ComfortStar Split Inverter Air Conditioners

Service Manual

Indoor Unit Models: AHE32-18(322), AHE32-24(323), AHE32-36(324), AHE32-48(325), AHE32-60(326)

IMPORTANT NOTE: Read this manual carefully before operating your new air conditioning unit. Make sure to save this manual for future reference. Please check the applicable models, technical data, F-GAS (if any) and manufacturer information from the "Owner's Manual - Product Fiche" in the packaging of the outdoor unit.

Part 1: General Information

1 Product lineup

Model Capacity(Btu/h) Appearance
AHE32-18 18000

[Image of indoor unit]

AHE32-24 24000
AHE32-36 36000
AHE32-48 48000
AHE32-60 55000

2 Specifications

Indoor unit AHE32-18 AHE32-24 AHE32-36 AHE32-48 AHE32-60
Power Supply Rated Voltage 208/230V, 1Ph, 60Hz
Capacity 18000 Btu/h 24000 Btu/h 36000 Btu/h 48000 Btu/h 55000 Btu/h
Cooling Capacity Btu/h 18000 24000 36000 48000 55000
Heating Capacity Btu/h N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Indoor MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY A 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3
Indoor MAX.FUSE A 3 3 3 3 3
Indoor air flow (H/L) CFM 680/450 860/610 860/610 860/610 860/610
Indoor Noise level (H/L) dB(A) 38.5/34 42/38 42/38 42/38 42/38
N.A. Design pressure PSI 609/174 609/174 609/174 609/174 609/174
Unpacking (W×D×H) inch 17-33/64×21-1/32×45 20-55/64×26-37/64×48-5/8
Indoor unit Packing (W×D×H) inch 119/130 121/132 121/132 121/132 121/132
Net/Gross Weight lbs
Refrigerant pipe Liquid side/Gas side inch (3/8)/(1/2) (3/8)/(1/2) (3/8)/(5/8) (3/8)/(5/8) (3/8)/(5/8)
Connection wiring 485: AWG 25*3 Shielded, 24V: AWG 20
Comunication Type 24V/485
Throttle type Piston
Operating Temp. Range Cooling °F 62~90 62~90 62~90 62~90 62~90
Heating °F N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
SERVICE CODE 322 323 324 325 326

3 Dimensional drawings

[Diagram of indoor unit dimensions with labels A, B, C, D, E]

Indoor Unit Capacity Btu/h 18/24/36/48/60K
A mm 1145
inch 45
B mm 534
inch 21-1/32
C mm 445
inch 17-33/64
D mm 400
inch 15-3/4
E mm 260
Inch 10-15/64

4 Layout Functional Components

[Diagram of indoor unit with functional components labeled: Indoor control board, Terminal block for power cable, Terminal block for 24V thermostat, Wind wheel and volute assembly, Evaporator, Horizontal drain pan, Upflow drain pan]

Part 2: Wiring Diagram

1 Electric wiring diagram

[Wiring diagram showing connections for transformer, main board, sensors, power input, and thermostat]

Power input

To buzzer (Optional)

To thermostat

SW1 DIP switch selection (Indoor FAN speed)

SW1.1 SW1.2 High speed (Y1+Y2 OR W) Low speed (Y1 OR G)
OFF OFF 2 1
OFF ON 3 1
ON OFF 4 1
ON ON 5(Default) 1(Default)

SW2 DIP switch selection

OFF ON
SW2.1 24V Control RS485 Comm. Mode
SW2.2 Anti-Cold Air Delay Disable Anti-Cold Air Delay
SW2.3 T1 from main board T1 from thermostat
SW2.4 Indoor AC FAN Indoor ECM FAN

Wire Color Code

RD RED OR ORANGE
BL BLUE GN GREEN
BR BROWN GY GRAY
BK BLACK YE YELLOW
WH WHITE PR PURPLE

2 PCB

[Image of the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) with numbered components and ports]

