208.73.151.255, ndi 208.89.108.0-208.89.111.255.
ZINDIKIRANI: Pakukonzekera kwa rauta pansipa, netiweki sipakhala kupezeka. Kutengera ndi kusintha komwe kukupangidwa, komanso zovuta zilizonse zamatekinoloje zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kusinthaku, izi zitha kutenga kuchokera 2 - 20 mphindi. Chonde onetsetsani kuti zosintha zimapangidwa ndi waluso wa IT Professional komanso nthawi yopuma.
Dinani Maulalo Pansipa kuti Pitani ku Gawo Lolingana:
Kutsimikizira / Kusintha Fimuweya:
ZINDIKIRANI: Nextiva sangathe kuthandizira kuwunikira firmware yaposachedwa ku rauta, popeza sitingakhale ndi mlandu ngati kukweza kukulephera. Nthawi zonse kumalimbikitsidwa kuti Network Administrator wodziwa zambiri asinthe firmware, ndikupanga kasinthidwe kosintha. Nextiva amalimbikitsa kuti musungire rauta yanu musanapange firmware ndikukhazikitsa zosinthazi pansipa nthawi yakunyumba.
- Lowetsani ku rautayo poyenda kupita ku Adilesi Yoyenera ya Gateway IP ndikulowetsa zidziwitso za admin.
- Sankhani Chidule cha Dongosolo> Zambiri Zamachitidwe> PID VID ndikuwonetsetsa kuti firmware ikuwonetsa ngati RV0XX V04 (v4.2.3.08). Malizitsani masitepe otsatirawa kuti musinthe firmware. Ngati muli ndi v4.2.3.08, tulukani ku gawo lotsatira.
- Koperani ndi Firmware Yabizinesi Yaing'ono za Mtundu waposachedwa kwambiri wochokera ku Cisco zachitsanzo chanu. Ndi njira yabwino download the file ku Desktop yanu kuti ipezeke mosavuta pamasitepe otsatirawa.
- Mukamaliza kutsitsa, bwererani patsamba la Router Configuration Utility, ndikusankha System Management> Firmware Sinthani.
- Dinani pa Sankhani File batani ndi kupeza firmware yomwe idatsitsidwa kale file pa Desktop yanu.
- Dinani pa Sinthani batani, ndiye dinani OK pawindo lotsimikizira. Njira yowonjezera ya firmware imayamba ndipo imatha kutenga mphindi zochepa kuti mumalize.
- Pambuyo poyambiranso, mudzatulutsidwa mu rauta ndipo mufunika kubwereranso kuti mupitilize masinthidwe pansipa.
Kukhazikitsa Malamulo Opezera Firewall:
- Lowetsani ku rautayo poyenda kupita ku Adilesi Yoyenera ya Gateway IP ndikulowetsa zidziwitso za admin.
- Sankhani Zowonjezera> Zonse ndipo onetsetsani izi zomwe mukufuna. Siyani zosintha zonse zomwe sizikusinthidwa zisasinthe:
- Firewall: Yayatsidwa
- SPI (Kuyendera Phukusi Lapadera): Yayatsidwa
- DoS (Kukana Ntchito): Yayatsidwa
- Dulani Pempho la WAN: Yayatsidwa
- Dinani Sungani kugwiritsa ntchito zosintha.
- Sankhani Chiwombankhanga> Malamulo Opezekera> Onjezani ndipo lembani zofunikira zotsatirazi pa Lamulo 1:
- Zochita: Lolani
- Service: Ping (ICMP / 255 ~ 255)
- Chipika: Osati Log
- Chiyankhulo Chachinsinsi: ALIYENSE
- Gwero IP: 208.73.144.0/21
- IP: ALIYENSE
- Kukonzekera:
- Nthawi: Nthawizonse
- Kuyambira pa: Tsiku lililonse
- Dinani Sungani, kenako dinani OK pawindo lotsimikizira kuti mulowetse malamulo atatu otsatirawa, ndikubwereza mayendedwe am'mbuyomu:
Chigamulo 2:
- Zochita: Lolani
- Service: Ping (ICMP / 255 ~ 255)
- Chipika: Osati Log
- Chiyankhulo Chachinsinsi: ALIYENSE
- Gwero IP: 208.89.108.0/22
- IP: ALIYENSE
- Kukonzekera:
- Nthawi: Nthawizonse
- Kuyambira pa: Tsiku lililonse
Chigamulo 3:
- Zochita: Lolani
- Service: Magalimoto Onse [TCP & UDP / 1 ~ 65535]
- Chipika: Osati Log
- Chiyankhulo Chachinsinsi: ALIYENSE
- Gwero IP: 208.73.144.0/21
- IP: ALIYENSE
- Kukonzekera:
- Nthawi: Nthawizonse
- Kuyambira pa: Tsiku lililonse
Chigamulo 4:
- Zochita: Lolani
- Service: Magalimoto Onse [TCP & UDP / 1 ~ 65535]
- Chipika: Osati Log
- Chiyankhulo Chachinsinsi: ALIYENSE
- Gwero IP: 208.89.108.0/22
- IP: ALIYENSE
- Kukonzekera:
- Nthawi: Nthawizonse
- Kuyambira pa: Tsiku lililonse
- Pa Chiwombankhanga> Malamulo Opezekera tsamba, onetsetsani kuti malamulo onse opezera makhoma oteteza omwe angopangidwa kumene ali ndizofunikira kwambiri kuposa malamulo ena onse omwe angawakhudze.
Kukhazikitsa DHCP DNS Server (Makamaka pazida za Poly):
- Lowetsani ku rautayo poyenda kupita ku Adilesi Yoyenera ya Gateway IP ndikulowetsa zidziwitso za admin.
- Sankhani DHCP> Kukhazikitsa kwa DHCP ndi mpukutu pansi ku DNS ndipo lembani zomwe mukufuna pansipa:
- Seva ya DNS: Gwiritsani ntchito DNS monga pansipa
- Malo amodzi DNS 1: 8.8.8.8
- Malo amodzi DNS 2: 8.8.4.4
- Dinani Sungani kuyika kusintha. Pambuyo poyambiranso pa netiweki, mudzatulutsidwa mu rauta ndipo mudzafunika kuti mulowemo kuti mupitilize masinthidwe pansipa. Pamene netiweki ibwerera pa intaneti, yambitsaninso mafoni onse ndi makompyuta olumikizidwa ndi rauta.
Dziwani zambiri: login/Bwezerani malangizo
