Instruction Manual for FLUKE models including: 705 Loop Calibrator, 705, Loop Calibrator, Calibrator

705

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2330 orig
®
705
Loop Calibrator

Instruction Sheet
Introduction
The Fluke 705 Loop Calibrator is a source and measurement tool for 0 to 20 mA or 4 to 20 mA current loop testing and a measurement tool for dc voltage from 0 to 28 V. The calibrator does not source and measure simultaneously.
Your calibrator is supplied with a set of TL75 test leads, AC72 alligator clips, 9 V installed alkaline battery, and this instruction sheet.

Summary of Calibrator Capabilities

Function

Range

Resolution

dc V input

+28 V

0.001 V

dc mA input

0 to 24 mA

0.001 mA

dc mA output

Loop power output

24 V dc output

N/A

Safety Information
Use the calibrator only as specified in this sheet, otherwise the protection provided by the calibrator may be impaired.
A Warning identifies conditions and actions that pose hazard(s) to the user; a Caution identifies conditions and actions that may damage the calibrator or the equipment under test.

August 1998 Rev.2, 6/03
© 1998-2003 Fluke Corporation, All rights reserved. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies

W Warning
To avoid possible electric shock or personal injury:
· Never apply more than 30 V between any two terminals, or between any terminal and earth ground.
· Inspect the test leads for damaged insulation or exposed metal. Check lead continuity. Replace damaged test leads before you use the meter.
· Make sure the battery door is closed and latched before you operate the calibrator.
· Remove test leads from the calibrator before you open the battery door.
· Do not operate calibrator if it is damaged. · Do not operate the calibrator around explosive gas,
vapor, or dust. Caution
Use the proper terminals, function, and range for your measurement or output application.

Explanation of International Symbols

Symbol
J M W
T

International Symbols Meaning
Earth ground
Battery
Refer to this instruction sheet for information about this feature. Double insulated

Conforms to relevant Canadian Standards Association directives.

P

Conforms to European Union directives

Direct current

Pushbutton Functions

Button
M

Function
Press to select source, simulate, or measure modes. Press while turning on the calibrator to select loop power. The Loop symbol appears in the display.

M + P
P D + U
D or U

Press simultaneously to start the SpanCheckTM
function. The S symbol appears in the
display. Output toggles between 0 % and 100 %.

Press to manually step the output up or down 25 %.

EON Press both buttons simultaneously to select auto

ramp output. The

symbols appear in the

display.

Press to scroll the display up or down.

D U

Press while turning on the calibrator to change and save scroll steps to 0.001 mA.
Press while turning on the calibrator to toggle between 0 to 20 mA and 4 to 20 mA and save the current output span in a nonvolatile memory.

Using the Current Output Modes
The calibrator provides current output for calibrating and testing 0 to 20 mA and 4 to 20 mA current loops and instruments.
In source mode, the calibrator supplies the current. In simulate mode, the calibrator simulates a two-wire transmitter in an externally-powered current loop.

Sourcing mA
Use source mode whenever you need to supply current into a passive circuit. Insert the test leads into the terminals as shown below.
Note
A path must exist for current to flow between the output + and -mA terminals, otherwise the display will indicate an overload (OL) when you set an output value.

Source
Press to step output up/down in 25 % steps.

705 LOOP CALIBRATOR

or
Press to scroll up/down 0.01 mA. Hold down to scroll faster. For 0.001 mA steps, see "Pushbutton Functions."

Press to toggle Source or Simulate.

OFF SOURCE SIMULATE
mA SpanCheck

MEASURE VDC Loop Power

COM

+

Press simultaneously once for slow ramp twice for fast ramp three times for stepped ramp.

rt04f.eps

How to Contact Fluke
To order accessories, receive operating assistance, or get the location of the nearest Fluke distributor or Service Center, call:

1-888-99-FLUKE (1-888-993-5853) in U.S.A. 1-800-36-FLUKE (1-800-363-5853) in Canada +31-402-675-200 in Europe +81-3-3434-0181 Japan +65-738-5655 Singapore +1-425-446-5500 from other countries Address correspondence to:

Fluke Corporation P.O. Box 9090, Everett, WA 98206-9090 U.S.A.