No. Port Names and Definitions No. Port Names and Definitions
1 Fuse 10 Port for room temperature sensor T1
2 24V trans in from transformer 11 Port for indoor coil temperature sensor T2
3 Port to 24V thermostat(R/C) 12 Port for refrigerant concentration monitor
4 Port for electrical heater(reserved) 13 DIP Switch-SW2
5 Port for indoor fan motor 14 RS-485 communication port
6 Connect to "F" terminal of the terminal block 15 DIP Switch-SW1
7 Connect to indoor fan motor(optional) 16 Port to 24V thermostat(DH/B/Y2/Y1)
8 Connect to power supply-L2 17 Port to 24V thermostat(W2/W1/G)
9 220V trans out to transformer 18 Connect to power supply-L1

3 Low voltage wiring diagram

The following wiring diagrams are suitable for the Indoor Unit and Outdoor Unit with 24V thermostat.

Wiring for 1H and 1C thermostat (no heat pump system model)

[Wiring diagram for 1H and 1C thermostat]

Note: Because Y1 and Y2 are jumped, the indoor fan will only run in high stage.

Note: Any time the electric heat elements are active, the indoor fan will run in high stage.

Wiring for 1H and 1C thermostat (no heat pump system model)

[Wiring diagram for 1H and 1C thermostat]

Note: Because Y1 and Y2 are jumped, the indoor fan will only run in high stage.

Wiring for 2H and 1C thermostat (no heat pump system model)

[Wiring diagram for 2H and 1C thermostat]

Note: Because Y1 and Y2 are jumped, the indoor fan will only run in high stage.

Note: Any time the electric heat elements are active, the indoor fan will run in high stage.

Wiring for 2H and 2C thermostat (no heat pump system model)

[Wiring diagram for 2H and 2C thermostat]

Note: Y1 and Y2 here represents 2 stages of fan cooling only, the compressor modulates separately from the fan.

Note: Any time the electric heat elements are active, the indoor fan will run in high stage.

Wiring for 3H and 1C thermostat (no heat pump system model)

[Wiring diagram for 3H and 1C thermostat]

Note: Because Y1 and Y2 are jumped, the indoor fan will only run in high stage.

Note: Any time the electric heat elements are active, the indoor fan will run in high stage.

Wiring for 3H and 2C thermostat (no heat pump system model)

[Wiring diagram for 3H and 2C thermostat]

Note: Y1 and Y2 here represents 2 stages of fan cooling only, the compressor modulates separately from the fan.

Note: Any time the electric heat elements are active, the indoor fan will run in high stage.

Wiring for 4H and 2C thermostat (no heat pump system model)

[Wiring diagram for 4H and 2C thermostat]

Note: Y1 and Y2 here represents 2 stages of fan cooling only, the compressor modulates separately from the fan.

Note: Any time the electric heat elements are active, the indoor fan will run in high stage.

Control Logic:

Indoor unit connector

Connector Purpose Outdoor unit connector Purpose
R 24V Power Connection C Common
C Common Y Cooling
G Fan Control B Heating Reversing Valve
Y1 Low Cooling W Defrost Control
Y2 High Cooling
B Heating Reversing Valve
W1 Stage1 Electrical Heating
W2 Stage2 Electrical Heating
DH Dehumidification

Notes:

  1. DH wiring is optional and requires a thermostat with a humidistat. DH functions as Passive Dehumidification and will downstage the indoor fan to first stage. System will operate according to normal sequence of operations if DH wiring is absent.
  2. Dashed lines in the above thermostat wiring diagrams refer to optional wiring (wiring for Passive Dehumidification Function and/OR Electric Heat). For thermostat wiring please refer to the Owner's Manual of the thermostat.
  3. B wire must be used with heat pump system only, the reversing valve energizes in heating.

