CISCO Konzani LDAP Synchronization

Kulunzanitsa kwa LDAP Kwathaview

Kuyanjanitsa kwa Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) kumakuthandizani kuti mupereke ndikusintha ogwiritsa ntchito pamakina anu. Panthawi yogwirizanitsa LDAP, makinawa amalowetsa mndandanda wa ogwiritsa ntchito ndi deta yogwirizana nawo kuchokera ku bukhu lakunja la LDAP kupita ku database ya Unified Communications Manager. Mukhozanso kukonza owerenga anu pamene kuitanitsa kumachitika.

Zindikirani Unified Communications Manager amathandizira LDAPS (LDAP yokhala ndi SSL) koma samathandizira LDAP ndi StartTLS. Onetsetsani kuti mwakweza satifiketi ya seva ya LDAP ku Unified Communications Manager ngati Tomcat-Trust.

Onani Compatibility Matrix ya Cisco Unified Communications Manager ndi IM ndi Presence Service kuti mudziwe zambiri zamalozera a LDAP.

Kulunzanitsa kwa LDAP kumatsatsa zotsatirazi:

• Kuitanitsa Ogwiritsa Ntchito Mapeto—Inu mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kulunzanitsa kwa LDAP pakukhazikitsa koyambirira kuti mulowetse mndandanda wa ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera ku bukhu la kampani la LDAP kupita ku database ya Unified Communications Manager. Ngati mwakonzeratu zinthu monga ma tempuleti agulu, wogwiritsa ntchitofiles, ntchito profiles, zida zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi ma tempuleti apamizere, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito masinthidwe kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, ndikugawa manambala owongolera omwe adakhazikitsidwa ndi ma URI owongolera panthawi yolumikizana. Ndondomeko ya kulunzanitsa kwa LDAP imalowetsa kunja mndandanda wa ogwiritsa ntchito ndi data yeniyeni ya ogwiritsa ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma tempulo omwe mwakhazikitsa.
  Zindikirani Simungathe kupanga zosintha pamalumikizidwe a LDAP pomwe kulunzanitsa koyamba kwachitika kale.
• Zosintha Zokonzedwa—Inu ikhoza kukonza Unified Communications Manager kuti ilumikizane ndi maulalo angapo a LDAP pakanthawi kokonzekera kuti zitsimikizire kuti malo osungirako zinthuwa amasinthidwa pafupipafupi komanso zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito ali nazo.
• Tsimikizirani Ogwiritsa Ntchito Mapeto—Inu mutha kukonza makina anu kuti atsimikizire mawu achinsinsi a ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto kwa chikwatu cha LDAP m'malo mwa database ya Cisco Unified Communications Manager. Kutsimikizika kwa LDAP kumapatsa makampani mwayi wopereka mawu achinsinsi amodzi kuti athetse ogwiritsa ntchito pamakampani onse. Izi sizikugwira ntchito pa ma PIN kapena mawu achinsinsi a ogwiritsa ntchito.
• Directory Server User Saka Cisco Mobile and Remote Access Clients and Endpoints—You ikhoza kusaka seva yamakampani ngakhale ikugwira ntchito kunja kwabizinesi yowotcha moto. Izi zikayatsidwa, User Data Service (UDS) imakhala ngati projekiti ndipo imatumiza pempho la wosuta ku bukhu lakampani m'malo motumiza ku database ya Unified Communications Manager.

LDAP Synchronization Prerequisites

Ntchito Zofunikira
Musanatumize anthu omaliza kuchokera ku bukhu la LDAP, malizitsani ntchito zotsatirazi:

• Konzani User Access. Sankhani magulu owongolera omwe mukufuna kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito. Pazinthu zambiri zotumizidwa, magulu osasinthika ndi okwanira. Ngati mukufuna kusintha maudindo ndi magulu anu, onani mutu wa 'Manage User Access' pa Ulamuliro Wotsogolera.
• Konzani zitsimikiziro Zosasinthika za mfundo zotsimikizira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachisawawa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kumene.
• Ngati mukugwirizanitsa ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera pa bukhu la LDAP, onetsetsani kuti mwakhazikitsa Feature Group Template yomwe ili ndi User Pro.files, Service Profiles, ndi zoikamo za Universal Line ndi Device Template zomwe mukufuna kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito mafoni ndi ma foni owonjezera.