Fluke Europe B.V. P.O. Box 1186, 5602 BD Eindhoven The Netherlands

Visit us on the World Wide Web at: www.fluke.com

Register your Calibrator at: register.fluke.com

LIMITED WARRANTY & LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
This Fluke product will be free from defects in material and workmanship for three years from the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover fuses, disposable batteries or damage from accident, neglect, misuse or abnormal conditions of operation or handling. Resellers are not authorized to extend any other warranty on Fluke's behalf. To obtain service during the warranty period, send your defective calibrator to the nearest Fluke Authorized Service Center with a description of the problem.
THIS WARRANTY IS YOUR ONLY REMEDY. NO OTHER WARRANTIES, SUCH AS FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. FLUKE IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY. Since some states or countries do not allow the exclusion or limitation of an implied warranty or of incidental or consequential damages, this limitation of liability may not apply to you.

Simulating a Transmitter
When simulating the operation of a transmitter, the calibrator regulates the loop current to a known value that the user selects. A 12 to 28 V loop supply must be available. Insert the test leads as shown below.

Simulate
Press to step output up/down in 25 % steps.

705 LOOP CALIBRATOR

or
Press to scroll up/down 0.01 mA. Hold down to scroll faster. For 0.001 mA steps, see "Pushbutton Functions."

Press to toggle Source or Simulate.

OFF SOURCE SIMULATE
mA SpanCheck

MEASURE VDC Loop Power

COM

+

Press simultaneously once for slow ramp twice for fast ramp three times for stepped ramp.

30 V dc Power max. supply

rt05f.eps

Auto Ramping the mA Output
Auto ramping allows you to continuously apply a varying current stimulus from the calibrator to a passive (sourcing) or active (simulate) loop while your hands remain free to test the transmitter's response. The calibrator produces a continuously repeating ramp in your choice of three waveforms:
· E 0 % - 100 % - 0 % 40-second smooth ramp · O 0 % - 100 % - 0 % 15-second smooth ramp · N 0 % - 100 % - 0 % Stair-step ramp in 25 % steps,
pausing 5 seconds at each step.
To exit ramping, press any button or turn the calibrator off.
Using the SpanCheckTM Function
The SpanCheckTM function checks the zero and span points of a transmitter in either Source or Simulate mode. To exit the SpanCheck function, press the SOURCE SIM MEAS key or the 25% key.

705 LOOP CALIBRATOR

Press simultaneously

to enter SpanCheck

mode and start at

zero (0 %).

Press

for span

(100 %).

Press

for zero

(0 %).

OFF SOURCE SIMULATE
mA SpanCheck

MEASURE VDC Loop Power

COM

+

Two-wire transmitter

rt02f.eps

Changing the Current Span
The calibrator's current output span has two settings:
· 4 mA = 0 %, 20 mA = 100 % (default) · 0 mA = 0 %, 20 mA = 100 % (optional)
To change and save the current output span in a nonvolatile memory (retained when the power is turned off), press U while turning on the calibrator to mA.
Measuring dc mA

705 LOOP CALIBRATOR

Measure

Press so that Measure is on display.

OFF SOURCE SIMULATE
mA SpanCheck

MEASURE VDC Loop Power

COM

+

rt03f.eps

Measuring dc mA with Loop Power
Loop power provides +24 V to power a transmitter and to read loop current simultaneously. To exit, turn the calibrator off or to V.

705 LOOP CALIBRATOR

Measure

Press and hold while turning on the calibrator to mA.

OFF SOURCE SIMULATE
mA SpanCheck

MEASURE VDC Loop Power

COM

+

+24 V output

Two-wire transmitter

rt06f.eps

Measuring dc Volts

705 LOOP CALIBRATOR

Measure

OFF SOURCE SIMULATE
SpanCheck

MEASURE VDC Loop Power

COM

+

Maintenance

WWarning

rt01f.eps

To avoid electric shock or personal injury:

· Do not allow water into the case.