4 Electrical parameters

Capacity(Btu/h) 18K 24K 36K 48K 60K
Power (indoor) Phase 1 1 1 1 1
Frequency and Volt 208/230, 60Hz
Power (outdoor) Phase 1 1 1 1 1
Frequency and Volt 208/230, 60Hz
Indoor unit(A) 15 15 15 15 15
Max.Fuse Outdoor unit(A)
Indoor unit Powerline Line quantity 3 3 3 3 3
Line diameter (AWG) 16/1.5mm² 16/1.5mm² 16/1.5mm² 16/1.5mm² 16/1.5mm²
Outdoor unit Powerline Line quantity 3 3 3 3 3
Line diameter (AWG)
Outdoor unit Signal line Line quantity 3 3 3 3 3
Line diameter (AWG) 20/0.5mm² 20/0.5mm² 20/0.5mm² 20/0.5mm² 20/0.5mm²
Thermostat Signal line Line quantity / / / / /
Line diameter (AWG) 18/1.0mm² 18/1.0mm² 18/1.0mm² 18/1.0mm² 18/1.0mm²

Part 3: Diagnosis and Troubleshooting

1 Error code table

Error code Error definition
Flash for 2 times every 8 seconds T1 temperature sensor fault
Flash for 3 times every 8 seconds T2 temperature sensor fault
Flash for 4 times every 8 seconds R32 refrigerant concentration sensor fault
Flash for 5 times every 8 seconds R32 refrigerant leakage protection
Flash for 6 times every 8 seconds Anti-freeze protection
Flash for 7 times every 8 seconds Indoor unit EEPROM fault
Flash for 8 times every 8 seconds Indoor fan motor fault
Flash for 9 times every 8 seconds Communication error between outdoor and indoor unit
Flash for 10 times every 8 seconds Wired controller communication error

[Image of PCB with LED indicators labeled LED1 - power indicator and LED2 - system status indicator]

Note: In normal operation, LED1 and LED2 are steady on; when the system is standby, LED1 will be steady on, LED2 will flash slowly.

2 Troubleshooting

2.1 Safety Precautions

The following precautions here are quite important, so be sure to follow them carefully. Read these instructions carefully before installation. Keep this manual in a handy for future reference.

Failure to adhere to all precautionary measures listed in this section may result in personal injury, damage to the unit or to property, or in extreme cases, death.

WARNING ⚠️ Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION ⚠️ Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It is also used to alert against unsafe practices.

2.1.1 In case of Accidents or Emergency

WARNING ⚠️

CAUTION ⚠️

2.1.2 Information servicing (For flammable materials)

WARNING ⚠️

CAUTION ⚠️

2.1.3 Operation and Maintenance

WARNING ⚠️

Use a firm stool or step ladder according to manufacturer procedures when cleaning or maintaining the unit.

CAUTION ⚠️

2.2 T1/T2 temperature sensor fault troubleshooting

LED2 flashes for 2 times every 8 seconds indicates indoor unit T1 temperature sensor fault.

LED2 flashes for 3 times every 8 seconds indicates indoor unit T2 temperature sensor fault.

The unit stops running and LED2 flashes 2 or 3 times in each round.

Troubleshooting Flowchart:

Note: Measure sensor resistance. If the resistance is too low, the sensor has short-circuited. If the resistance is not consistent with the sensor's resistance characteristics table, the sensor has failed.

2.3 Refrigerant concentration sensor fault troubleshooting

LED2 flash for 4 times every 8 seconds indicates refrigerant concentration sensor fault (Only valid when connected to a refrigerant concentration sensor).

The unit stops running and LED2 flashes 4 times in each round.

Troubleshooting Flowchart:

2.4 Refrigerant leakage protection troubleshooting

LED2 flashes for 5 times every 8 seconds indicates refrigerant leakage protection (Only valid when connected to a refrigerant concentration sensor).

The unit stops running and error code is displayed on LED2 flashes 5 times in each round.

Troubleshooting Flowchart:

Note:

  1. Measure sensor resistance. If the resistance is too low, the sensor has short-circuited. If the resistance is not consistent with the sensor's resistance characteristics table, the sensor has failed.
  2. E2/E3 is applicable only when communication is established between the ComfortStar outdoor unit and the ComfortStar indoor unit via RS-485.

