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User Manual - InHand Networks

14 mar 2023 — The mobile 4G cellular router CR202 greatly increases the access flexibility in remote office/study, mobile scenarios, and field scenarios with a reliable ...

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CR202 User Manual V1.02023-03-22

CR202 | Portable 4G Router - Edge Routers | Cellular Routers & Gateways | IoT Solutions | 5G | InHand Networks


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InHand Networks CR202 Portable 4G Router User Manual V1.0
InHand Networks CR202 Portable 4G Router
User Manual
Issue: V1.0-- March, 2023

Declaration

Thank you for choosing our product. Before using the product, read this manual carefully.

The contents of this manual cannot be copied or reproduced in any form without the written permission of InHand.

Due to continuous updating, InHand cannot promise that the contents are consistent with the actual product information, and does not assume any disputes caused by the inconsistency of technical parameters. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. InHand reserves the right of final change and interpretation.

© 2020 InHand Networks. All rights reserved.

Conventions

Symbol < > ""
>
Cautions Note

Indication
Content in angle brackets "<>" indicates a button name. For example, the <OK> button. '''' indicates a window name or menu name. For example, the pop-up window "New User."
A multi-level menu is separated by the double brackets ">". For example, the multi-level menu File > New > Folder indicates the menu item [Folder] under the sub-menu [New], which is under the menu [File].
Means reader be careful. Improper action may result in loss of data or device damage.
Notes contain detailed descriptions and helpful suggestions.

Contact Us
43671 Trade Center Place, Suite 100, Dulles, VA 20166 E-mail: support@inhandneworks.com T: +1 (703) 348-2988
URL: www.inhandnetworks.com

Contents I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 OVERVIEW.................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 PANEL INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 2 1.3 LED INDICATION &SIGNAL ...................................................................................................... 2 1.4 RESET TO DEFAULT SETTINGS........................................................................................................... 2
II. INSTALLATION.................................................................................................................................. 4
2.1 PREPARATIPNS ............................................................................................................................ 4 2.2 INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................................ 4
2.2.1 SIM/UIM Card ........................................................................................................................ 4 2.2.2 Antenna.................................................................................................................................... 5 2.2.3 Power Supply........................................................................................................................... 6 2.3 LOGIN ROUTER ........................................................................................................................... 6
III. WEB CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................................. 8
3. 1 SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................................ 8 3.1.1 Basic Setup .............................................................................................................................. 8 3.1.2 System Time ............................................................................................................................ 8 3.1.3 Admin Access .......................................................................................................................... 9 3.1.4 System Log .............................................................................................................................11 3.1.5 Configuration Management....................................................................................................11 3.1.6 Scheduler ............................................................................................................................... 12 3.1.7 Upgrade ................................................................................................................................. 13 3.1.8 Reboot.................................................................................................................................... 13 3.1.9 Logout.................................................................................................................................... 13
3.2 NETWORK................................................................................................................................... 13 3.2.1 CELLULAR .......................................................................................................................... 13 3.2.2 WAN/LAN Switch................................................................................................................. 15 3.2.3 LAN ....................................................................................................................................... 18 3.2.4 Switch WLAN Mode............................................................................................................. 18

3.2.5 WLAN Client (AP Mode) ..................................................................................................... 19 3.2.6 WLAN Client (STA Mode) ................................................................................................... 19 3.2.7 IP Passthrough ....................................................................................................................... 20 3.2.8 Static Route ........................................................................................................................... 21 3.3 SERVICES .................................................................................................................................... 21 3.3.1 DHCP Service........................................................................................................................ 21 3.3.2 DNS ....................................................................................................................................... 22 3.3.3 DNS Relay............................................................................................................................. 23 3.3.4 DDNS .................................................................................................................................... 24 3.3.5 Device Manager..................................................................................................................... 25 3.3.6 SMS ....................................................................................................................................... 26 3.3.7 Traffic Manager ..................................................................................................................... 26 3.3.8 Alarm Settings ....................................................................................................................... 27 3.3.9 User Experience Plan ............................................................................................................ 27 3.4 FIREWALL................................................................................................................................... 27 3.4.1 Basic ...................................................................................................................................... 28 3.4.2 Filtering ................................................................................................................................. 28 3.4.3 Device Access Filtering ......................................................................................................... 29 3.4.4 Content Filtering.................................................................................................................... 29 3.4.5 Port Mapping ......................................................................................................................... 30 3.4.6 Virtual IP Mapping ................................................................................................................ 30 3.4.7 DMZ ...................................................................................................................................... 31 3.4.8 MAC-IP Binding ................................................................................................................... 31 3.4.9 NAT ....................................................................................................................................... 32 3.5 QOS ............................................................................................................................................... 32 3.5.1 IP BW Limit .......................................................................................................................... 33 3.6 TOOLS.......................................................................................................................................... 33 3.6.1 PING ...................................................................................................................................... 33 3.6.2 Traceroute .............................................................................................................................. 34 3.6.3 Link Speed Test ..................................................................................................................... 34

3.6.4 TCPDUMP ............................................................................................................................ 34 3.8 APPLICATION ............................................................................................................................. 34
3.8.1 SMBC .................................................................................................................................... 35 3.9 STATUS ........................................................................................................................................ 35
3.9.1 System ................................................................................................................................... 35 3.9.2 Modem................................................................................................................................... 35 3.9.3 Traffic Statistics ..................................................................................................................... 35 3.9.4 Alarm ..................................................................................................................................... 36 3.9.5 WLAN ................................................................................................................................... 36 3.9.6 Network Connections ............................................................................................................ 36 3.9.7 Device Manager..................................................................................................................... 37 3.9.8 Route Table............................................................................................................................ 37 3.9.9 Device List............................................................................................................................. 37 3.9.10 Log....................................................................................................................................... 37 3.9.11 Third Party Software Notices .............................................................................................. 38
APPENDIX A FAQ................................................................................................................................. 39
APPENDIX B INSTRUCTION OF COMMAND LINE ....................................................................... 41

I. INTRODUCTION
1.1 OVERVIEW
The mobile 4G cellular router CR202 greatly increases the access flexibility in remote office/study, mobile scenarios, and field scenarios with a reliable Internet connectivity. It can also guarantee a smooth business operation for small and medium-sized branches and self-service terminal scenarios and avoid any network failure may exist. CR202 supports wired networks to wireless access, which increases the diversity of device access to the network and can effectively ensure that the network is not interrupted. The powerful built-in battery also allows you to work anytime and anywhere. With the lightweight design, it allows for unrestricted device mobility. Combined with InHand Device Manager cloud management platform, CR202 guarantees efficient device management capabilities, provides customers with high-speed network access, simple and convenient network management services to empower the core network.
1

1.2 PANEL INTRODUCTION

1.3 LED INDICATION &SIGNAL

CR202 LED System
Network Wi-Fi Battery

Status
Off --- Power off Blink in green --- Device starting Steady in green --- Device working Blink in yellow --- Upgrading
Off --- Cellular disable Blink in green --- Dialing up Blink in yellow --- Dialing abnormal Blink in red --- No SIM card, cannot read SIM card or modem abnormal Steady in green --- Dialed up, signal level20 Steady in yellow --- Dialed up, 19signal level10 Steady in red --- Dialed up, 9signal level
Off --- Wi-Fi disable Blink in green --- Wi-Fi connected, data transmitting Steady in green --- Wi-Fi enable
Blink --- Battery charging Steady --- Battery discharging Green --- 80%battery level 100% Yellow --- 20%battery level 80% Red --- 0battery level 20%

1.4 Reset to default settings
2

To restore to default settings via the reset button, please perform the following steps: 1. Press the RESET button immediately after power on the device. 2. When System LED is steady on, release RESET button, system LED will blink, and press the RESET button again. 4. When System LED blinks slowly, release the RESET button. The device has been restored to default settings and will start up normally later.
3

