
Owner's Manual for RCF models including: KX 08-A, KX 10-A, KX 08-A Active High Definition Speakers, Active High Definition Speakers, High Definition Speakers, Definition Speakers, Speakers
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DocumentDocumentOWNER'S MANUAL MANUALE UTENTE KX 08-A KX 10-A ACTIVE HIGH DEFINITION SPEAKERS EN 1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND GENERAL INFORMATION The symbols used in this document give notice of important operating instructions and warnings which must be strictly followed. CAUTION WARNING Important operating instructions: explains hazards that could damage a product, including data loss Important advice concerning the use of dangerous voltages and the potential risk of electric shock, personal injury or death. IMPORTANT NOTES Helpful and relevant information about the topic SUPPORTS, TROLLEYS AND CARTS Information about the use of supports, trolleys and carts. Reminds to move with extreme caution and never tilt. WASTE DISPOSAL This symbol indicates that this product should not be disposed with your household waste, according to the WEEE directive (2012/19/EU) and your national law. IMPORTANT This manual contains important information about the correct and safe use of the device. Before connecting and using this product, please read this instruction manual carefully and keep it on hand for future reference. The manual is to be considered an integral part of this product and must accompany it when it changes ownership as a reference for correct installation and use as well as for the safety precautions. The company will not assume any responsibility for the incorrect installation and / or use of this product. All the precautions, in particular the safety ones, must be read with special attention, as they provide important information. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 1. Protect loudspeaker AC and signal lines from damage. Make sure they are positioned in a way that they cannot be stepped on or crushed by objects. 2. To prevent the risk of electric shock, never open this product: there are no parts inside that the user needs to access. Never attempt to carry out any operations, modifications or repairs that are not expressly described in this manual. 3. If this product begins emitting any strange odours or smoke, in case of an active speaker immediately switch it off and disconnect the power cable; in case of a passive speaker switch the amplifier off and remove it from the line. 4. Contact your authorized service centre or qualified personnel if any of the following occur: - The device does not function (or works in an anomalous way). - The cable has been damaged. - Objects or liquids are inside the loudspeaker. - The loudspeaker has been damaged due to heavy impacts or fire. 5. Make sure that no objects or liquids can get into this product, as this may cause a short circuit. This apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing. No objects filled with liquid, such as vases, shall be placed on this apparatus. No naked sources (such as lighted candles) should be placed on this apparatus. 6. Do not connect this product to any equipment or accessories not foreseen. For suspended installation, only use the dedicated anchoring points and do not try to hang this product by using elements that are unsuitable or not specific for this purpose. Also check the suitability of the support surface to which the product is anchored (wall, ceiling, structure, etc.), and the components used for attachment (screw anchors, screws, brackets not supplied by RCF etc.), which must guarantee the security of the system / installation over time, also considering, for example, the mechanical vibrations normally generated by transducers. To prevent the risk of falling equipment, do not stack multiple units of this product unless this possibility is specified in the user manual. 7. The company strongly recommends to install this product only by professional qualified installers (or specialised firms) who can ensure correct installation and certify it according to the regulations in force. The entire audio system must comply with the current standards and regulations regarding electrical systems. 2 8. Supports, trolleys and carts: The equipment should be only used on supports, trolleys and carts, where necessary, that are recommended by the manufacturer. The equipment / support / trolley / cart assembly must be moved with extreme caution. Sudden stops, excessive pushing force and uneven floors may cause the assembly to overturn. Never tilt the assembly. 