STIHL BG 56, 66, 86, SH 56, 86 Blower/Shredder-Vacuum Manual

This document provides comprehensive operating and service instructions for STIHL BG 56, BG 66, BG 86, SH 56, and SH 86 models.

Introduction

Thank you for choosing a quality STIHL product. This manual is designed to help you use and maintain your new blower/shredder-vacuum safely and effectively. Please read it carefully and keep it in a safe place for future reference.

About This Manual

This manual uses symbols and specific terminology to convey important information. Familiarize yourself with these to ensure safe and proper operation.

Graphic Symbols

Symbols on the machine are explained within this manual. These may include:

Text Marking

WARNING: Indicates a risk of accident and injury to persons or serious damage to property.

NOTICE: Indicates a risk of damage to the machine or its components.

Technical Improvements

STIHL continuously improves its products. We reserve the right to make modifications to the design, scope of delivery, technology, and equipment.

Safety and Working Techniques

Special safety measures are required when operating a motor-powered machine.

Accessories and Spare Parts

Physical Fitness

Intended Use

Clothing and Equipment

Transporting the Machine

Refueling

Before Starting

Starting the Engine

During Work

Using the Blower

Using the Suction Device

Working Technique

Vibrations

Maintenance and Repairs

Completing the Blower

4.1 Attaching the Blower Tube

Completing the Shredder-Vacuum

5.1 Mounting the Elbow

5.2 Completing the Suction Tube

5.3 Mounting the Suction Tube

5.4 Dismounting the Elbow

Fuel

6.1 STIHL MotoMix

6.2 Mixing Fuel

NOTICE: Using incorrect service products or mixture ratios can cause serious engine damage. Poor quality gasoline or motor oil can damage the engine, O-rings, hoses, and fuel tank.

6.2.1 Gasoline

6.2.2 Motor Oil

6.2.3 Mixture Ratio

6.2.4 Examples

Amount of gasoline STIHL 1:50 two-stroke motor oil
Liters Liters (ml)
1 0.02 (20)
5 0.10 (100)
10 0.20 (200)
15 0.30 (300)
20 0.40 (400)
25 0.50 (500)

6.3 Storing Fuel Mixture

Refueling

7.1 Preparing the Machine

7.2 Refueling

7.3 Changing the Fuel Suction Head

Starting / Stopping the Engine

8.1 Starting the Engine

8.1.2 Adjusting the Rotary Knob

8.1.3 Starting

Once the Engine is Running

8.2

8.3 Stopping the Engine

8.4 Further Starting Information

Cleaning the Air Filter

9

Dirty air filters reduce engine power, increase fuel consumption, and make starting difficult.

9.1 Different Air Filters

Depending on the execution, the machines are equipped with different air filters. Machines can differ by the air filter housing and the air filter itself.

9.2 Execution with Folded Filter Material

9.3 Execution with Flat Filter Material

9.3.1 Cleaning the Air Filter

Adjusting the Carburetor

10

The carburetor is factory-tuned to provide the engine with an optimal fuel-air mixture under all operating conditions.

Idle Speed Adjustment

10.1

Spark Plug

11

11.1 Dismounting the Spark Plug

11.2 Examining the Spark Plug

11.3 Mounting the Spark Plug

Engine Running Behavior

12

If the engine's running behavior is unsatisfactory despite cleaning the air filter and correctly adjusting the carburetor, the cause may also lie in the muffler. Have the muffler checked for fouling (carbonization) by a specialist dealer. STIHL recommends entrusting maintenance and repair work to a STIHL specialist dealer.

Storing the Machine

13

Maintenance and Care Instructions

14

The following data applies to normal operating conditions. Under more complex conditions (heavy dust accumulation, etc.) and longer daily working hours, the indicated intervals should be correspondingly reduced.

Machine Component Task Before starting work After finishing work or daily After refueling Weekly Monthly Annually In case of defect In case of damage As needed
Complete machine Visual check (condition, wear, sealing) x x
Handlebar Check function x x
Air filter Clean x x x
Replace x
Manual fuel pump (if available) Check x x
Take to specialist dealer¹) for repair x
Fuel filter in fuel tank Check x x
Replace filter x
Fuel tank Clean x x x
Carburetor Check idle speed x x x
Readjust idle speed x
Spark plug Readjust electrode gap x
Replace after 100 hours of service x
Spark arrestor screen²) in the muffler Ensure it is fitted x
Air intake openings for cooling air Check or replace¹) x x
Fasteners and accessible nuts (except adjustment screws) Retighten x
Anti-vibration elements Check x x
Take to specialist dealer¹) for replacement x
Safety decals Replace x

¹) STIHL recommends a STIHL specialist dealer.

