User Manual for Nuvair models including: Pro VOC Alarm Volatile Organic Compound Analyzer, Pro VOC, Alarm Volatile Organic Compound Analyzer, Volatile Organic Compound Analyzer, Organic Compound Analyzer, Compound Analyzer, Analyzer
Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer Handheld | Nuvair
VOC Sensor Replacement | Nuvair
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DocumentDocumentUser Manual Nuvair Pro VOC Alarm Volatile Organic Compound Analyzer SKU 9651 (handheld version) 9652 (panel mount version) Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer If you have any questions about this equipment, please contact Nuvair Technical Support at: Nuvair 1600 Beacon Place Oxnard, CA 93033 USA Phone: Fax: Email: +1.805.815.4044 +1.805.486.0900 info@nuvair.com Hours: Monday through Friday 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM PT WARNING This User Manual contains important safety information and should always be available to those personnel operating this equipment. Read, understand, and retain all instructions before operating this equipment to prevent injury or equipment damage. Every effort was made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained within this manual; however, we retain the right to modify its contents without notice. Under Nuvair's system of continuous improvement, certain components may be updated or changed as higher quality or more efficient parts and assemblies become available. Nuvair will make every effort to update manuals as parts and functional aspects change. However, the look or location of components on your product may differ from those in this manual if improvements have been made that do not affect functionality or operational procedures. Units pictured may also be equipped with different options than those on your product. In this case, the basic operational and maintenance guidelines will still apply. If you have problems or questions after reading the manual, stop and call Nuvair at +1.805.815.4044 for information. Nuvair Page 2 www.Nuvair.com Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer 1. Introduction This manual will assist you in the proper set-up, operation, and maintenance of the Pro VOC (Volatile Organic Compound) analyzer. Be sure to read the entire manual. 1.1. Symbol Conventions This manual uses certain words and symbols to call your attention to conditions, practices or techniques that may directly affect your safety. Pay particular attention to information introduced by the following symbols or words: SYMBOL MEANING DANGER DESCRIPTION Indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which if not avoided, will result in serious personal injury or death. CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided, could result in serious personal injury or death. WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices. NOTICE Notifies people of installation, operation or maintenance information which is important but not hazard related. Nuvair Page 3 www.Nuvair.com Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer 2. System Description WARNING When using the analyzer for applications with mixed gases other than air, you must first obtain proper instruction from a certified diving instructor with a nationally recognized training agency qualified in mixed gas diving. Improper use of this analyzer may result in incorrect gas analysis which can lead to serious personal injury or death. WARNING Although the analyzer is a rugged instrument, careless handling or abuse may result in damage to the analyzer resulting in inaccurate gas analysis. Inaccurate gas analysis can lead to serious personal injury or death. WARNING Breathing gas must always be analyzed by two separate analyzers, with one used for gas production and one used for analysis after production. Never depend on a single analyzer during both gas production and delivery. If analyzer readings do not agree, both units must be recalibrated. Inaccurate gas analysis can lead to serious personal injury or death. The Nuvair Pro VOC Alarm is designed to detect the presence of a volatile organic compound (VOC). It can be connected to a gas compressor for continuous output reading, or it can monitor ambient air (using diffusion mode) and will alert personnel in case of dangerous VOC concentrations in the air. The Nuvair Pro VOC Alarm is a digital measurement instrument with two visible and audible alarms if VOC value is above or below set values. It is based on a state-of-the-art Photo Ionization Detector (PID) sensor with long-term stability and easy maintenance. It is possible to replace the internal lamp and calibrate the sensor without factory assistance. It is strongly suggested to check the analyzer's alarm function prior any use (bump test1). With a resolution of 0.01 ppm (parts per million), the Nuvair Pro VOC Alarm analyzer is designed to measure volatile organic compounds levels directly from pressurized sources or ambient air. The analyzer comes in either a handheld or panel mount configuration. It is powered by wall plug-in, rechargeable lithium-ion battery, or DIN rail. It includes an internally mounted sensor with audible alarm. The water-resistant case includes a digital display and controls that are environmentally sealed. The analyzer also has a 4-20 mA analog output for external devices. The analog output can activate an optional relay to automatically shutdown/start-up equipment or sound an external alarm when the analyzer alarm activates. The analyzer uses a flow adapter cap and flexible tubing to deliver sample gas to the sensor. Pressurized gases must be regulated to avoid damage to the analyzer. 1 "Bump tests" ensure analyzers go into alarm when sensors are exposed to gases that exceed the analyzer's setpoint. A bump test is not a calibration test, but rather a test to determine if the analyzer will alarm as expected. Nuvair Page 4 www.Nuvair.com Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer 2.1. Features · VOC analysis in gas mix (pressurized or ambient source). · 0.01 ppm (parts per million) resolution. · Readings in ppm and mg/m³ (milligram per cubic meter). · Sensor and analyzer auto-setting. · Adjustable calibration span value. · Calibration with certified span gas. · Calibration of zero with certified 0.0% VOC nitrogen sample gas. · Two user-customizable audible and visible alarms. · Full scale measurement range 20 ppm. · 4-20 mA analog output for external devices. · Open collector output. · Actual environmental temperature. · Numeric display of 50 mm × 35 mm. · Low battery indicator. · Powered by a wall plug-in power supply, rechargeable lithium-ion battery, or DIN rail. · Power consumption 35 mA ca (normal use) 90 mA ca (in alarm). · Simple battery and sensor replacement. · Dimensions: 4-1/8 × 2-1/2 × 1-3/4" (10.5 × 6.2 × 4.4 cm) Weight 160g (handheld version). Nuvair Page 5 www.Nuvair.com Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer 3. Calibration WARNING Improper calibration may result in the use of contaminated breathing gas mixtures, which may cause serious injury or death to the person. WARNING Calibration or use of the analyzer with a low battery may result in inaccurate readings. Inaccurate gas analysis can lead to serious personal injury or death. NOTICE If the analyzer has been subjected to a recent severe change in ambient temperature, allow it to stabilize for 10 minutes before calibration. WARNING When analyzer calibration is performed at different atmospheric conditions than the gas being measured, a calibration correction value may be required. Improper calibration may result in the use of incorrect breathing gas mixtures, which may cause serious injury or death to the person using the gas mixture. All the values are calculated assuming gas temperature of 21.11°C (70°F) at 1013 mbar (ambient pressure). Calibration and/or bump tests should be performed at the same temperature and humidity conditions as the gas being measured. This is not always possible, for example, in a tropical environment where dry breathing gas from a high-pressure scuba cylinder will be measured after analyzer calibration has been performed in the warm, humid ambient air. Under these conditions a calibration correction value may be required, as detailed in the Appendix, or dry air must be used for calibration. WARNING Obtain proper training before attempting special calibration procedures. Improper calibration may result in the use of incorrect breathing gas mixtures, which may cause serious injury or death to the person using the gas mixture. For calibrating the sensor at the Isobutylene span value, connect the sensor to the calibration gas for 23 minutes and wait until the reading is stable. Once the reading is stable, press <ON/OFF> and <CALIB> keys simultaneously for a few seconds. Known gas calibration is now complete. For calibrating the zero, flow pure synthetic air (certified sample gas with 0 PPB VOC content) on the sensor for at least 5 minutes or when the value reading is stable. Once the reading is stable, press <ON/OFF> and <PROG> keys simultaneously for a few seconds. Zero calibration is now complete. Nuvair Page 6 www.Nuvair.com Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer 4. Operation 4.1. To turn the Pro VOC Alarm on, press the <ON/OFF> key for a few seconds. The unit will power on. The analyzer is powered by a 9-volt battery. It is possible to connect the external power supply of 716 VDC. The analyzer can be connected to a gas source or can analyze ambient air. 4.2. The main page shows PPM (part per million) of Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) related to Isobutylene in the range 0.01 to 19.99 ppm. Pressing CALIB key it is displayed: · The Volt output of the battery (BAt) or the external power supply · The Ambient Temperature in °C (TEM) · The Sensor mV output (SnS) · The Milligram per Cube meter (MGM) of the VOC detected related to Isobutylene. 