Mastercraft Drill Press

Model No.: 055-5530-8

IMPORTANT: Please read this manual carefully before using this drill press and save it for reference.

Document Type: Instruction Manual

Quick Start Guide

  1. Place the column tube (②) on the base (①), align the column support holes with the base holes.

    Diagram showing the column tube (labeled 2) being placed onto the base (labeled 1), with arrows indicating alignment of support holes.
  2. Install a bolt M8 x 25 (③), a flat washer M8 (④) and a spring washer M8 (⑤) in each column support hole and tighten with the wrench. (See page 20)

    Diagram illustrating the installation of bolts, flat washers, and spring washers to secure the column to the base.
  3. Lift the drill press head assembly (①) carefully and place the mounting hole of the drill press head onto the top of the column (②). Make sure the head is seated properly on the column. (See page 21)

    Diagram showing the drill press head assembly (labeled 1) being lowered onto the column (labeled 2).
  4. Mark the desired depth of the hole on the side of the workpiece (①).

    With the switch off, bring the drill bit (②) down until the tip is even with the mark. (See page 30)

    Diagram illustrating marking a workpiece for drilling depth and then lowering the drill bit to touch the mark.

Specifications

Motor 120 V, 60 Hz, 4.1A
Pulley speeds 620, 1150, 1630, 2180, 3070 RPM (no load)
Table size 7 1/4 X 7 1/4" (18.4 x 18.4 cm)
Base size 13 3/8 X 8 1/4" (34 x 21 cm)
Spindle travel 5 cm
Column diameter Ø5 cm
Max. drilling capacity 5/8" (1.2 cm) diameter
Capacity 5" (12.7 cm) chuck to column
12 3/16" (31 cm) chuck to table
17 1/4" (43.8 cm) chuck to base
Chuck 1/16-5/8" (1.5-16 mm), keyed
Weight 49 lb 8 oz (22.5 kg)

Safety Guidelines

This manual contains information that relates to PROTECTING PERSONAL SAFETY and PREVENTING EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. It is very important to read this manual carefully and understand it thoroughly before using the product. The symbols listed below are used to indicate this information.

⚠️ DANGER! Potential hazard that will result in serious injury or loss of life.

WARNING! Potential hazard that could result in serious injury or loss of life.

? CAUTION! Potential hazard that may result in moderate injury or damage to equipment.

Note: The word "Note" is used to inform the reader of something the operator needs to know about the tool.

Safety Recommendations

These precautions are intended for the personal safety of the operator and others working with the operator. Failure to follow these instructions may result in a permanent loss of vision, serious personal or even fatal injury, property damage and/or tool damage. Please take time to read and understand the instructions. Safety is a combination of common sense, staying alert, and knowing how your drill press works.

Work Area

Personal Safety

WARNING! To avoid mistakes that could cause serious injury, do not plug in the drill press until you have read and understood the following rules.

Additional Safety Guidelines for Drill Press - Tool Use

WARNING!

Tool Care

If there is any tendency of the drill press to tilt or move during use, bolt it to the bench top or to a piece of 3/4" (2 cm) exterior plywood large enough to stabilize the drill press. Bolt the plywood to the underside of the base so it extends beyond the sides of the base. DO NOT USE PRESSED WOOD PANELS. They can break unexpectedly. If the workpiece is too large to easily support with one hand, provide an auxiliary support.

Location

Use the drill press in a well-lit area and on a level surface, clean and smooth enough to reduce the risk of trips and falls. Use it where neither the operator nor the casual observer is forced to stand in line with a potential kickback.

WARNING! Before connecting the tool to a power source (receptacle, outlet, etc.), be sure voltage supplied is the same as that specified on the nameplate of the tool. A power source with a voltage greater than that specified for the tool can result in serious injury to the user, as well as damage to the tool. If in doubt, DO NOT PLUG IN THE TOOL. Using a power source with a voltage less than the nameplate rating is harmful to the motor.

Protection: Eyes, Hands, Ears and Body

TO AVOID BEING PULLED INTO THE SPINNING TOOL—

DO NOT WEAR: Loose-fitting gloves, Necktie, Loose clothing, Jewelry

DO: TIE BACK LONG HAIR, ROLL LONG SLEEVES ABOVE ELBOWS

Accessory Safety

? CAUTION! In all cases, verify that the outlet in question is properly grounded. If you are not sure, have a licensed electrician check the outlet.

Eye, Ear, and Dust Protection

USE SAFETY GOGGLES AND EAR PROTECTION: ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION THAT CONFORMS WITH CUL REQUIREMENTS. FLYING DEBRIS can cause permanent eye damage.

The tool is loud and the sound can cause hearing damage. Always wear ear protection to help prevent hearing damage and loss. Failure to comply may result in moderate injury.

USE DUST MASK: Some dust created by drilling contains chemicals that are known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals come from lead-based paints, crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products, arsenic and chromium from chemically treated lumber. To reduce exposure to these chemicals, work in a well-ventilated area with approved safety equipment, such as dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.

Electrical Safety

GUIDELINES FOR USING EXTENSION CORDS: This machine must be grounded while in use to protect the operator from electric shock. In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric current to reduce the risk of electric shock. This tool is equipped with an electric cord having an equipment-grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into a matching outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.

WARNING! Do not allow familiarity (gained from frequent use of your drill press) to become commonplace. Always remember that a careless fraction of a second is sufficient to inflict severe injury.

? CAUTION! In all cases, verify that the outlet in question is properly grounded. If you are not sure, have a licensed electrician check the outlet.

Do not modify the plug provided. If it will not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.

Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor can result in a risk of electric shock. The conductor with a green surface, with or without yellow stripes, is the equipment-grounding conductor. If repair or replacement of the electric cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment-grounding conductor to a live terminal.

Check with a qualified electrician or service technician if the grounding instructions are not completely understood, or if in doubt as to whether the tool is properly grounded.

Use only three wire extension cords that have three prong grounding plugs and three pole receptacles that accept the tool's plug, as shown in Fig. 1. Repair or replace a damaged or worn cord immediately.

Grounding Instructions

Recommended size for extension cords (120 V Circuit Only)
AMPERAGE RATING OF THE TOOL TOTAL LENGTH OF THE EXTENSION CORD
25' (7.6 m) 50' (15.2 m) 100' (30.5 m) 150' (45.7 m)
MORE THAN 0 NOT MORE THAN 6 18 16 16 14
6 10 18 16 14 12
10 12 16 16 14 12
12 16 16 14 12 Not recommended

WARNING! Use the proper extension cord. Make sure to use an extension cord that is heavy enough to carry the current required by the tool. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in loss of power and overheating of the tool.

WARNING! Use the extension cord only for intended purpose. Do not pull the extension cord to remove it from the power socket.

WARNING! This tool must be grounded while in use in order to protect the operator from electric shock.

ℹ️ NOTE: Recycle unwanted materials rather than disposing of them as waste. Sort the tool and its components in specific categories and take to the local recycling centre or dispose of them in an environmentally safe way.

Know Your Drill Press

Diagram showing the various parts of the drill press with numbered labels.

Parts List:

On/Off switch: The On/Off switch located on the front of the drill press allows the operator to turn On/Off the drill press easily. To lock the switch in the Off position, remove the safety key from the switch. Place the safety key in a location that is not accessible to children and others who are not qualified to use the tool.

Spindle speed: Five different spindle speeds allow you to drill a wide variety of material including wood, plastic and metal.

Bevel scale: The bevel scale indicates the degree to which the table is tilted.

Chuck: Your drill press features a standard three-jaw type chuck with a chuck key.

Depth scale: A depth scale is located between the pulley housing and feed handles to aid in drilling at desired depths.

Feed handles: Feed handles raise and lower the chuck and bit during the drilling operation.

Motor

Your drill press is equipped with an industrial-duty induction motor for long-lasting, smooth performance.

Table

The table of your drill press rotates 360° and bevels up to 45° for angle drilling.

LED worklight (3.2-3.4 V)

The drill press comes equipped with an LED worklight that lights the work area for more accurate cuts. The worklight turns on with the LED worklight switch.

Assembly Instructions

Package Contents

NoDescriptionQtyIllustration
1Head assembly1Diagram of head assembly.
2Base1Diagram of base.
3Table/support assembly1Diagram of table/support assembly.
4Crank handle1Diagram of crank handle.
5Chuck1Diagram of chuck.
6Feed handles3Diagram of feed handles.
7Rack1Diagram of rack.
8Column/support assembly1Diagram of column/support assembly.
9Rack collar1Diagram of rack collar.
10Flat washers M83Diagram of flat washers.
11Spring washers M83Diagram of spring washers.
12Bolts M8x253Diagram of bolts.
13Batteries2Diagram of batteries.
143 mm/4 mm Hex key2Diagram of hex keys.
15Chuck key1Diagram of chuck key.

Tools Needed for Assembly

Unpacking

Do not use this product if any parts of the package contents are already assembled to your product when you unpack it. Package contents are not assembled to the product by the manufacturer and require customer installation. Use of a product that may have been improperly assembled could result in serious personal injury.

WARNING! If any parts are damaged or missing, do not operate this tool until the parts are replaced. Use of this product with damaged or missing parts could result in serious personal injury.

Base to Column (Fig. 2)

Fig. 2: Diagram showing base, column tube, bolt, flat washer, and spring washer installation.

Table to Column (Fig. 3-5)

Fig. 3-5: Diagrams illustrating the table support, rack, worm shaft, collar, crank handle, and column lock handle installation.

Drill Press Head to Column (Fig. 6)

Fig. 6: Diagram showing the drill press head assembly being mounted onto the column and secured with set screws.

Feed Handles (Fig. 7)

Fig. 7: Diagram showing the feed handle rods being threaded into the feed hub.

One or two of the feed handles may be removed if an unusually-shaped workpiece interferes with handle rotation.

LED Worklight Batteries (Fig. 8)

Fig. 8: Diagram illustrating how to open the worklight switch cover, insert batteries, and replace the cover.

? CAUTION! Remove the LED worklight batteries when the tool is to be stored without use for a few days or more. If left in position, the batteries might leak and damage the LED worklight assembly. Damage due to leaking batteries is not covered under the warranty.

WARNING! Battery may explode or cause injury if disassembled, recharged, or exposed to fire.

Mount the Drill Press (Fig. 9)

Your drill press must be securely fastened through the mounting holes (1) to a stand or workbench with heavy-duty fasteners. This will prevent the drill press from tipping over, sliding or walking during operation.

Fig. 9: Diagram showing the drill press being mounted to a workbench via its base mounting holes.

? CAUTION! If the stand or workbench has a tendency to move during operation, fasten it securely to the floor.

Install the Chuck (Fig. 10)

Fig. 10: Diagram illustrating the installation of the drill chuck onto the spindle using a block of wood and hammer.

? CAUTION! To avoid damaging the chuck, make sure the jaws are completely recessed into the chuck. Do not use a metal hammer directly to drive the chuck into the spindle.

ℹ️ NOTE: To avoid possible damage, be prepared to catch the chuck as it falls.

Remove the Chuck (Fig. 11)

Fig. 11: Diagram showing how to remove the drill chuck using a ball joint separator and hammer.

Operating Instructions

Install the Belt (Fig. 12)

Fig. 12: Diagram illustrating belt installation and tensioning.

Align the Belt Pulleys (Fig. 13)

Fig. 13: Diagram showing how to check and align belt pulleys.

The belt (4) should be tight enough to prevent slippage. Correct tension is set if the belt flexes about 1/2" (13 mm) when thumb pressure is applied at the midpoint of the belt between the pulleys (Fig. 12).

Spindle Speeds (Fig. 14)

This drill press offers five spindle speeds from 620 to 3070 RPM. The highest speed is obtained when the belt is positioned on the largest motor pulley step and the smallest spindle pulley stop.

Fig. 14: Diagram showing the five spindle speed settings (A-1 to E-5) with corresponding RPMs.

Adjust Speeds and Tension the Belt (Fig. 15)

Fig. 15: Diagram illustrating adjusting belt positions for speed and tensioning the belt.

? CAUTION! To reduce the risk of injury, keep pulley cover in place and in proper working order when operating.

Adjustments to Raise or Lower Table (Fig. 16)

Fig. 16: Diagram showing how to adjust the table height and rotation using the column lock handle and crank handle.

To Tilt the Table (Fig. 17)

The table can be tilted from 0 - 45° to the left and right.

Fig. 17: Diagram illustrating how to tilt the table using the bevel lock bolt and scale.

To Square the Table to the Head (Fig. 18)

Fig. 18: Diagram showing how to square the table to the drill bit using a combination square.

Drilling Depth (Fig. 19)

Fig. 19: Diagram illustrating the depth scale lock and hub for setting drilling depth.

Spindle Return Spring (Fig. 20)

The spindle is equipped with an auto-return mechanism. The main components are a spring and a notched housing. The spring was properly adjusted at the factory and should not be readjusted unless absolutely necessary. If it needs to be adjusted, proceed as follows:

Fig. 20: Diagram showing the spindle return spring adjustment mechanism.

Do not overtighten the two nuts. If the nuts are tightened too much, the movement of the spindle and feed handles will be sluggish.

Angular Play of the Spindle (Fig. 21)

Move the spindle to the lowest downward position and hold in place. With your other hand, try to make it revolve around its axis with a side motion. If there is too much play, proceed as follows:

Fig. 21: Diagram illustrating adjustment for spindle play.

Install Drill Bits (Fig. 22)

Fig. 22: Diagram showing how to insert and tighten a drill bit using the chuck key.

WARNING! To reduce the risk of injury, only use the chuck key provided with this drill press or a duplicate of it. This chuck key is self-ejecting and will "pop" out of the chuck when you let go. This action is designed to help prevent throwing of the chuck key from the chuck when power is turned "on". Do not use any other key as a substitute; order a new one if damaged or lost.

WARNING! To reduce the risk of injury, make sure the chuck key is removed from the chuck before starting any drilling operation.

On/Off Switch (Fig. 23)

Fig. 23: Diagram of the On/Off switch with safety key.

LED Worklight Switch (Fig. 24)

The LED worklight switch (1) is located on the left side of the drill press housing.

Fig. 24: Diagram showing the location of the LED worklight switch.

Position the Table and Workpiece (Fig. 25)

Always place a piece of backup material (1) (wood, plywood, etc.) on the table underneath the workpiece (2). This will prevent splintering on the underside of the workpiece as the drill bit breaks through. To keep the material from spinning out of control, it must contact the left side of the column as illustrated, or be clamped to the table.

Fig. 25: Diagram illustrating positioning of backup material and workpiece.

For small workpieces that cannot be clamped to the table, use a drill press vise (optional accessory, not included). The vise must be clamped or bolted to the table to avoid injury.

WARNING! To reduce the risk of injury, and the workpiece and the backup material from being torn from your hand while drilling, position them to the left side of the column. If the workpiece and the backup material are not long enough to reach the column, clamp them to the table. Failure to do this could result in personal injury.

WARNING! To reduce the risk of injury, make sure the chuck key is removed from the chuck before starting any drilling operation.

Drilling a Hole

Use a centre punch or sharp nail to dent the workpiece where you want the hole. With the switch Off, bring the drill bit down to the workpiece, lining it up with the hole location. Turn the switch On and pull down on the feed handles with only enough effort to allow the drill to cut.

Drilling to a Specific Depth

Drilling a blind hole (not all the way through the workpiece) to a given depth can be done in two ways.

Workpiece Method (Fig. 26)
Fig. 26: Diagram illustrating the workpiece method for drilling to a specific depth.
Depth Scale Method (Fig. 27)
Fig. 27: Diagram illustrating the depth scale method for drilling to a specific depth.

General Drilling Guidelines

Drilling Speeds

Important factors when determining the best drilling speed:

Remember, smaller drill bits require greater speed than larger drill bits. Softer materials require greater speed than harder materials.

Drilling Metal

WARNING! To reduce the risk of injury, make sure the chuck key is removed from the chuck before starting any drilling operation.

Maintenance

Drilling Wood

Feeding the Bit

WARNING! To reduce the risk of injury, turn power switch OFF and remove plug from the power source outlet before doing maintenance on or lubricating your drill press.

? CAUTION! Certain cleaning agents and solvents damage plastic parts. Some of these are: gasoline, carbon tetrachloride, chlorinated cleaning solvents, ammonia and household detergents that contain ammonia. Avoiding use of these and other types of cleaning agents minimizes the probability of damage. To avoid shock or fire hazard, if the power cord is worn, cut or damaged in any way, have it replaced immediately.

WARNING! All repairs, electrical or mechanical, should be attempted only by trained technicians. Use only identical replacement parts; any other may create a hazard.

General Maintenance

Frequently blow out or vacuum sawdust or metal chips that accumulate in and on the motor, pulley housing, table and work surface.

A coat of furniture-type paste wax applied to the table, column, and machined parts of the base will help to keep these surfaces clean.

The ball bearings in the spindle and the V-belt pulley assembly are greased and permanently sealed. Pull the spindle down and oil the spindle sleeve moderately every three months.

Troubleshooting

PROBLEM Possible Causes Solution
Will not start. Power cord is not plugged in. Plug in.
Fuse or circuit breaker ripped. Replace fuse or reset tripped circuit breaker.
Cord damaged. Have cord replaced by a qualified electrician.
Misaligned guides. Have switch replaced by a qualified service technician.
Does not come up to speed. Extension cord too light or too long. Replace with adequate cord.
Low house voltage. Contact your electric company.

Exploded View

Diagram showing an exploded view of the drill press with all parts disassembled and numbered for identification.

Parts List

NoDescriptionQtyNoDescriptionQtyNoDescriptionQtyNoDescriptionQty
1Base138Gear pad269Axis288Hex nut2
2Column support139Earthing pin270Axis sleeve189Motor pulley1
3Flat washer1140Spring washer1071Spring ring190Belt1
4Spring washer741Screw472Pulley191Motor1
5Bolt342Switch box173Screw292Worm pin1
6Crank handle143Flat washer1874Hinge293Handle2
7Gear144Screw275Hex nut894Base for feed handle1
8Pin sleeve145Fixed plate176Upper guard195Rail for feed handle3
9Working table146Spring ring177Flat washer396Ball for feed handle3
10Spring washer147Self-locking switch178Screw397Rack collar1
11Bolt148Screw379Lock198Rack1
12Chuck149Loop spring180Shock washer499Chuck key1
13Bearing250Switch181Power cord1100Allen wrench1
14Buffer washer151Spring cap182Positioned pin1101Allen wrench1
15Axis sleeve152Battery283Connected axis2102Light box1
16Axis153Hex thin nut284Bolt4103LED light1
17Lock handle154Cover185Base board1104Light box cover1
18Bevel scale155Electrode (B)186Flat washer2105Bolt2
19Support156Electrode (A)187Spring washer2106knob1
20Rail157Electrodes (B)1
21Screws158Box for battery1
22Column159Hex nut5
23Elastic cylindrical pin160Screw1
24Axis161Screw3
25Scale plate162Hexagon nut2
26Knob163Lower guard1
27Rivet164Coil protection2
28Scale label165Pin2
29Pointer166Flat washer6
36Screw1067Screw6
37Body168Spring ring2

Warranty

3-Year Limited Warranty

This Mastercraft product is guaranteed for a period of 3 years from the date of original retail purchase against defects in workmanship and materials, except for the following component:

Component A: Accessories, which are guaranteed for a period of 1-year from the date of original retail purchase against defects in workmanship and materials.

Subject to the conditions and limitations described below, this product, if returned to us with proof of purchase within the stated warranty period and if covered under this warranty, will be repaired or replaced (with the same model, or one of equal value or specification), at our option. We will bear the cost of any repair or replacement and any costs of labour relating thereto.

Conditions and Limitations

Additional Limitations

This warranty applies only to the original purchaser and may not be transferred. Neither the retailer nor the manufacturer shall be liable for any other expense, loss or damage, including, without limitation, any indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages arising in connection with the sale, use or inability to use this product.

Notice to Consumer

This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights, which may vary from province to province. The provisions contained in this warranty are not intended to limit, modify, take away from, disclaim or exclude any statutory warranties set forth in any applicable provincial or federal legislation.

This product is not meant for industrial or commercial purposes. This product is for household projects, read manual carefully.

Made in China

Imported by Mastercraft Canada Toronto, Canada M4S 2B8

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