²) Available only in certain countries.

Minimizing Wear and Preventing Damage

15

Observing the instructions in this manual prevents excessive wear and damage to the machine.

The use, maintenance, and storage of the machine must be carried out with the care described in this manual. All damage caused by non-compliance with safety, operating, and maintenance instructions is the responsibility of the user. This applies in particular to:

15.1 Maintenance Work

15.2 Wear Parts

Some parts of the machine are subject to normal wear even with appropriate use and must be replaced in due course depending on the type and duration of use. These include, among others:

Important Components

16

Diagram showing important components with numbered callouts:

Technical Data

17

17.1 Engine

17.2 Ignition System

17.3 Fuel System

17.4 Blowing Force (Round Nozzle)

Air Speed (Blowing Service)

Model Round Nozzle Flat Nozzle
BG 56: 60 m/s 70 m/s
BG 66: 51 m/s
BG 86: 63 m/s 74 m/s
SH 56: 60 m/s 70 m/s
SH 86: 63 m/s 74 m/s

Air Volume

Model Round Nozzle Flat Nozzle
BG 56: 700 m³/h 560 m³/h
BG 66: 630 m³/h
BG 86: 755 m³/h 620 m³/h
SH 56: 700 m³/h 560 m³/h
SH 86: 755 m³/h 620 m³/h

Maximum Air Speed (Blowing Service)

Model Round Nozzle Flat Nozzle
BG 56: 71 m/s 82 m/s
BG 66: 62 m/s -
BG 86: 76 m/s -
SH 56: 71 m/s -
SH 86: 76 m/s -

Maximum Air Volume (without blowing system)

Model Air Volume
BG 56: 730 m³/h
BG 66: 730 m³/h
BG 86: 810 m³/h
SH 56: 730 m³/h
SH 86: 810 m³/h

17.5 Weight

Condition Model Weight
Empty tank, blowing service BG 56: 4.1 kg
BG 56 C: 4.1 kg
BG 66 D: 4.5 kg
BG 66 D C: 4.8 kg
BG 86: 4.4 kg
BG 86 C: 4.4 kg
Empty tank, suction service SH 56: 5.4 kg
SH 56 C: 5.4 kg
SH 86: 5.8 kg
SH 86 C: 5.8 kg

17.6 Sound and Vibration Values

For more details regarding compliance with the employers' guideline on vibration, 2002/44/EC, see www.stihl.com/vib.

17.6.1 Sound Pressure Level Lpeq according to DIN EN ISO 22868

Service Model Sound Pressure Level
Blowing service BG 56: 90 dB(A)
BG 66: 86 dB(A)
BG 86: 92 dB(A)
BG 86 C: 91 dB(A)
SH 56: 90 dB(A)
SH 86: 92 dB(A)
SH 86 C: 92 dB(A)
Suction service BG 56: 92 dB(A)
BG 66: 91 dB(A)
BG 86: 91 dB(A)
BG 86 C: 94 dB(A)
SH 56: 92 dB(A)
SH 86: 91 dB(A)
SH 86 C: 94 dB(A)

17.6.2 Sound Power Level Lw according to DIN EN ISO 22868

Service Model Sound Power Level
Blowing service BG 56: 104 dB(A)
BG 66: 97 dB(A)
BG 86: 105 dB(A)
BG 86 C: 105 dB(A)
SH 56: 103 dB(A)
SH 86: 105 dB(A)
SH 86 C: 105 dB(A)
Suction service BG 56: 104 dB(A)
BG 66: 103 dB(A)
BG 86: 104 dB(A)
BG 86 C: 104 dB(A)
SH 56: 104 dB(A)
SH 86: 103 dB(A)
SH 86 C: 104 dB(A)

17.6.3 Vibration Values ahv,eq according to DIN EN ISO 22867

Service Model Right Handle Left Handle
Blowing service BG 56: 8.6 m/s² 9.6 m/s²
BG 56 C: 8.3 m/s² 8.6 m/s²
BG 66: 6.9 m/s²
BG 86: 1.6 m/s²
BG 86 C: 2.7 m/s²
SH 56: 8.2 m/s² 7.6 m/s²
SH 56 C: 8.4 m/s² 7.2 m/s²
SH 86: 1.4 m/s² 1.8 m/s²
SH 86 C: 1.7 m/s² 1.6 m/s²
Suction service BG 56: 7.6 m/s²
BG 56 C: 7.2 m/s²
BG 86: 2.7 m/s² 1.8 m/s²
BG 86 C: 2.5 m/s² 1.6 m/s²
SH 56: 9.6 m/s² 7.6 m/s²
SH 56 C: 8.6 m/s² 7.2 m/s²
SH 86: 2.7 m/s² 1.8 m/s²
SH 86 C: 2.5 m/s² 1.6 m/s²

For sound intensity level and sound power level, the factor K according to RL 2006/42/CE is = 2.5 dB(A); for vibration values, the factor K according to RL 2006/42/CE is = 2.0 m/s².

17.7 REACH

REACH designates a CE ordinance for the registration, evaluation, and authorization of chemical products. For information on fulfilling REACH ordinance (EC) No. 1907/2006, see www.stihl.com/reach.

17.8 Exhaust Gas Emission Value

The CO2 value measured in the EU type-approval system procedure is indicated at www.stihl.com/co2. Refer to the specific technical data of the product. The measured CO2 value has been determined on a representative engine according to a standardized laboratory test procedure and does not represent an explicit or implicit guarantee of the performance of a specific engine. Compliance with the corresponding exhaust gas emission requirements is met when using and maintaining the machine as stipulated in this operating manual. Engine modifications will void the operating permit.

Indications for Repair

18

Users of this machine should only perform maintenance and care tasks specified in this manual. More extensive repairs must be carried out only by specialist dealers. STIHL recommends entrusting maintenance and repair work to a STIHL specialist dealer. STIHL specialist dealers regularly attend training courses and have technical information available. For repairs, use only STIHL-approved spare parts or technically equivalent parts. Use only high-quality spare parts, otherwise there is a risk of accidents or machine damage. If in doubt, consult a specialist dealer. STIHL recommends using only original STIHL spare parts. Original STIHL parts are recognized by the STIHL spare part number, the STIHL logo, and, where applicable, the STIHL spare parts anagram (on small parts, this anagram may also be found alone).

Waste Disposal

19

Municipal administration or STIHL specialist dealers provide information on waste disposal. Improper disposal can harm health and the environment.

EU Declaration of Conformity

20

ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, Badstr. 115, D-71336 Waiblingen, Germany, declares under its sole responsibility that:

Type: Blower/shredder-vacuum

Make: STIHL

Model: BG 56, BG 56 C, BG 56 C-E, BG 66, BG 66 C, BG 66 C-E, BG 86, BG 86 C, BG 86 C-E, SH 56, SH 56 C, SH 56 C-E, SH 86, SH 86 C, SH 86 C-E

Serial identification: 4241

Displacement: 27.2 cm³

complies with the relevant provisions of directives 2011/65/UE, 2006/42/CE, 2014/30/UE and 2000/14/CE and has been developed and manufactured in each case in accordance with the versions of the following standards in force on the date of production: EN ISO 12100, EN ISO 22868, EN ISO 22867, EN 55012, EN 61000-6-1.

To determine the measured and guaranteed sound power level, compliance has been achieved according to directive 2000/14/CE, Annex V, applying standard ISO 11094.

Measured Sound Power Level

Guaranteed Sound Power Level

Technical Documentation Conservation: ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, Produktzulassung. The year of construction and the machine number are indicated on the machine. Waiblingen, 01/10/2024. Sincerely, Rolf Olma, Vice President, Regulatory Affairs & Global Governmental Relations.

UK Declaration of Conformity

21

ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, Badstr. 115, D-71336 Waiblingen, Germany, declares under its sole responsibility that:

Type: Blower/shredder-vacuum

Make: STIHL

Model: BG 56, BG 56 C, BG 56 C-E, BG 66, BG 66 C, BG 66 C-E, BG 86, BG 86 C, BG 86 C-E, SH 56, SH 56 C, SH 56 C-E, SH 86, SH 86 C, SH 86 C-E

Serial identification: 4241

Displacement: 27.2 cm³

corresponds to the provisions and regulations of the United Kingdom The Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulations 2012, Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations 2008, Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 2016 and Noise Emission in the Environment by Equipment for use Outdoors Regulations 2001 and has been developed and manufactured in each case in accordance with the valid versions on the date of production according to: EN ISO 12100, EN ISO 22868, EN ISO 22867, EN 55012, EN 61000-6-1.

To determine the measured and guaranteed sound power levels, compliance has been achieved according to the UK regulation Noise Emission in the Environment by Equipment for use Outdoors Regulations 2001, Schedule 8, applying standard ISO 11094.

Measured Sound Power Level

Guaranteed Sound Power Level

Technical Documentation Conservation: ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG. The year of construction and the machine number are indicated on the machine. Waiblingen, 01/10/2024. Sincerely, Rolf Olma, Vice President, Regulatory Affairs & Global Governmental Relations.

Addresses

22

Visit www.stihl.com for more information.

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