II. INSTALLATION
2.1 PREPARATIPNS
Precautions: Please be sure there is 3G/4G network coverage. Avoid direct sunlight, away from heat source or strong electromagnetic interference. First installation shall be done under direction of the engineer recognized by InHand Networks.
· 1 PC OS: Windows 7, Windows 10, Windows 11 Ethernet port: At least one (10M/100M)
· 1 SIM card: Ensure the card is enabled with data service and its service is not suspended because of an overdue charge.
· Power supply: 5V/2A Type-C interface Internal battery
· Fixation: Please place CR202 on flat level and have it installed in an environment with small vibrational frequency.
The device shall be installed and operated in powered-off status!
2.2 INSTALLATION
2.2.1 SIM/UIM Card
CR202 supports single nano SIM card or eSIM. Please install the SIM card like below if use nano
4

SIM card.
2.2.2 Antenna
Slightly rotate the movable part of metal SMA-J interface until it cannot be rotated (at this time, external thread of antenna cable cannot be seen). Do not forcibly screw the antenna by holding
5

black rubber lining.
2.2.3 Power Supply
CR202 supports internal battery or Type-C interface (5V/2A), please pay attention to the power voltage level.
2.3 LOGIN ROUTER
Upon installation of hardware, be sure the Ethernet card has been mounted in the supervisory PC prior to logging in the page of Web settings of the router. I. Automatic Acquisition of IP Address (Recommended) Please set the supervisory computer to "automatic acquisition of IP address" and "automatic acquisition of DNS server address" (default configuration of computer system) to let the device automatically assign IP address for supervisory computer. II. Set a Static IP Address Set the IP address of supervisory PC (such as 192. 168. 2. 2) and LAN interface of device in same network segment (initial IP address of LAN interface of device: 192. 168. 2. 1, subnet mask: 255. 255. 255. 0).
6

Automatic Acquisition of IP Address (left) and Static IP Address (right) III. Cancel the Proxy Server If the current supervisory PC uses a proxy server to access the Internet, it is required to cancel the proxy service. The operating steps are shown below: 1) In the browser window, select "tools>>Internet options"; 2) select "connection" page and click the button of LAN Settings to enter "LAN Settings" window interface. Please confirm if the option "Use a Proxy Server for LAN" is checked; if it is checked, please cancel and click the button <OK>. IV. Log in/Exit Web Settings Page Access to the default IP address 192.168.2.1 in a browser, enter username and password (adm/123456 by default) in pop-up window and then access to router's WEB management page. If the browser alarms the connection is not private, show advanced, and proceed to access to the address.
For security, please modify the default login password after the first login and keep the password information.
7

III. WEB CONFIGURATION
The device need to be effectively configured before using. This chapter will introduce how to configure your router via Web.

3. 1 SYSTEM

This part is used to check and configure system time, router WEB configuration interface, language as well as the name of router.

3.1.1 Basic Setup

Check and set WEB configuration interface language and the name of router.

From the navigation tree, select System >> Basic Setup, then enter the "Basic Setup" page.

Table 3-1-1 Basic Setup Parameters

Basic settings

Function description: Select display language of the router web page and set personalized

name.

Parameters

Description

Default

Language

Configure language of WEB configuration interface

English

Host Name

Set a name for the host or device connected to the router Router
for viewing.

3.1.2 System Time

To ensure the coordination between this device and other devices, it is required to set the system time in an accurate way since this function is used to configure and check system time as well as system time zone. System time page is used to configure and view system time and system time zone. From the navigation tree, select System >> Time, then enter the "Time" webpage, as shown below. Click <Sync Time> to synchronize the time of the router with the system time of the PC.
Table 3-1-2 Parameters of System Time System Time
8

Function description: Set local time zone and automatic updating time of NTP.

Parameters

Description

Default

Time of Router

Display present time of router

8:00:00 AM, 12/12/2015

PC Time

Display present time of PC

Present time

Timezone Custom TZ String
Auto update Time
NTP Time Servers

Set time zone of router Set TZ string of router Select whether to automatically update time, you may select when startup or every 1/2/...hours. Select NTP server to synchronize time

Custom CST-8
On startup
1.pool.ntp.org

3.1.3 Admin Access

Admin services include HTTP, HTTPS, TELNET and SSHD. HTTP HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is used for transferring web pages on Internet. After enabling HTTP service on device, users can log on via HTTP and access and control the device using a web browser. HTTPS HTTPS (Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is the secure version of hypertext transfer protocol. As a HTTP protocol which supports SSL protocol, it is more secure. TELNET Telnet protocol provides telnet and virtual terminal functions through a network. Depending on Server/Client, Telnet Client could send request to Telnet server which provides Telnet services. The device supports Telnet Client and Telnet Server. SSHD SSH protocol provides security for remote login sessions and other network services. The SSHD service uses the SSH protocol, which has higher security than Telnet. From the navigation tree, select System >> Admin Access, then enter "Admin Access" page.
Table3-1-3 Parameters of Admin Access Admin Access
Function description: 1. Modify username and password of router. 2. The router can be accessed by the following 4 methods, http, https, telnet and SSHD.

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3. Set login timeout.

Parameters

Description

Username/Password

Username Set name of user who logs in WEB configuration page

Old

Previous password access to WEB configuration page

Password

New

New password access to WEB configuration pagee

Password

Confirm

Reconfirm the new password

New

Password

Amin functions

Service Port Service port of HTTP/HTTPS/TELNET/SSHD

Enable - Allow local LAN to administrate the router

Local

with corresponding service (e.g. HTTP)

Access

Disable - Local LAN cannot administrate the router with

corresponding service (e.g. HTTP)

Enable - Allow remote host to administrate the router

Remote

with corresponding service (e.g. HTTP)

Access

Disable - Remote host cannot administrate the router

with corresponding service (e.g. HTTP)

Allowed Access from WAN (Optional)

Set allowed access from WAN

Description

For recording significance of various parameters of admin functions (without influencing router configuration)

Default adm
N/A N/A
80/443/23/22 Enable
Enable
Set the hosts which are allowed to access the router, e.g. 192.168.2.1/30 or 192.168.2.1-192.1 68.2.10
N/A

Username Password
Log Timeout

Non-privileged users Configure non-privileged login user name Configure the password of the non-privileged user
Other Parameters Set login timeout (router will automatically disconnect the configuration interface after login timeout)

N/A N/A
500 seconds

 In "Username/Password" section, users can modify username and password rather than
10

create new username, i.e. only this username can be used in logins.

3.1.4 System Log

A remote log server can be set through "System Log", and all system log will be uploaded to the

remote log server through Internet. This requires remote log software, in such as Kiwi Syslog

Daemon, on remote log server.

Kiwi Syslog Daemon is a free log server software for Windows, It can receive, record and display

logs from host (such as router, exchange board and Unix host). After downloading and installing

Kiwi Syslog Daemon, it must be configured through the menus "File >> Setup >> Input >> UDP.

From the navigation tree, select System >> System Log, then enter "System Log" page.

Table 3-1-4 Parameters of System Log

System Log

Function description: Configure IP address and port number of remote log server which will

record router log.

Parameters

Description

Default

Log to Remote System Enable log server

Disable

Log server address and Set address and port of remote log server
port (UDP)

N/A: 514

3.1.5 Configuration Management

Here you can back up the configuration parameters, import the desired parameters backup and

reset the router.

From the navigation tree, select "System >> Config Management", then enter the "Config

Management" page.

Table 3-1-5 Parameters of Configuration Management

Configuration Management

Function description: Set parameters of configuration management.

Parameters

Description

Default

Browse

Choose the configuration file

N/A

Import

Import configuration file to router

N/A

Backup

Backup configuration file to host

N/A

Restore default configuration

Select to restore default configuration (effective after N/A
rebooting)

11

Disable the hardware reset button Network Provider (ISP)

Select to disable hardware reset button of the router

Disable

For configuring APN, username, password and other N/A
parameters of the network providers across the world

Validity and order of imported configurations should be ensured. Acceptable configuration will later be serially executed in order after system reboot. If the configuration files didn't be arranged according to effective order, the system won't enter the desired state.

In order not to affect the operation of the current system, after performing an import configuration and restore default configuration, please restart the device to make the new configuration to take effect.

3.1.6 Scheduler

After this function is enabled, the device will reboot as the scheduled time. Scheduler function

will take effect after router sync time.