· Remove any input signals prior to removing test leads and opening case.

· When servicing the calibrator, use only specified replacement parts.

For maintenance procedures not described in this sheet, contact a Fluke Service Center.

In Case of Difficulty Check the battery and test leads. Replace as needed. If the calibrator needs repair, contact a Fluke Service Center. If the calibrator is under warranty, see the warranty statement for terms. If the warranty has lapsed, the calibrator will be repaired and returned for a fixed fee.
Cleaning Periodically wipe the case with a damp cloth and detergent; do not use abrasives or solvents.
Calibration Calibrate your calibrator once a year to ensure that it performs according to its specifications. Call 1-800-526-4731 from the USA and Canada. In other countries, contact a Fluke Service Center.

Replacing the Battery
WWarning
To avoid false readings, which could lead to possible electric shock or personal injury, replace the battery as soon as the battery indicator (M) appears in the display.
rt07f.eps

Replacement Parts and Accessories

Item

Replacement Parts

Description

PN or Model No.

BT1

9 V battery, ANSI/NEDA

614487

1604A or IEC 6LR61

C10

Holster, Yellow

C10

MP85

Case top

665098

MP86

Case bottom

665109

H2

Case screw

832246

MP89

Non-skid foot

885884

MP92

Battery door

665106

S1

Keypad

665117

TL75

Test lead set

TL75

-

CD ROM

2088974

AC72

Alligator clips

AC72

TL20

Industrial test lead\ set

TL20

Qty. 1
1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 Option

MP85 S1

MP86

MP89 H2

BT1 MP92

CD-ROM

AC72 Alligator Clips

TL75 Test Lead Set

C10

rt10f.eps

Specifications
Specifications are based on a one year calibration cycle and apply from +18 °C to +28 °C unless stated otherwise. "Counts" means number of increments or decrements of the least significant digit.
DC Volts Input Range: + 28 V (+ 30 V max) Input Impedance: 1 M Accuracy: ± (0.025 % of reading + 2 counts)
DC mA Input Range: 24 mA Resolution: 0.001 mA Accuracy: ± (0.02 % of reading + 2 counts)
DC mA Output Range: 0 mA to 24 mA Accuracy: ± (0.02 % of reading + 2 counts) Source mode: Compliance:  1000  at 20 mA Simulate mode:
External loop voltage requirement: 24 V nominal, 30 V maximum, 12 V minimum Loop Power  24 V
Percent display -25 % to 125 %
Input/Output Protection Input/output protection on mA range: resettable, nonreplaceable 0.1 A fuse.

General Specifications Maximum voltage applied between any terminal and earth ground or between any two terminals: 30 V
Storage temperature: -40 °C to 60 °C
Operating temperature: -10 °C to 55 °C
Operating altitude: 3000 meters maximum
Temperature coefficient: ±0.005 % of range per °C for the temperature ranges -10 to 18 °C and 28 to 55 °C
Relative humidity: 95 % up to 30 °C, 75 % up to 40 °C, 45 % up to 50 °C, and 35 % up to 55 °C
Vibration: Random 2 g, 5 to 500 Hz
Shock: 1 meter drop test
Safety: Certified as compliant to CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 1010.1:1992. Complies with ANSI/ISA S82.01-1994.
Power requirements: Single 9 V battery (ANSI/NEDA 1604A or IEC 6LR61)
Battery life (typical): Source mode: 18 hours; 12 mA into 500 ; measure/simulate Mode: 50 hours
Size: 32 mm H x 87 mm W x 187 mm L (1.25 in H x 3.41 in W x 7.35 in L);
With holster and Flex-Stand: 52 mm H x 98 mm W x 201 mm L (2.06 in H x 3.86 in W x 7.93 in L)
Weight: 224 g (8 oz); With holster and Flex-Stand: 349 g (12.3 oz)



References

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