9. Hearing loss: Exposure to high sound levels can cause permanent hearing loss. The acoustic pressure level that leads to hearing loss is different from person to person and depends on the duration of exposure. To prevent potentially dangerous exposure to high levels of acoustic pressure, anyone who is exposed to these levels should use adequate protection devices. When a transducer capable of producing high sound levels is being used, it is necessary to wear ear plugs or protective earphones. See the technical specifications in the instruction manual for the maximum sound pressure the loudspeaker can produce. ACTIVE DEVICES: ACTIVE SPEAKERS and AMPLIFIERS 1. The mains voltage is sufficiently high to involve a risk of electrocution; install and connect this product before plugging it in. 2. Before powering up, make sure that all the connections have been made correctly and the voltage of your mains corresponds to the voltage shown on the rating plate on the unit, if not, please contact your dealer. 3. The metallic parts of the unit are earthed through the power cable. An apparatus with CLASS I construction shall be connected to a mains socket outlet with a protective earthing connection by a 3-pole power cord. 4. Protect the power cable from damage; make sure it is positioned in a way that it cannot be stepped on or crushed by objects. 5. If the product is not used for a long period, disconnect the power cable. 6. Ensure that no children have access to the installation materials and components. 7. Before powering up, make sure that all the connections have been made correctly and the voltage of your mains corresponds to the voltage shown on the rating plate on the unit. If not, please contact your dealer. 8. Always make sure the power cord and and all plug assemblies are certified and suitable for the use in the particular countries where the product shall be installed. 9. Use the mains plug to disconnect the apparatus from the mains. 10. If the device is provided with internal fuse or if it requires operations, contact your authorized service centre or qualified personnel as defined in the IEC 62368-1 3rd Ed. Interfaces at ES3 level present. 11. If the device is provided with power socket with accessible fuse holder, or accessible independent fuse holder, disconnect mains cable device before fuse replacement. The fuse on the AC mains input may be on the neutral, the AC mains shall be disconnected to de-energize the phase. PASSIVE DEVICES and ACCESSORIES 1. Loudspeaker lines (amplifier outputs) can have a sufficiently high voltage to involve a risk of electrocution: never install or connect this loudspeaker when amplifiers are switched on. 2. Make sure all connections have been made correctly and the loudspeaker input impedance is suitable for the amplifier output. 3. To ensure a correct sound reproduction, loudspeaker phase is to be respected (loudspeakers are connected respecting the amplifier polarity). This is important when loudspeakers are installed adjacent one another, for instance, in the same room. 4. To prevent inductive effects from causing hum, noise and a bad system working, loudspeaker lines should not be laid together with other electric cables (mains), microphone or line level signal cables connected to amplifier inputs. 5. The loudspeaker cable shall have wires (twisted, if possible, to reduce inductive effects due to surrounding electro-magnetic fields) with a suitable section and a sufficient electrical insulation. Refer to local regulations since there may be additional requirements about cable characteristics. 6. Do NOT connect loudspeaker low impedance (8 - 4 ) inputs to 100 / 70 V constant voltage lines. EN 1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND GENERAL INFORMATION SUSPENDED DEVICES 1. Suspending any object is a potentially dangerous operation and should only be attempted by individuals who have a thorough knowledge of the techniques and regulations of rigging objects overhead. 2. The company strongly recommends that all devices should be suspended taking into account all current national, federal, state and local regulations. It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that all devices are safely installed in accordance with all such regulations. 3. The company strongly recommends to inspect the system at least once a year. If any sign of weakness or damage is detected remedial actions should be taken immediately. 4. The user is responsible for making sure that the supporting surfaces and any additional hardware used is capable of supporting the system. Any hardware used to suspend a loudspeaker array that is not provided by or associated with the company is not reccomended and is under the responsibility of others. OPERATING PRECAUTIONS - Install the product in accordance with manufacturer's instructions. - Mechanical and electrical factors need to be considered when installing a professional audio system (in addition to those which are strictly acoustic, such as sound pressure, angles of coverage, frequency response, etc.). - If the product needs to be used in a cold environment, slowly warm up the voice coils by sending a low-level signal for about 15 minutes before sending high-power signals. - Place this product far from any heat sources and always ensure an adequate air circulation around it. - Do not overload this product with too much power or for a long time. - Never force the control elements (keys, knobs, etc.). CARE AND MAINTENANCE To ensure a long-life service, this product should be used following these advices: - If the product is intended to be set up outdoors, be sure it is under cover and protected to rain and moisture. - In the case of fixed installations, it is recommended to schedule periodic checks of the entire system and all its parts for the entire duration of the installation. - All personnel involved in the installation must be adequately trained and educated on safety procedures and equipped with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE). - If it is necessary to replace a part, always contact authorized centers only or use only parts supplied by RCF. - RCF is not responsible for problems or malfunctions encountered in the case of replacements of parts or modifications to the system initiated by the user. - Do not use abrasives, cleaning solvents, alcohol, benzene or other volatile substances for cleaning the external parts of this product. Always use a dry cloth to clean the exterior surfaces of the speaker and always do it when the power is turned off. WARNING! CAUTION! For powered devices, clean only when the power is turned off. IMPORTANT To prevent the occurrence of noise on line signal cables, use screened cables only and avoid putting them close to: - Equipment that produces high-intensity electromagnetic fields - Power cables - Loudspeaker lines WARNING! CAUTION! To prevent the risk of fire or electric shock, never expose this product to rain or humidity. WARNING! To avoid the risk of electric shock, do not connect to the mains supply if the device is open or, in the case of speakers, while the grille is removed. WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not disassemble this product unless you are qualified. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel. CORRECT DISPOSAL OF THIS PRODUCT This product should be handed over to an authorized collection site for recycling waste electrical and electronic equipment (EEE). Improper handling of this type of waste could have a possible negative impact on the environment and human health due to potentially hazardous substances that are generally associated with EEE. At the same time, your cooperation in the correct disposal of thisproduct will contribute to the effective usage of natural resources. For more information about where you can drop off your waste equipment for recycling, please contact your local city office, waste authority or your household waste disposal service. RCF S.p.A. reserves the right to make changes without prior notice to rectify any errors and / or omissions. Always refer to the latest version of the manual on www.rcf.it. 3 EN 2. DESCRIPTION KX 08-A, KX 10 ACTIVE HIGH DEFINITION SPEAKERS With a small footprint, the active two-way KX 08-A and KX 10-A speakers save the day when you need top quality sound power and unobtrusive size. Though remarkably compact and lightweight, these speakers offer the distinguished high-end RCF sound quality, DSP capabilities, networked control, rugged hardware and a complete set of rigging options. KX 08-A and KX 10-A are by far the smallest member of the KX family, whilst being the most flexible and powerful tools in their class. Perfect for live sound to playback and monitoring, corporate events and broadcast studios. Though remarkably compact and lightweight, these speakers offer an incredible maximum sound pressure and great intelligibility. Their performance efficiency is higher than many larger speaker systems. KX 08-A 2000 Watt 8.0'' neo woofer, 2.5'' v.c 1.75'' Neo Compression Driver 11 kg / 24.25 lbs KX 10-A 2000 Watt 10.0'' neo woofer, 2.5'' v.c 1.75'' Neo Compression Driver 14 kg / 30.86 lbs WARNING! CAUTION! Loudspeaker connections should be only made by qualified and experienced personnel having the technical know-how or enough specific instructions (to ensure that connections are made correctly) in order to prevent any electrical danger. To prevent any risk of electric shock, do not connect loudspeakers when the amplifier is switched on. Before turning the system on, check all connections and make sure there are no accidental short circuits. The entire sound system shall be designed and installed in compliance with the current local laws and regulations regarding electrical systems. 