From the navigation tree, select "System >> Scheduler", then enter "Scheduler" page.

Table 3-1-6 Parameters of Scheduler

Scheduler

Function description: set scheduler for system reboot

Parameters

Description

Default

Enable

Enable/disable this function

Disable

Time

Select the reboot time

0:00

Days

Reboot the router everyday

Everyday

Enable more detailed schedule rules, allow to set multiple

Show advanced options

rules to reboot the router in specific time or interval. Disable
Enable this feature will disable everyday reboot feature

above.

Router will reboot after dial up successfully, will not take

Reboot after dialed

N/A

effort if this parameter is blank.

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3.1.7 Upgrade
The upgrading process can be divided into two steps. In the first step, firmware will be written in backup file zone, in the second step: frimware in backup file zone will be copied to main firmware zone, which should be carried out during system restart. During software upgrading, any operation on web page is not allowed, otherwise software upgrading may be interrupted. From the navigation tree, select "System >> Upgrade", then enter the "Upgrade" page. To upgrade the system, firstly, click <Browse> choose the upgrade file, secondly, click <Upgrade> and then click <OK> to begin upgrade; thirdly, upgrade firmware succeed, and click <Reboot> to restart the device.
3.1.8 Reboot
Please save the configurations before reboot, otherwise the configurations that are not saved will be lost after reboot. To reboot the system, please click the "System>>Reboot", then click <OK>.
3.1.9 Logout
To logout, click "System >> Logout", and then click <OK>.
3.2 NETWORK
3.2.1 CELLULAR
Insert SIM card and dial up to achieve the wireless network connection. Click the "Network>>Cellular" in the navigation tree to enter Cellular configure page.
Table3-2-1-1 Parameters of Cellular Cellular
Function description: Configure parameters of PPP dialup. Generally, users only need to set
13

basic configuration instead of advanced options.

Parameters

Description

Default

Enable

Enable Cellular dialup.

Enable

Time Schedule

Set time schedule

ALL

Force Reboot

Router will reboot if cannot dialup for a long Enable
time and reach the max retry time

Enable--Local device connected to Router

Shared connection (NAT)

can access to the Internet via Router. Enable
Disable--Local device connected to Router

cannot access to the Internet via Router.

Default Route

Enable default route

Enable

SIM Network Provider Select network provider for inserted SIM card Profile 1

Network Select Type

Select network type, router will try 4G, 3G, Auto
2G in proper order if select in Auto

Optional Always Online, Connect On

Connection Mode

Demand, Manual. It will support to configure Always Online
Triggered by SMS if select Connect On

Demand mode,

Redial Interval

Set the redialing time when dial up fails.

30 s

Show Advanced Options

Dual SIM Enable

Some of CR202 types support eSIM, enable Disable
this option to enable eSIM dial up

eSIM Network Provider Select network provider for eSIM card

Profile 1

eSIM Blinding ICCID Set ICCID of eSIM

N/A

eSIM PIN Code

For setting eSIM PIN code

N/A

eSIM SIM Card Operator

Set the ISP that eSIM card connects to

Auto

Main SIM

Set the SIM card that uses to dialup at first SIM

Set max number of dial, if cannot dial up

Max Number of Dial successfully after this number, router will 5

switch SIM card

CSQ Threshold

Set threshold of signal, if current signal level 0(Disable)
is lower than this, router will switch SIM card

Min Connect Time

Set the min connect time for each try of dial 0(Disable)
up

Initial Commands

Set customize initial AT commands which AT
will be operated at the beginning of dialing up

Blinding ICCID

Set ICCID of SIM

N/A

PIN Code

For setting PIN code of SIM

N/A

Static MTU

Set max transmission unit after enable

Disable

Use Peer DNS

Click to receive peer DNS assigned by the Enable
ISP

Link detection interval Set link detection interval

55 s

14

Debug
ICMP Detection Mode
ICMP Detection Server ICMP Detection Interval ICMP Detection Timeout ICMP Detection Retries

Enable debug mode Set ICMP detection mode, router will check the link connection status via ICMP packet. Ignore Traffic: Router will send ICMP packet no matter whether there is traffic in cellular interface. Monitor Traffic: Router will not send ICMP packet if there is traffic in cellular interface. Set the ICMP Detection Server. N/A represents not to enable ICMP detection.
Set ICMP Detection Interval
Set ICMP Detection Timeout (the link will be regarded as down if ICMP times out) Set the max. number of retries if ICMP fails (router will redial if reaching max. times)

Disable
Ignore Traffic
N/A 30 s 20 s 5

Table 3-2-1-2 Parameters of Cellular - Schedule

Administration of Cellular - Schedule

Function description: Online or offline based on the specified time.

Parameters

Description

Name

Name of Schedule

Sunday ~ Saturday

Click to enable

Time Range 1

Set time range 1

Time Range 2

Set time range 2

Time Range 3

Set time range 3

Description

Set description content

Default Schedule_1
9:00-12:00 14::00-18:00 0:00-0:00 N/A

3.2.2 WAN/LAN Switch
Click the "Network>>WAN/LAN Switch" to set WAN/LAN1 port. When configure this port as WAN, CR202 supports three types of wired access including static IP, dynamic address (DHCP) and ADSL (PPPoE) dialing. When configure this port as LAN, it supports to jump to LAN configure page via Settings button on the right of the select box. DHCP adopts Client/Server communication mode. Client sends configuration request to Server which feeds back corresponding configuration information, including distributed IP address to the Client to achieve the dynamic configuration of IP address and other information.
15

PPPoE is a point-to-point protocol over Ethernet. User has to install a PPPoE Client on the basis

of original connection way. Through PPPoE, remote access devices could achieve the control and

charging of each accessed user.

WAN/LAN1 is working as LAN by default.

Table 3-2-2-1 Static IP Parameters of WAN

WAN - Static IP

Function description: Access to Internet via wired lines with fixed IP.

Parameters

Description

Enable--Local device connected to

Router can access to the Internet via

Shared connection (NAT)

Router. Disable--Local device connected to

Router cannot access to the Internet via

Router.

Default Enable

Default route

Enable default route

Enable

MAC Address

MAC Address of the device

Device's MAC address

IP Address

Set IP address of WAN

192.168.1.29

Netmask

Set subnet mask of WAN

255. 255. 255. 0

Gateway

Set gateway of WAN

192. 168. 1. 1

MTU

Max. transmission unit, default/manual default (1500)
settings

Multiple IP support (at most 8 additional IP addresses can be set)

IP Address

Set additional IP address of LAN

N/A

Subnet mask

Set subnet mask

N/A

Description

For recording significance of additional N/A
IP address

Table 3-2-2-2 Dynamic Address (DHCP) Parameters of WAN

WAN - Dynamic Address (DHCP)

Function description: Set WAN in DHCP mode to get the address allocated by other routers

automatically.

Parameters

Description

Default

Enable--Local device connected to

Router can access to the Internet via

Shared connection (NAT)

Router. Disable--Local device connected to Enable

Router cannot access to the Internet via

Router.

16

Default route MAC Address MTU

Enable default route

Enable

MAC Address of the device
Max. transmission unit, default/manual settings

Device's MAC address
default (1500)

Table 3-2-2-3 ADSL Dialing (PPPoE) Parameters of WAN

WAN - ADSL Dialing (PPPoE)

Function description: Set ADSL dialing parameters.

Parameters

Description

Enable--Local device connected to

Router can access to the Internet via

Shared connection

Router. Disable--Local device connected to

Router cannot access to the Internet via

Router.

Default Enable

Default route

Enable default route

Enable

MAC Address

MAC Address of the device

MTU

Max. transmission unit, default/manual settings

WAN - ADSL Dialing (PPPoE)

Username

Set name of dialing user

Password

Set dialing password

Static IP

Click to enable and configure static IP

Connection Mode

Set dialing connection method (always online, dial on demand, manual dialing)

Parameters of Advanced Options

Service Name

Set service name

TX Queue Length

Set length of transmit queue.

