Pukapuka Kaiwhakamahi mō te Waea Pūrere Analog Grandstream HT812 2-Port me te Pouara Gigabit NAT

1. Kupu Whakataki

He Pūrere Waea Analog (ATA) kaha e rua ngā tauranga te Grandstream HT812, i hangaia mō ngā kaiwhakamahi e hiahia ana ki te huri i ngā waea analog tuku iho ki ngā taputapu Reo i runga i te IP (VoIP). E rua ngā tauranga FXS hei hono i ngā waea analog me ngā tauranga Gigabit Ethernet takirua, tae atu ki tētahi pouara NAT kua hangaia hei whakahaere i ngā tere ara tae atu ki te 100Mbps. E tautoko ana tēnei taputapu i ngā SIP pro e rua.fileā, kei roto hoki ngā hangarau whakamunatanga haumarutanga matatau pēnei i te TLS me te SRTP hei tiaki i ngā waeatanga me ngā pūkete, kia mau ai te haumaru me te pono o te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero.

Kei roto i tēnei pukapuka ngā tohutohu taipitopito mō te tāutanga, te whirihoranga, me te whakahaere tika o tō pūrere HT812.

2. Ihirangi mokete

Tena koa tirohia kei roto i to kete nga mea e whai ake nei:

• Waea Pūreretā Grandstream HT812
• Whāurutau Hiko Ao
• Tauira Itarangi
• Aratohu Tāutanga Tere (He pukapuka kaiwhakamahi whānui tēnei tuhinga)

3. Tino Tinoview

Kia mōhio koe ki ngā tauranga me ngā tohu i runga i te taputapu HT812.

Whakaahua 1: Mua view o te Grandstream HT812, e whakaatu ana i te mana, te raina waea 1, te raina waea 2, te ipurangi, me ngā rama tohu LAN.

Whakaahua 2: Whakamuri view o te Grandstream HT812, e whakaatu ana i te tāuru mana, te pātene tautuhi anō, ngā tauranga LAN e rua (kikorangi), me ngā tauranga waea FXS e rua (kakariki).

Whakaahua 3: Koki view o te Grandstream HT812, e whakaatu anaasintōna hoahoa kiato me te tahora tauranga mai i te tirohanga taha.

4. Tatūnga me te Tāuta

4.1 Te hono i te HT812

1. Honoa te Tauera Itarangi:
   • Honoa te tauranga LAN kikorangi i runga i te HT812 ki tō pouara ipurangi, ki tō pana rānei mā te whakamahi i tētahi taura Ethernet.
   • Ki te whakamahi koe i te HT812 hei pouara, honoa tō pouwhanga ki te tauranga WAN kikorangi, me ō pūrere whatunga ā-rohe ki te tauranga LAN kikorangi.
2. Honoa ngā Waea Analog:
   • Honoa ō waea pūkoro ki ngā tauranga FXS matomato (kua tohua ko te 1 me te 2) i runga i te HT812 mā te whakamahi i ngā taura waea RJ11 paerewa.
3. Hono Hono:
   • Honoa te urutau hiko ki te tāuru hiko DC 12V i runga i te HT812, kātahi ka mono ki te putanga hiko.
   • Me mura te rama tohu mana i te papa o mua.

4.2 Te uru atu ki te Web Atanga Whirihoranga

Hei whirihora i te HT812, me uru atu koe ki tana web atanga:

1. Whakatauhia te Wāhitau IP:
   • Honoa he waea anaro ki te tauranga FXS 1.
   • Waea *** (e toru ngā whetū) hei uru atu ki te tahua IVR.
   • Ina tonoa, waea atu 02 ki te whakarongo ki te wāhitau IP o nāianei o te pūrere.
   • Tērā atu rānei, tirohia te rārangi kiritaki DHCP a tō pouara mō tētahi pūrere ko "Grandstream" te ingoa, mā tōna wāhitau MAC rānei (kei raro i te HT812).
2. Takiuru:
   • Tuwhera a web pūtirotiro i runga i tētahi rorohiko e hono ana ki te whatunga kotahi me te HT812.
   • Whakauruhia te wāhitau IP i whiwhihia i te taahiraa 1 ki te pae wāhitau o te pūtirotiro (hei tauira, http://192.168.1.100).
   • Ko te ingoa kaiwhakamahi taunoa kaiwhakahaere a ko te kupuhipa taunoa kaiwhakahaere (kei te kitea rānei i te tapanga o te taputapu).

4.3 Whakahōu Firmware

He tino taunaki kia whakahoutia te pūmanawa o te pūrere ki te putanga hou rawa atu kia pai ai te mahi me te haumarutanga.

1. Takiuru ki roto i te web atanga whirihoranga.
2. Whakatere ki Te Tiaki > Te Whakapai Ake me te Whakarato.
3. Tautuhia te "Whakapai ake mā" ki HTTP.
4. Tomo firmware.grandstream.com i roto i te āpure "Ara Tūmau Pūmanawa".
5. Pāwhiri Tonoa kei raro o te wharangi.
6. Whakahouhia te taputapu mai i te web atanga (Tiaki > Whakaara anō) mā te huringa hiko rānei. Ka tikiake, ka tāuta hoki te pūrere i te pūmanawa hou. E hia meneti pea te roa o tēnei tukanga.

4.4 Whirihoranga Pūkete SIP

Hei waea atu me te whiwhi waea, me whirihora e koe ngā taipitopito o tō pūkete SIP i whakaratohia e tō kaiwhakarato ratonga VoIP.

1. Takiuru ki roto i te web atanga whirihoranga.
2. Whakatere ki Profile 1 (ranei te tohunga e tika anafile mō tāu ratonga).
3. Whirihorahia ngā tautuhinga e whai ake nei i runga i ngā mōhiohio a tō kaiwhakarato VoIP:
   • Tūmau SIP Matua: Tāuruhia te wāhitau tūmau SIP a tō kaiwhakarato (hei tauira, sip.yourprovider.com).
   • ID Kaiwhakamahi SIP: Tō ingoa kaiwhakamahi SIP, tō nama waea rānei.
   • TT Motuhēhē: Tō ID motuhēhēnga SIP (he rite tonu ki te ID Kaiwhakamahi SIP).
   • Kupuhipa: Tō kupuhipa pūkete SIP.
   • Me whakarite kia whakatakotoria te "Rēhitatanga SIP" ki Ae.
4. Pāwhiri Tonoa katahi Whakahou ano te taputapu.
5. I muri i te whakaara anō, tirohia ngā rama tohu raina waea i te papa o mua. He rama kikorangi mārō te tohu kua angitu te rēhitatanga SIP.

5. Nga Tohutohu Whakahaere

5.1 Te Waea me te Whiwhi Waea

Kia rēhitatia tō pūkete SIP, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i tō waea anaro e hono ana ki te HT812, pērā i te waea noa.

• Te Waea: Tangohia te waea pūkoro, tatari kia puta te oro waea, ka waea atu ki te nama waea e hiahiatia ana.
• Whiwhi Waea: Ina tangi te waea, tangohia te waea hei whakautu.

5.2 Ngā Mahi a te Pouara NAT

Kei roto i te HT812 he pouara NAT kua hangaia. Ina honoa ki tō pouwhanga, ka taea e ia te whakarato urunga whatunga ki ētahi atu taputapu e hono ana ki tana tauranga LAN. Mā tēnei mahi ka taea te whakahaere whatunga whai hua, ā, ka taea te whakahaere i ngā tere ara tae atu ki te 100Mbps.

5.3 Āhuahira Haumarutanga

Ka tautokohia e te HT812 ngā kawa haumarutanga matatau hei tiaki i ō whakawhitiwhiti kōrero:

• TLS (Haumarutanga Papa Kawe): Ka whakamuna i te tohu SIP hei ārai i te whakarongo puku me teamppaenga.
• SRTP (Kawa Kawe Wā-tūturu Haumaru): Ka whakamuna i ngā raraunga reo, kia mau ai te tūmataitinga i te wā waea.

Ka taea te whirihora i ēnei āhuatanga i roto i te web atanga i raro i te kaupapa SIP e tika anafile tautuhinga.

6. Tiaki

6.1 Whakahoutanga Firmware

He mea nui te tirotiro me te whakahou i ngā pūmanawa rorohiko i ia wā, hei pupuri i te haumarutanga, te pumau, me te mahi a tō HT812. Tirohia te wāhanga 4.3 mō ngā tohutohu taipitopito mō te whakahou i te pūmanawa rorohiko.

6.2 Tiakitanga Pūrere

• Puritia te taputapu ki te waahi makariri, maroke, kia matara atu i te ra me te wera nui.
• A ape i te tuku i te taputapu ki te wai, ki te makuku ranei.
• Horoia te taputapu ki te kakahu ngohengohe, maroke. Kaua e whakamahi i ngā horoi wai, i ngā horoi āerosol rānei.

7. Te Raru

E pā ana tēnei wāhanga ki ngā take noa ka pā mai ki a koe me tō Grandstream HT812.

7.1 Kāore he Oro Waea

• Taki Hiko: Me whakarite kei te hono tika te urutau hiko, ā, kei te kā te rama tohu hiko i te HT812.
• Tirohia te Hononga Waea: Manatokohia kua tika te mono o te waea anaro ki tētahi o ngā tauranga FXS matomato.
• Tirohia te rēhitatanga SIP: Me kikorangi pūmau te rama tohu raina waea mō te tauranga hono. Mēnā kei te weto, kei te kimo rānei, kāore pea te pūkete SIP i rēhitatia.view tō whirihoranga SIP i roto i te web atanga (Wāhanga 4.4).
• Hononga Whatunga: Me whakarite kei te hono te HT812 ki te ipurangi, ā, kei a ia te wāhitau IP tika. Tirohia te rama tohu ipurangi.

7.2 Kāore e taea te waea atu, te whiwhi waea atu rānei

• Rēhitatanga SIP: Whakaūtia kua rēhitatia tō pūkete SIP (tohu waea kikorangi totoka).
• Hononga Ipurangi: Manatokohia kei te ora tonu tō hononga ipurangi, ā, kei te pumau hoki.
• Ngā Take Pātūahi/NAT: Mena kei muri koe i tētahi pareārai ahi, kia tino tuwhera ngā tauranga VoIP e tika ana (ko te tikanga ko te UDP 5060 mō te SIP me te UDP 10000-20000 mō te RTP) me te tika rānei o te whirihoranga o ngā tautuhinga whakawhiti NAT i roto i te HT812. web atanga.
• Mahere Waea: Tirohia te whirihoranga mahere waea i roto i te web atanga hei whakarite kia ōrite ki ō tikanga waea me ngā whakaritenga a te kaiwhakarato ratonga.

7.3 Web Kāore e taea te uru atu ki te atanga

• Wāhitau IP: Whakaū anō i te wāhitau IP o HT812 mā te whakamahi i te tahua IVR (waea ***02 mai i tētahi waea hono) i te rārangi kiritaki DHCP rānei a tō pouara.
• Hononga Whatunga: Me whakarite kei runga tō rorohiko i te whatunga ā-rohe kotahi me te HT812.
• Taipitopito Taunoa: Mena kua wareware koe i tō kupuhipa, me tautuhi anō pea koe i tō tautuhinga ki ngā tautuhinga wheketere (tirohia te Wāhanga 7.4).

7.4 Tautuhi Tautuhi

Mā te tautuhi anō i ngā tautuhinga katoa ki ō rātou uara taunoa ka whakahokia mai. Koinei te huarahi whakamutunga hei whakatau i te raruraru.

1. I te wā e whakakā ana te HT812, whakamahia he rawhi pepa, he mea koi rānei hei pēhi me te pupuri i te WHAKATURU pātene (kei te papa o muri, tirohia te Pikitia 2) mō te 7 hēkona pea.
2. Tukua te pātene ina tīmata tere te mura o ngā rama tohu.
3. Ka tīmata anō te pūrere me ngā tautuhinga taunoa o te wheketere. Me whirihora anō e koe ngā tautuhinga katoa, tae atu ki ngā pūkete SIP me ngā tawhā whatunga.

8. Whakatakotoranga

9. Pūtāhui me te Tautoko

9.1 Hua Whakatau

Kei raro i te pūtāhui iti ngā hua o Grandstream. Mō ngā taipitopito pūtāhui, tirohia te kāri pūtāhui kei roto i tō hua, tirohia rānei te paetukutuku mana o Grandstream. webpae.

9.2 Tautoko Hangarau

Mena ka tūtaki koe ki ngā take kāore e taea te whakatau mā te whakamahi i ngā mahi rapurongoā i roto i tēnei pukapuka, whakapā atu ki te tautoko hangarau a Grandstream. Ka kitea e koe ngā rauemi tautoko, ngā FAQ, me ngā mōhiohio whakapā i runga i te paetukutuku mana a Grandstream. webpae: www.grandstream.com/support.