Installation Guide for Danfoss models including: AQ277154312778, MCD 600 Modbus RTU Card, Modbus RTU Card, RTU Card

VLT Soft Starter MCD600 Modbus RTU Card


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AQ277154312778en-000101
Installation Guide
Modbus RTU Card VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600

Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card
Contents
1 Safety
1.1 Disclaimer 1.2 Warnings 1.3 Important User Information
2 Installation
2.1 Installing the Expansion Card 2.2 Connecting to the Network
3 Operation
3.1 Prerequisites 3.2 Master Configuration 3.3 Configuration
3.3.1 Modbus Network Settings 3.3.2 Enabling Network Control 3.4 Feedback LEDs
4 Modbus Registers
4.1 PLC Configuration 4.2 Compatibility 4.3 Ensuring Safe and Successful Control 4.4 Parameter Management 4.5 Standard Mode
4.5.1 Command and Configuration Registers (Read/Write) 4.5.2 Status Reporting Registers (Read Only) 4.6 Legacy Mode 4.6.1 Registers 4.7 Examples 4.8 Trip Codes 4.9 Modbus Error Codes
5 Specifications
5.1 Connections 5.2 Settings 5.3 Certification

Contents
4
4 4 4
5
5 5
7
7 7 7 7 7 8
9
9 9 9 9 10 10 10 14 14 18 20 22
23
23 23 23

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Safety

1 Safety

1.1 Disclaimer
The examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for illustrative purposes. The information contained in this manual is subject to change at any time and without prior notice. Responsibility or liability is never accepted for direct, indirect, or consequential damage resulting from the use or application of this equipment.
1.2 Warnings
WARNING
SHOCK HAZARD Attaching or removing accessories while the soft starter is connected to mains voltage may cause personal injury. - Before attaching or removing accessories, isolate the soft starter from mains voltage.

WARNING
RISK OF PERSONAL INJURY AND EQUIPMENT DAMAGE Inserting foreign objects or touching the inside of the soft starter while the expansion port cover is open may endanger personnel and can damage the soft starter. - Do not insert foreign objects in the soft starter with the port cover open. - Do not touch the inside of the soft starter with the port cover open.

1.3 Important User Information
Observe all necessary safety precautions when controlling the soft starter remotely. Alert personnel that machinery may start without warning. The installer is responsible for following all instructions in this manual and for following correct electrical practice. Use all internationally recognized standard practice for RS485 communication when installing and using this equipment.

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Installation

2 Installation

2.1 Installing the Expansion Card
Procedure 1. Push a small flat-bladed screwdriver into the slot in the center of the expansion port cover and ease the cover away from the soft
starter. 2. Line up the card with the expansion port. 3. Gently push the card along the guide rails until it clicks into the soft starter.
Example:

1

2

e77ha739.10

Illustration 1: Installation of the Expansion Cards
2.2 Connecting to the Network
Prerequisites: The expansion card must be installed in the soft starter.
Procedure 1. Restore control power. 2. Connect field wiring via the 5-way connector plug.

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card Example:
54321

e77ha741.10

Illustration 2: 5-way Connector Plug
Pin 1, 2 3 4, 5

Function Data A Common Data B

Installation

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Operation

3 Operation

3.1 Prerequisites
The Modbus RTU Card must be controlled by a Modbus client (such as a PLC) which complies with the Modbus Protocol Specification. For successful operation, the client must also support all functions and interfaces described in this manual.

3.2 Master Configuration

For standard Modbus 11-bit transmission, configure the master for 2 stop bits with no parity and 1 stop bit for odd or even parity.
For 10-bit transmission, configure the master for 1 stop bit.
In all cases, the master baud rate and slave address must match those set in parameters 12-1 to 12-4.
The data polling interval must be long enough for the module to respond. Short polling intervals may cause inconsistent or incorrect behavior, particularly when reading multiple registers. The recommended minimum polling interval is 300 ms.

3.3 Configuration

3.3.1 Modbus Network Settings

Set the network communication parameters for the card via the soft starter. For details on how to configure the soft starter, see the VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 Operating Guide.