Enable IP header compression

Click to enable IP header compression

Use Peer DNS

Click to enable use peer DNS

Link detection interval

Set link detection interval

Link detection Max. Retries Set link detection max. retries

Debug

Click to enable debug mode

Expert Option

Set expert options

ICMP Detection Server

Set ICMP detection server, blank means disable ICMP detection feature

ICMP Detection Interval

Set ICMP Detection Interval

Device's MAC address default (1492)
N/A N/A Disable Always online
N/A 3 Disable Enable 55 s 10 Disable N/A N/A 30 s

17

ICMP Detection Timeout Set ICMP detection timeout

20 s

ICMP Detection Retries

Set ICMP detection max. retries

3

3.2.3 LAN

Click "Network >> LAN" to configure LAN interface of router and other devices can access to

Internet via Ethernet cable in LAN.

Table 3-2-3 LAN Parameters

LAN ­ Static IP

Function description: Devices in LAN use static IP to connect to network.

Parameters

Description

Default

MAC Address

MAC Address of router's LAN gateway

Router's LAN MAC address

IP Address

IP Address of router's LAN gateway 192.168.2.1

Netmask

Subnet mask of LAN gateway

255.255.255.0

MTU

Max. transmission unit, default/manual default (1500)
settings

LAN Mode

Set transport mode in LAN interface Auto Negotiation

Multi-IP Settings (at most 8 additional IP addresses can be set)

IP Address

Set additional IP address of LAN

N/A

Subnet mask

Set subnet mask

N/A

For recording significance of

Description

N/A

additional IP address

LAN Port Enable

port1/port2

Enable corresponding LAN port

Enable

GARP

Enable

Router will send ARP broadcast to LAN devices automatically

Disable

Broadcast Count Set ARP broadcast times

5

Broadcast Timeout Set ARP broadcast timeout time

10

3.2.4 Switch WLAN Mode
CR202 supports two types of WLAN mode: AP and STA Click the "Network>>Switch WLAN Mode" menu in the navigation tree to set WLAN mode of the router. After change and save the configuration, please reboot the device to make the
18

configuration take effort.

3.2.5 WLAN Client (AP Mode)

When working in AP mode, CR202 WLAN will provide network access point for other wireless

network devices. Please sure that CR202 has already connect to Internet via WAN or cellular.

Click the "Network>>WLAN" menu in the navigation tree to enter the "WLAN" interface.

Table 3-2-5 Parameters of WLAN Access Port

WLAN

Function description: Support Wi-Fi function and provide wireless LAN access on site and

identity authentication of wireless user.

Parameters

Description

Default

After turning on, clients can search the WLAN via SSID

SSID broadcast

Enable

name

Mode

Six type for options: 802. 11g/n, 802. 11g, 802. 11n, 802. 802.11b/g/n
11b, 802. 11b/g , 802. 11b/g/n

Channel

Select the channel

11

SSID

SSID name defined by user

inhand

Auth Mode

Support OPEN, SHARED, WEPAUTO, WPA-PSK, WPA, OPEN
WPA2-PSK, WPA2, WPA/WPA2, WPAPSK/WPA2PSK

Encryption Method

Select encryption method of AP

NONE

Bandwidth

Support 20MHz and 40MHz

20MHz

Enable WDS

Click to enable WDS, router will connect other AP to Disable
extend wireless coverage

Default Route Click to enable Route

Disable

Set bridged SSID of other AP, support to click "Scan"

Bridged SSID

None

button to connect to available AP in network

Bridged BSSID Set bridged BSSID of AP

None

Auth Mode

Open type, shared type, WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK

Open type

Encryption Method

Support NONE, WEP

None

3.2.6 WLAN Client (STA Mode)

When working in STA mode, the router can access the Internet by connecting to other AP. Click the "Network>>WLAN Client" menu in the navigation tree to enter the "WLAN" interface. Select "Client" for the interface type and configure relevant parameters. (At this moment, the

19

cellular interface in the "Network>>Cellular" should be closed.)

The SSID scan function is enabled only when Client is selected as WLAN interface. Click "Scan"

button to get all available AP and status, select AP and configure corresponding parameter to

connect. After configure WLAN Client, please configure access type in "Network>>WAN(STA)".

Table 3-2-6 Parameters of WLAN Client

WLAN Client

Function description: Support Wi-Fi function and access to wireless LAN as client.

Parameters

Description

Default

Mode

Support multiple modes including

802.11b/g/n

802.11b/g/n

SSID

Name of the SSID to be connected

inhand

Auth Mode

Keep consistent with the access point to be Open type

connected

Encryption Method

Keep consistent with the access point to be NONE

connected

3.2.7 IP Passthrough

IP penetration function distributes the address obtained by WAN port to the device at the lower

end of LAN port. When external access to the router downstream devices the router transmits data

to the downstream device. Click "Network >>IP Passthrough" menu, then enter "IP Passthrough"

page.

Table 3-2-7 IP Passthrough Parameters

IP Passthrough

Function description: LAN port device to obtain WAN port address, used for external access to router downstream devices.

Parameters

Description

Default

IP Passthrough

Enable IP Passthrough

Disable

IP Passthrough Mode Select work modeDHCP Dynamic/DHCP fix MAC) DHCP

Dynamic

Fix MAC Address

Set fix MAC address if in DHCP fix MAC mode

00:00:00:00:0

0:00

20

DHCP lease

Set DHCP lease time and reacquired after expiration 2 Minutes

3.2.8 Static Route

Static route needs to be set manually, after which packets will be transferred to appointed routes.

To set static route, click the "Network >> Static Route" menu in the navigation tree, then enter

"Static Route" interface.

Table 3-2-8 Static Route Parameters

Static Route

Function description: Add/delete additional static route of router. Generally, it's unnecessary for

users to set it.

Parameters

Description

Default

Destination Address

Set IP address of the destination

0.0.0.0

Netmask

Set subnet mask of the destination

255.255.255.0

Gateway

Set the gateway of the destination

N/A

Interface

Select WAN/CELLULAR 1/LAN/WAN(STA) of the N/A
destination

Description

For recording significance of static route address (not N/A
support Chinese characters)

3.3 SERVICES
3.3.1 DHCP Service
DHCP adopts Client/Server communication mode. Client sends configuration request to Server which feeds back corresponding configuration information, including distributed IP address to the Client to achieve the dynamic configuration of IP address and other information.  The duty of DHCP Server is to distribute IP address when Workstation logs on and ensure
each workstation is supplied with different IP address. DHCP Server has simplified some network management tasks requiring manual operations before to the largest extent.  As DHCP Client, the device receives the IP address distributed by DHCP server after logging
21

in the DHCP server, so the Ethernet interface of the device needs to be configured into an

automatic mode.

To enable the DHCP service, find the navigation tree, select Services >> DHCP Service, then enter

"DHCP Service" page.

Table 3-3-1 Parameters of DHCP Service

DHCP Service

Function description: If the host connected with router chooses to obtain IP address

automatically, then such service must be activated. Static designation of DHCH

allocation could help certain host to obtain specified IP address.

Parameters

Description

Default

Enable DHCP

Enable DHCP service and dynamically allocate Enable

IP address

IP Pool Starting Address Set starting IP address of dynamic allocation

192.168. 2.2

IP Pool Ending Address Set ending IP address of dynamic allocation

192.168.2.100

Lease

Set lease of IP allocated dynamically

60 minutes

DNS

Set DNS Server

192.168.2.1

Windows Name Server Set windows name server.

N/A

Static designation of DHCH allocation (at most 20 DHCPs designated statically can be

set)

MAC Address

Set a statically specified DHCP's MAC address N/A

(different from other MACs to avoid confliction)

IP Address

Set a statically specified IP address

192.168.2.2

Host

Set the hostname.

N/A

3.3.2 DNS
DNS (Domain Name System) is a DDB used in TCP/IP application programs, providing switch between domain name and IP address. Through DNS, user could directly use some meaningful domain name which could be memorized easily and DNS Server in network could resolve the domain name into correct IP address. Manually set the DNS, use DNS via dialing if it is empty. Generally, it needs to set only when static IP is used on the WAN port. Click the "Service>>Domain Name Service" menu in the navigation tree to enter the "Domain Name Service" interface.
Table 3-3-2 DNS Parameters DNS (DNS Settings)
22

Function description: Configure parameters of DNS.