4.3. PROGRAMMING PAGES. Pressing the <PROG> key you will go to the programming pages (Pr): Correction Factor (CF), Molecular weight (MoL) Alarm1 (AL1), Alarm2 (AL2), Full scale (FSC), Span Gas Calibration Value (CAL). Press ON/OFF for changing the pages. · Correction Factor (CF) is the value of the target VOC to be detected related to Isobutylene. Set 1 for isobutylene. · Molecular weight (MoL) Is the Molecular weight of the target VOC to be detected. · Alarm 1 (AL1) sets the first PPM alarm threshold in PPM. · Alarm 2 (AL2) sets the second PPM alarm threshold in PPM. · Full scale value (FSC) sets the span output value of the instrument for the 4-20 mA output, if available. The value is related to PPM value that will be displayed at 20mA. · Span Gas Calibration Value (CAL) is the value of the span calibration gas generally related to PPM of Isobutylene. 4.4. For changing the digit value into any programming page, press <PROG> key. 4.5. For going to the next digit value, press <CALIB> key. 4.6. For saving the value and going to the next program page, press <ON/OFF> key. 4.7. At the end of the programming pages the unit displays <End>. DANGER Never expose gas sensors to pressure or you may cause damage and/or false readings. Damaged sensors will not provide accurate gas analysis. Most gas analyzers can be used to analyze a regulated gas sample flow, the contents of a gas cylinder, or the flow from a regulator. The flow rate of gas must equal 15 L/min. To produce this flow, a Flow Restrictor and Regulator may be required. A faulty Flow Restrictor can lead to a false analyzer reading. Flow Restrictors should be regularly tested with a Flow Meter. Inaccurate gas analysis can lead to serious personal injury or death. Nuvair Page 7 www.Nuvair.com Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer WARNING Gas, even under moderate pressures, can cause extreme bodily harm. Never allow any gas stream to be directed at any part of your body. 5. Maintenance 5.1. The Pro VOC Alarm warranty is 12 months. Please see Section 10 for full warranty information. 5.2. Should you have operational issues at any time, please contact Nuvair technical support at +1.805.815.4044 for assistance and trouble shooting. 5.3. To clean the Pro VOC Alarm, use a slightly damp soft cloth. 5.4. Although designed to be water-resistant, the Pro VOC Alarm should not be intentionally immersed in liquid or left outside unprotected. 5.5. The Pro VOC Alarm is built to resist the effects of day-to-day shocks and drops but remember it is a precision analyzer and should be looked after carefully to give long troublefree service. 5.6. Protect the Pro VOC Alarm from long periods of direct sunlight and do not subject it to high or low temperature extremes. 5.7. Battery Replacement: To replace the rechargeable Lithium-ion battery: 1. Remove flow adapter cap. 2. Remove four screws from analyzer faceplate. 3. Remove back of case from faceplate. 4. Disconnect battery connector. 5. Remove old battery and replace with new battery. 6. Replace front cover. Make sure not to pinch wires. 7. Reinstall screws. 8. Replace flow adapter cap. 9. Charge battery. 10. Turn analyzer on. 11. Check calibration. NOTICE Be sure to dispose of spent, leaking, or damaged batteries properly, according to local regulations. Nuvair Page 8 www.Nuvair.com Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer 5.8. Sensor Replacement: To replace the VOC sensor: 1. Remove flow adapter cap. 2. Remove four screws from analyzer faceplate. 3. Remove back of case from faceplate. 4. Disconnect sensor electrical connector. 5. Remove old sensor from case by unscrewing. 6. Replace with new sensor. 7. Connect new sensor electrical connector. 8. Replace front cover. Make sure not to pinch wires. 9. Reinstall screws. 10. Replace flow adapter cap. 11. Turn analyzer on. 12. Check calibration. CAUTION Be sure to dispose of spent, leaking, or damaged VOC sensors properly, according to local regulations. DANGER Do not swallow (ingest) sensor contents or the sensor itself as it may cause severe injury or death. If contents of the sensor or the sensor is swallowed, seek medical attention immediately. Nuvair Page 9 www.Nuvair.com Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer 6. Replacement and Optional Parts The following replacement and optional parts for your Nuvair Pro VOC Alarm analyzer are available for purchase at Nuvair.com. Replacement Sensor: SKU 9512 Handheld Analyzer Watertight Carrying Case: SKU 406UK SMART START Module for Nuvair Pro Alarm Analyzers: SKU PRO-ALARM-SS-PCB FAILSAFE Module for Nuvair Pro Alarm Analyzers: SKU SS-PCB-GEN2 L-ion Battery: SKU T-800-7.4 Custom International Smart Charger for Li-ion Batteries: SKU SP-C2S3A Power Supply for Nuvair Pro Alarm Analyzers without Battery: SKU 12-052 Tubing for Nuvair Pro Analyzer Flow Adapter Cap: SKU 51075K246 Nuvair Page 10 www.Nuvair.com 7. Troubleshooting SYMPTOM Battery symbol No display Zero reading Reading erratic Reading does not change when calibration knob is turned Display segments missing Will not calibrate Reading drifts REASON Low Battery Switched off Bad connection Sensor disconnected Sensor expired Pressure on sensor Radio transmission Sensor old or faulty Condensation on sensor. Faulty connections Sensor failure Display faulty Sensor faulty Sensor not in air High altitude Rapid temperature change Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer SOLUTION Change the battery Switch on Check display connection Check battery connection Check connection Change sensor Check flow Move unit away Change sensor Dry in air Check connections Change sensor Return to dealer Change sensor Check flow adapter Use altitude calibration procedure Stabilize temperature & recalibrate Nuvair Page 11 www.Nuvair.com Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer 8. Appendix 8.1. VOC Values See Addendum at the end of this User Manual for a 21-page Pro VOC Correction Factors table. Below are some values of VOC related to isobutylene: · Isobutylene CF 1 · Alkanes CF 1.2 · Mineral oil CF 0.8 · TAC Total Aromatic Hydrocarbons CF 0.5 · TVOC Total Volatile Organic Compounds CF 1 · Petroleum ether ligroin, VM&P naphtha, benzine CF 0.9 · Hydrogen sulphide CF 4 The molecular weight of the above compounds: · Isobutylene 56.106 g/mol · Alkanes from 86 to 142 g/mol (used the average) · Mineral oil 120 g/mol · TAC Total Aromatic Hydrocarbons 150-200 g/mol · TVOC Total Volatile Organic Compounds 100 g/mol · Petroleum ether ligroin, VM&P naphtha, benzine 125 g/mol · Hydrogen sulfide 34 g/mol Nuvair Page 12 www.Nuvair.com Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer 8.2. 4-20mA Connections (if available) In the rear of the instrument (if equipped with this feature) there is a jack for the 4-20 mA output. Insert the external signal plug into the jack. For connections refer to the following diagram. WARNING The external plug should be connected and disconnected when the analyzer is powered off or the analyzer will power off automatically. 8.3. Open Collector Connections (if available) In the rear of the analyzer (if equipped with this feature) there is a jack for the Open Collector output. Insert the external signal plug into the jack. For connections, refer to the following diagram. Nuvair Page 13 www.Nuvair.com Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer 9. Nuvair Pro VOC Alarm Warranty Nuvair extends a limited warranty, which warrants the Pro VOC Alarm to be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service for one year (12 months). The Pro VOC Alarm sensor is warranted according to the pro-rated terms as set forth below. This warranty is non-transferable. Nuvair will, at its discretion and according to the terms as set forth within, replace or repair any materials which fail under normal use and service and do not exhibit any signs of improper maintenance, misuse, accident, alteration, weather damage, tampering, or use for any other than the intended purpose. Determination of failure is the responsibility of Nuvair, which will work together with the customer to adequately address warranty issues. When any materials are repaired or replaced during the warranty period, they are warranted only for the remainder of the original warranty period. This warranty shall be void and Nuvair shall have no responsibility to repair or replace damaged materials resulting directly or indirectly from the use of repair or replacement parts not approved by Nuvair. Prorated Terms: Nuvair warrants the VOC sensor for a period of twelve (12) months from date of purchase. The warranty covers the sensor only. A warranty registration card, supplied with system documentation, must be filled out and submitted to Nuvair for the warranty to be registered. If the warranty registration card is not received within ten (10) days of purchase, the warranty will begin with the date of manufacture by Nuvair. Maintenance Items Any materials which are consumed, or otherwise rendered not warrantable due to processes applied to them, are considered expendable and are not covered under the terms of this policy. This includes the rechargeable battery used in the Pro VOC Alarm. Return Policy Application for warranty service can be made by contacting Nuvair during regular business hours and requesting a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number. Materials that are found to be defective must be shipped, freight pre-paid, to the Nuvair office in Oxnard, California (USA). Upon inspection and determination of failure, Nuvair shall exercise its options under the terms of this policy. Warranty serviced materials will be returned to the customer via Nuvair's preferred shipping method, at Nuvair's expense. Any expedited return shipping arrangements to be made at customer's expense must be specified in advance. Limitation of Warranty and Liability Repair, replacement, or refund in the manner and within the time provided shall constitute Nuvair's sole liability and the Purchaser's exclusive remedy resulting from any nonconformity or defect. Nuvair shall not in any event be liable for any damages, whether based on contract, warranty, negligence, strict liability or otherwise, including without limitation any consequential, incidental, or special damages, arising with respect to the equipment or its failure to operate, even if Nuvair has been advised of the possibility thereof. Nuvair makes no other warranty or representation of any kind, except that of title, and all other warranties, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are hereby expressly disclaimed. No salesperson or other representative of Nuvair has authority to make any warranties. Nuvair Page 14 www.Nuvair.com Nuvair Pro VOC Correction Factors The Nuvair Pro VOC Alarm analyzer sensor is calibrated using isobutylene, but the PID (Photo Ionization Detector) is a broadband VOC detector, with a sensitivity that differs for each VOC. If you know what VOC you are measuring, then the table below will allow you to calculate the concentration for your specific VOC. Remember, these are approximate values, so for best accuracy you should calibrate with the relevant VOC. The table includes six columns: 1 Gas/VOC The most common name for the VOC. If you can not find the name of your VOC of concern, please email the Nuvair sales team at info@nuvair.com for assistance. 