Zindikirani Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe mukufuna kulunzanitsa ndi makina anu, onetsetsani kuti ma ID awo a imelo pa seva ya Active Directory ndi zolemba zapadera kapena zosiyidwa zopanda kanthu.

LDAP Synchronization Configuration Task Flow

Gwiritsani ntchito zotsatirazi kuti mukoke mndandanda wa ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera ku bukhu lakunja la LDAP ndikulowetsa mu database ya Unified Communications Manager.

Zindikirani Ngati mudalunzanitsa kale chikwatu cha LDAP kamodzi, mutha kulunzanitsanso zinthu zatsopano kuchokera mu bukhu lakunja la LDAP, koma simungathe kuwonjezera zosintha zatsopano za Unified Communications Manager ku kulunzanitsa kwa LDAP. Pankhaniyi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito Bulk Administration Tool ndi menyu monga Update Users kapena Insert Users.
Onani Buku la Bulk Administration la Cisco Unified Communications Manager.

Ndondomeko

	Lamulo kapena Ntchito	Cholinga
Gawo 1	Yambitsani Cisco DirSync Service, patsamba 3	Lowani ku Cisco Unified Serviceability ndikuyambitsa ntchito ya Cisco DirSync.
Gawo 2	Yambitsani LDAP Directory Synchronization, pa tsamba 4	Yambitsani kulunzanitsa chikwatu cha LDAP mu Unified Communications Manager.
Gawo 3	Pangani Zosefera za LDAP, patsamba 4	Zosankha. Pangani fyuluta ya LDAP ngati mukufuna Unified Communications Manager kuti agwirizanitse gulu laling'ono la ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera pagulu lanu la LDAP.
Gawo 4	Konzani LDAP Directory Sync, patsamba 5	Konzani zoikidwiratu za kulunzanitsa chikwatu cha LDAP monga zoikamo za m'munda, malo a seva ya LDAP, ndandanda yolumikizirana, ndi magawo amagulu owongolera, mawonekedwe amagulu, ndi zowonjezera zoyambira.
Gawo 5	Konzani Enterprise Directory User Search, patsamba 7	Zosankha. Konzani dongosolo lakusaka kwa seva yamakampani. Tsatirani njirayi kuti mukonze mafoni ndi makasitomala mudongosolo lanu kuti afufuze ogwiritsa ntchito pa seva yandalama yamabizinesi m'malo mwa database.
Gawo 6	Konzani Kutsimikizika kwa LDAP, patsamba 7	Zosankha. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito chikwatu cha LDAP kuti mutsimikizire mawu achinsinsi, sinthani makonda a LDAP.
Gawo 7	Sinthani Mwamakonda Anu LDAP Agreement Service Parameters, patsamba 8	Zosankha. Konzani magawo a ntchito ya LDAP Synchronization. Pazinthu zambiri zotumizidwa, zosintha zosasinthika ndizokwanira.

Yambitsani Cisco DirSync Service

Chitani izi kuti mutsegule Cisco DirSync Service mu Cisco Unified Serviceability. Muyenera kuyambitsa izi ngati mukufuna kulunzanitsa makonda a ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera mu bukhu lamakampani la LDAP.

Ndondomeko

• Gawo 1 Kuchokera ku Cisco Unified Serviceability, sankhani Zida> Kuyambitsa Ntchito.
• Gawo 2 Kuchokera pamndandanda wotsikira pansi wa Seva, sankhani node yosindikiza.
• Gawo 3 Pansi pa Directory Services, dinani batani la wailesi ya Cisco DirSync.
• Gawo 4 Dinani Save.