Parameters

Description

Primary DNS

Set Primary DNS

Secondary DNS

Set Secondary DNS

Disable local DNS server Not to transfer local DNS server address

Default 0. 0. 0. 0 0. 0. 0. 0 Disable

3.3.3 DNS Relay

CR202 works as a DNS Agent and relays DNS request and response message between DNS Client

and DNS Server to carry out domain name resolution in lieu of DNS Client.

From navigation tree, select "Service>>DNS Relay" menu, then enter "DNS Relay" page.

Table 3-3-3 DNS Transfer Parameters

DNS Relay service

Function description: If the host connected with router chooses to obtain DNS address

automatically, then such service must be activated.

Parameters

Description

Default

Enable DNS Relay Click to enable DNS service
service

Enable (DNS will be enabled when DHCP service is enabled.)

Designate [IP address <=> domain name] pair (20 IP address <=> domain name pairs can

be designated)

IP Address

Set IP address of designated IP address <=> N/A
domain name

Host

Domain Name

N/A

Description

For recording significance of IP address <=> N/A
domain name

When enabling DHCP, the DHCP relay is also enabled automatically. Relay cannot be disabled without disabling DHCP.

23

3.3.4 DDNS

DDNS maps user's dynamic IP address to a fixed DNS service. When the user connects to the

network, the client program will pass the host's dynamic IP address to the server program on the

service provider's host through information passing. The server program is responsible for

providing DNS service and realizing dynamic DNS. It means that DDNS captures user's each

change of IP address and matches it with the domain name, so that other Internet users can

communicate through the domain name. What end customers have to remember is the domain

name assigned by the dynamic domain name registrar, regardless of how it is achieved.

DDNS serves as a client tool of DDNS and is required to coordinate with DDNS Server. Before

the application of this function, a domain name shall be applied for and registered on a proper

website such as www. 3322. org.

InRouter305 DDNS service types include QDNS (3322)-Dynamic, QDNS(3322)-Static,

DynDNS-Dynamic, DynDNS-Static, DynDNS-Custom and No-IP.com.

To set DDNS, click the "Service >> Dynamic Domain Name" menu in the navigation tree, then

enter "Dynamic Domain Name" interface.

Table 3-3-4-1 Parameters of DDNS

Dynamic Domain Name

Function description: Set dynamic domain name binding.

Parameters

Description

Default

Current Address

Display present IP of router

N/A

Service Type

Select the domain name service Disable

providers

Table 3-2-4-2 Main Parameters of DDNS

Enable function of dynamic domain name

Function description: Set dynamic domain name binding. (Explain with the configuration of

QDNS service type)

Parameters

Description

Default

Service Type

QDNS (3322)-Dynamic

Disable

URL

http://www.3322.org/

http://www.3322.org/

Username

User name assigned in the application N/A

for dynamic domain name

Password

Password assigned in the application for N/A

24

Host Name
Wildcard MX Backup MX Force Update

dynamic domain name Host name assigned in the application for dynamic domain name Enable wildcard character Set MX Enable backup MX Enable force update

N/A
Disable N/A Disable Disable

3.3.5 Device Manager

CR202 supports connect to InHand Device Manager for remote managing InHand products

remote. Customers can manage and operate routers, check status, upgrade software in batch via

this platform.

Click the "Service>>Device Manager" menu in the navigation tree to enter the "Device Manager"

interface.

Table 3-3-5 Device Manager

Device Manager

Function description: Connect the router to the platform for cloud management

Parameters

Description

Default

Enable

Enable Device Manager

Disable

Service Type

Platform work mode: Device Manager or

Device Manager

Custom

Server

Select cloud platform address,

iot.inhandnetwork

iot.inhand.com.cn: China,

s.com

iot.inhandnetworks.com: global

Secure Channel

Use encryption protocol for security data Enable

transmission between router and platform

Registered Account

Account registered in Device Manager

N/A

LBS info Upload

Cellular information upload interval

1 Hour

Interval

Series Info Upload

Traffic information upload interval

1 Hour

Interval

Channel Keepalive

Keep alive packet interval

30 Seconds

25

3.3.6 SMS

SMS permits message-based reboot and manual dialing. Configure Permit to Phone Number and

click <Apply and Save>. After that you can send "reboot" command to restart the device or send

custom connection or disconnection command to redial or disconnect the device.

From navigation tree, select "Service>>SMS" menu, then enter "SMS" page.

Table 3-3-6 SMS Parameters

Short message

Function description: Configuration SMS function to manage the router in the form of SMS.

Parameters

Description

Default

Enable

Click to enable SMS function

Disable

Status Query

Define the English query instruction to inquire current N/A

working status of the router.

Reboot

Define the English query instruction to reboot the router.

N/A

SMS Access Control

Default Policy Select the manner of access processing.

Accept

Phone Number Fill in mobile number

N/A

Action

Accept or block

Accept

Description

Describe SMS control.

3.3.7 Traffic Manager

This function is mainly used to count data traffic in cellular interface. If the threshold is 0, router will only count and the rules will not take effort. This function requires enabling NTP function. Choose Services >> Traffic Manager to go to the "Traffic Manager" page.

Table 3-3-7 Traffic Manager

Traffic Manager

Function: Monitor and manage the traffic use of the router.

Parameters

Description

Enable

Click to enable the traffic manager function.

Start Day

The day to start counting data traffic every month

Monthly

Data traffic threshold every month

Threshold

When Over

Operation when data traffic used within a month reaches the

Monthly

threshold:

Threshold

Only Reporting,

Block Except Management(will not influence DM and

Default Disable 1 0MB
Only Reporting

26

Last 24-Hours Threshold When Over 24-Hours Threshold Advance

management requirement),

Shutdown Interface

Data traffic threshold in last 24 Hours

0KB

Operation when data traffic used within 24 hours reaches the Only

threshold

Reporting

Custom statistics and operations last several hours

Disable

3.3.8 Alarm Settings

When an abnormality occurs, router will report alarm according to the settings. Currently router supports sending alarm in following situations: System Service Fault, Memory Low, WAN/LAN1 Link-Up/Down, LAN2 Link-Up/Down, Cellular Up/Down, Traffic Alarm, Traffic Disconnect Alarm, SIM/UIM Card Switch, Active Link Switch, SIM/UIM Card Fault, Signal Quality Fault. In the Alarm Manager interface, you can perform the following operations:  Select alarm types in the "Alarm Input" area.  Set the alarm notification method of the console in the "Alarm Output" area. Choose Services >> Alarm Manager to go to the "Alarm Manager" page.

3.3.9 User Experience Plan
InHand Networks' User Experience Program is designed to improve the product user experience and customer service quality. User can disable or enable User Experience Plan in "Services >> User Experience Plan"

3.4 FIREWALL
The firewall function of the router implements corresponding control to data flow at entry direction (from Internet to LAN) and exit direction (from LAN to Internet) according to the content features of message (such as: protocol style, source/destination IP address, etc. ) and ensures safe operation of router and host in local area network.

27

3.4.1 Basic

From the navigation tree, select Firewall >> Basic, then enter basic setup page.

Table 3-4-1 Firewall - Basic Parameters

Basic Setup of Firewall

Function description: Set basic firewall rules.

Parameters

Description

Default Filter Policy

Select accept/block

Block Anonymous WAN Requests Select to filter WAN detection packet like

(ping)

PING detection

Filter Multicast

Select to filter multicast function

Defend DoS Attack

Select to defend DoS attack

SIP ALG

Select to enable SIP ALG

Default Accept Disable
Enable Enable Disable

3.4.2 Filtering

Filter the network data by customize rules to allow or prohibit the specified data flow forwarded

by router.

To enable Access Control from the navigation tree, select Firewall >> Filtering, then enter

"Filtering" page.

Table 3-4-2 Filtering Parameters

Filtering

Function description: Control the protocol, source/destination address and source/destination

port passing through network packet of the router to provide a safe intranet.