2 CAS No. You can find the VOC using the CAS No.: Ask your supplier. 3 Formula To assist in identifying the VOC. 4 Relative Response/ Correction Factor (CF) Also called the Response Factor (RF). Multiply the displayed concentration by the Relative Response/ CF/ RF to calculate the actual concentration of the VOC. 5 Relative sensitivity (%) This is the inverse of the correction factor, specifying the percent response of the VOC, relative to isobutylene. If less than 100%, then the VOC is less responsive than isobutylene; if the relative sensitivity is greater than 100%, then the VOC is more responsive than isobutylene. Relative sensitivity (%) is specified the same way as cross sensitivity for toxic gas sensors. 6 Minimum Detection Level (MDL) Also called Minimum Detectable Quantity (MDQ). Typical lowest concentration that can be detected. The PID AH2 has greater sensitivity than the PID A12, so the MDL for the PID AH2 will be much less than the MDL for the PID A12. The Relative Response/ CF/ RF is measured in dry air; high humidity will reduce this factor by 30% to 50%, so the CF/ RF should be increased in high humidities. VOC Response The PID can not measure all VOCs or gases: two types of VOCs are not measured: NR: No response. The lamp does not ionize the VOC and the VOC cannot be measured. NV: The vapor pressure of the VOC at 20°C is less than a few ppm, so this Semi Volatile Organic Compound (SVOC) cannot be measured. NA: Not available Occasionally you will be measuring a mixture of VOCs. If the total concentration is within the linear range of your PID, then it is reasonable to assume that the concentrations are additive without interference between the different VOCs. Remember that if you are measuring a combination of VOCs, then accurate measurement of one of these VOCs will be difficult; without careful data analysis, you will get only a CF averaged measurement*. Be cautious when reporting actual VOC concentration if you know that there may be several VOCs present. Balance Gas The relative response is measured in laboratory air, with 20.9% oxygen, balance nitrogen. Some gases absorb UV light without causing any PID response (e.g. methane, ethane). In ambient atmospheres where these gases are present, the measured concentration of target gas will be less than is actually present. Methane absorbs UV strongly, so for accurate measurements in methane containing atmospheres, calibrate with a calibration gas containing the expected methane concentration. 50% LEL methane reduces the reading by up to 50%. Gases such as nitrogen and helium do not absorb UV and do not affect the relative response. The correction factor for a gas mix containing PID detectable gases A, B, CB with response factors RF(A), RF(B), RF(C), in relative proportions a: b: cB is given by: CF(mix) = 1 / [(a/CF(A) + b/CF(B) + c/CF(C)B] Nuvair Page 15 www.Nuvair.com Accuracy of the Table This table is for indication only. Table accuracy is 1 to 2 digits only, so when calculating concentration for a specific VOC, specify to 1 or 2 digits only. Index Chemical name 1 Acetaldehyde 2 Acetamide 3 Acetic acid 4 Acetic anhydride 5 Acetoin 6 Acetone 7 Acetone cyanohydrin 8 Acetonitrile 9 Acetophenone 10 Acetyl bromide 11 Acetylene 12 Acetylglycine, N 13 Acrolein 14 Acrylic Acid 15 Acrylonitrile 16 Alkanes, n , C6+ 17 Allyl acetoacetate 18 Allyl alcohol 19 Allyl bromide 20 Allyl chloride 21 Allyl glycidyl ether 22 Allyl propyl disulfide 23 Ammonia 24 Amyl acetate 25 Amyl alcohol 26 Amyl alcohol, tert 27 Anethole 28 Aniline 29 Anisole 30 Anisyl aldehyde 31 Argon 32 Arsine 33 Asphalt, petroleum fumes 34 Benzaldehyde 35 Benzene 36 Benzene thiol 37 Benzoic acid 38 Benzonitrile 39 Benzoquinone, o 40 Benzoquinone, p 41 Benzoyl bromide 42 Benzyl 2 phenylacetate 43 Benzyl acetate 44 Benzyl alcohol Alternative name 3 hydroxybutanone 2 propanone methyl phenyl ketone ethyne Prop 2 enal 3 bromopropene 3 chloropropene thiophenol cyanobenzene Formula C2H4O C2H5NO C2H4O2 C4H6O3 C4H8O2 C3H6O C4H7NO CH3CN C8H8O C2H3BrO C2H2 C4H7NO3 C3H4O C3H4O2 C3H3N CnH2n+2 C7H10O3 C3H6O C3H5Br C3H5Cl C6H10O2 C6H12S2 NH3 C7H14O2 C5H12O C5H12O C10H12O C6H7N C7H8O C8H8O2 Ar AsH3 C7H6O C6H6 C6H5SH C7H6O2 C7H5N C6H4O2 C6H4O2 C7H5BrO C15H14O2 C9H10O2 C7H8O Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 75 07 0 10.23 NR 5.5 2.2 25 60 35 5 9.69 NA 2 NA 64 19 7 10.66 NR 28 4 180 108 24 7 10.14 NA 4 2 20 513 86 0 ~9.8 NA 1 NA 67 64 1 9.69 1.2 1.17 1.7 5 75 86 5 11.09 NR NR 1 75 05 8 12.20 NR NR 100 98 86 2 9.29 NA 0.6 NA 506 96 7 10.24 NR 8 1.5 74 86 2 11.40 NR NR 2 543 24 8 9.40 NA 2 NA 107 02 8 10.22 NA 3.2 1.2 20 79 10 7 10.60 NR 21 3 15 107 13 1 10.91 NR NR 1.6 N/A ~10 NA 1.2 NA 1118 84 9 ~10 NR 1.5 NA 107 18 6 9.63 4 2.3 1.1 10 106 95 6 9.96 NA 3 NA 107 05 1 10.05 NA 4.5 0.7 20 106 92 3 ~10 NA 0.8 NA 2179 59 1 ~8.5 NA 0.4 NA 7664 41 7 10.18 NA 8.5 5.7 40 628 63 7 9.90 9 1.8 0.64 10 71 41 0 10.00 10 2.6 0.75 15 75 85 4 9.80 2.8 1.5 1.01 104 46 1 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 62 53 3 7.70 0.8 0.5 NA 3 100 66 3 8.21 0.59 0.59 0.57 2 123 11 5 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 7440 37 1 15.76 NA NR NR 7784 42 1 9.89 NA 2.5 3 15 8052 42 4 ~9 NA 1 NA 5 100 52 7 9.49 0.9 0.7 0.9 5 71 43 2 9.24 0.54 0.5 0.53 3 108 98 5 8.32 0.8 0.7 NA 4 65 85 0 9.30 NA 0.7 NA 100 47 0 9.62 0.8 0.7 2 4 583 63 1 9.30 NA 1 NA 106 51 4 10.01 NA 1 NA 618 32 6 9.65 NA 2 NA 102 16 9 ~9 NA 0.5 NA 140 11 4 ~9 NA 0.6 NA 100 51 6 8.26 1.6 1 1.3 6 480 3615 400 70 400 275 200 450 850 180 320 50 50 250 100 85 50 70 70 125 Nuvair Page 16 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 45 Benzyl chloride 46 Benzyl 2 (dimethylamino) 4' morpholinobutyrophenone, 2 47 Benzyl formate 48 Benzyl isobutyrate 49 Benzyl nitrile 50 Benzylamine 51 Biphenyl 52 Bisphenol A diglycidyl diacrylate 53 Borneol 54 Boron trifluoride 55 Bromine 56 Bromine pentafluoride 57 Bromo 2,2 dimethylpropane, 1 58 Bromo 2 chloroethane, 1 59 Bromo 2 methylpentane, 1 60 Bromoacetone 61 Bromoacetylene 62 Bromobenzene 63 Bromobutane, 1 64 Bromobutane, 2 65 Bromochloromethane 66 Bromocyclohexane 67 Bromoethane 68 Bromoethanol, 2 69 Bromoethyl methyl ether, 2 70 Bromofluoromethane 71 Bromoform 72 Bromopentane, 1 73 Bromopropane, 1 74 Bromopyridine, 3 75 Bromopyridine, 4 76 Bromotrifluoromethane 77 Bromotrimethylsilane 78 But 2 ynal 79 But 3 ynal 80 Butadiene diepoxide, 1,3 81 Butadiene, 1,3 82 Butane, n 83 Butanedione, 2,3 84 Butanoic acid 85 Butanol, 1 86 Butanol, 2 87 Buten 3 ol, 1 88 Butene nitrile, 3 89 Butene, 1 90 Butene, 2 Alternative name IHT PI 910, Irgacure 369, Lancure369 Formula C7H7Cl C23H30N2O2 C8H8O2 C11H14O2 C8H7N C7H9N C12H10 Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 100 44 7 9.14 0.7 0.7 0.58 3 55 119313 12 1 NV NV NV 104 57 4 9.32 NA 0.8 0.66 5 77 103 28 6 ~9 NA 0.5 NA 140 29 4 9.39 NA 1 NA 100 46 9 7.56 NA 0.6 NA 92 52 4 8.23 0.6 0.4 NA 2 40 Bisphenol A epichlorohydrin acrylate, (C15H16O2)x.(C3H5ClO)x.x(C3H4O2) 55818 57 0 NA NA NA neopentyl bromide tribromomethane n pentyl bromide n propyl bromide biacetyl, diacetyl C10H18O 507 70 0 ~9 NA 0.8 NA BF3 7637 07 2 15.50 NR NR NR Br2 7726 95 6 10.55 NR 15 0.74 100 BrF5 7789 30 2 13.17 NR NR NR C5H11Br 630 17 1 10.04 NA 2 NA C2H4BrCl 107 04 0 10.57 NR 3 0.44 C6H13Br 25346 33 2 10.09 NA 2 NA C3H5BrO 598 31 2 9.73 NA 1 NA C2HBr 593 61 3 10.31 NR 4 NA C6H5Br 108 86 1 8.98 0.32 0.32 0.34 4 C4H9Br 109 65 9 10.13 14 1.6 0.6 C4H9Br 78 76 2 10.01 1.6 0.97 0.62 CH2ClBr 74 97 5 10.77 NR NR NA C6H11Br 108 85 0 9.87 NA 2 NA C2H5Br 74 96 4 10.29 NR 1.6 0.79 25 C2H5BrO 540 51 2 10.00 NA 2 NA C3H7OBr 6482 24 2 10.00 NA 2.5 2 15 CH2FBr 373 52 4 ~11 NR NR NA CHBr3 75 25 2 10.48 NR 2.8 0.5 15 C5H11Br 110 53 2 10.10 3.5 1.1 0.47 C3H7Br 106 94 5 10.18 70 1.5 0.7 7 C5H4BrN 625 55 1 9.75 NA 2 NA C5H4BrN 1120 87 2 9.94 NA 2 NA CF3Br 75 63 8 11.78 NR NR NA C3H9BrSi 2857 97 8 10.00 NA 2 NA C4H4O 1119 19 3 10.20 NA 3 NA C4H4O 52844 23 2 9.85 NA 1.5 NA C4H6O2 1464 53 5 10.00 NA 4 1.2 20 C4H6 106 99 0 9.07 0.8 0.8 1.1 4 C4H10 106 97 8 10.63 NR 40 1.5 230 C4H6O2 431 03 8 9.56 0.87 0.84 1 C4H8O2 107 92 6 10.17 NA 5 NA C4H10O 71 36 3 10.04 25 3.9 1 20 C4H10O 78 92 2 10.10 8 3 1.2 C4H8O 598 32 3 9.50 3 1.8 1.3 6 C4H5N 109 75 1 10.20 NA ~3 NA C4H8 106 98 9 9.58 NA 1.5 NA 7 C4H8 107 01 7 9.10 NA 1.3 NA 2000 70 500 250 280 130 400 80 4600 400 115 130 Nuvair Page 17 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 91 Butene, cis 2 92 Butene, trans 2 93 Butenoic acid, 3 94 Butoxyethanol, 2 95 butoxyethoxyethanol 96 Butoxyethylacetate, 2 97 Butyl acetate 98 Butyl acetate, sec 99 Butyl acetate, tert 100 Butyl acrylate 101 Butyl