Table 1: Parameter Settings

Parameter 12-1 12-2 12-3 12-4

Parameter name Modbus Address Modbus Baud Rate Modbus Parity Modbus Timeout

Description Sets the Modbus RTU network address for the soft starter. Selects the baud rate for Modbus RTU communications. Selects the parity for Modbus RTU communications. Selects the timeout for Modbus RTU communications.

NOTICE
The Modbus RTU Card reads communications parameter settings from the soft starter when control power is applied. If parameters are changed in the soft starter, cycle control power for the new values to take effect.

3.3.2 Enabling Network Control
The soft starter only accepts commands from the expansion card if parameter 1-1 Command Source is set to Network.
NOTICE
If the reset input is active, the soft starter does not operate. If a reset switch is not required, fit a link across terminals RESET, COM+ on the soft starter.

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Operation

3.4 Feedback LEDs
LED status Off On Flashing

Description The soft starter is not powered up. Communication active. Communication inactive.

NOTICE
If communication is inactive, the soft starter may trip on Network Communications. If parameter 6-13 Network Communications is set to Soft Trip and Log or Trip Starter, the soft starter requires a reset.

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card
4 Modbus Registers
4.1 PLC Configuration
Use the tables in 4.5 Standard Mode to map registers within the device to addresses within the PLC.
NOTICE
All references to registers mean the registers within the device unless otherwise stated.

Modbus Registers

4.2 Compatibility
The Modbus RTU Card supports 2 modes of operation: · In Standard Mode, the device uses registers defined in the Modbus Protocol Specification. · In Legacy Mode, the device uses the same registers as the clip-on Modbus Module supplied by Danfoss for use with older soft
starters. Some registers differ from those specified in the Modbus Protocol Specification.
4.3 Ensuring Safe and Successful Control
Data written to the device remains in its registers until the data is overwritten or the device is reinitialized. If the soft starter should be controlled via parameter 7-1 Command Override or should be disabled via the reset input (terminals RESET, COM+), fieldbus commands should be cleared from the registers. If a command is not cleared, it is resent to the soft starter once fieldbus control resumes.
4.4 Parameter Management
Parameters can be read from and written to the soft starter.The Modbus RTU can read or write a maximum of 125 registers in 1 operation.
NOTICE
The total number of parameters in the soft starter may vary according to the model and parameter list of the soft starter. Attempting to write to a register not associated with a parameter returns an error code 02 (illegal data address). Read register 30602 to determine the total number of parameters in the soft starter.
NOTICE
Do not change the default values of the Advanced parameters (parameter group 20-** Advanced Parameters). Changing these values may cause unpredictable behavior in the soft starter.

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Modbus Registers

4.5 Standard Mode

4.5.1 Command and Configuration Registers (Read/Write)

Table 2: Description of Read/Write Registers

Register 40001

Description Command (single write)

40002

Reserved

40003

Reserved

40004

Reserved

40005

Reserved

40006

Reserved

40007

Reserved

40008

Reserved

40009­40xxx Parameter management (single or multiple read/ write)

Bits Details 0­7 To send a command to the starter, write the required value:
00000000 = Stop 00000001 = Start 00000010 = Reset 00000100 = Quick stop (coast to stop) 00001000 = Forced communication trip 00010000 = Start using Parameter Set 1 00100000 = Start using Parameter Set 2 01000000 = Reserved 10000000 = Reserved 8­14 Reserved 15 Must = 1
0­15 Manage soft starter programmable parameters. See the VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 Operating Guide for a complete parameter list.

4.5.2 Status Reporting Registers (Read Only)
NOTICE
For models MCD6-0063B and smaller (soft starter model ID 1~4), the current reported via communications registers is 10 times greater than the actual value.