Parameters

Description

Default

Enable

Check to enable filtering.

Enable

Protocol

Select ALL/TCP/UDP/ICMP

ALL

Source

Set source address of access control

0.0.0.0/0

Source Port

Set source port of access control

Not

available

Destination

Set destination address

N/A

Destination

Set destination port of access control

Not

Port

available

Action

Select Accept/Block

Accept

Log

Click to enable log and the log about access control will be Disable

recorded in the system.

Description

Convenient for recording parameters of access control

N/A

28

3.4.3 Device Access Filtering

Set customize rules to allow or prohibit data and access to the router.

From the navigation tree, select Firewall >> Device Access Filtering, then enter "Device Access

Filtering" page.

Table 3-4-3 Device Access Filtering Parameters

Device Access Filtering

Function description: Control the protocol, source/destination address and source/destination

port to the router.

Parameters

Description

Default

Enable

Check to enable device access filtering.

Enable

Protocol

Select ALL/TCP/UDP/ICMP

ALL

Source

Set source address of network access

0.0.0.0/0

Source Port

Set source port of network access

Not

available

Destination

Set destination address

N/A

Destination

Set destination port of network access

Not

Port

available

Interface

Set interface of network access

All WANs

Action

Select Accept/Block

Accept

Log

Click to enable log and the log about access control will be Disable

recorded in the system.

Description

Convenient for recording parameters of access control

N/A

3.4.4 Content Filtering

Set rules to disable access to specific URLs.

From navigation tree, select "Firewall>>Content Filtering" menu, then enter "Content Filtering"

page.

Table 3-4-4 Content Filtering Parameters

Content Filtering

Function description: Set firewall rules related to filtering and generally set forbidden URL.

Parameters

Description

Default

Enable

Click to enable filtering

Enable

URL

Set URL that needs to be filtered

N/A

Action

Select accept/block

Accept

Log

Click to write log and the log about filtering will be recorded Disable

29

in the system.

Description

Record the meanings of various parameters of filtering

N/A

3.4.5 Port Mapping

Setting of port mapping can enable the host of extranet to access to specific port of host

corresponding to IP address of intranet.

To configure port mapping, go into the navigation tree, select "Firewall >> Port Mapping".

Table 3-4-5 Firewall - Port Mapping Parameters

Port Mapping (at most 100 port mappings can be set)

Function description: Configure parameters of port mapping.

Parameters

Description

Enable

Check to enable port mapping.

Proto

Select TCP/UDP/TCP&UDP

Source

Set source address of port mapping

Service Port

Set service port number of port mapping

Internal Address

Set internal address of port mapping

Internal Port

Set internal port of port mapping

Log

Click to enable log and the log about port mapping will

be recorded in the system.

External Interface

Set external interface of port mapping

(optional)

External Address

Set external address/tunnel name of port mapping

(optional)

Description

For recording significance of each port mapping rule

Default Enable TCP 0.0.0.0/0 8080 N/A 8080 Disable
N/A
N/A
N/A

3.4.6 Virtual IP Mapping

Both router and the IP address of the host of intranet can correspond with one virtual IP. Without

changing IP allocation of intranet, the extranet can access to the host of intranet via virtual IP.

This function is always used with VPN.

To configure virtual IP mapping, go into the navigation tree, select "Firewall >> Virtual IP

Mapping".

Table 3-4-6 Firewall - Virtual IP Mapping Parameters

Virtual IP Address

Function description: Configure parameters of virtual IP address.

Parameters

Description

Default

30

Virtual IP for router Source IP Range Enable Virtual IP Real IP Log
Description
3.4.7 DMZ

Set virtual IP address of router Set range of the external source IP addresses. Click to enable virtual IP address Set virtual IP address of virtual IP mapping Set real IP address of virtual IP mapping Click to enable log and the log about virtual IP address will be recorded in the system. For recording significance of each virtual IP address rule

N/A N/A Enable N/A N/A Disable
N/A

Extranet PC can access to all ports of internal device by DMZ settings.

Router will not forward data in some of ports which is used by router service, like HTTP or

HTTPS in Admin Access.

From the navigation tree, select Firewall >> DMZ.

Table 3-4-7 Firewall - DMZ Parameters

DMZ

Function description: Configure DMZ settings.

Parameters

Description

Enable DMZ

Check to enable the DMZ.

DMZ Host

Set address of DMZ Host

Source Address Range Enter range of external source address

Interface

Select external interface of DMZ

Default Disable N/A N/A N/A

3.4.8 MAC-IP Binding

If the default filter policy in the basic setting of firewall is disabled, only hosts specified in

MAC-IP Binding can have an access to outer net.

From the navigation tree, select Firewall >> MAC-IP Binding, then enter the "MAC-IP Binding"

page.

Table 3-4-8 Firewall - MAC-IP Binding Parameters

MAC-IP Binding (at most 20 MAC-IP Bindings can be set)

Function description: Configure MAC-IP parameters.

Parameters

Description

Default

MAC Address

Set the binding MAC address

00:00:00:00:00:00

IP Address

Set the binding IP address

192. 168. 2. 2

31

Description
3.4.9 NAT

For recording the significance of each MAC-IP N/A binding configuration

NAT is the network address translation function, including source address translation (SNAT) and

destination address translation (DNAT).

SNAT refers to the communication between the internal network and the external network when

the destination address remains unchanged. DNAT refers to the translation of the destination

address of the internal network into the external network without changing the source address

when accessing the internal network.

Table 3-4-9 NAT Parameters

NAT

Function description: Configure parameters of NAT

Parameters

Description

Enable

Enable NAT

Type

Set convert type

Proto

Select protocol

Source IP

Set source IP of the NAT rule

Source Port

Set source port of the NAT rule

Destination

Set destination IP of the NAT rule

Destination Port

Set destination port of the NAT rule

Interface

Set interface of the NAT rule

Translated Address

Translate the IP address if match the rule

Translated Port

Translate the port if match the rule

Default Enable SNAT TCP 0.0.0.0/0 N/A 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 N/A 0.0.0.0 N/A

3.5 QoS
To ensure all LAN users can normally get access to network resources, IP traffic control function can limit the flow of specified host in LAN. QoS provides dedicated bandwidth and different service quality for different applications, greatly improving the network service capabilities.

32

3.5.1 IP BW Limit

Bandwidth control sets a limit on the upload and download speeds when accessing external

networks.

From the navigation tree, select QoS >> IP BW Limit.

Table 3-5-1 Parameters of IP BW Limit

IP Bandwidth Limit

Function description: Configure parameters of IP bandwidth limit.

Parameters

Description

Enable

Click to enable IP bandwidth limit

Download bandwidth

Set download total bandwidth

Upload bandwidth

Set upload total bandwidth

Control port of flow

Select CELLULAR/WAN

Host Download Bandwidth

Enable

Click to enable

IP Address

Set IP address

Guaranteed Rate (kbit/s)

Set rate

Priority

Select priority

Description

Describe IP bandwidth limit

Default Disable 1000kbit/s 1000kbit/s CELLULAR
Enable N/A 1000kbit/s Medium N/A

3.6 TOOLS

3.6.1 PING

Enter the navigation tree, select Tools>>Ping.

Table 3-7-1 PING Detection Parameters

PING

Function description: Use ICMP to detection the connection status between router and

destination address.

Parameters

Description

Default

Host

Address of the destination host

N/A

PING Count

Set the PING count

4

Packet Size

Set the size of PING detection

32 bytes

Expert Option

Advanced parameter of PING is N/A
available.

33

3.6.2 Traceroute

To perform traceroute, select "Tools>>Traceroute" menu in the navigation tree.

Table 3-6-2 Traceroute Parameters

Traceroute

Function description: Applied for network routing failures detection.

Parameters

Description

Address of the destination host which to Host
be detected is required.

Maximum Hops

Set the max. hops for traceroute

Timeout

Set the timeout of traceroute

Protocol

ICMP/UDP

Expert Option

Advanced parameter for traceroute is available.