butyrate 102 Butyl chloride 103 Butyl chloroformate 104 Butyl cyclohexan 1 ol, 4 tert 105 Butyl cyclohexyl acetate, 2 tert 106 Butyl ether, n 107 Butyl glycidyl ether 108 Butyl iodide 109 Butyl isocyanate 110 Butyl lactate 111 Butyl mercaptan, n 112 Butyl mercaptan, tert 113 Butyl methacrylate 114 Butyl propionate, n 115 Butylamine, n 116 Butylamine, sec 117 Butylamine, tert 118 Butylbenzene 119 Butylbenzene, sec 120 Butylbenzene, tert 121 Butylene carbonate, 1,2 122 Butylphenol, o sec 123 Butyn 1 ol, 2 124 Butyn 2 one 125 Butyraldehyde 126 Butyrolactone, gamma 127 Butyronitrile 128 Butyryl chloride 129 Camphene 130 Camphor 131 Carbon dioxide 132 Carbon disulfide 133 Carbon monoxide 134 Carbon suboxide 135 Carbon tetrabromide 136 Carbon tetrachloride 137 Carbonyl fluoride 138 Carbonyl sulfide Alternative name Butyl Cellosolve® ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate chlorobutane 4 t butylcyclohexanol 2 t butylcyclohexylacetate bibutyl ether iodobutane n butyl mercaptan 4 ethyl 1,3 dioxolan 2 one tetrabromomethane R 10, tetrachloromethane Formula C4H8 C4H8 C4H6O2 C6H14O2 C8H18O3 C8H16O3 C6H12O2 C6H12O2 C6H12O2 C7H12O2 C8H16O2 C4H9Cl C5H9ClO2 C10H20O C12H22O2 C8H18O C7H14O2 C4H9I C5H9NO C7H14O3 C4H10S C4H10S C8H14O2 C7H14O2 C4H11N C4H11N C4H11N C10H14 C10H14 C10H14 C5H8O3 C10H14O C4H6O C4H4O C4H8O C4H6O2 C4H7N C4H7ClO C10H16 C10H16O CO2 CS2 CO C3O2 CBr4 CCl4 COF2 COS Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 590 18 1 9.13 NA 1.3 NA 624 64 6 9.13 NA 1.3 NA 107 93 7 9.75 NA 2 NA 111 76 2 8.68 NA 1.1 0.62 6 110 112 34 5 ~9 NA 1 NA 112 07 2 ~9.8 NA 3 NA 123 86 4 9.91 12 2.5 0.8 10 240 105 46 4 9.91 5.5 1.8 0.8 540 88 5 ~9.7 1.65 1.05 0.83 141 32 2 ~9.6 NA 1.5 0.6 8 150 109 21 7 ~9.7 NA 1.8 NA 109 69 3 10.67 NR NR 1.5 592 34 7 ~10.4 NR 3.2 NA 98 52 2 ~8.8 NA 1.4 NA 88 41 5 ~10 NA 0.9 NA 142 96 1 9.28 1.1 0.82 0.42 2426 08 6 ~10 NA 2 NA 542 69 8 9.23 NA 1 NA 111 36 4 10.14 NA 2.5 NA 138 22 7 9.80 NA 2.5 NA 15 250 109 79 5 9.15 NA 0.5 2 3 50 75 66 1 9.03 NA 0.4 NA 97 88 1 ~9.5 NA 1 NA 590 01 2 ~9.7 4 1.9 0.8 109 73 9 8.71 NA 1 0.7 5 100 513 49 5 8.70 NA 0.9 NA 5 90 75 64 9 8.64 1.5 1.2 1.1 104 51 8 8.69 0.45 0.5 NA 135 98 8 8.68 0.4 0.4 NA 98 06 6 8.69 0.4 0.4 NA 4437 85 8 ~10.4 NR 18 3.8 89 72 5 7.80 NA 0.9 NA 764 01 2 9.78 NA 1.5 NA 1423 60 5 10.17 NA 3 NA 123 72 8 9.86 1.9 1.7 1.2 96 48 0 10.26 NA 15 NA 109 74 0 11.67 NR NR 2 141 75 3 ~10.4 NR 3 NA 565 00 4 8.86 0.4 0.5 NA 2 45 76 22 2 8.76 NA 0.4 NA 124 38 9 13.77 NR NR NR 0 0 75 15 0 10.08 1.3 1.4 0.3 7 140 630 08 0 14.01 NR NR NR 0 0 504 64 3 10.60 NR 10 NA 558 13 4 10.31 NR 3 NA 15 300 56 23 5 11.47 NR NR 1.7 353 50 4 13.02 NR NR NR 463 58 1 11.18 NR NR 0.4 Nuvair Page 18 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 139 Carene 140 Carvacrol 141 Carvone, R 142 Caryophyllene 143 Chloramine 144 Chlorine 145 Chlorine dioxide 146 Chlorine trifluoride 147 Chloro 1,1,1,2 tetrafluoroethane, 2 148 Chloro 1,1,1 trifluoroethane, 2 149 Chloro 1,1,2,2 tetrafluoroethane, 1 150 Chloro 1,1,2 trifluoroethane, 1 151 Chloro 1,1 difluoroethane, 1 152 Chloro 1,1 difluoroethane, 2 153 Chloro 1,1 difluoroethene, 2 154 Chloro 1,2,2 trifluoroethane, 1 155 Chloro 1 fluoroethane, 1 156 Chloro 2 fluoroethane, 1 157 Chloro 2 propanone, 1 158 Chloroacetaldehyde 159 Chlorobenzene 160 Chlorobutane, 1 161 Chlorobutane, 2 162 Chlorocyclohexane 163 Chlorodifluoromethane 164 Chloroethane 165 Chloroethanol, 2 166 Chloroethyl methyl ether, 2 167 Chlorofluoromethane 168 Chloroform 169 Chloromethane 170 Chloromethoxyethane 171 Chloropentafluoroethane 172 Chloroprene 173 Chloropyridine, 2 174 Chlorostyrene, o 175 Chlorotoluene, m 176 Chlorotoluene, o 177 Chlorotoluene, p 178 Chlorotrifluoroethylene 179 Chlorotrifluoromethane 180 Cinnamic aldehyde 181 Cinnamyl acetate 182 Cinnamyl alcohol 183 Citral 184 Citronellal 185 Citronellol Alternative name monochloramine R 124 R 133a R 124a R 133b R 142b R 142 R 1122 R 133 R 151a R 151 2 chloroethanal ethylene chlorohydrin chloromethyl ethyl ether 2 chlorobuta 1,3 diene Chlorotoluene, 3 Chlorotoluene, 2 Chlorotoluene, 4 R 1113 Formula C10H16 C10H14O C10H14O C15H24 ClH2N Cl2 ClO2 ClF3 C2HClF4 C2H2ClF3 C2HClF4 C2H2ClF3 C2H3ClF2 C2H3ClF2 C2HClF2 C2H2ClF3 C2H4ClF C2H4ClF C3H5ClO C2H3OCl C6H5Cl C4H9Cl C4H9Cl C6H11Cl CHClF2 C2H5Cl C2H5ClO C3H7ClO CH2ClF CHCl3 CH3Cl C3H7ClO C2ClF5 C4H5Cl C5H4ClN C8H7Cl C7H7Cl C7H7Cl C7H7Cl C2ClF3 CClF3 C8H8O C11H12O2 C9H10O C10H16O C10H18O C10H20O Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 13466 78 9 8.40 NA 0.5 NA 499 75 2 ~9 NA 0.8 NA 6485 40 1 9.77 1.5 1.6 1.7 5 13877 93 5 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 10599 90 3 9.85 NA 2 NA 7782 50 5 11.48 NR NR 1 10049 04 4 10.36 NR NR NR 5 7790 91 2 12.65 NR NR NA 2837 89 0 ~12 NR NR NR 75 88 7 ~12 NR NR NR 354 25 6 ~12 NR NR NR 421 04 5 ~12 NR NR NR 75 68 3 11.98 NR NR NR 338 65 8 ~11.9 NR NR NR 359 10 4 9.80 NA 1.5 NA 431 07 2 ~12 NR NR NR 1615 75 4 ~11.7 NR NR 1 762 50 5 ~11.7 NR NR 1 78 95 5 9.92 NA 1 NA 107 20 0 10.16 NA 3 NA 108 90 7 9.07 0.5 0.45 0.47 2 109 69 3 10.64 NR 10 0.74 78 86 4 10.57 NR 5.8 1 542 18 7 10.10 20 2 0.5 75 45 6 12.45 NR NR NR 75 00 3 10.97 NR NR 1.1 107 07 3 10.50 NR 10 1 50 627 42 9 10.25 NA 2.6 NA 13 593 70 4 11.71 NR NR NA 67 66 3 11.42 NR NR 3.5 74 87 3 11.28 NR NR 0.74 3188 13 4 10.30 NR 4 NA 76 15 3 12.96 NR NR NR 126 99 8 8.79 NA 1.3 NA 16 109 09 1 9.00 NA 1 NA 2039 87 4 ~8.5 NA 0.4 NA 108 41 8 8.70 NA 0.5 NA 3 95 49 8 8.83 NA 0.5 0.6 2 106 43 4 8.69 0.3 0.4 0.2377 79 38 9 9.81 NA 1 1 5 75 72 9 12.60 NR NR NA 104 55 2 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 21040 45 9 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 104 54 1 8.10 NA 0.4 NA 5392 40 5 ~8.7 3.4 1.7 1.7 5 106 23 0 ~9 NA 0.9 NA 26489 01 0 ~8.5 NA 1 NA 5 100 100 50 1000 250 320 50 50 100 100 100 Nuvair Page 19 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 186 Citronellol acetate 187 Citronellol formate 188 Citronellyl isobutyrate 189 Coumarin 190 Creosote 191 Cresol, m 192 Cresol, o 193 Cresol, p 194 Cresyl acetate, p 195 Cresyl ethyl ether, p 196 Cresyl methyl ether 197 Crotonaldehyde 198 Crotonyl alcohol 199 Cyanamide 200 Cyanogen bromide 201 Cyanogen chloride 202 Cycloalkanes 203 Cyclobutanone 204 Cyclobutene 205 Cycloheptane 206 Cyclohex 2 enedione, 1,4 207 Cyclohexane 208 Cyclohexanethiol 209 Cyclohexanol 210 Cyclohexanone 211 Cyclohexene 212 Cyclohexyl acetate 213 Cyclohexylamine 214 Cyclooctadiene 215 Cyclopentadiene 216 Cyclopentane 217 Cyclopentanone 218 Cyclopentene 219 Cyclopentene 1,3 dione, 4 220 Cyclopropylamine 221 Cymene, p 222 Decahydronaphthalene 223 Decanal 224 Decane, n 225 Decanol 226 Decyne, 1 227 Desfluorane 228 Deuterium oxide 229 Diacetone alcohol 230 Diazine, 1,2 231 Diazine, 1,3 232 Dibenzoyl peroxide Alternative name 3 methylphenol 2 methylphenol 4 methylphenol 4 isopropyltoluene decalin 2 (difluoromethoxy) 1,1,1,2 tetrafluoroethane 4 hydroxy 4 methyl pentan 2 one 1,2 diazabenzene 1,3 diazabenzene Formula C12H22O2 C11H20O2 C14H26O2 C9H6O2 n/a C7H8O C7H8O C7H8O C9H10O2 C9H12O C8H10O C4H6O C4H8O CH2N2 CNBr CNCl N/A C4H6O C4H6 C7H14 C6H6O2 C6H12 C6H12S C6H12O C6H10O C6H10 C8H14O2 C6H13N C8H12 C5H6 C5H10 C5H8O C5H8 C5H4O2 C3H7N C10H14 C10H18 C10H20O C10H22 C10H22O C10H18 C3H2F6O D2O C6H12O2 C4H4N2 C4H4N2 C14H10O4 Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 150 84 5 ~9 NA 1.5 NA 105 85 1 ~9 NA 1.5 NA 97 89 2 ~9 NA 0.9 NA 91 64 5 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 8021 39 4 ~9 NA 1 NA 108 39 4 8.36 1.5 2.2 0.8 5 105 95 48 7 8.14 1.5 1.1 NA 5 105 106 44 5 8.31 1.5 1.1 NA 5 105 140 39 6 8.60 NA 1 NA 622 60 6 ~9 NA 0.8 NA 104 93 8 ~9 NA 0.8 NA 4170 30 3 9.73 NA 1 1 5 100 6117 91 5 9.13 NA 0.8 NA 420 04 2 10.40 NA NR NA 506 68 3 11.84 NR NR NR 506 77 4 12.49 NR NR NR N/A ~10 NA 1.5 NA 1191 95 3 9.35 NA 1.2 NA 822 35 5 9.43 NA 3 NA 291 64 5 9.82 NA 1.1 NA 4505 38 8 9.77 NA 1 NA 110 82 7 9.98 3.3 1.3 0.64 7 130 1569 69 3 ~9 NA 0.5 NA 108 93 0 10.00 2.7 1.6 0.9 15 300 108 94 1 9.16 1.2 1 0.8 6 110 110 83 8 8.95 1.4 0.9 0.56 5 75 622 45 7 ~9.5 NA 1.2 NA 108 91 8 8.37 0.9 1 1 5 100 29965 97 7 ~9.5 NA 1 NA 542 92 7 8.56 NA 0.8 NA 287 92 3 10.52 NA 10 0.7 20 400 120 92 3 9.26 1 0.9 0.8 142 29 0 9.01 140 1.5 NA 930 60 9 9.60 NA 1 NA 765 30 0 8.80 1.7 1.5 1.1 99 87 6 8.29 NA 0.4 NA 91 17 8 9.14 NA 0.9 NA 112 31 2 ~9 NA 0.9 NA 124 18 5 9.65 4.2 1.2 0.37 5 100 112 30 1 NA 1.2 NA 764 93 2 9.91 0.83 0.43 0.37 57041 67 5 ~11 NR NR 2 7789 20 0 13.60 NR NR NR 123 42 2 ~9.6 0.84 0.9 1.2 5 80 289 80 5 9.65 NA 3 NA 289 95 2 9.33 NA 3 NA 94 36 0 NA 0.8 NA 5 80 Nuvair Page 20 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name Alternative name 233 Diborane 234 Dibromoacetylene 235 Dibromochloromethane 236 Dibromocyclohexane, 1,2 237 Dibromocyclopentane 238 Dibromodichloromethane 239 Dibromodifluoromethane 240 Dibromoethane, 1,2 241 Dibromoethene, 1,1 242 Dibromoethene, 1,2 243 Dibromomethane 244 Dibromotetrafluoroethane, 1,2 245 Dibutyl hydrogen phosphate 246 Dichloro 1,1,1 trifluoroethane, 2,2 R 124 247 Dichloro 1,1 difluoroethane, 1,2 EDB, ethylene dibromide vinylidene bromide methylene dibromide Dibutyl hydrogen phosphate R 132b 248 Dichloro 1,2,2 trifluoroethane, 1,2 R 123a 249 Dichloro 1,2 difluoroethane, 1,2 250 Dichlorodifluoroethane 251 Dichloro 2,2 difluoroethane, 1,1 R 132 R 132a 252 Dichloro 1,1 difluoroethane, 1,2 R 132b 253 Dichloro 1,2 difluoroethane, 1,1 R 132c 254 Dichloro 1,2 difluoroethene, 1,2 (cis) 255 Dichloro 1 fluoroethane, 1,1 256 Dichloro 1 fluoroethane, 1,2 257 Dichloro 1 propene, 2,3 258 Dichloro 2,2, difluoroethene, 1,1 259 Dichloroacetylene 260 Dichlorobenzene, o 261 Dichlorobenzene, p 262 Dichlorodifluoromethane 263 Dichloroethane, 1,1 264 Dichloroethane, 1,2 265 Dichloroethene, 1,1 266 Dichloroethene, 1,2 267 Dichloroethene, cis 1,2 268 Dichloroethene, trans 1,2 269 Dichlorofluoromethane 270 Dichloromethane 271 Dichloromethylamine 272 Dichloropropane, 1,2 273 Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, 1,1 274 Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, 1,2 275 Dicyclohexylamine 276 Dicyclopentadiene 277 Diesel fuel R 141b R 141 R 1112a 1,1 DCA EDC or 1,2 DCA 1,2 dichloroethene 1,1 DCE, vinylidene chloride c 1,2 DCE t 1,2 DCE methylene chloride Formula B2H6 C2Br2 CHBr2Cl C6H10Br2 C5H8Br2 CBr2Cl2 CF2Br2 C2H4Br2 C2H2Br2 C2H2Br2 CH2Br2 C2F4Br2 HC8H18PO4 C2HCl2F3 C2H2F2Cl2 C2HCl2F3 C2H2Cl2F2 C2H2F2Cl2 C2H2F2Cl2 C2H2F2Cl2 C2H2F2Cl2 C2Cl2F2 C2H3FCl2 C2H3FCl2 C3H4Cl2 C2Cl2F2 C2Cl2 C6H4Cl2 C6H4Cl2 CCl2F2 C2H4Cl2 C2H4Cl2 C2H2Cl2 C2H2Cl2 C2H2Cl2 C2H2Cl2 CHFCl2 CH2Cl2 CH3Cl2N C3H6Cl2 C2Cl2F4 C2Cl2F4 C12H23N C10H12 Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 19287 45 7 11.38 NR NR NA 624 61 3 9.65 NA 2 NA 124 48 1 10.59 NR 10 0.7 50 5401 62 7 10.02 NA 3 NA 33547 17 0 10.06 NA 3 NA 594 18 3 10.40 NR 4 NA 75 61 6 11.07 NR NR NA 106 93 4 10.35 NR 2 0.6 10 593 92 0 9.78 NA 1.5 NA 540 49 8 9.63 NA 1.5 NA 74 95 3 10.41 NR 1.9 0.7 124 73 2 11.1 NR NR NA 107 66 4 NA 4 NA 20 306 83 2 11.50 NR NR NA 1000 200 400 1649 08 7 ~11.5 NR NR 1 354 23 4 ~11.5 NR NR NA 431 06 1 NA NR NA 25915 78 0 NA NR NA 471 43 2 ~11.5 NR NR 1 1649 08 7 11.80 NA NA NA 1842 05 3 NA NA NA 598 88 9 10.20 NA 2 NA 1717 00 6 ~11 NR NR 1 430 57 9 ~11 NR NR 1 78 88 6 ~10.5 NR 1.4 0.7 7 79 35 6 9.69 NA 1 1 7572 29 4 9.90 NA 5 NA 25 95 50 1 9.06 0.5 0.5 0.38 3 106 46 7 9.06 0.5 0.5 0.38 75 71 8 11.75 NR NR NR 75 34 3 11.06 NR NR 2 107 06 2 11.05 NR NR 0.6 75 35 4 10.00 NA 1 1 5 540 59 0 9.65 0.29 0.4 0.34 4 156 59 2 9.66 NA 0.8 1 4 156 60 5 9.65 NA 0.4 0.34 75 43 4 12.39 NR NR NR 75 09 2 11.32 NR 70 1 200 7651 91 4 9.52 NA 2 NA 78 87 5 10.87 NR NR 0.7 374 07 2 12.2 NR NR NR 76 14 2 12.20 NR NR NR 101 83 7 ~8.5 NA 0.9 NA 77 73 6 7.74 NA 0.9 1 5 68334 30 5 8 NA 0.8 0.4 4 140 500 50 100 70 80 3900 90 75 Nuvair Page 21 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 278 Diethoxyethane, 1,1 279 Diethyl carbonate 280 Diethyl ether 281 Diethyl maleate 282 Diethyl malonate 283 Diethyl phosphite 284 Diethyl phthalate 285 Diethyl sulfate 286 Diethyl sulfide 287 Diethyl sulfone 288 Diethylacetylene 289 Diethylamine 290 Diethylaminoethanol, 2 291 Diethylaminopropylamine, 3 292 Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether 293 Diethylenetriamine 294 Diethylhydroxylamine 295 Diethylsilane 296 Difluoroethane, 1,1 297 Difluoroethane, 1,2 298 Difluoromethane 299 Dihydrogen selenide 300 Diglycidyl ether 301 Dihydroeugenol 302 Dihydrojasmone 303 Dihydromyrcenol 304 Dihydroxybenzene, 1,2 305 Dihydroxybenzene, 1,3 306 Diiodomethane 307 Diisobutyl ketone 308 Diisobutylene 309 Diisopropyl ether 310 Diisopropylamine 311 Diisopropylbenzene 312 Diketene 313 Dimethoxybenzene, 1,4 314 Dimethoxyethane, 1,2 315 Dimethoxymethane 316 Dimethyl carbonate 317 Dimethyl disulfide 318 Dimethyl ether 319 Dimethyl phosphite 320 Dimethyl phthalate 321 Dimethyl sulfate 322 Dimethyl sulfoxide 323 Dimethylacetamide N,N 324 Dimethylacetylene Alternative name ethyl ether Iminodi(ethylamine) 2,2 glycidic ether catechol, benzene 1,2 diol resorcinol methylene iodide isovalerone 2,4,4 trimethylpent 1 ene or 2,4,4 trimethylpent 2 ene isopropyl ether ethylene glycol dimethyl ether formal DMDS methyl ether DMSO DMA Formula C6H14O2 C5H10O3 C4H10O C8H12O4 C7H12O4 C4H11O3P C12H14O4 C4H10SO4 C4H10S C4H10O2S C6H10 C4H11N C6H15ON C7H18N2 C6H14O3 C4H13N3 C4H11NO C4H12Si C2H4F2 C2H4F2 CH2F2 H2Se C6H10O3 C10H14O2 C11H18O C10H20O C6H6O2 C6H6O2 CH2I2 C9H18O C8H16 C6H14O C6H15N C12H18 C4H4O2 C8H10O2 C4H10O2 C3H8O2 C3H6O3 C2H6S2 C2H6O C2H7O3P C10H10O4 C2H6O4S C2H6OS C4H9NO C4H6 Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 105 57 7 9.78 1 1.5 0.6 105 58 8 ~10.3 NR 7 1.2 60 29 7 9.53 NA 1.1 1.9 4 90 141 05 9 ~10 NA 2 NA 10 200 105 53 3 10.20 NR 4 NA 762 04 9 10.31 NR 2 NA 84 66 2 ~9 NA 1 NA 5 100 64 67 5 ~10.5 NR 3 NA 15 300 352 93 2 8.43 0.5 0.6 1 3 50 597 35 3 9.96 NA 2 NA 928 49 4 10.03 NA 2 NA 109 89 7 8.01 0.8 1.4 0.6 5 100 100 37 8 8.58 NA 2.7 NA 15 270 104 78 9 ~9 3 5 3 5 100 111 90 1 ~9 NA 0.6 NA 111 40 0 ~9 NA 1 NA 5 90 3710 84 7 ~10 1.5 1.5 1.2 542 91 6 9.80 NA 2 NA 75 37 6 11.87 NR NR NR 624 72 6 11.86 NR NR NR 75 10 5 12.71 NR NR NR 7783 07 5 9.89 NA 1 NA 5 100 2238 07 5 ~9.6 NA 3 NA 2785 87 7 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 1128 08 1 ~9 NA 0.6 NA 18479 58 8 ~9 NA 0.8 NA 120 80 9 8.56 NA 1 NA 5 100 108 46 3 8.63 NA 1 NA 5 100 75 11 6 9.46 NA 1.2 NA 108 83 8 9.04 0.7 0.8 NA 4 80 107 39 1 8.91 0.9 0.7 0.5 3 60 108 20 3 9.20 0.95 0.92 0.62 3 70 108 18 9 7.73 0.6 0.7 0.53 4 70 25321 09 9 ~8.8 NA 0.5 NA 674 82 8 9.6 NA 2.2 1.4 11 220 150 78 7 ~9 NA 1.3 NA 110 71 4 9.20 1.2 0.9 0.6 109 87 5 10.00 13 2.8 1.2 7 140 616 38 6 10.52 NR 60 1.5 0 0 624 92 0 8.46 NA 0.2 NA 1 23 115 10 6 10.03 NA 1.3 NA 7 130 868 85 9 10.53 NR 8 NA 131 11 3 9.64 NA 1 NA 5 100 77 78 1 ~12 NR NR 2.3 0 0 67 68 5 9.10 32 20 9 127 19 5 8.81 NA 1.3 0.8 7 130 503 17 3 9.58 NA 1 NA Nuvair Page 22 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 325 Dimethylamine 326 Dimethylaminoethanol, 2 327 Dimethylaniline, NN 328 Dimethylboron bromide 329 Dimethylbutyl acetate 330 Dimethylcycloheptane, 1,2 331 Dimethylcyclohexane,1,2 332 Dimethylcyclopentane 333 Dimethylethylamine, NN 334 Dimethylformamide 335 Dimethylhydrazine, 1,1 336 Dinitrobenzene, m 337 Dinitrobenzene, o 338 Dinitrobenzene, p 339 Dinonyl phthalate 340 Dimethylmethylphosphonate 341 Dimethyloctan 1 ol, 3,7 342 Dimethyloctan 3 ol, 3,7 343 Dimethylpentane, 2,4 344 Dimethylsilane 345 Dimethylthiophosphoryl chloride 346 Di n butylamine 347 Di n propylamine 348 Dioxane, 1,4 349 Dioxolane 350 Dipentene 351 Diphenyl ether 352 Dipropylene Glycol Diacrylate 353 Dipropyl ether 354 Dipropylene glycol 355 Disilane 356 Disulfur decafluoride 357 Disulfur dibromide 358 Disulfur dichloride 359 Di tert butyl p cresol 360 Di tert butyl p cresol 361 Divinylbenzene 362 Divinylbenzene, 1,3 363 Dodecane 364 Dodecanol 365 Dodecanol, ethoxylated 366 Enflurane 367 Epichlorohydrin 368 Epoxypropyl isopropyl ether, 2,3 369 Estagole 370 Ethane 371 Ethanol Alternative name dimethylethanolamine sec hexyl acetate 1,2 DMCH DMEA DMF UDMH DMMP p dioxane limonene phenyl ether propyl ether 1 chloro 2,3 epoxypropane glycidyl isopropyl ether alcohol, ethyl alcohol Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp Formula CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) C2H7N 124 40 3 8.24 NA 1.5 2 7 140 C4H11NO 108 01 0 8.80 NA 1.5 NA 8 150 C8H11N 121 69 7 7.12 0.5 0.6 NA 3 60 C2H6BBr 5158 50 9 10.25 NA 4 NA C8H16O2 108 84 9 ~9.5 NA 1.6 2 8 160 C9H18 13151 50 3 10.21 NA 1.3 NA C8H16 583 57 3 9.41 0.9 0.55 0.45 5 105 C7H14 1192 18 3 9.92 NA 1.2 NA C4H11N 598 56 1 7.74 1.7 1.6 1.2 4 80 C3H7NO 68 12 2 9.13 1.1 1.3 1.12 5 90 C2H8N2 57 14 7 8.05 NA 1 0.8 5 100 C6H4N2O4 99 65 0 10.40 NA 3 NA 15 300 C6H4N2O4 528 29 0 10.71 NA NR NA C6H4N2O4 100 25 4 ~10.58 NA 5 NA 25 500 C26H42O4 84 76 4 NA 1 NA 5 100 C3H9O3P 756 79 6 9.94 NA 5 NA C10H22O 106 21 8 ~9 NA 1.2 NA C10H22O 78 69 3 ~9 NA 1.2 NA C7H16 108 08 7 ~9.8 NA 1 NA C2H8Si 1111 74 6 10.30 NR 2 NA C2H6ClO2PS 2524 03 0 ~9 NA 1 NA C8H19N 111 92 2 7.69 4 6 1 C6H15N 142 84 7 7.8 1.5 1.5 0.7 C4H8O2 123 91 1 9.13 1.7 1.45 0.85 8 150 C3H6O2 646 06 0 9.13 4.5 2.7 1.47 C10H16 138 86 3 ~8.6 0.8 0.9 1 5 90 C12H10O 101 84 8 8.09 1.7 1.5 1.4 4 80 C12H18O5 57472 68 1 NA NV NA C6H14O 111 43 3 9.30 NA 1 NA C6H14O3 110 98 5 ~10 NA 4 NA Si2H6 1590 87 0 9.74 NA 2 NA S2F10 5714 22 7 12.77 NR NR NA S2Br2 13172 31 1 9.23 NA 1.5 NA S2Cl2 10025 67 9 9.40 NA 3 NA 15 300 C11H16O 2409 55 4 NA 1 NA 5 100 C15H24O 128 37 0 7.8 NA 0.3 NA C10H10 1321 74 0 ~8.2 0.4 0.4 NA 2 40 C10H10 108 57 6 ~8.3 0.25 0.3 NA C12H24 112 40 3 ~8.8 NA 1 NA C12H26O 112 53 8 NA 0.9 NA 5 90 (C2H4O)nC12H26O 9002 92 0 NA NV NA C4H2F5ClO 13838 16 9 11.70 NR NR NR C3H5ClO 106 89 8 10.2 30 5 0.8 40 800 C6H12O2 4016 14 2 ~10 1.1 1.2 0.6 5 110 C10H12O 140 67 0 ~9 NA 0.7 NA C2H6 74 84 0 11.56 NR NR 3 C2H6O 64 17 5 10.43 NR 11 3 45 870 Nuvair Page 23 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 372 Ethanolamine 373 Ethoxy 2 methylpropane, 1 374 Ethoxy 2 propanol, 1 375 Ethoxy butane, 2 376 Ethoxyethanol, 2 377 Ethoxyethyl acetate, 2 378 Ethyl 2,2,2 trifluoroethyl ether 379 Ethyl 2 methylbutyrate 380 Ethyl acetate 381 Ethyl acetoacetate 382 Ethyl acrylate 383 Ethyl benzoate 384 Ethyl butyrate 385 Ethyl chloroformate 386 Ethyl cyanoacrylate 387 Ethyl decanoate 388 Ethyl formate 389 Ethyl hexanoate 390 Ethyl hexanol, 2 391 Ethyl hexyl acrylate, 2 392 Ethyl iodide 393 Ethyl isopropyl ketone 394 Ethyl lactate 395 Ethyl mercaptan 396 Ethyl methacrylate 397 Ethyl methyl carbonate 398 Ethyl morpholine, 4 399 Ethyl octanoate 400 Ethyl perfluorobutyl ether 401 Ethyl phenyl acetate 402 Ethyl propanoate 403 Ethyl tert butyl ether 404 Ethyl 2 methyl benzene, 1 405 Ethyl 3 ethoxypropionate 406 Ethylacetylene 407 Ethylamine 408 Ethylbenzene 409 Ethylcyclohexane 410 Ethylene 411 Ethylene carbonate 412 Ethylene cyanohydrin 413 Ethylene dinitrate 414 Ethylene glycol 415 Ethylene glycol diacetate 416 Ethylene glycol monopropylether 417 Ethylene oxide 418 Ethylenediamine 419 Ethyleneimine Alternative name propylene glycol ethyl ether Ethyl Cellosolve ®, EGME TFEE (Ethyl caproate; FEMA 2439) iodoethane 2 methylpentan 3 one thioethanol 2 ethyltoluene ethene 2 propoxyethanol oxirane Formula C2H7NO C6H14O C5H12O2 C6H14O C4H10O2 C6H12O3 C4H7F3O C7H14O2 C4H8O2 C6H10O3 C5H8O2 C9H10O2 C6H12O2 C3H5O2Cl C6H7O2N C12H24O2 C3H6O2 C8H16O2 C8H18O C11H20O2 C2H5I C6H12O C5H10O3 C2H6S C6H10O2 C4H8O3 C6H13NO C10H20O2 C6H5F9O C10H12O2 C5H10O2 C6H14O C9H12 C7H14O3 C4H6 C2H7N C8H10 C8H16 C2H4 C3H4O3 C3H5NO C2H4O6N2 C2H6O2 C6H10O4 C5H12O2 C2H4O C2H8N2 C2H5N Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 141 43 5 10.47 NR 3 3 15 627 02 1 9.3 NA 1 NA 1569 02 4 ~9.6 NA 2.4 0.8 10 19316 73 5 9.32 NA 1 NA 110 80 5 9.60 5 2 1.7 150 111 15 9 ~10 NA 3 NA 15 461 24 5 10.27 NA 5 NA 7452 79 1 ~9 1.8 1.4 0.72 141 78 6 10.01 40 4.5 1.4 20 141 97 9 ~9.5 NA 3 NA 140 88 5 10.3 15 2.3 1 10 93 89 0 8.9 NA 0.9 NA 105 54 4 ~9.9 3.3 1.4 1 5 541 41 