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Modbus Registers

Table 3: Description of Read Registers

Register 30003 30004 30005 30006 30007 30008 30600

Description Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Version

30601 30602

Model number Changed parameter number

30603

Changed parameter value

Bits
0­5 6­8 9­15 0­7 8­15 0­7 8­15 0­15

Details
Binary protocol version Parameter list major version Product type code: 15 = MCD 600 Reserved Soft starter model ID 0 = No parameters have changed 1­255 = Index number of the last parameter changed Total number of parameters available in the soft starter Value of the last parameter that was changed, as indicated in register 30602

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Modbus Registers

Register 30604

Description Starter state

30605 30606 30607

Current Current Motor temperature

Bits Details 0­4 0 = Reserved

1 = Ready

2 = Starting

3 = Running

4 = Stopping

5 = Not ready (restart delay, restart temperature check, run simulation, reset input is open)

6 = Tripped

7 = Programming mode

8 = Jog forward

9 = Jog reverse

5

1 = Warning

6

0 = Uninitialized

1 = Initialized

7

Command source

0 = Remote Keypad, Digital Input, Clock

1 = Network

8

0 = Parameters have changed since last parameter read

1 = No parameters have changed

9

0 = Negative phase sequence

10­15 0­13 14­15 0­9 10­15 0­7 8­15

1 = Positive phase sequence Reserved Average rms current across all 3 phases Reserved Current (% motor FLC) Reserved Motor thermal model (%) Reserved

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Modbus Registers

Register 30608
30609 30610 30611 30612 30613 30614 30615 30616 30617 30618

Description Power

Bits 0­11 12­13

Details Power Power scale

0 = Multiply power by 10 to get W

1 = Multiply power by 100 to get W

2 = Power (kW)

% Power factor Voltage Current Current Current Voltage Voltage Voltage Parameter list version number Digital input state

14­15 0­7 8­15 0­13 14­15 0­13 14­15 0­13 14­15 0­13 14­15 0­13 14­15 0­13 14­15 0­13 14­15 0­7 8­15 0­15

3 = Multiply power by 10 to get kW Reserved 100% = power factor of 1 Reserved Average rms voltage across all 3 phases Reserved Phase 1 current (rms) Reserved Phase 2 current (rms) Reserved Phase 3 current (rms) Reserved Phase 1 voltage Reserved Phase 2 voltage Reserved Phase 3 voltage Reserved Parameter list minor revision Parameter list major version For all inputs, 0 = open, 1 = closed (shorted)

0 = Start/Stop

1 = Reserved

2 = Reset

3 = Input A

4 = Input B

5 to 15 = Reserved

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Modbus Registers

Register 30619

Description Trip code

30620­30631 Reserved

Bits 0­15 8­15

Details See 4.8 Trip Codes Reserved

NOTICE
Reading register 30603 (Changed parameter value) resets registers 30602 (Changed parameter number) and 30604 (Parameters have changed). Always read registers 30602 and 30604 before reading register 30603.

4.6 Legacy Mode
4.6.1 Registers
NOTICE
For models MCD6-0063B and smaller (soft starter model ID 1~4), the current reported via communications registers is 10 times greater than the actual value.

NOTICE
Legacy Mode reports read-only status information in registers 40003 onwards to match the register definitions of the clip-on Modbus Module. Identical data is also available via registers 30003 onwards.

Table 4: Description of Registers in Legacy Mode

Register 40001 40002

Description Reserved Command (single write)

Bits Details

0­2 3­15

To send a command to the starter, write the required value: 1 = Start 2 = Stop 3 = Reset 4 = Quick stop (coast to stop) 5 = Forced communication trip 6 = Start using Parameter Set 1 7 = Start using Parameter Set 2 Reserved

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Modbus Registers

Register 40003

Description Soft starter state

40004 40005

Reserved Motor current

40006

Motor temperature

40007 40008 40009­40xxx

Reserved
Reserved
Parameter management (single or multiple read/ write)