Default
N/A
20 3 s UDP
N/A

3.6.3 Link Speed Test

Enter the navigation tree, select "Tools>>Link Speed Test", then enter the "Link Speed Test" page. Select a file locally and click upload/download, then check the network speed in log.

3.6.4 TCPDUMP

Enter the navigation tree, select "Tools>>TCPDUMP", then enter the TCP dump page.

Table 3-6-4 TCPDUMP Parameters

TCPDUMP

Function description: Capture the packet transferring through specific interface

Parameters

Description

Default

Interface

Select the interface to capture the packet ANY

Capture number

Stop TCP dump after capture this 10
number of packets

Expert Option

Advanced parameter for TCPDUMP

N/A

3.8 APPLICATION
Customize application for specific customer.
34

3.8.1 SMBC

Select Application >> SMBC, configure Samba client function.

Table 3-8-1 SMBC Parameters

SMBC

Function description: configure parameters for SMBC

Parameters

Description

Enable SMBC

Enable SMBC function

SMBC Configuration

MAC address

Select or enter LAN device address manually

IP address

Corresponding IP address

Description

Description of the device

Default disable
00:00:00:00:00:00 N/A N/A

3.9 STATUS
3.9.1 System
From navigation tree, select Status >> System, then enter the "System" page. This page displays system statistics, including name, model, serial number, description, current version, current Bootloader version, router time, PC time, UP time, CPU load and memory consumption. Allow to click the <Sync Time> button to synchronize the router with the system time of the host, as covered in the set-up chapter.
3.9.2 Modem
From navigation tree, select Status >> Modem, then enter the "Modem" page. This page displays the basic information of dialup, including status, signal level, register status, IMEI (ESN) code, IMSI code, LAC and cell ID.
3.9.3 Traffic Statistics
Choose Status >> Traffic Statistics to go to the "Traffic Statistics" page to query traffic statistics.
35

This page displays the traffic statistics on the dialing interface, including the statistics on the traffic received in the latest month, traffic transmitted in the latest month, traffic received on the last day, traffic transmitted on the last day.
3.9.4 Alarm
Choose Status >> Alarm to go to the "Alarm" page to view all alarms generated in the system since power-on. You can clear or confirm the alarms. The alarms have the following states:  Raise: indicates that the alarm has been generated but not been confirmed.  Confirm: indicates that the alarm cannot be solved currently.  All: indicates all generated alarms. The alarms are classified into the following levels:  EMERG: The device undergoes a serious error that causes a system reboot.  CRIT: The device undergoes an unrecoverable error.  WARN: The device undergoes an error that affects system functions.  NOTICE: The device undergoes an error that affects system performance.  INFO: A normal event occurs.
3.9.5 WLAN
Choose Status >> WLAN to go to the "WLAN" page to query the WLAN connection status. This page displays the WLAN connection information, including channel, SSID, BSSID, security, signal (%), mode, and status.
3.9.6 Network Connections
From navigation tree, select Status >> Network Connections, then enter "Network Connections" page to see the connections status. This page shows the basis information of dialup and LAN.
36

WAN includes MAC address, connection type, IP address, netmask, gateway, DNS, MTU, Status and etc. Dialup includes connection type, IP address, netmask, gateway, DNS, MTU, status and connection time. LAN includes connection type, MAC address, IP address, netmask, gateway, MTU and DNS.
3.9.7 Device Manager
From navigation tree, select Status >> Device Manager, then enter "Device Manager" page to check the connections status between router and Device Manager.
3.9.8 Route Table
From navigation tree, select Status >> Route Table, then enter "Route Table" page to see router status. This page displays the active route table, including destination, netmask, gateway, metric and interface.
3.9.9 Device List
From navigation tree, select Status >> Device List, then enter "Device List" page to inquire the device list. This page displays the device list, including interface, MAC address, IP address, host and lease (click MAC address to link to IEEE to inquire validity of the address).
3.9.10 Log
From navigation tree, select Status >> Log, then enter "Log" page. This page displays the logs, including select to see the number of log lines (20/50/....../all), log level (information, debug and warning), time, module and content. Clear log, download log file, download system diagnosis record (refresh rate of this page is 5/10/...... 1min by default)
37

3.9.11 Third Party Software Notices
From navigation tree, select Status >> Third Party Software Notices, then enter "Third Party Software Notices" page to check the third party software used in router system.
38

Appendix A FAQ
1. InRouter is powered on, but can't access Internet through it? Please first check:  Whether the InRouter is inserted with a SIM card.  Whether the SIM card is enabled with data service, whether the service of the SIM card is suspended because of an overdue charge.  Whether the dialup parameters, e.g. APN, dialup number, username and password are correctly configured.  Whether the IP Address of your computer is the same subnet with InRouter and the gateway address is InRouter LAN address.
2. InRouter is powered on, have a ping to detect InRouter from your PC and find packet loss? Please check if the network crossover cable is in good condition.
3. Forget the setting after revising IP address and can't configure InRouter? Try following method to restore the device. 1. Press the RESET button immediately after power on the device. 2. When System LED is steady on, release RESET button, system LED will blink, and press
the RESET button again. 3. When System LED blinks slowly, release the RESET button. The device has been restored
to default settings and will start up normally later. 4. After InRouter is powered on, it frequently auto restarts. Why does this happen?
First check:  Whether the module works normally.  Whether the InRouter is inserted with a SIM card.  Whether the SIM card is enabled with data service, whether the service of the SIM card is suspended because of an overdue charge.  Whether the dialup parameters, e.g. APN, dialup number, username and password are correctly configured.  Whether the signal is normal.  Whether the power supply voltage is normal.
5. Why does upgrading the firmware of my InRouter always fail? Examination:
 When upgrading locally, check if the local PC and InRouter are in the same network segment.
 When upgrading remotely, please first make sure the InRouter can access Internet. 6. After InRouter establishes VPN with the VPN server, your PC under InRouter can connect to the server, but the center can't connect to your PC under InRouter?
Please make sure the firewall of your computer is disabled. 7. After InRouter establishes VPN with the VPN server, your PC under InRouter can't connect to
39

the server ping? Please make sure "Shared Connection" on "Network=>WAN" or "Network=>Dialup" is enabled
in the configuration of InRouter. 8. InRouter is powered on, but the Power LED is not on?
 Check if the protective tube is burn out.  Check the power supply voltage range and if the positive and negative electrodes are
correctly connected. 9. InRouter is powered on, but the Network LED is not on when connected to PC?
 When the PC and InRouter are connected with a network cable, please check whether a network crossover cable is used.
 Check if the network cable is in good condition.  Please set the network card of the PC to 10/100M and full duplex. 10. InRouter is powered on, when connected with PC, the Network LED is normal but can't have a ping detection to the InRouter?  Check if the IP Address of the PC and InRouter are in the same subnet and the gateway
address is InRouter LAN address. 11. InRouter is powered on, but can't configure through the web interface?
 Whether the IP Address of your computer is the same subnet with InRouter and the gateway address is InRouter LAN address.
 Check the firewall settings of the PC used to configure InRouter, whether this function is shielded by the firewall.
 Please check whether your IE has any third-party plugin (e.g. 3721 and IEMate). It is recommended to configure after unloading the plugin.
12. The InRouter dialup always fails, I can't find out why? Please restore InRouter to factory default settings and configure the parameters again.
13. How to restore InRouter to factory default settings? The method to restore InRouter to factory default settings:
1. Press the RESET button immediately after power on the device. 2. When System LED is steady on, release RESET button, system LED will blink, and press the RESET button again. 3. When System LED blinks slowly, release the RESET button. The device has been restored to default settings and will start up normally later.
40

Appendix B Instruction of Command Line

1 Help Command

Help command can be obtained after entering help or "?" into console, "?" can be entered at

any time during the process of command input to obtain the current command or help from

command parameters, and command or parameters can be automatically complemented in case of

only command or command parameter.

1.1 Help

[Command] Help [<cmd>]

[Function] Get help from command.

[View] All views

[Parameter]

<cmd> command name

[Example]
 Enter:

help

Get the list of all current available command.
 enter:

help show

Display all the parameters of show command and using instructions thereof.

2 View Switchover Command

2.1 Enable

[Command] Enable [15 [<password>]]

[Function] Switchover to privileged user level.

[View] Ordinary user view.

[Parameter]15

User right limit level, only supports right limit 15 (super users) at current.

<password> Password corresponded to privileged user limit level, hint of password

inputting will be given in case of no entering.

[Example]

Enter exit in ordinary user view:

enable 123456

Switchover to super users and the password 123456.

2.2 Disable

[Command] Disable

[Function] Exit the privileged user level.

[View] Super user view, configure view

[Parameter] No

[Example]

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Enter in super user view:

disable

Return to ordinary user view.

2. 3 End and !

[Command] End or !

[Function] Exit the current view and return to the last view.

[View] Configure view.

[Parameter] No

[Example]

Enter in configured view:

end

Return to super user view.

2. 4 Exit

[Command] Exit

[Function] Exit the current view and return to the last view (exit console in case that it is ordinary

user)

[View] All views

[Parameter] No

[Example]
 Enter in configured view:

exit

Return to super user view.
 enter exit in ordinary user view:

exit

Exit console.

3 Check system state command

3. 1 Show version

[Command] Show version

[Function] Display the type and version of software of router

[View] All views

[Parameter] No

[Example]

Enter:

show version

Display the following information:

Type

: display the current factory type of equipment

Serial number

: display the current factory serial number of equipment

Description

: www.inhand.com.cn

Current version

: display the current version of equipment

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Current version of Bootloader: display the current version of equipment 3. 2 Show system [Command] Show system [Function] Display the information of router system [View] All views [Parameter] No [Example]
Enter: show system Display the following information: Example: 00:00:38 up 0 min, load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
3. 3 show clock
[Command] Show clock [Function] Display the system time of router [View] All views [Parameter] No [Example]
Enter: show clock Display the following information: For example Sat Jan 1 00:01:28 UTC 2000
3. 4 Show modem
[Command] Show modem [Function] Display the MODEM state of router [View] All views [Parameter] No [Example]
Enter: show modem Display the following information:
Modem type state manufacturer Product name signal level register state IMSI number Network Type 3. 5 Show log
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[Command] Show log [lines <n>] [Function] Display the log of router system and display the latest 100 logs in default. [View] All views [Parameter]
Lines <n> limits the log numbers displayed, wherein, n indicates the latest n logs in case that it is positive integer and indicates the earliest n logs in case that it is negative integer and indicates all the logs in case that it is 0. [Example] Enter: show log Display the latest 100 log records. 3. 6 Show users [Command] Show users [Function] Display the user list of router. [View] All views [Parameter] No [Example] Enter: show users Displayed user list of system is as follows:
User: ------------------------------------------------* adm -----Wherein, user marked with * is super user. 3. 7 Show startup-config [Command] Show startup-config [Function] Display the starting device of router. [View] Super user view and configuration view [Parameter] No [Example] Enter: show startup-config Display the starting configuration of system. 3. 8 Show running-config [Command] Show running-config [Function] Display the operational configuration of router [View] Super user view and configuration view [Parameter] No [Example]
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Enter: show startup-config Display the operational configuration of system.
4 Check Network Status Command
4. 1 Show interface [Command] Show interface [Function] Display the information of port state of router [View] All views [Parameter] No [Example]
Enter: show interface Display the state of all ports. 4. 2 Show ip [Command] Show ip [Function] Display the information of port state of router [View] All views [Parameter] No [Example] Enter: Show ip Display system ip status 4. 3 Show route [Command] Show route [Function] Display the routing list of router [View] All views [Parameter] No [Example] enter: show route Display the routing list of system 4. 4 Show arp [Command] Show arp [Function] Display the ARP list of router [View] All views [Parameter] No [Example] Enter: show arp Display the ARP list of system
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5 Internet Testing Command
Router has provided ping , telnet and traceroute for Internet testing. 5. 1 Ping [Command] Ping <hostname> [count <n>] [size <n>] [source <ip>] [Function] Apply ICMP testing for appointed mainframe. [View] All views [Parameter]
<hostname> tests the address or domain name of mainframe. count <n> testing times size <n> tests the size of data package (byte) source <ip> IP address of appointed testing [Example] Enter: ping www.g.cn Test www. g. cn and display the testing results 5. 2 Telnet [Command] Telnet <hostname> [<port>] [source <ip>] [Function] Telnet logs in the appointed mainframe [View] All views [Parameter] <hostname> in need of the address or domain name of mainframe logged in. <port>telnet port source <ip> appoints the IP address of telnet logged in. [Example] Enter: telnet 192.168.2.2 telnet logs in 192. 168. 2. 2 5. 3 Traceroute [Command] Traceroute <hostname> [maxhops <n>] [timeout <n>] [Function] Test the acting routing of appointed mainframe. [View] All views [Parameter] <hostname> tests the address or domain name of mainframe. maxhops <n> tests the maximum routing jumps timeout <n> timeout of each jumping testing (sec) [Example] Enter: traceroute www.g.cn Apply the routing of www. g. cn and display the testing results.
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6 Configuration Command
In super user view, router can use configure command to switch it over configure view for management. Some setting command can support no and default, wherein, no indicates the setting of canceling some parameter and default indicates the recovery of default setting of some parameter. 6. 1 Configure [Command] Configure terminal [Function] Switchover to configuration view and input the equipment at the terminal end. [View] Super user view [Parameter] No [Example]
Enter in super user view: configure terminal Switchover to configuration view. 6. 2 Hostname [Command] Hostname [<hostname>] default hostname [Function] Display or set the mainframe name of router. [View] Configure view. [Parameter]
<hostname> new mainframe name [Example]
 Enter in configured view:
hostname Display the mainframe name of router.
 Enter in configured view:
hostname MyRouter Set the mainframe name of router MyRouter.  Enter in configured view: defaulthostname Recover the mainframe name of router to the factory setting. 6. 3 Clock timezone [Command] Clock timezone <timezone><n> default clock timezone [Function] Set the time zone information of the router. [View] Configure view. [Parameter]
<timezone> timezone name, 3 capitalized English letters <n> time zone deviation value, -12~+12
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[Example]
 Enter in configured view:
clock timezone CST -8 The time zone of IG601is east eighth area and the name is CST (China's standard time).  Enter in configured view: default clock timezone Recover the timezone of router to the factory setting. 6. 4 Ntp server [Command] ntp server <hostname> no ntp server default ntp server [Function] Set the customer end of Internet time server [View] Configure view. [Parameter] <hostname> address or domain name of mainframe of time server [Example]  Enter in configured view: ntp server pool.ntp.org Set the address of Internet time server pool. ntp. org.  Enter in configured view: no ntp server Disable the router to get system time via network.  Enter in configured view: default ntp server Recover the network time server of router to the factory setting. 6.5 Config export [Command] Config export [Function] Export config [View] Configure view. [Parameter] No [Example] Enter in configured view: config export The current config. is exported. 6.6 Config import [Command] Config import [Function] Import config [View] Configure view. [Parameter] No
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[Example] Enter in configured view: config import The config. is imported.
7 System Management Command
7. 1 Reboot [Command] Reboot [Function] System restarts. [View] Super user view and configuration view [Parameter] No [Example]
Enter in super user view: reboot System restarts. 7. 2 Enable username [Command] Enable password [<name>] [Function] Modify the username of super user. [View] Configure view. [Parameter] <name> new super user username [Example]
Enter in configured view:
enable username admin The username of super user is changed to admin. 7.3 Enable password [Command] Enable password [<password>] [Function] Modify the password of super user. [View] Configure view. [Parameter] <password> new super user password [Example]
 Enter in configured view:
enable password Enter password according to the hint. 7.4 Username [Command] Username <name> [password [<password>]] no username <name> default username [Function] Set user name, password
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[View] Configure view. [Parameter] No [Example]
 Enter in configured view:
username abc password 123 Add an ordinary user, the name is abc and the password is 123.  Enter in configured view: no username abc Delete the ordinary user with the name of abc.  Enter in configured view: default username Delete all the ordinary users.
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References