3 10.64 NR 80 2 400 7085 85 0 ~10 NA 1.5 NA 8 110 38 3 ~9.6 NA 1.8 NA 10 109 94 4 10.61 NR 35 1.76 150 123 66 0 ~9.75 3.3 1.6 0.7 15 104 76 7 ~9.8 NA 1.5 1 103 11 7 ~9 NA 1 0.5 5 75 03 6 9.34 0.3 0.3 0.3 565 69 5 9.10 NA 0.8 NA 97 64 3 ~10 5 2.1 1.09 15 75 08 1 9.29 0.55 0.6 0.55 3 97 63 2 ~9.5 1.6 1.06 0.86 623 53 0 10.40 NR 18 1.2 100 74 3 ~8 NA 0.6 NA 106 32 1 ~9.7 NA 2.3 NA 12 163702 05 4 ~11 NR NR 20 101 97 3 ~9 NA 1.2 NA 105 37 3 10.01 6 2.5 1.2 637 92 3 9.39 NA 0.8 NA 611 14 3 ~8.7 0.45 0.5 NA 763 69 9 ~9.5 NA 3 NA 107 00 6 10.18 NA 3 NA 75 04 7 8.86 NA 1 1 5 100 41 4 8.76 0.6 0.56 0.54 3 1678 91 7 9.54 1.3 0.8 0.48 74 85 1 10.51 NR 8 3 40 96 49 1 10.40 NR 40 NA 109 78 4 ~10.8 NR NR 1 628 96 6 ~10.8 NR NR NA 107 21 1 10.16 9 9 4.1 100 111 55 7 ~10 NA 4 NA 2807 30 9 ~9 NA 3 NA 75 21 8 10.56 NR 15 2 75 107 15 3 8.60 10 10 8 151 56 4 9.20 NA 2 NA 300 200 3000 300 360 200 100 8300 150 180 3000 260 100 300 70 230 100 50 800 2000 1500 Nuvair Page 24 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 420 Ethylhexanal, 2 421 Ethylhexanoic acid, 2 422 Ethylhexenal, 2 423 Eucalyptol 424 Eugenol 425 Eugenol methyl ether 426 Fenchol 427 Ferrocene 428 Fluorine 429 Fluoro 2 propanone, 1 430 Fluorobenzene 431 Fluorobenzoic acid, 4 432 Fluoroethane 433 Fluoromethane 434 Formaldehyde 435 Formamide 436 Formic acid 437 Furan 438 Furfural 439 Furfuryl alcohol 440 Furfuryl mercaptan 441 Gasoline 442 Geranial 443 Geraniol 444 Geranyl acetate 445 Germane 446 Glutaraldehyde 447 Glycerol Propoxy Triacrylate 448 Glycidol 449 Glycidyl methacrylate 450 Glycolaldehyde 451 Glyoxal 452 Guaiacol 453 Halothane 454 Helium 455 Heptan 2 one 456 Heptan 3 one 457 Heptane, n 458 Heptanol 459 Heptene, 1 460 Heptylcyclopentan 1 one, 2 461 Heptyne, 1 462 Hex 1 en 3 ol 463 Hexachlorodisilane 464 Hexachloroethane 465 Hexafluoroethane 466 Hexafluoropropylene Alternative name 1,5 pentanedial 2,3 epoxypropanol 2 methoxyphenol Fluothane 2 bromo 2 chloro 1,1,1 trifluoroethane R 110 R 116 Formula C8H16O C8H16O2 C8H14O C10H18O C10H12O2 C11H14O2 C10H18O C10H10Fe F2 C3H5FO C6H5F C7H5FO2 C2H5F CH3F CH2O CH3ON CH2O2 C4H4O C5H4O2 C5H6O2 C5H6OS C10H16O C10H18O C12H20O2 GeH4 C5H8O2 C12H14O6 C3H6O2 C7H10O3 C2H4O2 C2H2O2 C7H8O2 CF3CHBrCl He C7H14O C7H14O C7H16 C7H16O C7H14 C12H22O C7H12 C6H12O Cl6Si2 C2Cl6 C2F6 C3F6 Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 123 05 7 ~9 NA 1.5 NA 149 57 5 ~10 16 5 2.9 645 62 5 ~9 NA 1.3 NA 470 82 6 ~9 NA 0.6 NA 97 53 0 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 93 15 2 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 1632 73 1 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 102 54 5 6.88 NA 0.8 NA 4 7782 41 4 15.70 NR NR NA 430 51 3 9.92 NA NR 1 462 06 6 9.2 0.83 0.74 0.78 456 22 4 9.91 NA 2 NA 353 33 6 11.78 NR NR NA 593 53 3 12.47 NR NR NA 50 00 0 10.87 NR NR 0.6 75 12 7 10.20 NA 2 NA 10 64 18 6 11.05 NR NR 5 110 00 9 8.88 NA 0.4 NA 98 01 1 9.21 NA 0.8 0.5 7 98 00 0 ~9.9 NA 2 NA 10 98 02 2 ~9 NA 0.5 NA 8006 61 9 ~9.9 1 0.9 NA 5 141 27 5 ~9 NA 0.6 NA 106 24 1 ~9 NA 0.7 NA 105 87 3 ~9 NA 1.2 NA 7782 65 2 11.34 NR 10 NA 50 111 30 8 ~9.6 NA 0.9 0.6 5 52408 84 1 NA NV NA 556 52 5 ~10.8 NR NR 2 106 91 2 ~10 NR 1.2 NA 141 46 8 ~10.4 NR 5 NA 107 22 2 10.2 NA 1 NA 90 05 1 ~9 NA 0.8 NA 151 67 7 11.00 NR NR 0.6 7440 59 7 24.59 NR NR NA 110 43 0 9.33 0.97 0.85 0.54 4 106 35 4 9.02 0.81 0.73 0.59 4 142 82 5 9.92 11 2.2 0.5 10 53535 33 4 ~9.8 NA 1.7 NA 592 76 7 9.34 1.1 0.88 0.51 137 03 1 ~9 NA 0.8 NA 628 71 7 10.04 NA 2 NA 4798 44 1 ~9 NA 0.9 NA 13465 77 5 10.40 NR 8 NA 67 72 1 11.22 NR NR 1 76 16 4 13.60 NR NR NR 116 15 4 10.60 NR NR 4 80 200 140 200 105 1000 90 70 75 200 Nuvair Page 25 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 467 Hexamethyldisilazane,1,1,1,3,3,3 . 468 Hexamethyldisiloxane 469 Hexamethylene diisocyanate 470 Hexamethyleneimine 471 Hexan 2 one 472 Hexane, n 473 Hexanoic acid 474 Hexanol 475 Hexene, 1 476 Hexenyl acetate, cis 3 477 Hexenyl butyrate, cis 3 478 Hexylaldehyde 479 Hydrazine 480 Hydrazoic acid 481 Hydrogen 482 Hydrogen bromide 483 Hydrogen chloride 484 Hydrogen cyanide 485 Hydrogen fluoride 486 Hydrogen iodide 487 Hydrogen peroxide 488 Hydrogen selenide 489 Hydrogen sulfide 490 Hydroquinone 491 Hydrogen telluride 492 Hydroxybutanal, 3 493 Hydroxycitronellal 494 Hydroxyethyl acrylate 495 Hydroxylamine 496 Hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2 497 Iminodiethanol 2,2' 498 Indene 499 Indole 500 Iodine 501 Iodobenzene 502 Iodoethene 503 Iodoform 504 Iodomethane 505 Isoalkanes, C10 C13 506 Isoamyl acetate 507 Isoamyl salicylate 508 Isoamylene 509 Isobornyl acetate 510 Isobutane 511 Isobutanol 512 Isobutyl acetate 513 Isobutyl acrylate Alternative name HMDS hexamethylsilazane hexanal 1,2 propanediol,1 acrylate; 2 hydroxypropyl Diethanolamine vinyl iodide triiodomethane methyl iodide Formula C6H18NSi2 C6H18OSi2 C8H12N2O2 C6H13N C6H12O C6H14 C6H12O2 C6H14O C6H12 C8H14O2 C10H18O2 C6H12O H4N2 HN3 H2 HBr HCl HCN HF HI H2O2 H2Se H2S C6H6O2 H2Te C4H602 C10H20O2 C5H8O3 H3NO C6H10O3 C4H11NO2 C9H8 C8H7N I2 C6H5I C2H3I CHI3 CH3I C8H18O C7H14O2 C12H16O3 C5H10 C12H20O2 C4H10 C4H10O C6H12O2 C7H12O2 Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 999 97 3 8.60 NA 1 0.19 5 100 107 46 0 9.60 NA 0.3 NA 1 30 822 06 0 ~9 NA 1.5 NA 111 49 9 8.41 NA 1.1 NA 591 78 6 9.34 0.7 0.8 NA 4 80 110 54 3 10.13 13 3 0.6 20 420 142 62 1 10.12 NA 4 NA 111 27 3 9.89 7 2 0.66 592 41 6 9.44 1.1 0.98 0.61 5 90 3681 71 8 ~9 1.2 1 0.55 16491 36 4 ~9 NA 1.5 NA 66 25 1 9.72 1.8 1.2 0.54 302 01 2 8.93 NA 3 2.1 15 300 7782 79 8 10.72 NR NR NA 1333 74 0 15.43 NR NR NR 10035 10 6 11.62 NR NR NA 7647 01 0 12.74 NR NR NA 74 90 8 13.60 NR NR NR 7664 39 3 15.98 NR NR NA 10034 85 2 10.39 NR 5 NA 7722 84 1 10.58 NR 4 NA 20 400 7783 07 5 9.88 NA 2 NA 7783 06 4 10.46 NR 4 1.5 123 31 9 7.94 NA 0.8 NA 4 80 7783 09 7 9.14 NA 2 NA 107 89 1 ~9 NA 2 NA 107 75 5 ~9 NA 1 NA 818 61 1 ~10 NA 1.2 NA 7803 49 8 10.00 NA 2 NA 999 61 1 ~9 NA 1.5 NA 8 150 111 42 2 NA 1.6 NA 8 160 95 13 6 8.81 NA 0.5 NA 2 50 120 72 9 7.76 NA 0.4 NA 7553 56 2 9.31 0.1 0.2 NA 1 15 591 50 4 8.73 NA 0.2 NA 593 66 8 9.3 NA 1.2 NA 75 47 8 9.25 NA 1.5 NA 8 150 74 88 4 9.54 NA 0.4 0.26 2 40 68551 17 7 ~9.6 NA 1 NA 123 92 2 ~9.7 6 1.5 0.66 8 160 87 20 7 ~9 NA 1 NA 513 35 9 8.69 0.86 0.82 0.63 125 12 2 ~9 NA 0.5 NA 75 28 5 10.57 NR 8 1.2 40 800 78 83 1 10.12 13 3 1.1 20 350 110 19 0 9.90 10 2 0.8 10 230 106 63 8 ~9.5 5 1.2 0.8 7 130 Nuvair Page 26 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 514 Isobutylbenzene 515 Isobutylene 516 Isobutylene epoxide 517 Isobutyraldehyde 518 Isobutyric acid 519 Isocyanic acid 520 Isodecanol 521 Isoeugenol 522 Isoflurane 523 Isoheptane 524 Isojasmone 525 Isomenthone 526 Isononanal 527 Isononanol 528 Isooctane 529 Isooctanol 530 Isopentane 531 Isopentanol 532 Isopentene 533 Isophorone 534 Isophorone diisocyanate 535 Isoprene 536 Isopropanol 537 Isopropanolamine 538 Isopropoxyethanol, 2 539 Isopropyl acetate 540 Isopropyl chloroformate 541 Isopropylidenediphenol, 4, 4 542 Isopropyl mercaptan 543 Isopropyl nitrite 544 Isopropylamine 545 Isopropylaminoethanol, 2 546 Isopropylcyclohexane 547 Isopropylglycol acetate 548 Isothiazole 549 Isovaleraldehyde 550 Isovaleric Acid 551 Isoxazole 552 Jasmal 553 Jasmone, cis 554 Jet Fuel Jp 4 555 Jet Fuel Jp 5 556 Jet Fuel Jp 8 557 Kerosene 558 Ketene 559 Krypton 560 Linalool oxide 561 Linalyl acetate Alternative name 2,2,4 trimethylpentane 2 methyl 1,3 butadiene IPA, 2 propanol ethylene glycol isopropyl ether Bisphenol A Jet B, wide cut aviation fuel kerosene aviation fuel kerosene aviation fuel C10 C16 Formula C10H14 C4H8 C4H8O C4H8O C4H8O2 HNCO C10H22O C10H12O2 C3H2ClF5O C7H16 C11H18O C10H18O C9H18O C9H20O C8H18 C8H18O C5H12 C5H12O C5H10 C9H14O C12H18N2O2 C5H8 C3H8O C3H9NO C5H12O2 C5H10O2 C4H7O2Cl C15H16O2 C3H8S C3H7NO2 C3H9N C5H13NO C9H18 C7H14O2 C3H3NS C5H10O C5H10O2 C3H3NO C11H22O3 C11H16O C2H2O Kr C10H18O2 C12H20O2 Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 538 93 2 8.68 0.4 0.4 NA 115 11 7 9.24 1 1 1 5 100 558 30 5 10.00 NA 3 NA 78 84 2 9.74 NA 1.2 NA 6 120 79 31 2 10.24 15 4.4 1.8 75 13 8 11.60 NR NR NA 25339 17 7 ~9.8 NA 0.9 1 5 90 97 54 1 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 26675 46 7 ~11 NR NR 50 591 76 4 9.84 NA 1.2 NA 95 41 0 ~9 NA 0.7 NA 1196 31 2 9.86 NA 0.6 NA 5435 64 3 ~9.6 1.4 0.9 0.5 3452 97 9 ~9.8 NA 1.5 1 8 150 540 84 1 9.86 3.2 1.1 0.51 5 100 26952 21 6 ~9.8 NA 1.7 1 9 170 78 78 4 10.32 NR 4 4 30 600 137 32 6 9.86 6 2 0.8 563 46 2 9.12 NA 0.8 NA 78 59 1 9.07 1 0.8 1.1 4 75 4098 71 9 ~9 NA 0.6 NA 78 79 5 8.85 NA 0.8 NA 3 70 67 63 0 10.17 25 4 2 22 440 78 96 6 ~ 9.6 NA 1.5 NA 109 59 1 ~10.3 1.5 1.2 0.8 108 21 4 9.99 8 2.4 1.1 10 220 108 23 6 ~10.2 NA 1.6 NA 8 160 80 05 7 NA NA NA 75 33 2 9.15 NA 0.6 NA 541 42 4 10.23 NA 4 NA 75 31 0 8.72 1 1 1 109 56 8 ~9 NA 2 NA 696 29 7 9.33 1.1 0.7 0.53 19234 20 9 ~9.5 NA 1.2 NA 288 16 4 9.55 NA 3 NA 590 86 3 9.72 1.5 1.3 0.8 503 74 2 ~10.2 25 5.5 1.6 288 14 2 9.96 NA NA NA 1322 17 4 ~9 NA 1.4 NA 488 10 8 ~9 NA 0.5 NA ~9 0.7 0.8 0.42 ~9 0.6 0.7 0.46 ~9 0.6 0.7 0.32 8008 20 6 ~8 0.7 0.8 NA 4 90 463 51 4 9.62 NA 3 NA 15 300 7439 90 9 14.00 NR NR NR 14049 11 7 ~9 NA 0.6 NA 115 95 7 ~9 NA 1.1 NA Nuvair Page 27 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 562 Liquefied petroleum gas 563 Maleic anhydride 564 Mandelic acid 565 Menthol 566 Menthone 567 Mercaptoacetic acid 568 Mercury 569 Metaldehyde 570 Methacrylamide 571 Methacrylic acid 572 Methacrylonitrile 573 Methane 574 Methanol 575 Methoxy 1 butanol, 3 576 Methoxy 1 propanol, 2 577 Methoxy 2,2 dimethylpropane 578 Methoxybutyl acetate, 3 579 Methoxyethane 580 Methoxyethanol, 2 581 Methoxyethene 582 Methoxyethoxyethanol, 2 583 Methoxyethyl acetate 584 Methoxyethyl ether, 2 585 Methoxymethylethoxy 2 propanol 586 Methoxypropan 2 ol, 1 587 Methoxypropane, 2 588 Methoxypropyl acetate 589 Methyl 2 methylpropanoate 590 Methyl acetate 591 Methyl acetoacetate 592 Methyl acrylate 593 Methyl anthranilate 594 Methyl benzoate 595 Methyl bromide 