Instruction Manual for halstrup walcher models including: PS10 Differential Pressure Transducers, PS10, Differential Pressure Transducers, Pressure Transducers, Transducers

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Instruction Manual PU/PI and PS10 Differential Pressure ...

30 juin 2022 — Improper use of this instrument or failure to follow these instructions may cause injury or equipment damage. Every person who uses the device must ...

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Instruction Manual PU/PI and PS10 Differential Pressure Transducers

Document 7100.001784 Version 5.3 02/2010

halstrup-walcher GmbH
Stegener Straße 10 D-79199 Kirchzarten Germany
Phone: +49 (0) 76 61/39 63­0 Fax: +49 (0) 76 61/39 63­99
E-Mail: info@halstrup-walcher.com Internet: www.halstrup-walcher.com

Table of Contents

PU/PI and PS10 Instruction Manual

1 Safety precautions ................................................................................................................ 4 1.1 Appropriate use................................................................................................................ 4 1.2 Shipping, assembly, electrical connections and start-up ................................................. 4 1.3 Troubleshooting, maintenance, repairs, disposal ............................................................ 4 1.4 Symbols ........................................................................................................................... 5
2 Instrument description ........................................................................................................... 6 3 Start-up ................................................................................................................................. 6
3.1 Features........................................................................................................................... 6 3.2 Supply voltage connections in the instrument:................................................................. 7 3.3 Analog output connections in the instrument ................................................................... 7 4 Calibrating the zero point ...................................................................................................... 8 5 Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................... 9 6 Technical data..................................................................................................................... 10 7 Dimension drawings............................................................................................................ 12

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PU/PI and PS10 Instruction Manual
Purpose of instruction manual
This instruction manual describes the features of the PU/PI and PS10 differential pressure transducers and provides guidelines for their use. Improper use of this instrument or failure to follow these instructions may cause injury or equipment damage. Every person who uses the device must therefore read the manual and understand the possible risks. The instruction manual, and in particular the safety precautions contained therein, must be followed carefully. Contact the manufacturer if you do not understand any part of this instruction manual. Handle this manual with care:  It must be readily available throughout the lifecycle of the instrument.  It must be provided to any individuals who assume responsibility for operating the
instrument at a later date.  It must include any supplementary materials provided by the manufacturer. The manufacturer reserves the right to continue developing this instrument model without documenting such development in each individual case. The manufacturer will be happy to determine whether this manual is up-to-date.
Conformity
This instrument corresponds to the state of the art and meets all legal requirements set forth in EC directives as evidenced by the CE label.
© 2005 The manufacturer owns the copyright to this instruction manual. This manual contains data, instructions and drawings pertaining to the features and usage of this instrument; copying this manual in part or in full or distributing it to third parties is prohibited.
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PU/PI and PS10 Instruction Manual
1 Safety precautions
1.1 Appropriate use In addition to differential pressure data, the PU/PI and PS10 differential pressure transducers also record positive and negative overpressures. Always observe the operating requirements--particularly the permissible supply voltage--indicated on the rating plate and in the "Technical data" section of this manual. The instrument may only be handled as indicated in this manual. Modifications to the instrument are prohibited. The manufacturer is not liable for damages caused by improper use or failure to follow these instructions. Violations of this type render all warranty claims null and void.
1.2 Shipping, assembly, electrical connections and start-up Do not close the pressure inputs when shipping, as changes in barometric pressure could damage instruments with low measuring ranges. Only technical personnel who are appropriately trained and authorized by the operator of the facility may assemble the instrument and set up its electrical connections. The instrument may only be operated by appropriately trained individuals who have been authorized by the operator of the facility. Pressurized air or breath is not to be used for performance tests, as this could damage instruments with low measurement ranges. Measurement errors may occur if the instrument is not kept protected from sunlight. Specific safety precautions are given in individual sections of this manual.
1.3 Troubleshooting, maintenance, repairs, disposal The individual responsible for the electrical connections must be notified immediately if the instrument is damaged or if errors occur that cannot be corrected as indicated in section 5. This individual must take the instrument out of service until the error has been corrected and ensure that it cannot be used unintentionally. Always unplug the supply voltage before opening the instrument! This instrument requires no maintenance. Only the manufacturer may perform repairs that require the housing to be opened.
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PU/PI and PS10 Instruction Manual The electronic components of the instrument contain environmentally hazardous materials and materials that can be reused. For this reason the instrument must be recycled in accordance with the environmental guidelines of the jurisdiction in question once it has been taken permanently out of service. 1.4 Symbols The symbols given below are used throughout this manual to indicate instances when improper operation could result in the following hazards:
WARNING! This warns you of a potential hazard that could lead to bodily injury up to and including death if the corresponding instructions are not followed. WARNING: This warns you of a potential hazard that could lead to significant property damage if corresponding instructions are not followed. INFORMATION This indicates that the corresponding information is important for operating the instrument properly.
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PU/PI and PS10 Instruction Manual