40600

Version

40601

Model number

Bits 0­3
4 5 6 7­15 0­7 8­15 0­7 8­15
0­7 8­15 0­5 6­8 9­15 0­7 8­15

Details 1 = Ready 2 = Starting 3 = Running 4 = Stopping (including braking) 5 = Restart delay (including temperature check) 6 = Tripped 7 = Programming mode 8 = Jog forward 9 = Jog reverse 1 = Positive phase sequence (only valid if bit 6 = 1) 1 = Current exceeds FLC 0 = Uninitialized 1 = Initialized Reserved
Average 3-phase motor current (A) Reserved Motor thermal model (%) Reserved
Manage soft starter programmable parameters. See the VLT® Soft Starter MCD 600 Operating Guide for a complete parameter list. Reserved Binary protocol version Parameter list version number Product type code: 15 = MCD 600 Reserved Soft starter model ID

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Modbus Registers

Register 40602 40603 40604
40605 40606

Description Changed parameter number Changed parameter value Starter state
Current Current

Bits Details 0­7 0 = No parameters have changed

8­15 0­15
0­4

1­255 = Index number of the last parameter changed Total number of parameters available in the soft starter Value of the last parameter that was changed, as indicated in register 40602 0 = Reserved

1 = Ready

2 = Starting

3 = Running

4 = Stopping

5 = Not ready (restart delay, restart temperature check, run simulation, reset input is open)

6 = Tripped

7 = Programming mode

8 = Jog forward

9 = Jog reverse

5

1 = Warning

6

0 = Uninitialized

1 = Initialized

7

Command source

0 = Remote Keypad, Digital Input, Clock

1 = Network

8

0 = Parameters have changed since last parameter read

1 = No parameters have changed

9

0 = Negative phase sequence

10­15 0­13 14­15 0­9 10­15

1 = Positive phase sequence Reserved Average rms current across all 3 phases Reserved Current (% motor FLC) Reserved

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Modbus Registers

Register 40607 40608
40609 40610 40611 40612 40613 40614 40615 40616 40617

Description Motor temperature
Power

Bits 0­7 8­15 0­11 12­13

Details Motor thermal model (%) Reserved Power Power scale

0 = Multiply power by 10 to get W

1 = Multiply power by 100 to get W

2 = Power (kW)

% Power factor Voltage Current Current Current Voltage Voltage Voltage Parameter list version number

14­15 0­7 8­15 0­13 14­15 0­13 14­15 0­13 14­15 0­13 14­15 0­13 14­15 0­13 14­15 0­13 14­15 0­7 8­15

3 = Multiply power by 10 to get kW Reserved 100% = power factor of 1 Reserved Average rms voltage across all 3 phases Reserved Phase 1 current (rms) Reserved Phase 2 current (rms) Reserved Phase 3 current (rms) Reserved Phase 1 voltage Reserved Phase 2 voltage Reserved Phase 3 voltage Reserved Parameter list minor revision Parameter list major version

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Modbus Registers

Register 40618

Description Digital input state

40619

Trip code

40620­40631 Reserved

Bits 0­15
0­7 8­15

Details For all inputs, 0 = open, 1 = closed (shorted) 0 = Start/Stop 1 = Reserved 2 = Reset 3 = Input A 4 = Input B 5­15 = Reserved See 4.8 Trip Codes Reserved

NOTICE
Reading register 40603 (Changed parameter value) resets registers 40602 (Changed parameter number) and 40604 (Parameters have changed). Always read registers 40602 and 40604 before reading register 40603.

4.7 Examples

Table 5: Command: Start

Message In Out

Soft starter address 20 20

Table 6: Soft Starter State: Running

Message In Out

Soft starter address 20 20

Table 7: Trip Code: Motor Overload

Message In Out

Soft starter address 20 20

Function code 06 06

Register address 40002 40002

Data 1 1

CRC CRC1, CRC2 CRC1, CRC2

Function code 03 03

Register address 40003 2

Data 1 xxxx0011

CRC CRC1, CRC2 CRC1, CRC2

Function code 03 03

Register address 40004 2

Data 1 00000010

CRC CRC1, CRC2 CRC1, CRC2

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Modbus Registers

Table 8: Download Parameter from Soft Starter - Read Parameter 5 (Parameter 1-5 Locked Rotor Current), 600%

Message In Out

Soft starter address 20 20

Function code 03 03

Register 40013 2 (bytes)

