User Manual

Welcome to use our Amateur radio

1. Precautions

Please observe the following precautions when using this product to avoid fire, personal injury, damage to equipment or other accidents:

  1. Do not use the equipment in inflammable and explosive environment (such as gas, dust, smoke, etc.), please turn off the equipment when refueling or parking at the gas station.
  2. Do not place the equipment in dusty, wet or splashed places or on uneven surfaces.
  3. Please use this equipment away from interference sources (such as TV, computer, distribution cabinet, etc.).
  4. Do not transmit while charging.
  5. Don't use radio while driving.
  6. Do not expose the device to direct sunlight for a long time or place it near the heating device.
  7. If the equipment emits abnormal odor, it must be turned off immediately. After ensuring safety, it should be sent to the nearest maintenance site for inspection.
  8. Do not modify or adjust this equipment for any reason.
  9. Please obey the local laws and regulations.

Disclaimer: The customer shall bear all the responsibility for the equipment failure or accident caused by the customer's violation of the above precautions, and the company shall not be responsible for it.

2. Product Checking

Thanks for choosing our Amateur radio. Please unbox and check whether the following accessories are included and well-packed. If there's anything missing or damaging after unboxed, please contact your local distributor.

Note: Public can not use this Amateur device.

NO Item Quantity
1 Amateur radio 1
2 Antenna 1
3 Li-ion Battery 1
4 Charger 1
5 Belt Clip 1
6 User Manual 1
7 Guarantee Card 1
8 adapter 1

3. Familiar with Radio

3.1 Radio Diagram

Diagram Description: The diagram shows a three-sided view of the amateur radio with numbered parts indicating different components and features.

Key:

3.2 Keypads Instruction

Keys Function Descriptions
PTT Transmit or Exit
Alarm Key Definable long press and short press functions
Side-key 1 Can be selected as PTT-2 by choosing the option 【Multi PTT Switch】 in the menu, and definable function is not available
Side-key 2 Can be selected as PTT-3 by choosing the option 【Multi PTT Switch】 in the menu, and definable function is not available
- Short press to confirm or enter into menu. Long press to enter DTMF inputting while under standby status, or to exit while under menu interface. DTMF: A
Switch upwards. DTMF: B
Switch downwards. DTMF: C
-- Short Press: Switch ABC channel, exit menu, cancel operation. DTMF: C
0 Short press: input number 0. Long press: definable functions. DTMF: 0. To input Number 0 or Space Bar.
1 Short press: input number 1. Long press: definable functions. DTMF: 1. To input Number 1/English Letters/Chinese Characters.
2-9 Short press: input number 2-9. Long press: definable functions. DTMF: 2-9. To input Number2-9/English Letters/Chinese Pinyin Codes.
* Short press: In channel mode, switch the display channel number or display frequency. Long press to lock the keypad. Text input: Delete text.
# Short press: switch working mode from VFO frequency mode/channel mode/zone mode. Press and hold to jump to the transmit frequency input menu. DTMF: #. Text input: Enable or disable text input, and switch the text input method.

3.3 LCD Icon Display

Diagram Description: The LCD display shows various icons and information related to the radio's status, including signal strength, battery level, channel information, and frequency.

Icon Key:

4. Function Description

4.1 Operating Band Selection

This machine divides the call frequency band into three frequency bands, different from the short-wave radio (short-wave radio uses the middle antenna port). The three frequency bands of the call use the left-most main antenna port for transceiver. Please go to the menu [Intercom Settings] -> [Working band] to select a different working band. After confirming the selection, restart the machine. Please replace the antenna of the corresponding frequency band for talking operation to avoid component damage caused by mismatch between the antenna and the transmitting frequency band.

4.2 Frequency Input

  1. Switch working mode to VFO frequency mode by pressing # key.
  2. Enter the frequency value through the numeric keyboard, and enter 6 or 8 digits to complete the input operation. Select "Set mantissima to 0" from the menu "Intercom Settings" -> "Frequency Input Mode" to enter 6 digits to complete the input operation, and select "Complete input" to enter 8 digits to complete the input operation.

4.3 Input Repeater Frequency

Method 1

  1. Enter into Menu (Channel Set) -> (Offset Freq) to input frequency difference via number keypads.
  2. Enter into Menu 【Channel Set】 -> 【Offset DIR】 to set frequency upwards and downwards.

Method 2

Long press # button to enter into (TX Frequency) and input TX frequency, press - to confirm then go back to previous menu. Press ▲ to set CTCSS/DCS.

4.4 Transmitting

  1. Press the PTT key, and the device will initiate a call at the current frequency, while the indicator light will turn red.
  2. If the menu item (Key Definition】 -> 【Multiple PTT Switches】 is enabled, the shortcut functions of side key one and side key two will be disabled. When side key one is pressed, transmission will occur on the B frequency band; when side key two is pressed, transmission will occur on the C frequency band.

4.5 Receiving

The indicator lights up green while receiving. If there is no RX sub-tone, or the sub-tone matches, the speaker works.

4.6 UV Inter-segment Transfer

Define a key as a "transfer switch". Pressing this key or selecting "Bridge Mode" in the menu [Walkie-talkie Settings] will enable the cross-segment bridging mode. In this mode, Channel C is disabled and only Channels AB are used for UV differential transmission. The signal received by Channel A will be forwarded out using the frequency of Channel B, and the signal received by Channel B will be forwarded out from Channel A.

In the menu [Walkie-talkie Settings] -> [Bridge Monitoring], you can choose whether to receive the voice calls being relayed by this device.

4.7 DTMF Function

1) DTMF Inputting and Sending

  1. Long press - to enter into DTMF inputting interface while under standby status.
  2. Press numeric keys to input DTMF codes, short press the secondary side key briefly to delete the last code.
  3. Press PTT to call, the device will send DTMF code to receiver after appointed delay time.

2) While the device enter into receiving status, the display will show up the sender's DTMF code if turn on DTMF decoding.

3) Press keypads to send relative DTMF code while under analog transmitting status.

4) DTMF Remote Monitor

  1. Set up a DTMF Monitor code and turn on 【DTMF Control】.
  2. Other radios send DTMF code with same monitor code to this radio.
  3. After decoding successfully, the radio will transmit for 60 seconds automatically to make remote monitor happen.

5) DTMF Stun/Kill/Activate

  1. Set up a DTMF code for Stun/Kill/Activate, and turn on 【DTMF Control】.
  2. Other radios will do Stun/Kill/Activate to this radio when they send relative DTMF code. The radio cannot be use until receive activate code once it is in Kill status. The radio can receiving but cannot input anything via keypad or transmitting once it is in Stun status.

Note: should set up Activate code once Stun/Kill code is set up, or the device cannot be activated.

4.8 Text Input

  1. Press # to switch inputting methods, press * to delete inputting when under text input status.
  2. Press number keys 【123】 to input numbers.
  3. English Letters Inputting (AB】【abc】:
    1. Number 2-9 can input relative English letters, press Number 0 to input space, Number 1 to input English symbols.
    2. Press same button to switch to different letters.
  4. Pinyin input method (Pinyin 1/ Pinyin 2):
    1. 【pin 1) is a common Chinese character, 【pin 2) is a large character library, containing various rare characters and traditional Chinese characters.
    2. Press the numeric keypad to input pinyin, and by using the up and down keys, you can switch between pinyin selections. Press the - key to confirm the selection and enter the character selection.
    3. By using the up and down keys, you can switch the selected characters, and press the - key to confirm the selection.

4.9 Function of Definable keys

Note: when use single side band (USD/LSB) modulation, if there is sharp sound, turn down BFO value. If there is deep sound, turn up BFO value.

5. Menu Specifications

5.1 Radio Setting

5.2 Definable Key

5.3 Analog Communication Setting

If you need to adjust the transmission power, please enable the [Temporary Power Unlock], and then adjust the power tuning values for different frequency bands. When the tuning value exceeds a certain threshold (which varies for each device), further increasing it may only raise the current without boosting the power, and it can easily damage components such as the power transistor. Therefore, it is not advisable to adjust it too much.

Note: Users who are not familiar with the technical specifications of the walkie-talkie should not use the temporary adjustment function, as it may cause damage to the components.

5.4 Channel Setting

5.5 Zone Setting

It has 256 zones and can be editable. Press # key to select or cancel channels.

5.6 FM Radio

5.7 Time Management

6. Specifications

General Part

General Part
Frequency Range FM radio
FM: 64-108MHz
SW: 2.0-30.0MHz
MW: 520-1710KHz
LW: 153-279KHz
RX/ Scanning: 108-136MHz,136-174MHz, 220-260MHz, 350-390MHz, 400-520MHz
TX:144-148MHz, 420-450MHz(Amateur Band)
Channel Capacity 1024 Channels +3*VFO channels
Channel Spacing (W/N) 25kHz/12.5kHz
Voltage 7.4V DC
Working Mode Same frequency simplex, different frequency simplex
Antenna Removable Antenna
Frequency Stability ±2.5ppm
Working Temperature -20~+60°C
Dimension 149 X 64 X 37 approx 307g

Transmitting

Transmitting
Modulation Mode F3E
Maximum deviation (W/N) <5KHz /<2.5KHz
SNR (W/N) -45dB/-40dB
TX Current <2500mA

Receiving

Receiving
Sensitivity (W/N) 0.22μV/0.25μV 12dB SINAD
Inter modulation (W/N) 65dB/60dB
Audio Distortion <5%
Audio Output Power <1W(16Ω)
RX Current <350mA
Standby Current <100mA

Note: The above parameters are subject to change without prior notice!

Company Name: Iradio Electronics Co., Ltd.

Address: No.16 Daxiamei Industrial Area, Nan'an, Quanzhou City, China

FCC Compliance

Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

  1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

SAR tests are conducted using standard operating positions accepted by FCC with the device transmitting at its highest certified power level in all tested frequency bands, although the SAR is determined at the highest certified power level, the actual SAR level of the device while operating can be well below the maximum value. Before a new model is a available for sale to the Occupational/Controlled environment it must be tested and certified to the FCC that is does not exceed the exposure limit established by the FCC. Tests for each product are performed in positions and locations as required by the FCC.

For body worn operation, this device has been tested and meets the FCC RF exposure guidelines when used with and accessory designated for this product or when used with and accessory that contains no metal.

To maintain compliance with FCC RF exposure guidelines hold the transmitter and antenna at least 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) from your face and speak in a normal voice, with the antenna pointed up and away from the face.

The equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for and uncontrolled environment. In order to comply with the FCC RF exposure requirement, the antenna installation must comply with following:

Users must be fully aware of the hazards of the exposure and able to exercise control over their RF exposure to qualify for the higher exposure limits.

Your wireless hand-held portable transceiver contains a low power transmitter. This product sends out radio frequency (RF) signals when the Push-to-Talk(PTT) button is pressed.

The device is authorized to operate at a duty factor not to exceed 50%.

Models: Y23UV-98PLUS, Y23UV98PLUS, uv 98plus, UV-98PLUS Amateur Radio, UV-98PLUS, Amateur Radio, Radio

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