596 Methyl cyanoacrylate 597 Methyl dimethylacrylate 598 Methyl ethyl ketone 599 Methyl ethyl ketone peroxides 600 Methyl formate 601 Methyl heptyne carbonate 602 Methyl ionone 603 Methyl isobutyl ketone 604 Methyl isocyanate 605 Methyl isopropyl ketone 606 Methyl isothiocyanate Alternative name LPG, predominantly propane and butanes furan 2,5 dione natural gas methyl neopentyl ether methyl ethyl ether methyl cellosolve, EGME, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether methyl vinyl ether diethylene glycol monomethyl ether diglyme, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether DPGME 1M2P, PGME, propylene glycol methyl ether PGMEA, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate bromomethane MEK, Butan 2 one MEKP MIBK, 4 methylpentan 2 one MIPK, 2 methylbutan 3 one Formula C4H2O3 C8H8O3 C10H20O C10H18O C2H4O2S Hg C8H16O4 C4H7NO C4H6O2 C4H5N CH4 CH4O C5H12O2 C4H10O2 C6H14O C7H14O3 C3H8O C3H8O2 C3H6O C5H12O3 C5H10O3 C6H14O3 C7H16O3 C4H10O2 C4H10O C6H12O3 C5H10O2 C3H6O2 C5H8O3 C4H6O2 C8H9NO2 C8H8O2 CH3Br C5H5O2N C6H10O2 C4H8O C8H18O6 C2H4O2 C9H14O2 C14H22O C6H12O C2H3NO C5H10O C2H3NS Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 68476 85 7 10.95 NR NR NA 108 31 6 9.9 NA 2 NA 90 64 2 NA 0.8 NA 1490 04 6 ~9 NA 0.5 NA 89 80 5 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 68 11 1 ~9.8 NA 1 NA 7439 97 6 10.44 NA NA NA 108 62 3 ~9.7 NA 2 NA 79 39 0 ~10 NR 2 NA 79 41 4 10.15 NA 2.3 NA 126 98 7 10.34 NR 5 NA 74 82 8 12.51 NR NR NR 67 56 1 10.85 NR NR 2.9 2517 43 3 ~9.56 NA 3 NA 1589 47 5 9.30 NA 2 NA 1118 00 9 9.3 NA 0.9 NA 4435 53 4 ~9 NA 2 NA 540 67 0 9.72 NA 1 NA 10 5 12 25 1000 200 100 230 500 20000 109 86 4 9.6 NA 2.7 1.4 15 270 107 25 5 8.95 NA 1 NA 111 77 3 10.00 NA 1.4 0.9 7 140 110 49 6 ~9.6 NA 2.7 1.4 111 96 6 9.80 NA 1 NA 34590 94 8 ~10 NA 1.3 NA 7 130 107 98 2 ~9.6 2.7 1.6 0.95 15 300 598 53 8 9.45 NA 1.2 NA 108 65 6 ~9 2.1 1.6 0.74 6 120 547 63 7 9.86 NA 2 NA 79 20 9 10.27 NR 7 1.8 25 500 105 45 3 9.81 NA 3 NA 96 33 3 10.25 80 3.6 1.1 17 340 134 20 3 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 93 58 3 9.32 NA 1.2 NA 74 83 9 10.54 NR 1.9 1.3 10 190 137 05 3 10.98 NR NR 2 25 500 924 50 5 ~9.6 NA 2.5 NA 78 93 3 9.51 2 0.96 1.2 4 80 1338 23 4 ~9 NA 0.8 NA 4 80 107 31 3 10.82 NR NR NA 111 12 6 ~9 NA 1.3 NA 1335 46 2 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 108 10 1 9.30 1.01 0.9 0.7 4 80 624 83 9 10.67 NR 5 1.5 563 80 4 9.31 0.96 0.99 0.92 556 61 6 9.25 NA 0.6 0.4 3 60 Nuvair Page 28 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 607 Methyl mercaptan 608 Methyl methacrylate 609 Methyl perfluorobutyl ether 610 Methyl phenyl acetate 611 Methyl propargyl ether 612 Methyl propionate 613 Methyl propynoate 614 Methyl salicylate 615 Methyl sulfide 616 Methyl tert butyl ether 617 Methyl thiocyanate 618 Methyl thioglyconate 619 Methyl undecanal, 2 620 Methyl vinyl ketone 621 Methyl 1 butene, 3 622 Methyl 2 butanol, 3 623 Methyl 2 hexenoic acid, trans 3 624 Methyl 2 propen 1 ol, 2 625 Methyl 2 pyrrolidinone, N 626 Methyl 4,6 dinitrophenol, 2 627 Methyl 5 hepten 2 one, 6 628 Methylamine 629 Methylbutan 1 ol, 3 630 Methylbutanal, 2 631 Methylbutyric acid, 2 632 Methylchloroformate 633 Methylcyclohexane 634 Methylcyclohexanol 635 Methylcyclohexanol, 4 636 Methylcyclohexanone, 2 637 Methylcyclopentane 638 Methylenepentane, 3 639 Methylheptan 3 one, 5 640 Methylhexan 2 one, 5 641 Methylhydrazine 642 Methyl N 2,4, 6 tetranitroaniline, N 643 Methylpent 3 en 2 one, 4 644 Methylpentan 2 ol, 4 645 Methylpentane, 2 646 Methylpentane, 3 647 Methylpentane 2,4 diol, 2 648 Methylpropanoyl chloride, 2 649 Methylpyrrole, N 650 Methylstyrene 651 Methylthiopropional, 3 652 Mineral oil 653 Mineral spirits Alternative name DMS MTBE NMP, N methylpyrrlidone Amyl ethyl ketone MIAK, methyl isoamyl ketone MIBC, methyl isobutylcarbinol hexylene glycol Stoddard solvent, Varsol,Viscor Formula CH4S C5H8O2 C5H3F9O C9H10O2 C4H6O C4H8O2 C4H4O2 C8H8O3 C2H6S C5H12O C2H3NS C3H6O2S C12H24O C4H6O C5H10 C5H12O C7H12O2 C4H8O C5H9NO C7H6N2O5 C8H14O CH5N C5H12O C5H10O C5H10O2 C2H3O2Cl C7H14 C7H14O C7H14O C7H12O C6H12 C6H12 C8H16O C7H14O CH6N2 C7H5N5O8 C6H10O C6H14O C6H14 C6H14 C6H14O2 C4H7ClO C5H7N C9H10 C4H8OS Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 74 93 1 9.44 0.6 0.7 1 4 70 80 62 6 9.7 2.1 1.31 0.92 8 160 163702 07 6 ~11 NR NR 30 101 41 7 ~9 NA 0.4 NA 627 41 8 9.78 NA 2 NA 554 12 1 10.15 36 3.8 1.46 922 67 8 10.30 NR 10 0.9 119 36 8 7.65 NA 0.8 NA 6 120 75 18 3 8.69 0.7 0.8 0.6 3 50 1634 04 4 9.24 1.02 1 0.8 4 80 556 64 9 9.96 NA 2 NA 2365 48 2 ~10 NA 1 NA 110 41 8 ~9 NA 1.1 NA 78 94 4 9.65 NA 0.6 NA 563 45 1 9.51 NA 0.8 NA 598 75 4 9.88 NA 3.3 NA 027960 21 0 ~10 NA 1.5 NA 513 42 8 9.24 1.6 1.3 1.2 5 100 872 50 4 9.17 NA 0.9 0.9 5 90 534 52 1 NA 3 NA 15 300 110 93 0 ~9.4 0.76 0.63 0.89 4 80 74 89 5 8.97 NA 1.5 1 7 140 123 51 3 9.8 10 2.3 0.8 17 340 96 17 3 9.59 1.3 1.2 0.8 116 53 0 ~10.2 20 6 1.6 79 22 1 11.36 NR NR 1 108 87 2 9.85 1 1.1 0.53 6 110 25639 42 3 9.80 NA 2.4 NA 589 91 3 9.8 NA 2.4 NA 12 240 583 60 8 9.05 NA 1 NA 5 100 96 37 7 9.85 NA 1.5 NA 760 21 4 9.06 NA 0.9 NA 541 85 5 ~9.1 0.88 0.77 0.56 4 75 110 12 3 9.28 0.91 0.7 0.58 4 75 60 34 4 8.00 NA 1.3 1.3 7 130 479 45 8 NA 3 NA 15 300 141 79 7 9.10 0.66 0.6 1.1 4 70 108 11 2 ~9.8 3 1.4 0.68 14 280 107 83 5 10.12 34 3 0.58 96 14 0 10.08 24 2.5 0.64 107 41 5 ~9.6 NA 4 NA 20 400 79 30 1 ~9 NA 6 NA 96 54 8 7.95 0.8 0.9 0.56 25013 15 4 8.30 0.5 0.5 1 3 50 3268 49 3 ~9.5 NA 2 NA 8042 47 5 ~9 0.7 0.8 NA 4 80 64475 85 0 ~9 0.7 0.8 0.39 4 80 Nuvair Page 29 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 654 Monoisobutanolamine 655 Morpholine 656 Myrcene 657 Naphtha, hydrotreated heavy 658 Naphthalene 659 Naphthol methyl ether, 2 660 Neon 661 Neopentane 662 Neopentyl alcohol 663 Nitric oxide 664 Nitroaniline 4 665 Nitrobenzene 666 Nitroethane 667 Nitrogen trichloride 668 Nitrogen 669 Nitrogen dioxide 670 Nitrogen trifluoride 671 Nitromethane 672 Nitropropane, 1 673 Nitropropane, 2 674 Nitrous oxide 675 N Methylolacrylamide 676 Nonane 677 Nonanol (mixed isomers) 678 Nonene (mixed isomers) 679 Nonene, 1 680 Norbornadiene, 2,5 681 Ocimene 682 Octachloronaphthalene 683 Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane 684 Octamethyltrisiloxane 685 Octane 686 Octanol (mixed isomers) 687 Octene (mixed isomers) 688 Octene, 1 689 Oxalic acid 690 Oxalonitrile 691 Oxalyl bromide 692 Oxydiethanol, 2,2 693 Oxygen 694 Ozone 695 Paraffin wax, fume 696 Paraffins, normal 697 Paraldehyde 698 Pentacarbonyl iron 699 Pentachloroethane 700 Pentachlorofluoroethane 701 Pentafluoroethane Alternative name 7 methyl 3 methylene 1,6 octadiene capryl alcohol, octyl alcohol diethylene glycol Formula C4H11NO C4H9NO C10H16 CnH(2n+2) C10H8 C11H10O Ne C5H12 C5H12O NO C6H6N2O2 C6H5NO2 C2H5NO2 NCl3 N2 NO2 NF3 CH3NO2 C3H7NO2 C3H7NO2 N2O C4H7NO2 C9H20 C9H20O C9H18 C9H18 C7H8 C10H16 C10Cl8 C6H12O4Si4 C8H24O2Si3 C8H18 C8H18O C8H16 C8H16 C2H2O4 C2N2 C2Br2O2 C4H10O3 O2 O3 C6H12O3 FeC5O5 C2HCl5 C2Cl5F C2HF5 Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 124 68 5 ~9 NA 1.6 NA 110 91 8 8.88 2 4 1 123 35 3 ~8.2 NA 0.5 NA 64742 48 9 ~10 NA 1 NA 91 20 3 8.14 0.4 0.4 0.4 2 93 04 9 ~9 NA 0.5 NA 09 01 7440 21.56 NR NR NR 207 343 7 10.21 NA 3 NA 75 84 3 9.72 NA 2 NA 10102 43 9 9.27 NA 8 2.8 40 100 01 6 8.56 NA 0.8 NA 4 98 95 3 9.92 NA 1.7 1.6 10 79 24 3 10.88 NR NR 2.4 10025 85 1 10.1 NA 1 NA 5 7727 37 9 15.58 NR NR NR 10102 44 0 9.58 NA 10 NA 50 7783 54 2 12.97 NR NR NA 75 52 5 11.08 NR NR 2.71 108 03 2 10.81 NR NR NA 79 46 9 10.71 NR NR 2 10024 97 2 12.89 NR NR NA 924 42 5 ~10.3 NR 2 NA 111 84 2 9.72 4.7 1.4 0.4 6 143 08 8 ~9.8 NA 1.2 NA 27215 95 8 ~9.3 NA 0.6 NA 124 11 8 ~9.4 NA 0.6 NA 121 46 0 8.38 0.7 0.6 0.52 3 502 99 8 8.60 NA 0.6 NA 2234 13 1 NA 1 NA 5 556 67 2 ~10 NA 0.3 NA 107 51 7 10.04 NA 0.3 NA 111 65 9 9.8 7 1.6 0.44 8 111 87 5 ~9.8 NA 1.5 NA 25377 83 7 ~9.4 NA 0.7 NA 111 66 0 9.43 1.1 0.7 0.43 3 144 62 7 11.20 NA NR NA 460 19 5 13.57 NR NR NA 15219 34 8 10.49 NR 5 NA 111 46 6 ~10.3 NR 2 NA 20 7782 44 7 12.07 NR NR NR 10028 15 6 12.52 NR NR NR 8002 74 2 ~10 NA 1 NA 5 64771 72 8 ~9.5 NA 1 1 5 123 63 7 ~9.7 4.8 2.2 0.75 13463 40 6 ~8 NA 1 NA 5 76 01 7 11.28 NR NR NA 354 56 3 ~11.8 NR NR NA 354 33 6 ~12.5 NR NR NA 45 800 80 170 100 1000 130 60 100 160 70 400 100 100 100 Nuvair Page 30 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 702 Pentafluoropropane 1,1,1,3,3, 703 Pentan 2 one 704 Pentan 3 one 705 Pentanal 706 Pentandione, 2,4 707 Pentane 708 Pentanoic acid 709 Pentanol, 2 710 Pentanol, 3 711 Pentene, 1 712 Pentylcyclopentan 1 one, 2 713 Pentylcyclopentane 714 Pentyne, 1 715 Peracetic acid 716 Perchloryl fluoride 717 Perfluorobutadiene 718 Perfluorocyclobutane 719 Perfluoropropane 720 Perfluoro tert butylamine 721 Petroleum ether 722 Phellandrene 723 Phenethyl methyl ether, 2 724 Phenol 725 Phenoxyethanol, 2 726 Phenyl chloroformate 727 Phenyl ethyl isobutyrate, 2 728 Phenyl propene, 2 729 Phenyl 2,3 epoxypropyl ether 730 Phenylenediamine, p 731 Phenylacetaldehyde 732 Phenylacetic acid 733 Phenylcyclohexane 734 Phenylethyl acetate, 1 735 Phenylethyl alcohol, 2 736 Phosgene 737 Phosphine 738 Phthalonitrile 739 Picoline, 3 740 Pine oil 741 Pinene, _ 742 Pinene, _ 743 Piperazine 744 Piperidine 745 Piperylene 746 Prop 2 yn 1 ol 747 Propadiene 748 Propan 1 ol 749 Propanamide Alternative name MPK, methyl propyl ketone diethyl ketone pentyl aldehyde acetyl acetone chlorine oxyfluoride hexafluorobutadiene ligroin, VM&P naphtha, benzine hydroxybenzene PGE 3 methylpyridine Racemic mixture 1,4 diazacyclohexane azacyclohexane 1,3 pentadiene propargyl alcohol allene Formula C3H3F5 C5H10O C5H10O C5H10O C5H8O2 C5H12 C5H10O2 C5H12O C5H12O C5H10 C10H18O C10H20 C5H8 C2H4O3 Cl03F C4F6 C4F8 C3F8 C4H2F9N C10H16 C9H12O C6H6O C8H10O2 C7H5ClO2 C12H16O2 C9H10 C9H10O2 C6H8N2 C8H8O C8H8O2 C12H16 C10H12O2 C8H10O COCl2 PH3 C8H5N2 C6H7N N/A C10H16 C10H16 C4H10N2 C5H11N C5H8 C3H4O C3H4 C3H8O C3H7NO Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 460 73 