User Guide for EURO AINDEX models including: MIT200 Series Electric Vehicle, MIT200 Series, Electric Vehicle, Vehicle

Marion Heard

TESTING ELECTRIC VEHICLE SUPPLY EQUIPMENT

Supply Tests. The supply to the charger must comply with BS 7671. This means that all standard installation tests, such as; continuity, insulation, RCD and earth loop impedance, must be taken as normal. Some EVSE may have an RCD incorporated into the outlet, this should also be checked to ensure it trips in a suitable amount of time.

TESTING ELECTRIC VEHICLE SUPPLY EQUIPMENT - EURO-INDEX

Testing Electric Vehicle Charging Equipment. Application note 82 . Portable Appliance Tests. Some of the charging systems include a detachable cable for connection between

Testing EV Charging Equipment

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Testing Electric Vehicle Charging Equipment
Application note 82
TESTING ELECTRIC VEHICLE SUPPLY EQUIPMENT

Electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE)
Electric vehicles are still in their infancy but may one day appear on every driveway in the country, along with their EVSE.
In domestic households, the charging point will most likely appear simply as a dedicated BS 1363 socket-outlet located on a driveway, providing all parts of the charging circuit are integrated into the vehicle itself. For vehicles which do not include the full charging circuit, a charging device, such as the one shown, may be wired into the supply.
For commercial/industrial applications, in addition to the method for domestic uses, there may be more advanced charging systems in place. These may include rapid charging systems and high current chargers for larger vehicles.
Supply Tests
The supply to the charger must comply with BS 7671. This means that all standard installation tests, such as; continuity, insulation, RCD and earth loop impedance, must be taken as normal. Some EVSE may have an RCD incorporated into the outlet, this should also be checked to ensure it trips in a suitable amount of time.
For larger installations, the charger may be supplied by 400 V. Our applications note on testing three phase systems explains how to test 400 V supplies.

Earth Resistance Tests
Most installations require an additional connection to ground at the charging point, so that there is still a form of protection under fault conditions. This connection would be made by an earth spike/electrode driven into the ground.
Simply driving an earth spike into the ground and connecting it to the system will not guarantee a good quality earth connection. A good earth connection would require a low resistance loop reading, typically below 200 . To ensure a good earth connection before making the circuit live a test of the earth resistivity should be performed. This test is taken between the earth electrode which has been installed and two test spikes driven into the ground for the duration of the test. As shown in the diagram below.

Portable Appliance Tests
Some of the charging systems include a detachable cable for connection between the charging point and the vehicle. This cable provides an earth path to the vehicle, the integrity of which should be tested periodically, along with the quality of the insulation. These tests can be performed as part of a portable appliance test.
Megger products suitable for testing EVSE
Continuity and Insulation Testing: MIT200 Series MIT300 Series MIT400 Series (500 V models only) MFT1700 Series
Loop Testing: LTW325 LTW335 LTW425 MFT1700 Series
RCD Testing: RCDT320 RCDT330 MFT1700 Series
Earth testing: DET3 DET4 MFT1700 Series
PAT testing: PAT300 Series PAT400 Series

Testing Electric Vehicle Charging Equipment
Application note 82

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CERTIFICATION ISO Registered to ISO 9001:2008 Cert. no. Q 09250 Registered to ISO 14001-2004 Cert. no. EMS 61597
EVSE_AN82_en_V01 www.megger.com Megger is a registered trademark



References

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