4 3. REAR PANEL FEATURES AND CONTROLS 1 FEMALE XLR INPUTS (BAL/UNBAL) The speaker SIGNAL INPUTis an XLR female connector designed to accept XLR cables, which are commonly used in professional audio setups. These connectors provide a balanced signal path.. 2 MALE XLR LINK OUTPUT This output connector is designed to provide a parallel audio signal output, enabling seamless daisy-chaining of multiple speakers. This balanced XLR connector sends the audio signal to other amplified speakers, or supplementary amplifiers, ensuring flexibility and reliability in various professional audio applications. 3 SYSTEM VOLUME KNOB It is a rotary control that adjusts the overall output level of the system. By turning the knob clockwise, the volume increases, and turning it counterclockwise decreases the volume. This control allows precise adjustments to the system's sound output, ensuring the desired audio level for different environments or applications. 4 SIGNAL / LIMITER LED The Signal LED lights up green when an audio signal is detected at the speaker's input. This provides a visual confirmation that the system is receiving an active audio signal. The Limiter LED turns red when the speaker's built-in limiter is activated. This function protects the speaker from overloading by reducing the input level when it approaches unsafe thresholds. If the LED occasionally blinks red, the system is operating normally. However, if it stays red continuously, it indicates the input level is too high and should be reduced to avoid distortion or potential damage. 5 POWER LED This green LED lights up when the speaker is connected to the main power supply and switched on, indicating it is ready for operation. 6 LINK LED This LED illuminates to indicate that the speaker is successfully connected to the RDNet network, confirming its integration into the RDNet control system. 7 ACTIVE LED This LED blinks to indicate that the speaker is actively transmitting data over the RDNet network. It serves as a visual confirmation of ongoing data communication within the system. 8 RDNET DATA INPUT AND DATA LINK The RDNET IN/OUT PLUG SECTION features etherCON connectors designed for the RDNet protocol, which facilitates seamless communication and control of the speaker via RDNet software. This connection allows users to remotely configure and manage various parameters of the speaker system, making it ideal for complex audio setups where multiple speakers need to be synchronized and monitored in real-time. The RDNet system offers a comprehensive control solution, providing detailed feedback and adjustments for optimal performance across all networked devices. 9 FLAT / HIGH PASS The Flat / High Pass button allows you to toggle between two equalization modes. When set to Flat, the speaker outputs sound without any frequency modifications, offering a natural and uncolored response. When set to High Pass, the speaker applies a high-pass filter, which removes lower frequencies below a certain threshold, useful for applications where you want to prevent distortion caused by low-end signals or to use the speaker in a system with subwoofers. 10 BYPASS / LOCAL SETUP When the BYPASS button is pressed, the speaker loads its setup from the internal memory, which can only be written to via RDNet. This setup is saved automatically, so when the speaker is powered on again, the last stored configuration is applied. When the button is released, the speaker switches to its local setup, meaning that it will no longer recall the RDNet configuration on subsequent power-ups. Instead, it will use the default or previously set local configuration.. 11 POWERCON INPUT SOCKET PowerCON TRUE1 TOP IP-Rated power connection. 12 POWERCON OUTPUT SOCKET Sends the AC power to another speaker. Power link: 100-120V~16 A MAX 1600W l 200-240V~14 A MAX 3500W. BYPASS HIGH PASS LOCAL SETUP 10 FLAT 1 9 SIGNAL INPUT 3 DATA INPUT 8 4 6 VOLUME MAX 2 POWER SIGNAL LINK SIGNAL LIMITER 5 ACTIVE LINKED DATA LINK 7 11 12 5 EN EN 4. CONNECTIONS The connectors must be wired according to the standards specified by the AES (Audio Engineering Society). MALE XLR CONNECTOR Balanced wiring FEMALE XLR CONNECTOR Balanced wiring 12 3 21 3 PIN 1 = GROUND (SHIELD) PIN 2 = HOT (+) PIN 3 = COLD (-) TS CONNECTOR Unbalanced mono wiring TIP SLEEVE TRS CONNECTOR Balanced mono wiring TIP RING SLEEVE SLEEVE = GROUND (SHIELD) TIP = HOT (+) RING = COLD (-) BEFORE CONNECTING THE SPEAKER On the rear panel you will find all the controls, signal and power inputs. At first verify the voltage label applied to the rear panel (115 Volt or 230 Volt). The label indicates the right voltage. If you read a wrong voltage on the label or if you can't find the label at