Cisco WIC-1AM-V2 and WIC-2AM-V2 Analog Modem WAN Interface Card
Introduction
The Cisco WIC-1AM-V2 and WIC-2AM-V2 Analog Modem WAN Interface Card (WIC) for Cisco 2600XM, Cisco 2691, Cisco 3700, and Cisco 3800 series multiservice platforms provide low-density integrated modems for remote management, dial-backup, and low-density remote-access servers (RAS).
Feature History for the Cisco WIC-1AM-V2 and WIC-2AM-V2 Analog Modem WAN Interface Card
Release | Modification |
---|---|
12.2(2)XB | This feature was introduced. |
12.2(8)T | This feature was integrated into the Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T. |
12.3(14)T | This feature was integrated into the Cisco IOS Release 12.3(14)T to support the WIC-1AM-V2 and WIC-2AM-V2 WICs. |
Finding Support Information for Platforms and Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS Software Images
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Prerequisites for Cisco WIC-1AM-V2 and WIC-2AM-V2 Analog Modem WIC
Supported Platforms
- Cisco 2600XM
- Cisco 2691
- Cisco 2800
- Cisco 3700
- Cisco 3800
Restrictions for Cisco WIC-1AM-V2 and WIC-2AM-V2 Analog Modem WIC
Memory Requirements
The Cisco WIC-1AM-V2 and WIC-2AM-V2 Analog Modem WIC has the following memory requirements:
- Cisco 2600 ip —8M Flash, 32M DRAMM
Cautions
Caution: Ensure that the RJ-11/CA11 telephone cable is disconnected from the modem WIC before installing or removing the modem WIC from the router. The phone jack can have DC potential (up to 56.5 VDC) and can have ring signal (up to 150 VAC) in the United States.
Caution: Ensure that the router is powered OFF before installing or removing the modem WIC from the router. The modem WICs do not support online insertion and removal (hot-swap).
Troubleshooting Commands
Other than some currently unsupported commands, the V.90 modem WIC supports all commands available for modem WICs as described in the Cisco IOS Wide Area Networking Configuration Guide. For troubleshooting and verification, use only the following commands:
clear modem [counters][slot/modem # | group group # | all]
debug modem
show modem slot/port
Most of the show modem commands do not display the WIC-1AM-V2 and WIC-2AM-V2 information. You may also see error messages, such as this example:
Router# show modem operational-status 0/0 Modem 0/0 doesn't exist.
Information About Cisco WIC-1AM-V2 and WIC-2AM-V2 Analog Modem WIC
Features
- Support for V.90/V.92/V.44.
- A Cisco IOS command is provided to update the modem firmware. This command allows for upgrading in the field.
- The country code is set by a modemcap.
- The modem uses the Conexant AT Command Set.
- More country codes are supported than on previous modems.
Applications
Remote Router Management and Out-of-Band Access
In this mode, the modem WIC is used as a dial-in modem for remote terminal access to the router's command-line interface (CLI) for configuration, troubleshooting, and monitoring. The modem WIC acts similar to a modem that is connected to the AUX port of a router, but the integrated nature of the modem WIC greatly decreases configuration time and deployment and sustaining costs. Typically, the 1-port modem WIC is used for this application. Connection speeds up to 33.6 kbps are possible.
Asynchronous Dial-on-Demand Routing and Dial-Backup
In this mode, the V.90 modem WIC transports network traffic. When ISDN service is not available and the traffic load does not justify a leased-line or Frame Relay connection, asynchronous dial-on-demand routing (DDR) is often the only choice for making a WAN connection. Even at sites that do have leased-line or Frame Relay connection, asynchronous DDR can increase bandwidth during sustained traffic load. In addition, when the primary leased-line or Frame Relay link is down during an outage, asynchronous dial-backup provides a secondary way to make the WAN connection. Both the 1-port and 2-port versions of the V.90 modem WIC can be used for this application.
For more information on Asynchronous Dial-on-Demand Routing and Dial-Backup, see the section Configuring Dial Backup for Serial Lines in the Cisco IOS Dial Technologies Configuration Guide.
Two ports on one modem WIC (or even three or more ports spanning multiple modem WIC cards) can be combined using Multilink PPP (MLP) to increase connection speeds in a scalar manner. Each connection is capable of V.90 speeds (up to 56 kbps) when connecting to a digital V.90 server modem.
For more information on MLP, see Multilink PPP for DDR—Basic Configuration and Verification.
Low-Density Analog RAS Access
In this application, the V.90 modem WIC enables the platform to provide the services of a typical small remote access server (RAS). One service allows remote users to dial in and gain access to resources on the LAN (or even across the WAN). The analog modems in the modem WIC allow dial-in connection speeds of up to 33.6 kbps, but MLP can bind multiple links together and increase the throughput.
Another service allows PCs (running Cisco DialOut Utility) on the LAN to use the modems for dial-out. Users can connect to other modems (bulletin boards, AOL, ISPs, and so on) or fax machines. The modem WIC allows dial-out connection speeds of up to 56 kbps when dialing a digital V.90 server modem or up to 33.6 kbps when dialing another analog modem. Fax calls connect at up to 14.4 kbps.
Typical RAS deployments with the V.90 modem WIC use the 2-port modem version. With enough slots, the V.90 modem WIC can be used to scale to up to 24 modems. There is no limit for lines in the MLP bundle with WICs and population of WICs on any Cisco 2600 series or Cisco 3600 series multiservices platforms.
Configuration
Configuring the Asynchronous Interface
Summary Steps
- enable
- configure terminal
- interface async number
- ip unnumbered type number
- encapsulation ppp
- dialer in-band [no-parity | odd-parity]
- dialer string number
- dialer-group group-number
- async mode interactive
- peer default ip address pool poolname
Detailed Steps
Command or Action | Purpose |
---|---|
Step 1 enable Example: Router> enable |
Enables privileged EXEC mode. • Enter your password if prompted. |
Step 2 configure terminal Example: Router# configure terminal |
Enters global configuration mode. |
Step 3 interface async number Example: Router(config)# interface async 2 |
Enters the interface configuration mode for the asynchronous serial interface. Enter the number of the interface you want to configure. |
Step 4 ip unnumbered type number Example: Router(config-if)# ip unnumbered ethernet 0 |
Conserves IP addresses by configuring the asynchronous interface as unnumbered, and assigns the IP address of the interface type that you want to leverage. |
Step 5 encapsulation ppp Example: Router(config-if)# encapsulation ppp |
Sets the encapsulation protocol for Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP). |
Step 6 dialer in-band [no-parity | odd-parity] Example: Router(config-if)# dialer in-band no-parity |
Specifies that dial-on-demand routing (DDR) is to be supported. This command specifies that chat scripts will be used on asynchronous interfaces. The parity keywords do not apply to asynchronous interfaces. |
Step 7 dialer string number Example: Router(config-if)# dialer string 5551212 |
Enters the dialer string (telephone) number. |
Step 8 dialer-group group-number Example: Router(config-if)# dialer-group 1 |
Controls access by configuring the interface to belong to a specific dialing group. The number to which the dialer access group belongs is defined with the dialer-list command. Acceptable values are within the range from 1 to 10. |
Step 9 async mode interactive Example: Router(config-if)# async mode interactive |
Configures interactive mode on the asynchronous interface. |
Step 10 peer default ip address pool poolname Example: Router(config-if)# peer default ip address pool pool123 |
Assigns dial-in clients IP addresses from an address pool. To create an IP address pool, use the ip local pool global configuration command. |
Step 11 exit Example: Router(config-if)# exit |
Exits interface configuration collection mode. |
Step 12 exit Example: Router(config)# exit |
Exits global configuration mode. |
Step 13 exit Example: Router# exit |
Exits privileged EXEC mode. |
Example Configuration
Router(config)# interface async 33 Router(config-if)# ip unnumbered f0/0 Router(config-if)# encapsulation ppp Router(config-if)# dialer in-band Router(config-if)# dialer string 14085551234 Router(config-if)# dialer-group 1 Router(config-if)# async mode interactive Router(config-if)# peer default ip address pool pool123
Note: The entry pool123 is a name chosen for the pool used for defining the range of IP addresses for remote clients.
Configuring the Country Code
Summary Steps
- enable
- configure terminal
- modemcap entry init-string:MSC=+GCI=country code;configuration values;
- line line-number [ending-line-number]
- modem autoconfigure type init-string
- clear modem slot/port
- exit
- exit
- exit
Detailed Steps
Command or Action | Purpose |
---|---|
Step 1 enable Example: Router> enable |
Enables privileged EXEC mode. • Enter your password if prompted. |
Step 2 configure terminal Example: Router# configure terminal |
Enters global configuration mode. |
Step 3 modemcap entry init-string:MSC=+GCI=country code;configuration values; Example: Router(config)# modemcap entry CC-TBR21:FD=&F\V1:AA=S0=1:MSC=V0&S0=1+GCI=A6; |
Change the country code in the modemcap. Use this chat script to initiate a country code. • country code--Use the codes in the Country Code Table. (The example shown here, A6, is for Switzerland.) • configuration values--Enter values for configuring the operating characteristics of the modem. For more information about these parameters, see AT Command Set and Register Summary for NM-8AM-V2, NM-16AM-V2, WIC-1AM, and WIC-2AM Analog Modem WAN Interface Cards. Note: The semicolon (';') is very important. The +GCI is an extended command that must come last in an AT string or must be followed by a semicolon (';'). Note: To see the values configured for a modem, use the show modemcap name command. |
Step 4 line line-number [ending-line-number] Example: Router(config)# line 1 1 |
Identify a specific line for configuration and enter line configuration collection mode. • line-number-- Relative number of the terminal line (or the first line in a contiguous group) that you want to configure when the line type is specified. Numbering begins with zero. • ending-line-number-- (Optional) Relative number of the last line in a contiguous group that you want to configure. If you omit any keyword, then line-number and ending-line-number are absolute rather than relative line numbers. |
Step 5 modem autoconfigure type init-string Example: Router(config-line)# modem autoconfigure type CC-TBR21 |
Send the new modemcap string to the modem. |
Step 6 clear modem slot/port Example: Router(config-line)# clear modem 0/0 |
Reset the hardware of the modem WIC. • slot/port--Slot and modem port number. (Include the slash mark when entering this variable, for example: 1/1.) |
Step 7 exit Example: Router(config-line)# exit |
Exits line configuration collection mode. |
Step 8 exit Example: Router(config)# exit |
Exits global configuration mode. |
Step 9 exit Example: Router# exit |
Exits privileged EXEC mode. |
Country Code Table
Country | Code | Country | Code | Country | Code |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Argentina | 07 | India | 53 | Romania | 8E |
Australia | 09 | Ireland | 57 | Russia | B8 |
Austria | 0A | Israel | 58 | Singapore | 9C |
Belgium | 0F | Italy | 59 | Slovenia | FC |
Brazil | 16 | Japan | 00 | South Africa | 9F |
Bulgaria | 1B | Jordan | 5E | Spain | A0 |
China | 26 | Korea | 61 | Sweden | A5 |
Croatia | FA | Malaysia | 6C | Switzerland | A6 |
Czech and Slovak Federal Republic | 2E | Mexico | 73 | Taiwan | FE |
Denmark | 31 | Morocco | 77 | Thailand | A9 |
Finland | 3C | Netherlands | 7B | TBR21 | FD |
France | 3D | New Zealand | 7E | Turkey | AE |
Germany | 42 | Norway | 82 | United Arab Emirates | B3 |
Greece | 46 | Poland | 8A | United Kingdom | B4 |
Hong Kong | 50 | Portugal | 8B | United States | B5 |
Hungary | 51 |
Configuring the Line on the Analog Modem WIC
Summary Steps
- enable
- configure terminal
- line number
- modem inout
- autoselect {arap | ppp | slip | during login}
- transport input {all | lat | mop | nasi | none | pad | rlogin | telnet | v120}
- exit
- exit
- exit
Detailed Steps
Command or Action | Purpose |
---|---|
Step 1 enable Example: Router> enable |
Enables privileged EXEC mode. • Enter your password if prompted. |
Step 2 configure terminal Example: Router# configure terminal |
Enters global configuration mode. |
Step 3 line number Example: Router(config)# line 1 |
Enters interface mode line configuration submode. Note: The number entered here must be the same as the number entered for the asynchronous serial interface when the interface configuration mode was first entered. |
Step 4 modem inout Example: Router(config-if)# modem inout |
Configures the line for both incoming and outgoing calls. |
Step 5 autoselect {arap | ppp | slip | during login} Example: Router(config-line)# autoselect ppp |
Configures the line to automatically start an ARA, PPP, or SLIP session. For this feature, ppp is recommended. |
Step 6 transport input {all | lat | mop | nasi | none | pad | rlogin | telnet | v120} Example: Router(config-line)# transport input all |
Defines which protocols can be used to connect to the line. For this feature, all is recommended. |
Step 7 exit Example: Router(config-line)# exit |
Exits the line configuration mode. |
Step 8 exit Example: Router(config)# exit |
Exits global configuration mode. |
Step 9 exit Example: Router# exit |
Exits privileged EXEC mode. |
Upgrading the Modem Firmware
Summary Steps
- enable
- upgrade modem firmware [all | slot slot | wic nm-slot/wic-slot] file source
- exit
Detailed Steps
Command or Action | Purpose |
---|---|
Step 1 enable Example: Router> enable |
Enables privileged EXEC mode. • Enter your password if prompted. |
Step 2 upgrade modem firmware [all | slot slot | wic nm-slot/wic-slot] file source Example: Router# upgrade modem firmware all |
Enters information needed for the modem firmware upgrade: • all--Select all the modems in the router that are supported by the modem firmware file. • slot--Specify the router slot that is supported by the modem firmware file. • slot--Number of the slot selected. • wic--Specify a WIC supported by the modem firmware file. • nm-slot--Number of the slot where the network module is located. • wic-slot--Number of the slot where the WIC is located. • file--Obtains the firmware information from the file named as source. • source--Name of the file with the firmware upgrade. |
Step 3 exit Example: Router# exit |
Exits privileged EXEC mode. |
Example Output
Router# $em firmware all file flash:mj-F48A-1824M-4M-Rev-2-bundle-image.bin Verifying the modem firmware bundle - Passed Decompressing modem firmware image - Done Loading /mj-F48A-1824M-4M-Rev-2-bundle-image.bin from 192.188.100.26 (via FastEthernet0/0): !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! [OK - 282816 bytes] Verifying the modem firmware bundle - Passed Decompressing modem firmware image - Done TTY1: Upgrading modem firmware TTY33: Upgrading modem firmware TTY34: Upgrading modem firmware Downloading modem firmware. Please Wait ........................................................................................ .............................. TTY1: WIC-AM: Modem firmware download finished... TTY34: WIC-AM: Modem firmware download finished....... TTY33: WIC-AM: Modem firmware download finished... Finished upgrading modem firmware.
Verifying the Modem Firmware Upgrade
Summary Steps
- enable
- show modem
- exit
Detailed Steps
Command or Action | Purpose |
---|---|
Step 1 enable Example: Router> enable |
Enables privileged EXEC mode. • Enter your password if prompted. |
Step 2 show modem [slot/port | group number] Example: Router# show modem 0/0 | inc firmware |
Display a high-level performance report for all the modems or a single modem inside Cisco access servers. • slot/port-- (Optional) Location of a slot and modem port. The forward slash (/) is required when you are entering this variable. • group number-- (Optional) Assigns the group to which a specified modem belongs. The group number range is from 1 to 200. |
Step 3 exit Example: Router# exit |
Exits privileged EXEC mode. |
Example Output
Router#show modem 0/0 | inc firmware WIC-AM firmware ACF3_V1.922F-V90_4M_FSH
The show modem [slot/port | group number] command shows various performance statistics for a modem or group of modems.
Router# show modem 0/3/0 Mdm Typ Status Tx/Rx G Duration TX RX RTS CTS DSR DCD DTR 0/3/0 UnKn Idle / 0 00:00:00 - - x x x x Modem 0/3/0 [line 50], Async0/3/0, TTY50 WIC-AM firmware ACF3_V1.922F-V90_4M_FSH Modem config: Incoming and Outgoing Protocol: UnKn, Compression: UnKn Last clearing of "show modem" counters: never 0 incoming complete 0 incoming failures 0 outgoing complete 0 outgoing failure
Troubleshooting
To troubleshoot the Cisco WIC-1AM-V2 and WIC-2AM-V2 Analog Modem WIC, use the following commands, starting in privilege EXEC configuration mode.
- Debugging Call Connect, page 14
- Debugging Call Disconnect, page 16
Debugging Call Connect
Summary Steps
- enable
- debug modem
- debug dialer
- ping system-address
- exit
Detailed Steps
Command or Action | Purpose |
---|---|
Step 1 enable Example: Router> enable |
Enables privileged EXEC mode. • Enter your password if prompted. |
Step 2 debug modem Example: Router# debug modem |
Aids in troubleshooting the modem WIC. • Use the no form of the command to stop the debugging process. |
Step 3 debug dialer Example: Router# debug dialer |
Aids in troubleshooting the modem WIC. • Use the no form of the command to stop the debugging process. |
Step 4 ping system-address Example: Router# ping 10.0.0.2 |
Diagnose basic network connectivity with the modem WIC. • system-address--Address of the system to ping. If a host-name or system-address is not specified, it will be required in the ping system dialog. |
Step 5 exit Example: Router# exit |
Exits privileged EXEC mode. |
Example Output
Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.0.0.2, timeout is 2 seconds: Feb 10 20:33:53: Modem Registers - IMR:0x0 LED:0x0 RstCntrl:0x0 MSR:0xFF Feb 10 20:33:53: As1 DDR: place call Feb 10 20:33:53: As1 DDR: Dialing cause ip (s=10.0.0.1, d=10.0.0.2) Feb 10 20:33:53: As1 DDR: Attempting to dial 2-2772 Feb 10 20:33:53: CHAT1: Attempting async line dialer script Feb 10 20:33:53: Modem Registers - IMR:0x0 LED:0x0 RstCntrl:0x0 MSR:0xFF Feb 10 20:33:53: CHAT1: Dialing using Modem script: dial & System script: none Feb 10 20:33:53: CHAT1: process started Feb 10 20:33:53: CHAT1: Asserting DTR Feb 10 20:33:53: CHAT1: Chat script dial started..... Success rate is 0 percent (0/5) Feb 10 20:34:18: Modem (0/0) DCD Asserted Feb 10 20:34:18: Modem 0/0 WIC-AM: in modem state 'Connect' dte = 115200 modulation= V34 protocol = LAPM compression_type = V42B tx_speed = 33600 rx_speed = 33600 Feb 10 20:34:18: CHAT1: Chat script dial finished, status = Success Feb 10 20:34:18: Modem 0/0 WIC-AM: switching to PPP mode Feb 10 20:34:18: TTY1: no timer type 1 to destroy Feb 10 20:34:18: TTY1: no timer type 0 to destroy Feb 10 20:34:18: TTY1: no timer type 2 to destroy Feb 10 20:34:20: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Async1, changed state to up
Debugging Call Disconnect
Summary Steps
- enable
- debug modem
- debug dialer
- clear modem
- exit
Detailed Steps
Command or Action | Purpose |
---|---|
Step 1 enable Example: Router> enable |
Enables privileged EXEC mode. • Enter your password if prompted. |
Step 2 debug modem Example: Router# debug modem |
Aids in troubleshooting the modem WIC. • Use the no form of the command to stop the debugging process. |
Step 3 debug dialer events Example: Router# debug dialer events |
Aids in troubleshooting the modem WIC. • Use the no form of the command to stop the debugging process. |
Step 4 clear modem slot/port Example: Router# clear modem 0/0 |
Reset the hardware of the modem WIC. • slot/port - Slot and modem port number. (Include the slash mark when entering this variable, for example: 1/1.) |
Step 5 exit Example: Router# exit |
Exits privileged EXEC mode. |
Example Output
This command will disconnect any active calls. Clear (reset) modem 0/0? [confirm] resetting slot 0/port 0 line 1 Router# Feb 10 20:38:34: Modem (0/0) CTS UnAsserted Modem 0/0 WIC-AM: in modem state 'Idle' Feb 10 20:38:36: Modem (0/0) DCD UnAsserted Feb 10 20:38:36: TTY1: DSR was dropped Feb 10 20:38:36: tty1: Modem: READY->(unknown) Feb 10 20:38:37: Modem (0/0) CTS Asserted Feb 10 20:38:37: TTY1: dropping DTR, hanging up Feb 10 20:38:37: TTY1: Async Int reset: Dropping DTR Feb 10 20:38:37: tty1: Modem: HANGUP->(unknown) Feb 10 20:38:37: TTY1: cleanup pending. Delaying DTR Feb 10 20:38:38: TTY1: cleanup pending. Delaying DTR Feb 10 20:38:39: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Async1, changed state to reset Feb 10 20:38:39: TTY1: cleanup pending. Delaying DTR Feb 10 20:38:40: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Async1, changed state to down Feb 10 20:38:40: TTY1: cleanup pending. Delaying DTR Feb 10 20:38:41: TTY1: cleanup pending. Delaying DTR Feb 10 20:38:42: Modem 0/0 WIC-AM: switching to character modeFeb 10 20:38:42: TTY1: no timer type 0 to destroy Feb 10 20:38:42: TTY1: no timer type 1 to destroy Feb 10 20:38:42: TTY1: no timer type 3 to destroy Feb 10 20:38:42: TTY1: no timer type 4 to destroy Feb 10 20:38:42: TTY1: no timer type 10 to destroy Feb 10 20:38:42: TTY1: no timer type 2 to destroy Feb 10 20:38:42: Async1: allowing modem_process to continue hangup Feb 10 20:38:42: TTY1: restoring DTR Feb 10 20:38:42: TTY1: Modem get info started Feb 10 20:38:43: TTY1: Modem: ATS86? -> 021OK Feb 10 20:38:43: TTY1: Modem: ATZ -> OK Feb 10 20:38:44: TTY1: Modem: AT&F\V1S0=1 -> OK Feb 10 20:38:44: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Async1, changed state to down Feb 10 20:38:44: Modem Registers - IMR:0x0 LED:0x0 RstCntrl:0x0 MSR:0xFF Feb 10 20:38:44: TTY1: autoconfigure probe started Feb 10 20:38:44: TTY1: Modem command: --AT&F\V1+GCI=B5;S0=1-- Feb 10 20:38:46: TTY1: Modem configuration succeeded Feb 10 20:38:46: TTY1: Detected modem speed 115200 Feb 10 20:38:46: TTY1: Done with modem configuration Feb 10 20:38:54: As1 DDR: re-enable timeout
Configuration Examples
Configuring for Asynchronous Dial Backup: Example
In this example, the interface S2/0 is configured as a primary link. Configuring the route through the backup interface (the V.90 modem WIC in this case) is very important. 10.0.0.0 in the IP route indicates the network number of the remote end. Thus, all packets for the destination IP are routed through the backup link if the primary link goes down. The 180 in the route command indicates the cost of the route taken (It should be more than the cost of the primary route). This avoids the packets taking the backup link when the primary link is up.
The following example shows an asynchronous dial backup configuration:
interface Serial2/0 ip address 70.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 backup delay 15 15 backup interface as33 interface Async33 ip address 51.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 encapsulation ppp dialer in-band dialer map ip 51.1.1.1 name m1_2621_33 modem-script cisco-default 101 dialer-group 1 ppp authentication chap async mode interactive ! router eigrp 100 redistribute static network 10.0.0.0 network 70.0.0.0 ! ip route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 51.1.1.2 180 !/very important/ line 33 autoselect ppp modem InOut flowcontrol hardware transport input all
For more information on configuring dial backup, see the section Configuring Dial Backup for Serial Lines in the Cisco IOS Dial Technologies Configuration Guide.
Additional References
Related Documents
Related Topic | Document Title |
---|---|
Instructions for installing hardware. | WAN Interface Cards Hardware Installation Guide |
Instructions for connecting modems. | Modem-Router Connection Guide |
Detailed information for commands and registers. | AT Command Set and Register Summary for V.90 WIC-1AM and WIC-2AM Analog Modem WAN Interface Cards |
Quick reference information for configuration. | Cisco IOS Dial Services Quick Configuration Guide |
Configuration information for serial lines. | Configuring Dial Backup for Serial Lines |
Standards
- ITU-T V.22 A/B
- ITU-T V.32
- ITU-T V.32 bis
- ITU-T V.90
- K56Flex
- V.22 bis
- V.34-1996
- V.92 Quick Connect
Command Reference
MIBs
No new or modified MIBs are supported by this feature, and support for existing MIBs has not been modified by this feature.
To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs
RFCs
No new or modified RFCs are supported by this feature, and support for existing RFCs has not been modified by this feature.
Technical Assistance
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New Commands
- upgrade modem firmware, page 21
Upgrade Modem Firmware Command Details
Syntax
upgrade modem firmware [all | slot slot | wic nm-slot/wic-slot] file source
Usage Guidelines
The source for the modem firmware file can be any of the following:
- cns: Firmware filename
- flash: Firmware filename
- ftp: Firmware filename
- null: Firmware filename
- nvram: Firmware filename
- rcp: Firmware filename
- system: Firmware filename
- tftp: Firmware filename
- xmodem: Firmware filename
- ymodem: Firmware filename
It is best to copy the modem firmware file to Flash: or Slot0: before trying to upgrade the modems. After selecting the source, specify the filename. For example,
tftp://192.168.100.26/mj-F48A-1824M-4M-Rev-2-bundle-image.bin
If a modem has a call up, the call will be torn down (the modems selected in the upgrade command, are hardware reset before starting the download). A series of dots are printed (one per second) until the selected modems have been upgraded. The router must not be powered cycled during the upgrade command.
Examples
Router# $em firmware all file flash:mj-F48A-1824M-4M-Rev-2-bundle-image.bin Verifying the modem firmware bundle - Passed Decompressing modem firmware image - Done Loading /mj-F48A-1824M-4M-Rev-2-bundle-image.bin from 192.188.100.26 (via FastEthernet0/0): !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! [OK - 282816 bytes] Verifying the modem firmware bundle - Passed Decompressing modem firmware image - Done TTY1: Upgrading modem firmware TTY33: Upgrading modem firmware TTY34: Upgrading modem firmware Downloading modem firmware. Please Wait ........................................................................................ .............................. TTY1: WIC-AM: Modem firmware download finished... TTY34: WIC-AM: Modem firmware download finished....... TTY33: WIC-AM: Modem firmware download finished... Finished upgrading modem firmware.
Related Commands
Command | Description |
---|---|
clear modem | Resets the hardware for a manageable modem. |
Glossary
- baud
- bits per second data rate of an asynchronous interface. The term is not used as baud rate, as that is redundant.
- DDR
- dial-on-demand routing. Also known as direct data routing or dial-up routing (PPP or IP).
- DRAMM
- Dynamic Random Access Memory Module.
- DS0
- A single 64 kbps channel of a T1 span.
- DSP
- digital signal processor.
- DSPM
- digital signal processing module-voice module card.
- IOS
- Internet Operating System.
- ISDN
- Integrated Services Digital Network.
- NM
- network module.
- MAR
- modular access router.
- MLP
- Multilink PPP.
- OIR
- Online insertion and removal (hot swap).
- POTS
- Plain old telephone service.
- PPP
- Point-to-Point Protocol.
- PSTN
- Public Switched Telephone Network.
- RAS
- remote access server.
- TDM
- time-division multiplexing. Also used to describe a single channel on a TDM bus.
- VFC
- voice feature card.
- VIC
- voice interface card.
- WIC
- WAN interface card.