Zambiri Zamalonda

Zofotokozera

• Dzina lazogulitsa: hAP
• Mtundu: Pofikira opanda zingwe kunyumba
• Kulowetsa Mphamvu: Jack Power (5.5mm kunja ndi 2mm mkati, chachikazi, pin positive plug) imalandira 10-28 V DC; Doko loyamba la Efaneti limalandira Mphamvu zopanda pake pa Efaneti 10-28 V DC
• Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu: Kufikira 5 W pansi pa katundu wambiri
• Thandizo la Opaleshoni: Pulogalamu ya RouterOS 6

Malangizo Ogwiritsira Ntchito Zogulitsa

Machenjezo a Chitetezo
Kuwonekera kwa Radio Frequency Radiation: Sungani chipangizocho osachepera 20 cm kutali ndi thupi kapena ogwiritsa ntchito pagulu.

Kulumikizana
Lumikizani chingwe cha intaneti ku doko 1 ndi ma PC amdera lanu kumadoko 2-5. Khazikitsani kasinthidwe ka IP pakompyuta yanu kukhala automatic (DHCP). The wireless access point mode imayatsidwa mwachisawawa.

Mphamvu
Bolodi imatha kuyendetsedwa ndi jack yamagetsi kapena doko loyamba la Ethernet pogwiritsa ntchito Passive PoE. Onetsetsani kuti magetsi ali pakati pa 10-28 V DC.

Kulumikizana ndi Mobile App:
Pezani rauta yanu pogwiritsa ntchito foni yamakono yolumikizidwa ndi netiweki ya WiFi.

Kusintha
Chipangizocho chimapangidwira kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito m'nyumba ndipo chikhoza kuikidwa pa kompyuta. Gwiritsani ntchito chingwe chotchinga cha Cat5 polumikizira.

Bwezerani Batani:
Batani lokonzanso lili ndi ntchito zitatu zokhudzana ndi kukonzanso kasinthidwe, kulowa mu CAP mode, ndikuyang'ana ma seva a Netinstall. Tsatirani batani lotchulidwa lomwe likusunga nthawi pa ntchito iliyonse.

Thandizo la Opaleshoni:
Chipangizochi chimathandizira pulogalamu ya RouterOS 6. Onetsetsani kuti mtundu wolondola wokhazikitsidwa ndi fakitale ukuwonetsedwa muzinthu zamakina.

Zindikirani:
Onetsetsani kuti chipangizocho chili ndi mtundu wa firmware wa loko. Tayani chipangizochi m'malo osankhidwa otaya zinyalala kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.

FAQ

• Q: Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito chipangizo cha haP panja?
  A: Chipangizo cha haP chapangidwa kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito m'nyumba basi.
• Q: Kodi ndingakhazikitsenso bwanji chipangizocho ngati ndayiwala kasinthidwe kanga?
  A: Tsatirani malangizo a batani lokhazikitsiranso monga momwe zafotokozedwera mu bukhu lokhazikitsanso masinthidwe.

hAP - Zolemba za ogwiritsa - MikroTik Documentation
Masamba / Zolemba Zogwiritsa Ntchito / Zopanda zingwe zanyumba ndi ofesi
hP ku

HAP ndi malo osavuta olowera opanda zingwe kunyumba. Imakhazikitsidwa m'bokosilo, mutha kungolumikiza chingwe chanu cha intaneti ndikuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti yopanda zingwe.