Yambitsani LDAP Directory Synchronization

Chitani izi ngati mukufuna kukonza Unified Communications Manager kuti mulunzanitse makonda a ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera mu bukhu lamakampani la LDAP.

Zindikirani Ngati mudalunzanitsa kale chikwatu cha LDAP kamodzi, mutha kulunzanitsanso ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera ku bukhu lanu lakunja la LDAP, koma simungathe kuwonjezera masinthidwe mu Unified Communications Manager ku kulunzanitsa kwa LDAP. Simungathenso kuwonjezera zosintha kuzinthu zomwe zili pansi pake monga template ya gulu kapena wogwiritsa ntchitofile. Ngati mwatsiriza kale kulunzanitsa kumodzi kwa LDAP, ndipo mukufuna kuwonjezera ogwiritsa ntchito ndi zoikamo zosiyanasiyana, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mindandanda yazambiri ya Bulk Administration monga Update Users kapena Insert Users.

Ndondomeko

• Gawo 1 Kuchokera ku Cisco Unified CM Administration, sankhani System> LDAP> LDAP System.
• Khwerero 2 Ngati mukufuna Unified Communications Manager kuti alowetse ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera mu bukhu lanu la LDAP, fufuzani bokosi loti Yambitsani Kuyanjanitsa kuchokera ku LDAP Server.
• Gawo 3 Kuchokera pamndandanda wotsikira pansi wa Mtundu wa Seva ya LDAP, sankhani mtundu wa seva yachikwatu ya LDAP yomwe kampani yanu imagwiritsa ntchito.
• Khwerero 4 Kuchokera pamndandanda wotsikirapo wa LDAP Attribute for User ID, sankhani zomwe mukufuna kuti Unified Communications Manager agwirizane nazo pagawo la ID ya Wogwiritsa pawindo la End User Configuration.
• Gawo 5 Dinani Sungani.

Pangani Zosefera za LDAP

Mutha kupanga fyuluta ya LDAP kuti muchepetse kulunzanitsa kwanu kwa LDAP ku kagulu kakang'ono ka ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera mu bukhu lanu la LDAP. Mukayika fyuluta ya LDAP ku chikwatu chanu cha LDAP, Unified Communications Manager amalowetsa okhawo ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera mu bukhu la LDAP omwe akufanana ndi fyulutayo.

Zindikirani Zosefera za LDAP zilizonse zomwe mungasinthire ziyenera kutsata zosefera zofufuzira za LDAP zomwe zafotokozedwa mu RFC4515.

Ndondomeko

• Gawo 1 Mu Cisco Unified CM Administration, sankhani System > LDAP > LDAP Flter.
• Gawo 2 Dinani Onjezani Chatsopano kuti mupange fyuluta yatsopano ya LDAP.
• Khwerero 3 M'bokosi la Mawu Osefera, lowetsani dzina la fyuluta yanu ya LDAP.
• Gawo 4 Mu Zosefera lemba bokosi, lowetsani fyuluta. Zosefera zimatha kukhala ndi zilembo zosapitilira 1024 UTF-8 ndipo ziyenera kutsekeredwa m'makolo ().
• Gawo 5 Dinani Sungani.

Konzani LDAP Directory Sync

Gwiritsani ntchito njirayi kukonza Unified Communications Manager kuti mulunzanitse ndi chikwatu cha LDAP.

Kulunzanitsa chikwatu cha LDAP kumakupatsani mwayi wolowetsa data ya ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera ku bukhu lakunja la LDAP kupita ku database ya Unified Communications Manager kotero kuti imawonetsedwa pawindo la Kukonzekera kwa Ogwiritsa Ntchito Omaliza. Ngati muli ndi ma tempuleti agulu omwe ali ndi mzere wapadziko lonse lapansi ndi ma tempulo a zida, mutha kugawira zokonda kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe angoperekedwa kumene ndi zowonjezera zawo zokha.

Langizo Ngati mukupereka magulu owongolera anthu kapena ma tempuleti agulu, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta ya LDAP kuti muchepetse kulowetsa kugulu la ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi zokonda zofananira.

Ndondomeko

• Gawo 1 Kuchokera ku Cisco Unified CM Administration, sankhani System > LDAP > LDAP Directory.
• Gawo 2 Chitani chimodzi mwazinthu izi:
  • Dinani Pezani ndikusankha chikwatu chomwe chilipo kale cha LDAP.
  • Dinani Add Chatsopano kuti mupange chikwatu chatsopano cha LDAP.
• Gawo 3 Pazenera la LDAP Directory Configuration, lowetsani izi:
  a) Pagawo la Dzina Lokonzekera la LDAP, perekani dzina lapadera ku bukhu la LDAP.
  b) Mugawo la Dzina Lodziwika la Woyang'anira LDAP, lowetsani ID ya ogwiritsa ntchito yomwe ili ndi mwayi wopita ku seva yachikwatu ya LDAP.
  c) Lowetsani ndikutsimikizira zachinsinsi.
  d) Mugawo la LDAP User Search Space, lowetsani zambiri zamalo osakira.
  e) M'gawo la LDAP Custom Flter for UsersSync, sankhani Ogwiritsa Ntchito Pokha kapena Ogwiritsa Ntchito ndi Magulu.
  f) (Mwasankha). Ngati mukufuna kuchepetsa kulowetsako ku kagulu kakang'ono kokha ka ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amakumana ndi akatswiri enaakefile, kuchokera pamndandanda wotsikirapo wa LDAP Custom Selter for Groups, sankhani fyuluta ya LDAP.
• Khwerero 4 M'magawo a LDAP Directory Synchronization Schedule, pangani ndondomeko yomwe Unified Communications Manager amagwiritsa ntchito kulumikiza deta ndi bukhu lakunja la LDAP.
• Khwerero 5 Malizitsani Magawo Omwe Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Kuti Agwirizane. Pagawo lililonse la Ogwiritsa Ntchito Mapeto, sankhani mawonekedwe a LDAP. Njira yolumikizira imapereka mtengo wa LDAP ku gawo la ogwiritsa ntchito mu Unified Communications Manager.
• Khwerero 6 Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito kuyimba kwa URI, onetsetsani kuti mwapereka mawonekedwe a LDAP omwe adzagwiritsidwe ntchito pa adilesi yoyambira ya URI.
• Khwerero 7 Mugawo la Custom User Fields To Synchronized, lowetsani dzina la malo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi LDAP yofunikira.
• Khwerero 8 Kuti mugawire ogwiritsa ntchito omwe atumizidwa kunja ku gulu lowongolera zomwe ndizofala kwa onse omwe atumizidwa kunja, chitani izi:
  a) Dinani Add to Access Control Group.
  b) Pazenera la pop-up, dinani bokosi lolingana ndi gulu lililonse lowongolera lomwe mukufuna
  perekani kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe atumizidwa kunja.
  c) Dinani Add Osankhidwa.
• Khwerero 9 Ngati mukufuna kupatsa template ya gulu, sankhani template kuchokera pamndandanda wotsikira pansi wa Feature Group Template.
  Zindikirani Ogwiritsa ntchito amalumikizidwa ndi Feature Group Template yomwe adapatsidwa kwa nthawi yoyamba pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito palibe. Ngati Feature Group Template yomwe ilipo isinthidwa ndipo kulunzanitsa kwathunthu kwa LDAP yolumikizidwa, zosinthazo sizisinthidwa.
• Khwerero 10 Ngati mukufuna kupereka zowonjezera zowonjezera pogwiritsa ntchito chigoba ku manambala a foni omwe atumizidwa kunja, chitani izi:
  a) Chongani chigoba Ikani pa manambala a foni olumikizidwa kuti mupange mzere watsopano kwa omwe adayikapo bokosi.
  b) Lowetsani Chigoba.Kwa mwachitsanzoample, chigoba cha 11XX chimapanga chiwonjezeko choyambirira cha 1145 ngati nambala yafoni yotumizidwa kunja ndi 8889945.
• Khwerero 11 Ngati mukufuna kugawa zowonjezera zowonjezera kuchokera pagulu la manambala, chitani izi:
  a) Chongani Agawidwe Chatsopano mzere kuchokera pamndandanda wamasewera ngati wina sanapangidwe malingana ndi kulumikiza nambala yafoni ya LDAP.
  b) M'mabokosi olembedwa a DN Pool Start ndi DN Pool End, lowetsani manambala osiyanasiyana omwe mungasankhire zowonjezera.
• Khwerero 12 Mu gawo la Chidziwitso cha Seva ya LDAP, lowetsani dzina la alendo kapena adilesi ya IP ya seva ya LDAP.
• Khwerero 13 Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito TLS kupanga kulumikizana kotetezeka ku seva ya LDAP, chongani bokosi la Gwiritsani ntchito TLS.
• Gawo 14 Dinani Sungani.
• Gawo 15 Kuti mumalize kulunzanitsa kwa LDAP, dinani Perform Full Sync Tsopano. Apo ayi, mukhoza kudikira kulunzanitsa ndandanda.

Zindikirani

Ogwiritsa ntchito akachotsedwa mu LDAP, amachotsedwa pa Unified Communications Manager pakatha maola 24. Komanso, ngati wochotsedwayo asinthidwa kukhala wogwiritsa ntchito pazida zilizonse zotsatirazi, zida zosagwira izi zidzachotsedwanso:

• Remote Destination Profile
• Remote Destination Profile Template
• Mobile Smart Client
• CTI Remote Chipangizo
• Spark Remote Chipangizo
• Nokia S60
• Cisco Dual Mode ya iPhone
• IMS-integrated Mobile (Basic)
• Wothandizira-Integrated Mobile
• Cisco Dual Mode ya Android

Konzani Enterprise Directory User Search

Gwiritsani ntchito njirayi kukonza mafoni ndi makasitomala mudongosolo lanu kuti afufuze ogwiritsa ntchito motsutsana ndi seva yamabizinesi m'malo mwa database.

Musanayambe

• Onetsetsani kuti ma seva oyambira, achiwiri, ndi apamwamba, omwe mumasankha pakusaka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito a LDAP, ndiwopezeka pa netiweki ku ma node olembetsa a Unified Communications Manager.
• Kuchokera ku System > LDAP > LDAP System, konzani mtundu wa seva ya LDAP kuchokera pa mndandanda wapansi wa LDAP Server Type pa zenera la LDAP System Configuration.

Ndondomeko

• Gawo 1 Mu Cisco Unified CM Administration, sankhani System> LDAP> LDAP Search.
• Khwerero 2 Kuti kusaka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kuchitidwe pogwiritsa ntchito seva yachikwatu ya LDAP, chongani bokosi la Yambitsani kusaka kwa Enterprise Directory Server.
• Gawo 3 Konzani minda mu zenera la LDAP Search Configuration. Onani chithandizo chapaintaneti kuti mudziwe zambiri za mindayo ndi zosankha zawo.
• Gawo 4 Dinani Sungani.
  Zindikirani Kuti mufufuze zipinda zamisonkhano zomwe zikuimiridwa ngati Zida Zazipinda mu Seva ya OpenLDAP, konzani zosefera zomwe mwamakonda monga(| (objectClass=intOrgPerson)(objectClass=rooms)). Izi zimalola kasitomala wa Cisco Jabber kuti afufuze zipinda zochitira misonkhano ndi mayina awo ndikuyimba nambala yokhudzana ndi chipindacho.
  Zipinda zamisonkhano zimatha kusakidwa malinga ndi Namename kapena sn kapena mail kapena displayName kapena nambala yafoni mawonekedwe akonzedwa mu seva ya OpenLDAP ya chinthu chachipinda.

Konzani LDAP Kutsimikizika

Chitani izi ngati mukufuna kuloleza LDAPauthentication kuti mawu achinsinsi a ogwiritsa ntchito atsimikizidwe motsutsana ndi mawu achinsinsi omwe aperekedwa mu bukhu la kampani la LDAP. Kukonzekera uku kumagwira ntchito pa mawu achinsinsi a ogwiritsa ntchito omaliza okha ndipo sikugwira ntchito pama PIN omaliza kapena mawu achinsinsi a ogwiritsa ntchito.

Ndondomeko

• Khwerero 1 Mu Cisco Unified CM Administration, sankhani System > LDAP > LDAP Authentication.
• Gawo 2 Chongani bokosi la Gwiritsani Ntchito Kutsimikizika kwa LDAP kwa Ogwiritsa Ntchito Mapeto kuti mugwiritse ntchito bukhu lanu la LDAP kuti mutsimikizire ogwiritsa ntchito.
• Khwerero 3 Mugawo la Dzina Lodziwika la Woyang'anira wa LDAP, lowetsani ID ya wogwiritsa ntchito wa LDAP Manager yemwe ali ndi ufulu wopeza bukhu la LDAP.
• Khwerero 4 M'munda Wotsimikizira Achinsinsi, lowetsani mawu achinsinsi a woyang'anira LDAP.
• Gawo 5 M'gawo la LDAP User Search Base, lowetsani zomwe mukufuna.
• Khwerero 6 Mu gawo la Chidziwitso cha Seva ya LDAP, lowetsani dzina la alendo kapena adilesi ya IP ya seva ya LDAP.
• Khwerero 7 Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito TLS kupanga kulumikizana kotetezeka ku seva ya LDAP, chongani bokosi la Gwiritsani ntchito TLS.
• Gawo 8 Dinani Sungani.

Zoyenera kuchita kenako
Sinthani Mwamakonda Anu LDAP Agreement Service Parameters, patsamba 8

Sinthani Mwamakonda Anu LDAP Agreement Service Parameters

Chitani izi kuti mukonze magawo a ntchito zomwe mwasankha zomwe zimasintha makonda adongosolo la mapangano a LDAP. Ngati simukonza magawo a ntchitozi, Unified Communications Manager imagwiritsa ntchito zokonda za LDAP zophatikizira. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za parameter, dinani dzina la parameter mu mawonekedwe a ogwiritsa ntchito.

Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito magawo a utumiki kuti musinthe makonda omwe ali pansipa:

• Nambala Yochulukira Yazogwirizana—Mtundu wotsikirapo ndi 20.
• Chiwerengero Chochulukira cha Olandira—Nambala yofikira ndi 3.
• Yeseraninso Kuchedwa Pakulephera Kwa Olandira (mphindikati)—Nambala yofikira pakulephera kwa wolandira ndi 5.
• Yeseraninso Kuchedwa Pa HotList kulephera (mphindi) - Mtengo wokhazikika wa kulephera kwa mndandanda wa alendo ndi 10.
• LDAP Connection Timeouts (mphindikati)—Mtundu wotsikirapo ndi 5.
• Kuchedwetsedwa Koyamba Nthawi (mphindi)—Mtundu wotsikirapo ndi 5.
• Nthawi Yowunika Mapu a Makasitomala

Ndondomeko

• Khwerero 1 Kuchokera ku Cisco Unified CM Administration, sankhani System> Magawo a Ntchito.
• Khwerero 2 Kuchokera pa bokosi lotsitsa la Seva, sankhani mfundo yosindikiza.
• Khwerero 3 Kuchokera mu bokosi lotsitsa la Service, sankhani Cisco DirSync.
• Khwerero 4 Konzani mayendedwe a ntchito za Cisco DirSync.
• Gawo 5 Dinani Sungani.

Zolemba / Zothandizira

CISCO Konzani LDAP Synchronization [pdf] Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito Konzani Kuyanjanitsa kwa LDAP, Kuyanjanitsa kwa LDAP, Kuyanjanitsa

Maumboni

• Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito