Makita 10 mm (3/8") MODEL 6410 Variable Speed / Reversing Drill
Instruction Manual
Specifications
Drilling capacities | No load speed (RPM) | Overall length | Net weight | |
Steel | Wood | |||
10 mm (3/8") | 25 mm (1") | 0 – 2,200 | 248 mm (9-3/4") | 1.2 kg (2.6 lbs) |
Manufacturer reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Note: Specifications may differ from country to country.
WARNING: For your personal safety, READ and UNDERSTAND before using. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
The tool is a handheld electric drill with a chuck for holding drill bits. It features variable speed and a reversing switch. The drill has a double insulated construction, indicated by a square symbol with a smaller square inside.
General Safety Rules (For All Tools)
WARNING! Read and understand all instructions. Failure to follow all instructions listed below, may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS.
Work Area
- Keep your work area clean and well lit. Cluttered benches and dark areas invite accidents.
- Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases, or dust. Power tools create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
- Keep bystanders, children, and visitors away while operating a power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control.
Electrical Safety
- Double Insulated tools are equipped with a polarized plug (one blade is wider than the other.) This plug will fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install a polarized outlet. Do not change the plug in any way. Double insulation [□] eliminates the need for the three wire grounded power cord and grounded power supply system.
- Avoid body contact with grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if your body is grounded.
- Don't expose power tools to rain or wet conditions. Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of electric shock.
- Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord to carry the tools or pull the plug from an outlet. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Replace damaged cords immediately. Damaged cords increase the risk of electric shock.
- When operating a power tool outside, use an outdoor extension cord marked "W-A" or "W." These cords are rated for outdoor use and reduce the risk of electric shock.
Personal Safety
- Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use tool while tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication. A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
- Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Contain long hair. Keep your hair, clothing, and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
- Avoid accidental starting. Be sure switch is off before plugging in. Carrying tools with your finger on the switch or plugging in tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
- Remove adjusting keys or switches before turning the tool on. A wrench or a key that is left attached to a rotating part of the tool may result in personal injury.
- Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Proper footing and balance enables better control of the tool in unexpected situations.
- Use safety equipment. Always wear eye protection. Dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection must be used for appropriate conditions.
Tool Use and Care
- Use clamps or other practical way to secure and support the workpiece to a stable platform. Holding the work by hand or against your body is unstable and may lead to loss of control.
- Do not force tool. Use the correct tool for your application. The correct tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it is designed.
- Do not use tool if switch does not turn it on or off. Any tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
- Disconnect the plug from the power source before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing the tool. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the tool accidentally.
- Store idle tools out of reach of children and other untrained persons. Tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
- Maintain tools with care. Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained tools, with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
- Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, and any other condition that may affect the tools operation. If damaged, have the tool serviced before using. Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained tools.
- Use only accessories that are recommended by the manufacturer for your model. Accessories that may be suitable for one tool, may become hazardous when used on another tool.
Service
- Tool service must be performed only by qualified repair personnel. Service or maintenance performed by unqualified personnel could result in a risk of injury.
- When servicing a tool, use only identical replacement parts. Follow instructions in the Maintenance section of this manual. Use of unauthorized parts or failure to follow Maintenance Instructions may create a risk of electric shock or injury.
Specific Safety Rules
- Hold tool by insulated gripping surfaces when performing an operation where the cutting tools may contact hidden wiring or its own cord. Contact with a "live" wire will make exposed metal parts of the tool "live" and shock the operator.
- Always be sure you have a firm footing. Be sure no one is below when using the tool in high locations.
- Hold the tool firmly.
- Keep hands away from rotating parts.
- Do not leave the tool running. Operate the tool only when hand-held.
- Do not touch the drill bit or the workpiece immediately after operation; they may be extremely hot and could burn your skin.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
Symbols
The followings show the symbols used for tool.
V | volts |
A | amperes |
Hz | hertz |
kg | kilograms |
h | hours |
min | minutes |
s | seconds |
∷ | alternating current |
≥≥ | direct current |
$n_{0}$ | no load speed |
□ | alternating or direct current |
□ | Class II Construction |
△ | splash-proof construction |
△ | watertight construction |
.../min | revolutions or reciprocation per minute |
□ | number of blow |
Assembly
Installing or removing drill bit
CAUTION: Always be sure that the tool is switched off and unplugged before installing or removing the bit.
Hold the ring and turn the sleeve counterclockwise to open the chuck jaws. Place the bit in the chuck as far as it will go. Hold the ring firmly and turn the sleeve clockwise to tighten the chuck. To remove the bit, hold the ring and turn the sleeve counterclockwise.
Diagram showing how to install or remove a drill bit from the chuck. The chuck has a sleeve that is turned to open or close the jaws. The drill bit is inserted into the opened jaws and the sleeve is tightened.
Operation
Switch action
Tool speed is increased by increasing pressure on the trigger. To start the tool, simply pull the trigger. Release the trigger to stop. For continuous operation, pull the trigger and then push in the lock button. To stop the tool from the locked position, pull the trigger fully, then release it.
Diagram showing the switch trigger and lock button on the drill. The trigger controls the speed, and the lock button allows for continuous operation.
Reversing switch action
The reversing switch changes the direction of rotation.
- Move the reversing switch lever to the "○" position for clockwise rotation.
- Move the reversing switch lever to the "○" position for counterclockwise rotation.
CAUTION:
- Before plugging in the tool, always check to see that the switch trigger actuates properly and returns to the "OFF" position when released.
- Always check the direction of rotation before drilling.
- Use the reversing switch lever only when the tool comes to a complete stop. Changing the direction of rotation before the tool stops may ruin the tool.
Diagram showing the reversing switch lever on the drill. The lever can be moved to change the direction of rotation from clockwise to counterclockwise.
Drilling operation
- Drilling in wood
When drilling holes in the wood, use a wood drill with a guide screw. The guide screw makes it bore naturally by itself, so you do not need to apply any pressure to the tool. - Drilling in metal
To prevent the bit from slipping when starting a hole, make an indentation with a centerpunch and hammer at the point to be drilled. Place the point of the bit in the indentation and start drilling.
Use a cutting lubricant when drilling metals. The exceptions are iron and brass which should be drilled dry.
CAUTION:
- Pressing excessively on the tool will not speed up the drilling. In fact, this excessive pressure will only serve to damage the tip of your bit, decrease the tool performance and shorten the service life of the tool.
- There is a tremendous force exerted on the tool/bit at the time of hole break through. Hold the tool firmly and exert care when the bit begins to break through the workpiece.
- Always grip the small workpiece firmly with a vise or a holding means.
- A stuck bit can be removed simply by setting the reversing switch to reverse rotation in order to back out. However, the tool will pull away easily unless you hold it firmly before starting the tool.
Maintenance
CAUTION: Always be sure that the tool is switched off and unplugged before attempting to perform inspection or maintenance.
To maintain product SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs, carbon brush inspection and replacement, any other maintenance or adjustment should be performed by Makita Authorized or Factory Service Centers, always using Makita replacement parts.
Parts List
Diagram showing an exploded view of the Makita 6410 drill, with numbered parts and a corresponding list of descriptions. The diagram illustrates the internal components including the motor, gears, chuck, switch, and housing.
ITEM NO. | DESCRIPTION |
1 | Housing (Rear) |
2 | Screw |
3 | Housing (Front) |
4 | Switch Assembly |
5 | Ball Bearing |
6 | Gear |
7 | Ball Bearing |
8 | Gear Housing |
9 | Pinion |
10 | Armature |
11 | Field Coil |
12 | Ball Bearing |
13 | Chuck Cover |
14 | Armature Shaft |
15 | Washer |
16 | Bearing Retainer |
17 | Housing (Rear) |
18 | Housing (Front) |
19 | Switch Trigger |
20 | Lock Button |
21 | Reversing Switch Lever |
22 | Cord Clamp |
23 | Power Cord |
24 | Plug |
25 | Housing (Front) |
Note: The switch and other part configurations may differ from country to country.
Makita Limited One Year Warranty
Warranty Policy
Every Makita tool is thoroughly inspected and tested before leaving the factory. It is warranted to be free of defects from workmanship and materials for the period of ONE YEAR from the date of original purchase. Should any trouble develop during this one-year period, return the COMPLETE tool, freight prepaid, to one of Makita's Factory or Authorized Service Centers. If inspection shows the trouble is caused by defective workmanship or material, Makita will repair (or at our option, replace) without charge.
This Warranty does not apply where:
- repairs have been made or attempted by others;
- repairs are required because of normal wear and tear;
- The tool has been abused, misused or improperly maintained;
- alterations have been made to the tool.
IN NO EVENT SHALL MAKITA BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FROM THE SALE OR USE OF THE PRODUCT. THIS DISCLAIMER APPLIES BOTH DURING AND AFTER THE TERM OF THIS WARRANTY.
MAKITA DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF "MERCHANTABILITY" AND "FITNESS FOR A SPECIFIC PURPOSE," AFTER THE ONE-YEAR TERM OF THIS WARRANTY.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. Some states do not allow limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.
Makita (China) Co., Ltd.
HUANGPU JIANG ROAD,
KUNSHAN ECONOMIC & TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT ZONE,
JIANGSU P.R. CHINA
884093 - 065
PRINTED IN JAPAN
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