Machenjezo a Chitetezo

Musanagwire ntchito pazida zilizonse, dziwani zoopsa zomwe zimachitika pamayendedwe amagetsi, ndipo dziwani njira zopewera ngozi.
Kutaya kotheratu kwa mankhwalawa kuyenera kuyendetsedwa motsatira malamulo ndi malamulo adziko lonse.
Kuyika kwa zidazo kuyenera kutsatira malamulo amagetsi am'deralo komanso adziko lonse.
Chipangizochi chimapangidwa kuti chikhazikitsidwe mu rackmount. Chonde werengani malangizo oyika mosamala musanayambe unsembe. Kulephera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zolondola kapena kutsata njira zolondola zitha kukhala zowopsa kwa anthu ndikuwononga dongosolo.
Izi zidapangidwa kuti ziziyikidwa m'nyumba. Sungani mankhwalawa kutali ndi madzi, moto, chinyezi kapena malo otentha. Gwiritsani ntchito magetsi ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimavomerezedwa ndi wopanga, zomwe zingapezeke muzolemba zoyambirira za mankhwalawa.
Werengani malangizo oyika musanayambe kulumikiza dongosolo ku gwero la mphamvu.
Sitingathe kutsimikizira kuti palibe ngozi kapena zowonongeka zomwe zidzachitike chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika chipangizocho. Chonde gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa mosamala ndikugwira ntchito mwakufuna kwanu!
Ngati chipangizo chalephereka, chonde chitseguleni kumagetsi. Njira yachangu kwambiri yochitira izi ndikutulutsa pulagi yamagetsi pamagetsi.
Ndi udindo wamakasitomala kutsatira malamulo a m'dziko lanu, kuphatikizirapo kugwira ntchito mkati mwa tchanelo chovomerezeka ndi malamulo, mphamvu zotulutsa, zofunikira za ma cabling, ndi zofunikira za Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS). Zida zonse za wailesi ya Mikrotik ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa mwaukadaulo.

Kuwonekera kwa Radio Frequency Radiation: Chida ichi cha MikroTik chikugwirizana ndi malire a FCC, IC, ndi European Union radiation exposure yokhazikitsidwa kumalo osalamulirika. Chipangizo ichi cha MikroTik chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito osayandikira masentimita 20 kuchokera pathupi lanu, ogwiritsa ntchito, kapena anthu wamba.

Kulumikizana

• Lumikizani chingwe chanu cha intaneti ku doko 1, ndi ma PC amdera lanu kumadoko 2-5.
• Ikani makonzedwe anu apakompyuta kuti azingochitika (DHCP).
• Opanda zingwe "njira yofikira" imayatsidwa mwachisawawa, mutha kulumikizana ndi dzina la netiweki opanda zingwe lomwe limayamba ndi "MikroTik".
• Mukalumikizidwa ndi netiweki yopanda zingwe, tsegulani https://192.168.88.1 mu web msakatuli kuti ayambe kasinthidwe, popeza palibe mawu achinsinsi mwachisawawa, mudzalowetsedwamo zokha (kapena, pamitundu ina, fufuzani mawu achinsinsi a ogwiritsa ntchito ndi opanda zingwe pazomata).
• Tikukulimbikitsani kudina batani la "Chongani zosintha" kumanja ndikusintha pulogalamu yanu ya RouterOS kuti ikhale yaposachedwa kwambiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikuyenda bwino komanso kukhazikika.
• Kuti musinthe netiweki yanu opanda zingwe, SSID ikhoza kusinthidwa m'magawo a "Network Name".
• Sankhani dziko lanu kumanzere kwa chinsalu m'munda "Dziko", kuti mugwiritse ntchito makonda adziko. Khazikitsani mawu achinsinsi anu opanda zingwe pagawo la "WiFi Password" mawu achinsinsi ayenera kukhala osachepera asanu ndi atatu. Khazikitsani achinsinsi a rauta m'munda wapansi "Achinsinsi" kumanja ndikubwereza m'munda "Tsimikizirani Achinsinsi", idzagwiritsidwa ntchito kulowa nthawi ina.
• Dinani pa "Ikani Kusintha" kuti musunge zosintha.

Mphamvu
Bolodi imavomereza mphamvu kuchokera ku jack yamagetsi kapena doko loyamba la Ethernet (Passive PoE):

• Jekani wamagetsi wolowetsa mwachindunji (5.5mm kunja ndi 2mm mkati, chachikazi, pulagi yabwino ya pini) imalandira 10-28 V ⎓ DC;
• Doko Loyamba la Efaneti limalandira Mphamvu zopanda pake pa Ethernet 10-28 V ⎓ DC.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pansi pa katundu wambiri kumatha kufika 5 W.

Kulumikizana ndi pulogalamu yam'manja

Gwiritsani ntchito foni yanu yam'manja kuti mupeze rauta yanu kudzera pa WiFi.

• Ikani SIM khadi ndi mphamvu pa chipangizo.
• Jambulani nambala ya QR ndi smartphone yanu ndikusankha OS yomwe mumakonda.
• Lumikizani ku netiweki yopanda zingwe. SSID imayamba ndi MikroTik ndipo ili ndi manambala omaliza a adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizocho. Tsegulani pulogalamu.
• Mwachikhazikitso, adilesi ya IP ndi dzina la ogwiritsa ntchito zidzalowetsedwa kale.
• Dinani Lumikizani kuti mukhazikitse kulumikizana ndi chipangizo chanu kudzera pa netiweki yopanda zingwe.
• Sankhani Kukhazikitsa Mwamsanga ndipo pulogalamuyo ikutsogolerani pamasinthidwe onse oyambira munjira zingapo zosavuta.
• Menyu yapamwamba ikupezeka kuti ikonze zosintha zonse zofunika.

Kusintha
Mukangolowa, tikupangira kudina batani la "Chongani zosintha" mumenyu ya QuickSet, popeza kukonzanso pulogalamu yanu ya RouterOS kukhala mtundu waposachedwa kumawonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito ndi okhazikika. Pamitundu yopanda zingwe, chonde onetsetsani kuti mwasankha dziko limene chipangizochi chidzagwiritsidwe, kuti chigwirizane ndi malamulo apafupi.
RouterOS imaphatikizapo zosankha zambiri zosinthira kuwonjezera pa zomwe zafotokozedwa m'chikalatachi. Tikukulangizani kuti muyambire apa kuti muzolowere zotheka: https://mt.lv/help. Ngati kulumikizidwa kwa IP sikukupezeka, chida cha Winbox (https://mt.lv/winbox) chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kulumikiza ku adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizocho kuchokera ku mbali ya LAN (njira zonse zatsekeredwa pa doko la intaneti mwachisawawa. ).
Zolinga zobwezeretsa, ndizotheka kuyambitsa chipangizocho kuchokera pa intaneti, onani gawo Bwezerani batani.

Kukwera
Chipangizocho chimapangidwa kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito m'nyumba, pochiyika pa desktop.
Tikukulimbikitsani kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe chotchinga cha Cat5. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito ndikuyika chipangizochi chonde samalani zachitetezo cha Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) ndi osachepera 20 cm pakati pa radiator ndi thupi lanu.

Mipata Yowonjezera ndi Madoko

• Madoko asanu amtundu wa 10/100 Efaneti, omwe amathandizira kuwongolera chingwe chowongoka / chowongoka (Auto MDI/X), kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zowongoka kapena zowoloka polumikiza zida zina zamaukonde.
• One Integrated Wireless 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g/n, 2 × 2 MIMO yokhala ndi tinyanga ziwiri za PIF, phindu lalikulu la 1.5 dBi Mtundu umodzi wa USB-A
• Doko la Ether5 limathandizira kutulutsa kwa PoE popatsa mphamvu zida zina za RouterBOARD. Dokoli lili ndi mawonekedwe odziwonera okha, kotero mutha kulumikiza Malaputopu ndi zida zina zomwe si za PoE popanda kuziwononga. PoE pa Ether5 imatulutsa pafupifupi 2 V pansi pa voliyumu yowonjezeratage ndikuthandizira mpaka 0.58 A (Chomwecho 24 V PSU chidzapereka 22 V / 0.58 A kutulutsa kwa Ether5 PoE port).

Bwezerani batani
Batani lokonzanso limagwira ntchito zitatu:

• Gwirani batani ili panthawi yoyambira mpaka kuwala kwa LED kuyambika, tulutsani batani kuti mukonzenso kasinthidwe ka RouterOS (sekondi zonse 5).
• Pitirizani kugwira kwa masekondi ena 5, LED imatembenuka kukhala yolimba, kumasula tsopano kuti muyatse CAP mode. Chipangizocho tsopano chiyang'ana seva ya CAPsMAN (masekondi onse a 10).
  Kapena Pitirizani kugwira batani kwa masekondi ena 5 mpaka LED itazimitsa, kenaka mutulutseni kuti RouterBOARD iyang'ane ma seva a Netinstall (masekondi 15).

Mosasamala kanthu zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwambapa, dongosololi lidzakweza chosungira cha RouterBOOT ngati batani likanikizidwa mphamvu isanagwiritsidwe pa chipangizocho. Zothandiza pakusintha kwa RouterBOOT ndikuchira.

Thandizo la Opaleshoni System

Chipangizochi chimathandizira pulogalamu ya RouterOS 6. Nambala yeniyeni yokhazikitsidwa ndi fakitale ikuwonetsedwa mumenyu ya RouterOS / system resource. Njira zina zogwirira ntchito sizinayesedwe.

Zindikirani

• Gulu la Frequency 5.470-5.725 GHz ndiloletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito malonda.
• Ngati zida za WLAN zikugwira ntchito ndi magawo osiyanasiyana kuposa malamulo omwe ali pamwambapa, ndiye kuti mtundu wa firmware wokhazikika kuchokera kwa wopanga / wopereka uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zogwiritsa ntchito komanso kulepheretsa wogwiritsa ntchito kukonzanso.
• Kugwiritsa Ntchito Panja: Wogwiritsa ntchito amafunikira chilolezo / chilolezo kuchokera ku NTRA.
• Deta ya data ya chipangizo chilichonse imapezeka kwa wopanga webmalo.
• Zogulitsa zomwe zili ndi zilembo "EG" kumapeto kwa nambala yawo ya seriyo zimakhala ndi ma frequency angapo opanda zingwe mpaka 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz, mphamvu ya TX imangokhala 20dBm (EIRP).
• Zogulitsa zomwe zili ndi zilembo "EG" kumapeto kwa nambala yawo ya seriyo zimakhala ndi ma frequency angapo opanda zingwe mpaka 5.150 - 5.250 GHz, mphamvu ya TX imangokhala 23dBm (EIRP).
• Zogulitsa zomwe zili ndi zilembo "EG" kumapeto kwa nambala yawo ya seriyo zimakhala ndi ma frequency angapo opanda zingwe mpaka 5.250 - 5.350 GHz, mphamvu ya TX imangokhala 20dBm (EIRP).

Chonde onetsetsani kuti chipangizochi chili ndi loko (mtundu wa firmware kuchokera kwa wopanga) womwe umayenera kuyikidwa pazida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa wogwiritsa ntchito kukonzanso. Chogulitsacho chidzalembedwa ndi code ya dziko "-EG". Chipangizochi chikuyenera kukonzedwanso kuti chikhale chaposachedwa kwambiri kuti chitsimikizire kuti chikutsatira malamulo aboma! Ndi udindo wa ogwiritsa ntchito kutsata malamulo a m'dziko lanu, kuphatikizira kugwira ntchito mkati mwa tchanelo chovomerezeka ndi malamulo, mphamvu zotulutsa, zofunikira za ma cabling, ndi zofunikira za Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS). Zida zonse za wailesi za MikroTik ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa mwaukadaulo.
Kuti mupewe kuwononga chilengedwe, chonde siyanitsani chipangizocho ndi zinyalala zapakhomo ndikuchitaya motetezeka, monga m'malo otayira zinyalala. Dziŵanitseni njira zoyendetsera bwino zida kupita kumalo osankhidwa otayika m'dera lanu.

Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement

FCC Chithunzi cha TV7RB951Ui-2ND
Zipangizozi zayesedwa ndipo zapezeka kuti zikugwirizana ndi malire a chipangizo cha digito cha Gulu B, motsatira Gawo 15 la Malamulo a FCC. Malire awa adapangidwa kuti apereke chitetezo chokwanira ku kusokoneza koyipa pakukhazikitsa nyumba.
Chipangizochi chimapanga, chimagwiritsa ntchito, komanso chimatha kuwunikira mphamvu zamawayilesi ndipo, ngati sichinayikedwe ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsatira malangizo, chikhoza kusokoneza mawayilesi. Komabe, palibe chitsimikizo kuti kusokoneza sikudzachitika mu unsembe winawake. Ngati chida ichi chikuyambitsa kusokoneza koyipa kwa wailesi kapena kulandila wailesi yakanema, komwe kungadziwike ndikuzimitsa ndi kuyatsa zida, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akulimbikitsidwa kuyesa kusokoneza ndi chimodzi mwazinthu izi:

• Yankhanitsaninso kapena sinthani mlongoti wolandira.
• Wonjezerani kulekana pakati pa zida ndi wolandila.
• Lumikizani chipangizocho munjira yosiyana ndi yomwe wolandila amalumikizidwa.
• Funsani wogulitsa kapena wodziwa ntchito pa wailesi/TV kuti akuthandizeni.

Chenjezo la FCC: Kusintha kulikonse kapena kusintha komwe sikunavomerezedwe ndi gulu lomwe lili ndi udindo wotsatira malamulowo kungathe kulepheretsa wogwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi.
Chipangizochi chikugwirizana ndi Gawo 15 la Malamulo a FCC. Kugwira ntchito kumadalira zinthu ziwiri izi:

1. Chipangizochi sichikhoza kuyambitsa kusokoneza kovulaza, ndi
2. Chipangizochi chiyenera kuvomereza kusokonezedwa kulikonse komwe kulandidwa, kuphatikiza kusokoneza komwe kungayambitse ntchito yosafunikira.

Chipangizochi ndi mlongoti wake siziyenera kukhala pamodzi kapena kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi mlongoti wina uliwonse kapena chotumizira.

ZOFUNIKA: Kuwonekera kwa Radio Frequency Radiation.
Chipangizochi chikugwirizana ndi malire a FCC RF owonetsera ma radiation omwe akhazikitsidwa kumalo osalamulirika. Zidazi ziyenera kuyikidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mtunda wochepera 20 cm pakati pa radiator ndi gawo lililonse la thupi lanu.

Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada
IC: 7442A-9512ND
Chipangizochi chili ndi ma transmitter/olandira omwe amatsatira Innovation, Science, and Economic Development and Economic Development RSS(ma) laisensi yaku Canada. Kugwira ntchito kumadalira zinthu ziwiri izi:

1. Chipangizochi sichikhoza kuyambitsa kusokoneza;
2. Chipangizochi chiyenera kuvomereza kusokonezedwa kulikonse, kuphatikizapo kusokoneza komwe kungayambitse ntchito yosayenera ya chipangizocho.

ZOFUNIKIRA: Kuwonetsedwa ku Radio Frequency Radiation.
Chida ichi chimagwirizana ndi malire a IC radiation exposure yokhazikitsidwa pamalo osalamulirika. Chipangizochi chiyenera kuyikidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mtunda wochepera 20 cm pakati pa radiator ndi gawo lililonse la thupi lanu.

Chizindikiro cha UKCA

Bungwe la National for the State Regulation of Communications and Informatization ndi Ukraine

Chidziwitso cha CE cha Conformity
Wopanga: Mikrotikls SIA, Brivibas gatve 214i Riga, Latvia, LV1039.
Apa, Mikrotīkls SIA yalengeza kuti zida za wailesi zamtundu wa RB951Ui-2nD zikutsatira Directive 2014/53/EU. Mawu onse a EU Declaration of Conformity akupezeka pa adilesi iyi ya intaneti: https://mikrotik.com/products
Ma frequency band mawu ogwiritsira ntchito

* Ndi udindo wa kasitomala kutsatira malamulo a m'dziko lanu, kuphatikizirapo kugwira ntchito mkati mwa tchanelo chovomerezeka ndi malamulo, mphamvu zotulutsa, zofunikira za ma cabling, ndi zofunikira za Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS). Zida zonse za wayilesi ya Mikrotik ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa mwaukadaulo!

Chipangizo ichi cha MikroTik chimakwaniritsa malire amagetsi otumizira a WLAN pa malamulo a ETSI. Kuti mumve zambiri onani Declaration of Conformity pamwambapa /
Ntchito ya WLAN ya chipangizochi ndi yoletsedwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba pokhapokha ngati ikugwira ntchito mu 5150 mpaka 5350 MHz.

Zindikirani. Zomwe zili pano zitha kusintha. Chonde pitani patsamba lazogulitsa www.michrotik.com kwa mtundu waposachedwa wa chikalatachi.

https://help.mikrotik.com/docs/display/UM/hAP

Zolemba / Zothandizira

MikroTIK hAP Yosavuta Yanyumba Yopanda Zingwe Yofikira [pdf] Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito RB951UI-2ND, hAP ​​Simple Home Wireless Access Point, hAP, Simple Home Wireless Access Point, Home Wireless Access Point, Wireless Access Point, Access Point, Point

Maumboni

• Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito