Troubleshooting Monitor Flickering and Stuttering
Common Causes and Initial Checks
If your monitor's screen is often flashing or stuttering, several issues could be the cause. Start by checking for simple problems like a loose or faulty video cable. Ensure the cable is securely tightened at both the monitor and computer ends, using any available retention screws. If the issue persists, try replacing the video cable. The same applies to the power cable; verify it's securely connected at both ends and replace it if the problem continues.
An incorrect refresh rate setting can also lead to flickering. The refresh rate, measured in hertz (Hz), indicates how many times per second the computer sends an image to the monitor. Most LCD monitors operate at 59 or 60 Hz, while premium models may offer 75Hz, 120Hz, or 144Hz. To ensure the correct setting is applied, navigate to your operating system's display settings (typically by right-clicking the desktop and selecting 'Display settings' > 'Display adapter properties' > 'Monitor' in Windows 10). You may also need to update your video drivers.
Many other flickering symptoms stem from power-related issues within the monitor itself. It's possible you are drawing too much power from a single electrical circuit in your home or overloading a surge protector. Test this by moving the power adapter to a different outlet. If the problem persists, it is more likely due to a loose or malfunctioning component within the screen assembly, which may require repair or replacement.
Troubleshooting Steps
Follow these steps to diagnose and resolve monitor issues:
Check Power Settings: Click the battery icon on the taskbar (usually on the far right). Select "More Power Options." Then, click "Choose When to Turn Off the Display." Change the dropdown menus next to "Turn Off the Display" to "Never" and click "Save Changes."
Adjust Screen Resolution and Refresh Rate: Press the Windows logo key and 'D' simultaneously to go to the desktop. Right-click the desktop and select "Screen Resolution." Click "Advanced Settings," navigate to the "Monitor" tab, and select a refresh rate within the range of 72 Hz to 85 Hz. Click "OK" twice to apply the changes.
Verify Power Cable Connection: Turn off the monitor. Check the power cable connected to the back of the screen. If it feels loose, push the connector firmly into the power slot on the monitor until it is secure. Ensure the other end of the power cable is also fully connected to the wall outlet. If the connections are secure but the screen still flashes, try using a different power cable to rule out a faulty cable.
Check Video Cable Connection: Examine the video cable connections at both the computer and the monitor. Disconnect and then reconnect one end of the video cable to the monitor, tightening the thumbscrews. Repeat this process for the other end of the cable connected to the computer. If the problem continues, replace the video cable.
Analyze Indicator Light and Signal: When the monitor flashes off, observe the indicator light. If the light is flashing green or glowing amber, the issue might be with the computer rather than the monitor. To further diagnose, disconnect the video cable while the monitor is flashing off. If a "No Signal Could Be Found" message appears on the screen, the video adapter is likely the cause. If the indicator light is off when the monitor flashes, the monitor itself is most likely defective.