Data 1 600

CRC CRC1, CRC2 CRC1, CRC2

Table 9: Upload Single Parameter to Soft Starter - Write Parameter 61 (Parameter 2-9 Stop Mode), set =1

Message In Out

Soft starter address 20 20

Function code 06 06

Register 40024 40024

Data 1 1

CRC CRC1, CRC2 CRC1, CRC2

Table 10: Upload Multiple Parameters to Soft Starter - Write Parameters 9, 10, 11 (Parameters 2-2 to 2-4) Set to Values of 15 s, 300%, and 350%, Respectively

Message In Out

Soft starter address 20 20

Function code 16 16

Register 40017, 3 40017, 3

Data 15, 300, 350 15, 300, 350

CRC CRC1, CRC2 CRC1, CRC2

NOTICE
This function can only be used to upload consecutive parameters. The Register field indicates the number of parameters to be uploaded and the register number of the 1st parameter.

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

4.8 Trip Codes

Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 23 24 26 27 28 29 30 31 33

Description No trip Excess start time Motor overload Motor thermistor Current imbalance Frequency Phase sequence Instantaneous overcurrent Power loss Undercurrent Heatsink overtemperature Motor connection Input A trip FLC too high Unsupported option (function not available in inside delta) Communications card fault Forced network trip Internal fault Overvoltage Undervoltage Parameter out of range Input B trip L1 phase loss L2 phase loss L3 phase loss L1-T1 shorted L2-T2 shorted L3-T3 shorted Time-overcurrent (bypass overload)

Modbus Registers

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Code 34 35 36 47 48 56 57 58 59 60 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84­96

Description SCR overtemperature Battery/clock Thermistor circuit Overpower Underpower LCP disconnected Zero speed detect SCR itsm Instantaneous overcurrent Rating capacity Current read err L1 Current read err L2 Current read err L3 Remove mains volts (mains voltage connected in run simulation) Motor connection T1 Motor connection T2 Motor connection T3 Firing fail P1 Firing fail P2 Firing fail P3 VZC fail P1 VZC fail P2 VZC fail P3 Low control volts Internal fault x. Contact the local supplier with the fault code (x).

Modbus Registers

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Modbus Registers

4.9 Modbus Error Codes

Code 1 2 3 4 6

Description Illegal function code Illegal data address Illegal data value Slave device error Slave device busy

Example The adapter or soft starter does not support the requested function. The adapter or soft starter does not support the specified register address. The adapter or soft starter does not support 1 of the received data values. An error occurred while trying to perform the requested function. The adapter is busy (for example writing parameters to the soft starter).

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card
5 Specifications
5.1 Connections
Soft starter Network Maximum cable size
5.2 Settings
Protocol Address range Data rate (bps) Parity Timeout
5.3 Certification
RCM CE RoHS

Specifications
6-way pin assembly 5-way male and unpluggable female connector (supplied)
2.5 mm2 (14 AWG)
Modbus RTU, AP ASCII 0­254
4800, 9600, 19200, 38400 None, Odd, Even, 10-bit
None (Off), 10 s, 60 s, 100 s
IEC 60947-4-2 EN 60947-4-2 Compliant with EU Directive 2011/65/EU

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Installation Guide | Modbus RTU Card

Index

B

Baud rate

7

C

Certification

CE

23

RCM

23

RoHS

23

Connector plug

5

E

Expansion card

5

Expansion port cover

5

L

LEDs

8

P

Polling interval

7

T

Tools

Flat-bladed screwdriver

5

Transmission

10-bit

7

11-bit

7

Index

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Danfoss can accept no responsibility for possible errors in catalogues, brochures and other printed material. Danfoss reserves the right to alter its products without notice. This also applies to products already on order provided that such alterations can be made without subsequential changes being necessary in specifications already agreed. All trademarks in this material are property of the respective companies. Danfoss and the Danfoss logotype are trademarks of Danfoss A/S. All rights reserved.
Danfoss A/S Ulsnaes 1 DK-6300 Graasten vlt-drives.danfoss.com

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References

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