2.5 Anti-freeze protection troubleshooting

LED2 flashes 6 times every 8 seconds indicates anti-freeze protection.

The unit stops running and LED2 flashes 6 times in each round.

Troubleshooting Flowchart:

2.6 Indoor unit EEPROM fault troubleshooting

LED2 flashes for 7 times every 8 seconds indicates Indoor unit EEPROM fault.

The unit stops running and LED2 flashes 7 times in each round.

Troubleshooting Flowchart:

2.7 Indoor fan motor fault troubleshooting

LED2 flashes 8 times every 8 seconds indicates indoor fan motor fault.

The unit stops running and LED2 flashes 8 times in each round.

Troubleshooting Flowchart:

2.8 Communication error between outdoor and indoor unit troubleshooting

LED2 flashes 9 times every 8 seconds indicates communication error between outdoor and indoor unit.

The unit stops running and LED2 flashes 9 times in each round.

Troubleshooting Flowchart:

2.9 Wired controller communication error troubleshooting

LED2 flashes 10 times every 8 seconds indicates wired controller communication error.

The unit stops running and LED2 flashes 10 times in each round.

Troubleshooting Flowchart:

3. Temperature Sensor Resistance Characteristics

Room temperature sensor(T1) and condenser coil temperature sensor(T2) resistance characteristics.

Temperature (°C) Resistance (KΩ) Temperature (°C) Resistance (KΩ) Temperature (°C) Resistance (KΩ) Temperature (°C) Resistance (KΩ)
-25 144.266 15 16.079 55 2.841 95 0.708
-24 135.601 16 15.313 56 2.734 96 0.686
-23 127.507 17 14.588 57 2.632 97 0.666
-22 119.941 18 13.902 58 2.534 98 0.646
-21 112.867 19 13.251 59 2.44 99 0.627
-20 106.732 20 12.635 60 2.35 100 0.609
-19 100.552 21 12.05 61 2.264 101 0.591
-18 94.769 22 11.496 62 2.181 102 0.574
-17 89.353 23 10.971 63 2.102 103 0.558
-16 84.278 24 10.473 64 2.026 104 0.542
-15 79.521 25 10 65 1.953 105 0.527
-14 75.059 26 9.551 66 1.883
-13 70.873 27 9.125 67 1.816
-12 66.943 28 8.721 68 1.752
-11 63.252 29 8.337 69 1.69
-10 59.784 30 7.972 70 1.631
-9 56.524 31 7.625 71 1.574
-8 53.458 32 7.296 72 1.519
-7 50.575 33 6.982 73 1.466
-6 47.862 34 6.684 74 1.416
-5 45.308 35 6.401 75 1.367
-4 42.903 36 6.131 76 1.321
-3 40.638 37 5.874 77 1.276
-2 38.504 38 5.63 78 1.233
-1 36.492 39 5.397 79 1.191
0 34.596 40 5.175 80 1.151
1 32.807 41 4.964 81 1.113
2 31.12 42 4.763 82 1.076
3 29.528 43 4.571 83 1.041
4 28.026 44 4.387 84 1.007
5 26.608 45 4.213 85 0.974
6 25.268 46 4.046 86 0.942
7 24.003 47 3.887 87 0.912
8 22.808 48 3.735 88 0.883
9 21.678 49 3.59 89 0.855
10 20.61 50 3.451 90 0.828
11 19.601 51 3.318 91 0.802
12 18.646 52 3.191 92 0.777
13 17.743 53 3.069 93 0.753
14 16.888 54 2.952 94 0.73
Models: AHE32-18, AHE32-24, AHE32-36, AHE32-48, AHE32-60, AHE32-18 Light Commercial Mini Split Systems, AHE32-18, Light Commercial Mini Split Systems, Commercial Mini Split Systems, Mini Split Systems, Split Systems

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