all, please call your vendor or authorized SERVICE CENTRE before connecting the speaker. This fast check will avoid any damage. In case of need of changing the voltage please call your vendor or authorized SERVICE CENTRE. This operation requires the replacement of the fuse value and is reserved to an SERVICE CENTRE. BEFORE TURNING ON THE SPEAKER You can now connect the power supply cable and the signal cable. Before turning on the speaker make sure the volume control is at the minimum level (even on the mixer output). It is important that the mixer is already ON before turning on the speaker. This will avoid damages to the speaker and noisy "bumps" due to turning on parts on the audio chain. It is a good practice to always turn on the speakers at last and turning them off immediately after their use. You can now turn ON the speaker and adjust the volume control to a proper level. PROTECTIONS TT+ Audio active speakers are equipped with a complete system of protection circuits. The circuit is acting very gently on audio signal, controlling level and maintaining distortion at acceptable level. VOLTAGE SETUP (RESERVED TO THE RCF SERVICE CENTRE) 100-240 Volt, 50-60 Hz SETUP: FUSE VALUE T6.3 A L 250V 6 EN 5. SUSPENSION WARNINGS WARNING! CAUTION! Never suspend this speaker by its handle. Handles are intended for transportation, not for rigging. WARNING! CAUTION! To use this product with the subwoofer pole-mount, before installing the system, please verify the allowed configurations and the indications regarding the accessories, on the RCF website to avoid any danger and damages to people, animals and objects. In any case, please assure the subwoofer which is holding the speaker is located on an horizontal floor and without inclinations. WARNING! CAUTION! The use of these speakers with Stand and Pole Mount accessories can be done by qualified and experienced personnel only, trained appropriately on professional systems installations. In any case it's the user's final responsibility to ensure the system safety conditions and avoid any danger or damage to people, animals and objects. 7 EN 6. TROUBLESHOOTING THE SPEAKER DOESN'T TURN ON Make sure the speaker is switched on and connected to an active AC power THE SPEAKER IS CONNECTED TO AN ACTIVE AC POWER BUT DOESN'T TURN ON Make sure the power cable is intact and connected correctly. THE SPEAKER IS ON BUT DOESN'T MAKE ANY SOUND Check if the signal source is sending correctly and if the signal cables are not damaged. THE SOUND IS DISTORTED AND THE OVERLOAD LED BLINKS FREQUENTLY Turn down the output level of the mixer. THE SOUND IS VERY LOW AND HISSING The source gain or the output level of the mixer might be too low. THE SOUND IS HISSING EVEN AT PROPER GAIN AND VOLUME The source might send a low quality or noisy signal HUMMING OR BUZZING NOISE Check out the AC grounding and all the equipments connected to the mixer input including cables and connectors. WARNING! to reduce the risk of electric shock, do not disassemble this product unless you are qualified. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel. 8 IT SPECIFICATION / SPECIFICHE Transducers Input/Output section Processor section TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Frequency Response Max SPL @ 1m Horizontal coverage angle Vertical coverage angle Compression Driver Woofer Input signal Input connectors Output connectors Input sensitivity Crossover Frequencies Protections Limiter Controls Power section Standard compliance RDNet Total Power High frequencies Mid frequencies Cooling Connections Safety agency Cabinet/Case Material Hardware Handles Pole mount/Cap Grille Size Height Width Depth Weight KX 08-A 65 Hz ÷ 20000 Hz 128 dB 90° 70° 1 x 1.0'' neo, 1.75'' v.c 1 x 8'' neo, 2.5'' v.c bal/unbal XLR, RDNet Ethercon XLR, RDNet Ethercon -2 dBu/+4 dBu 1400Hz Thermal, HF Fast Limiter Bypass, Linear/High Pass, Volume, RDNet on board Yes 2000 W Peak 600 W Peak 1400 W Peak Convection Powercon TRUE1 TOP IN/OUT CE compliant Baltic birch plywood 3X M10 TOP AND BOTTOM 2X PIN D.10 AND M10 SIDE 1 TOP 35 mm insert Steel with clothing 450 mm / 17.72 inches 260 mm / 10.24 inches 285.4 mm / 11.24 inches 11 kg / 24.25 lbs KX 10-A 60 Hz ÷ 20000 Hz 130 dB 100° 50° 1 x 1.0'' neo, 1.75'' v.c 1 x 10'' neo, 2.5'' v.c bal/unbal XLR, RDNet Ethercon XLR, RDNet Ethercon -2 dBu/+4 dBu 1600 Hz Thermal, HF Fast Limiter Bypass, Linear/High Pass, Volume, RDNet on board Yes 2000 W Peak 600 W Peak 1400 W Peak Convection Powercon TRUE1 TOP IN/OUT CE compliant Baltic birch plywood 3X M10 TOP AND BOTTOM 2X PIN D.10 AND M 1 TOP 35 mm insert Steel with clothing 510 mm / 20.08 inches 300 mm / 11.81 inches 300 mm / 11.81 inches 14 kg / 30.86 lbs 18 IT KX 08-A DIMENSIONS / DIMENSIONI 20 IT KX 10-A DIMENSIONS / DIMENSIONI 21