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Instrument description

The PU/PI and PS10 pressure transducers are pneumatic, electronic sensors for measuring overpressures, vacuum pressures and differential pressures. Typical applications include, for instance, pressure measurements in air-conditioning and ventilation ducts. At the heart of the transducer is a pressure measurement capsule with a beryllium bronze membrane spring, which is displaced by the pressure difference between the two chambers of the measurement capsule. Inductive displacement transducers measure membrane deflection without contacting the membrane. The instrument has no frictional parts or parts subject to mechanical wear.

3 Start-up
3.1 Features
Although the PU/PI and PS 10 pressure transducers are highly robust, they are nevertheless precision instruments and should be handled with care. Avoid mounting the instruments in the direct vicinity of any sources of radiation or heat, such as heaters, as this could result in measurement errors. Ideally, the instrument should be mounted vertically on a wall not subject to vibration. Pressure (+) and vacuum (-) ports should be pointing down in order to prevent any condensation from entering the measurement cell.
When connecting pressure to the transducer, use the following table to ensure that the sign of the pressure (+ or -) is correct.

Type of pressure

Connect pressure to

Example

overpressure

+ input port

0...1 kPa

vacuum

- input port

0...- 500 Pa

differential pressure

higher pressure at + port lower pressure at - port

0...125 Pa, e.g. via a differential pressure transducer (such as a
measuring orifice)

symmetrical pressure ranges + input port

 200 Pa

asymmetrical pressure ranges

input port corresponding to -300 Pa...+ 1 kPa

the high end of the pressure (pressure should be connected to

range

the + input port)

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PU/PI and PS10 Instruction Manual
3.2 Supply voltage connections in the instrument: Figure 1: Configuration of circuit board: (not all components are shown)

P0

Terminal Supply voltage

11

24/115/230 V~ 50/60 Hz

13

24/115/230 V~ 50/60 Hz

11

+20.5 V...28.5 VDC

13

ground (GND)

Observe the required supply voltage (see rating plate) as well as the connection diagram located on the housing cover / circuit board mount.

3.3 Analog output connections in the instrument

Terminal
1 2

Output signal
ground (GND) 0...10 V / 0/4...20 mA  5 V /  10 V

The transducer outputs are protected from short circuits. Instruments supplied with direct current are also protected from reverse polarity

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Display-connector

PU/PI and PS10 Instruction Manual

4 Calibrating the zero point
Please remember that it takes roughly 30 to 60 minutes for the pressure transducer to warm up after it is switched on. The output signal may not remain stable during this period.
It is recommended that the zero point after a long operating time (approximately 6 months) is checked and if necessary calibrate it again.
The wiring of the current outputmakes it impossible to enter a negative current. As a result, operators cannot turn the zero-point potentiometer beyond the 0.0 mA mark when calibrating the zero point. Were this not the case, the negative component, which cannot be displayed, would interfere with the output signal.
After the pressure transducer has warmed up, the operator may calibrate the zero point using the P0 trimmer (see figure 1). The following table may be used to look up the value to which the analog output must be set when the ports are open; this value is dependent upon both the measurement range and the output signal.

Output signal Measurement range 0...nominal pressure

0...10 V 0...20 mA 4...20 mA ± 5 V ± 10 V

0.00 V 0.00 mA 4.00 mA

- 5.00 V - 10.00 V

± nominal pressure

5.00 V 10.00 mA 12.00 mA 0.00 V 0.00 V

asymmetrical measurement the output signal corresponding to the average of both

range

measurement range limiting values

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PU/PI and PS10 Instruction Manual

5 Troubleshooting

Error Description no output signal

Potential Cause

Corrective Action

 supply voltage is not connected
 incorrect supply voltage

 connect correct supply voltage
 connect the correct supply voltage (see rating plate).

 defective fuse

 replace the SI1 fuse (Wickmann model TR5 200 mAT)

 defective input protection diode
only for DC power:
 defective reverse polarity protection diode

 Send the instrument to the manufacturer for repair
 Send the instrument to the manufacturer for repair

output signal is constant, despite change in pressure

 defective output protection diode
 pressure ports reversed

Send the instrument to the manufacturer for repair
 connect pressure as outlined in section 3. "Mounting"

output signal incorrect  defective output protection diode
 defective pressure measurement cell
for current output: · output loadtoo high
for voltage output: · load resistance too low

(only for 0...20 mA)

 current output calibrated incorrectly

Send the instrument to the manufacturer for repair
 Send the instrument to the manufacturer for repair
 observe maximum output load of 500
 observe minimum load resistance (either 2 k, 5 k or 10 k, depending on output; see section 6 "Technical Data"
 follow instructions on calibrating the zero point at a current output of 0...20mA

zero point cannot be defective pressure measurement Send the instrument to the

adjusted using P0

cell

manufacturer for repair

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PU/PI and PS10 Instruction Manual

6 Technical data
Measurement data measurement ranges
overload capacity
hysteresis warm-up period time required for adjustment deviation from characteristic curve (setting limiting value)
temperature-dependent drift in zero point
temperature-dependent drift in measurement range
dead volume
control volume max. system pressure Ambient conditions medium nominal temperature operating temperature storage temperature relative humidity EMC standards conformity

0...50 Pa to 0...100 kPa or ±50 Pa to ±100 kPa (others available upon request) 10 x the final value of the measurement range (for measurement ranges  20 kPa) 2 x the final value of the measurement range (for measurement ranges > 20 kPa) 0.1 % approx. 30 min. approx. 20 ms (up to 5 s available upon request) 1 % for PU/PI model
0.5 % only for meas. ranges 250 Pa (optional) 0.2 % only for meas. ranges 250 Pa (optional)
2% for PS 10 model (others available upon request)
0.04%/ K (in the +10°C...+50 °C range) for PU / PI model
0.1%/ K (in the +10°C...+50 °C range) for PS 10 model
0.04%/ K (in the +10°C...+50 °C range) for PU / PI model
0.1%/ K (in the +10°C...+50 °C range) for PS 10 model
approx. 2000 mm3 (for measurement ranges  250 Pa) approx. 9000 mm3 (for measurement ranges  250 Pa)
max. 200mm³ 100 kPa
air, all non-aggressive gases +10° C to +50° C 0° C to +60° C -10° C to +70° C 0...80 % EN 6100-6-3:2001 and EN 61000-6-2:2001; CSA
declaration of conformity available upon request

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PU/PI and PS10 Instruction Manual

Electrical data power consumption supply voltage
minimum load resistance RL
maximum output load RB
display output signal Physical data pressure port electrical connections mounting orientation dimensions (w x h x d)

max. 1.2 W 24 VDC +20% / -15% (filtered, permissible peak-to-valley ratio = 1000 mV)
230VAC, 115VAC, 24VAC +6 % / -15 %, 50/60 Hz (optional)
RL  2 k for an output voltage of 0...10 V RL  5 k for an output voltage of 5 V RL  10 k for an output voltage of 10 V for models PU and PS10 with output voltage
maximum effect of load resistance = 0.3% RB = 500  for models PI and PS 10 with current output
output load dependence: < 0.3 % 3½ or 4½-place LCD, character height = 13 mm (optional) 0 to 10 V, 0 to 20 mA or 4 to 20 mA; ±5 V and ±10 V are also possible
Ø 6.5 mm for NW5 tubing (interior tubing diameter = 5 mm) screw terminals for cables up to 2.5 mm2 vertical (when placing your order, please indicate if a horizontal orientation is required) 80 x 120 x 73 mm 120 x 122 x 75 mm (for LCD option)

protection class weight options

IP54 between 300 g and 700 g, depending on design
 3½-place LCD  4½-place LCD  linearity protocol  DKD calibration certificate  cable gland: PG9 or PG11 threaded connections  output signal attenuation up to 5 s  silicon-free materials for parts in contact with medium

Appendix A: Parts in contact with measurement medium

 Beryllium bronze CuBe2  Mu metal (nickel alloy)  Brass CuZn39Pb3  Aluminum AlCuMgPb / AlMg3  Silicon (tubing) optional: Viton  Crastin (PTBP)

 Araldite CY236 / HY988  Loctite 242e  Carbonyl iron  KEL (FPM: fluorinated rubber)  Vepuran Vu 4457/51  UHU-Plus endfest 300 binder

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PU/PI and PS10 Instruction Manual
7 Dimension drawings
PU/PI/PS10 (standard)
151 135
73 120

7

33

20

PU/PI/PS10 with LCD
122 111

4.5 34
75

Option LCD

25

Ø4.5

90.5 120

25

22 17

20
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References

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