1 NA NR NA 107 87 9 9.38 1.03 0.99 0.9 4 80 96 22 0 9.31 0.75 0.77 1 4 80 110 62 3 9.74 1.75 1.5 0.7 123 54 6 8.85 0.85 1.2 0.72 4 75 109 66 0 10.35 NR 7 0.7 40 800 109 52 4 10.53 52 8 1.6 6032 29 7 9.78 16 2 1 584 02 1 9.76 3.5 1.7 0.9 109 67 1 9.49 1 0.92 0.63 4819 67 4 ~9 NA 1 NA 3741 00 2 9.91 NA 1.1 NA 627 19 0 10.10 NA 3 NA 79 21 0 ~10.5 NR 2 2.3 10 200 7616 94 6 13.60 NR NR NA 685 63 2 9.50 NA 3 NA 115 25 3 13.5 NR NR NR 76 19 7 13.38 NR NR NA 2809 92 9 10.40 NR 5 NA 8032 32 4 ~10 NA 0.9 1 99 83 2 ~8.2 NA 0.8 NA 3558 60 9 ~9 NA 0.6 NA 108 95 2 8.51 1.1 1.2 0.9 6 120 122 99 6 ~8.5 10 4.5 6 1885 14 9 ~9 NA 1.1 NA 103 48 0 ~9 NA 1.5 NA 98 83 9 8.35 0.4 0.4 NA 2 45 122 60 1 ~8.6 NA 0.8 NA 4 80 106 50 3 6.87 NA 0.6 NA 3 60 122 78 1 8.80 NA 0.7 NA 103 82 2 8.26 NA 1 NA 827 52 1 8.1 NA 0.4 NA 93 92 5 ~9 NA 0.7 NA 60 12 8 ~10 NA 1.2 NA 75 44 5 11.55 NR NR 2.1 7803 51 2 9.96 NA 2 1.4 10 200 91 15 6 9.9 NA 1.2 NA 108 99 6 9.04 0.8 0.7 0.73 5 90 8002 09 3 ~9.5 NA 1 NA 2437 95 8 8.07 0.48 0.34 0.43 127 91 3 8.10 0.59 0.5 0.46 2 30 110 85 0 8.72 NA 0.8 NA 110 89 4 8.03 0.8 1 NA 5 90 504 60 9 8.60 1 0.9 0.8 3 67 107 19 7 10.50 NR 3.7 0.93 7 130 463 49 0 9.83 NA 1 NA 71 23 8 10.20 40 5.4 1.6 25 480 79 05 0 ~9.5 NA 2 NA Nuvair Page 31 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 750 Propane 751 Propane 1,2 diol 752 Propanolamine 753 Propargyl chloride 754 Propen 1 imine, 2 755 Propene 756 Propiolic acid 757 Propionaldehyde 758 Propionic acid 759 Propionitrile 760 Propoxy 2 propanol, 1 761 Propyl acetate, n 762 Propyl benzene 763 Propyl benzene, 2 764 Propyl butanoate 765 Propyl formate 766 Propyl iodide 767 Propylamine, n 768 Propylbenzene (all isomers) 769 Propylene carbonate 770 Propylene dinitrate 771 Propylene glycol ethyl ether acetate 772 Propylene oxide 773 Propyleneimine 774 Propylnitrate, n 775 Propyne 776 Pyrazine 777 Pyridine 778 Pyridinol, 4 779 Pyridylamine, 2 780 Pyrrole 781 Pyrrolidine 782 Pyruvaldehyde 783 Rose oxide, cis 784 Sec amyl acetate 785 Sevoflurane 786 Silane 787 Sodium fluoroacetate 788 Soybean oil, epoxidized, acrylate 789 Stibine 790 Styrene 791 Sulphur dioxide 792 Sulfur dichloride 793 Sulfur dioxide 794 Sulfur hexafluoride 795 Sulfur tetrafluoride 796 Sulphuric acid Alternative name propylene glycol 3 chloro 1 propyne propylene 2 propynoic acid propanal, propional Iodopropane See also cumene PGEEA 2 methylaziridine methylacetylene 1,1,1,3,3,3 hexafluoro 2 (fluoromethoxy)propane vinylbenzene Formula C3H8 C3H8O2 C3H9NO C3H3Cl C3H5N C3H6 C3H2O2 C3H6O C3H6O2 C3H5NO C6H14O2 C5H10O2 C9H12 C9H12 C7H14O2 C4H8O2 C3H7I C3H9N C9H12 C4H6O3 C3H6N2O6 C7H14O3 C3H6O C3H7N C3H7NO3 C3H4 C4H4N2 C5H5N C5H5NO C5H6N2 C4H5N C4H9N C3H4O2 C10H18O C7H14O2 C3H3F7O SiH4 C2H2O2FNa SbH3 C8H8 SO2 Cl2S SO2 SF6 SF4 H2SO4 Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 74 98 6 11.07 NR NR 1.8 57 55 6 10.00 NA 3 NA 50 156 87 6 ~9.5 NA 1.5 NA 624 65 7 9.82 NA 2 NA 73311 40 7 9.65 NA 2 NA 115 07 1 9.73 2 1.4 1 7 471 25 0 10.45 NR 8 NA 123 38 6 9.95 NA 1.7 2 8 79 09 4 10.44 NR 8 NA 40 107 12 0 11.50 NR NR ~5 1569 01 3 ~9.5 1.6 1.2 0.7 109 60 4 10.04 17 3 1 13 103 65 1 8.72 0.55 0.5 0.47 98 82 8 8.71 0.7 0.6 0.54 3 105 66 8 ~9.6 2.7 1.3 0.76 110 74 7 10.54 NR 19 1.38 107 08 4 9.26 NA 1 NA 107 10 8 8.5 NA 1.1 NA 74296 31 4 8.70 NA 0.5 NA 108 32 7 ~10.5 NR 15 2.6 6423 43 4 ~11 NR NR NA 98516 30 4 ~9.6 NA 1.2 NA 75 56 9 10.22 NR 6 1.6 35 75 55 8 9.00 NA 1.4 1 7 627 13 4 11.07 NR NR 2 74 99 7 10.36 NR 4 NA 290 37 9 9.29 NA 3 NA 110 86 1 9.25 0.87 0.7 0.9 4 626 64 2 9.75 NA 3 NA 504 29 0 8.10 NA 0.8 NA 4 109 97 7 8.02 NA 0.6 NA 123 75 1 8.77 20 4 1.3 78 98 8 9.60 NA 0.7 NA 16409 43 1 ~9 NA 0.8 NA 626 38 0 ~9.9 NA 5 NA 28523 86 6 11.00 NR NR 2 7803 62 5 11.00 NR NR NA 62 74 8 NA NR NA 294 415 6 NA NV NA 7803 52 3 9.89 NA 1.5 NA 100 42 5 8.40 0.52 0.45 0.5 2 2025884 12.32 NA NR NA 10545 99 0 9.47 NA 2 NA 7446 09 5 12.30 NR NR 1.3 2551 62 4 19.30 NR NR NA 7783 60 0 12.63 NR NR NA 7664 93 9 12.40 NA NR NA 1000 140 169 800 250 60 700 130 75 80 50 Nuvair Page 32 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name Alternative name 797 Sulfuryl fluoride 798 Terphenyl, p 799 TAC 800 Terpineol, _ 801 Terpinolene 802 Terpinyl acetate, _ 803 Tert amyl methyl ether 804 Tert butanol 805 Tert butyl bromide 806 Tert butyl formate 807 Tetrabromoethane, 1,1,2,2 808 Tetracarbonylnickel Total Aromatic Hydrocarbons t butyl alcohol 2 methyl 2 bromopropane nickel tetracarbonyl 809 Tetrachloro 1,2 difluoroethane,1,1,2,2 810 Tetrachloro 1 fluoroethane, 1,1,2,2 811 Tetrachloro 2,2 difluoroethane,1,1,1,2 812 Tetrachloro 2 fluoroethane, 1,1,1,2 813 Tetrachloroethane, 1,1,1,2 814 Tetrachloroethane, 1,1,2,2 815 Tetrachloroethylene 816 Tetrachloronaphthalene, 1,2,3,4 817 Tetrachloropyridine, 2,3,5,6 818 Tetraethyl orthosilicate 819 Tetraethylenepentamine 820 Tetraethyllead 821 Tetrafluoroethane, 1,1,1,2 822 Tetrafluoroethane, 1,1,2,2 823 Tetrafluoroethylene 824 Tetrafluoromethane 825 Tetrahydrofuran 826 Tetrahydronaphthalene 827 Tetrahydropyran 828 Tetrahydrothiophene 829 Tetramethyl orthosilicate 830 Tetramethyl succinonitrile 831 Thionyl chloride 832 Tetramethylbenzene, 1,2,4,5 833 Tetramethylbutane, 2,2,3,3 834 Tetramethylgermane 835 Tetramethylguanidine, N,N,N',N' 836 Tetramethylsilane 837 Thioacetic acid 838 Thiocarbonyl fluoride 839 Thiocyanogen 840 Thioformaldehyde trimer 841 Thionyl chloride R 130 PCE, perchloroethylene TEOS, ethyl orthosilicate, ethyl silicate TEL R 1114 carbon tetrafluoride THF tetralin thiolane TMOS, methyl orthosilicate, methyl silicate TMSN Sulfurous dichloride TMS Formula SO2F2 C18H14 C10H18O C10H16 C12H20O2 C6H14O C4H10O C4H9Br C5H10O2 C2H2Br4 NiC4O4 C2Cl4F2 C2HCl4F C2Cl4F2 C2HCl4F C2H2Cl4 C2H2Cl4 C2Cl4 C10H4Cl4 C5HNCl4 C8H20O4Si C8H23N5 C8H20Pb C2H2F4 C2H2F4 C2F4 CF4 C4H8O C10H12 C5H10O C4H8S C4H12O4Si C8H12N2 SOCl2 C10H14 C8H18 C4H12Ge C5H13N3 C4H12Si C2H4OS CSF2 C2S2N2 C3H6S3 SOCl2 Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 2699 79 8 13.04 NR NR NA 92 94 4 7.80 NA 0.6 NA 3 60 ~9 0.5 0.5 NA 98 55 5 ~9 NA 0.8 NA 586 62 9 8.10 0.9 0.6 0.7 2 50 80 26 2 ~9 NA 1.2 NA 994 05 8 ~9 NA 0.8 NA 75 65 0 10.25 2.8 1.6 1.01 15 260 507 19 7 9.92 1.6 0.99 0.64 762 75 4 10.52 NR 8 NA 79 27 6 ~10 NA 2 NA 10 200 13463 39 3 8.28 NA 1 NA 5 100 76 12 0 11.3 NR NR NA 354 14 3 ~11 NR NR NA 76 11 9 ~11 NR NR NA 354 11 0 ~11 NR NR NA 630 20 6 11.10 NR NR 0.6 79 34 5 11.10 NR NR 0.2 127 18 4 9.33 0.33 0.4 0.15 4 70 20020 02 4 NA 1 NA 5 100 2402 79 1 ~9 NA 1 NA 78 10 4 9.77 3 3 1 10 200 112 57 2 NA 0.6 NA 78 00 2 11.10 NR NR 0.2 811 97 2 ~12.2 NR NR NR 359 35 3 ~12.2 NR NR NR 116 14 3 10.12 NA 15 1 5 100 75 73 0 15.3 NR NR NR 109 99 9 9.41 2.8 2.3 1.4 8 150 119 64 2 8.46 NA 0.4 NA 142 68 7 9.25 NA 3 NA 110 01 0 8.38 0.5 0.7 0.46 681 84 5 ~10 NA 2 NA 3333 52 6 ~11 NA 1 NA 5 100 7719 09 7 ~11.2 NA NR NA 95 93 2 8.06 NA 0.3 NA 594 82 1 9.8 NA 1 NA 865 52 1 9.34 NA 2 NA 80 70 6 8.43 NA 0.6 0.8 75 76 3 9.8 NA 2 NA 507 09 5 10.00 NA 2 NA 420 32 6 10.45 NR 6 NA 505 14 6 10.50 NR 8 NA 291 21 4 9.35 NA 1.5 NA 7719 09 7 10.96 NR NR NA Nuvair Page 33 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 842 Thiophene 843 Thiophosgene 844 Thymol 845 Titanium n propoxide 846 Toluene 847 Toluene 2,4 diisocyanate 848 Toluenesulfonyl chloride, p 849 Toluidine, o 850 Tolylaldehyde, p 851 Triazine, 1,3,5 852 Tributyl phosphate 853 Tributylamine 854 Trichloro 1,1 difluoroethane, 1,2,2 855 Trichloro 1,2 difluoroethane, 1,1,2 856 Trichloro 2,2 difluoroethane, 1,1,1 857 Trichloro 2 fluoroethane, 1,1,2 858 Trichlorobenzene, 1,2,4 859 Trichloroethane, 1,1,1 860 Trichloroethane, 1,1,2 861 Trichloroethylene 862 Trichlorofluoromethane 863 Trichloronitromethane 864 Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, 2,4,5 865 Trichloropropane 1,2,3 866 Trichlorotrifluoroethane, 1,1,1 867 Trichlorotrifluoroethane, 1,1,2 868 Triethyl phosphate 869 Triethyl phosphite 870 Triethyl silane 871 Triethylamine 872 Trifluoroethane, 1,1,1 873 Triethylbenzene 874 Triethylene aluminum 875 Trifluoroacetic acid 876 Trifluoroethane, 1,1,2 877 Trifluoroethanol, 2,2,2 878 Trifluoroethene 879 Trifluoroethyl methyl ether, 2,2,2 880 Trifluoroiodomethane 881 Trifluoromethane 882 Trimethoxymethane 883 Trimethoxyvinylsilane 884 Trimethylamine 885 Trimethylbenzene mixtures 886 Trimethylbenzene, 1,3,5 887 Trimethylborate Alternative name TDI tosyl chloride 2 aminotoluene R 131 1,1,1 TCA, R 140 1,1,2 TCA, R 140a TCE, R 1120 chlorpicrin R 113a R 113 TEA TFAA R-143 trifluoroethylene trifluoroethyl methyl ether fluoroform mesitylene Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp Formula CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) C4H4S 110 02 1 8.86 0.5 0.5 0.6 CSCl2 463 71 8 9.61 NA 1 NA C10H14O 89 83 8 ~9 NA 0.7 NA C12H28O4Ti 3087 37 4 ~9 NA 3 NA C7H8 108 88 3 8.82 0.6 0.56 0.55 3 50 C9H6N2O2 584 84 9 8.82 NA 1.6 2 8 160 C7H7SO2Cl 98 59 9 ~9 NA 3 NA 15 300 C7H9N 95 53 4 7.40 NA 0.5 1 3 50 C8H8O 104 87 0 9.33 NA 0.8 NA C3H3N3 290 87 9 10.01 NA 6 NA C12H27O4P 126 73 8 8.91 NA 5 NA 25 500 C12H27N 102 82 9 7.4 0.6 1.3 NA 5 100 C2HCl3F2 354 21 2 11 NR NR NA C2HCl3F2 354 15 4 ~11 NR NR NA C2HCl3F2 354 12 1 ~11 NR NR NA C2H2Cl3F 359 28 4 ~11 NR NR 1 C6H3Cl3 120 82 1 9.04 0.5 0.6 NA 3 50 C2H3Cl3 71 55 6 11.00 NR NR 1 C2H3Cl3 79 00 5 11.00 NR NR 0.8 C2HCl3 79 01 6 9.45 0.8 0.6 0.5 3 65 CCl3F 75 69 4 11.77 NR NR NA CCl3NO2 76 06 2 ~13 NR NR NA C8H5O3Cl3 93 76 5 NA 1 NA 5 100 C3H5Cl3 96 18 4 ~11 NR NR 0.64 C2Cl3F3 354 58 5 11.50 NR NR 2 C2Cl3F3 76 13 1 11.99 NR NR 2 C6H15P04 78 40 0 9.79 NA 3.5 NA C6H15O3P 122 52 1 8.30 NA 1.5 NA C6H16Si 617 86 7 9.50 NA 2 NA C6H15N 121 44 8 7.50 1.1 1.3 0.7 5 90 C2H3F3 420 46 2 13.30 NA NR NA C12H18 25340 18 5 ~8.3 NA 0.4 NA C6H15Al 97 93 8 ~10 NA 1 NA C2HO2F3 C2H3F3 C2H3F3O C2HF3 76-05-1 11.46 NR NR NA 430-66-0 12.9 NR NR 34 75-89-8 ~13 NR NR 34 359 11 5 10.14 NA 5 NA C3H5F3O 460 43 5 10.53 NR 10 NA CF3I 2314 97 8 10.28 NA 2 NA CHF3 75 46 7 13.86 NR NR NA C4H10O3 149 73 5 9.5 10 4 0.71 C5H12O3Si 2768 02 7 ~9.5 NR 1 NA C3H9N 75 50 3 7.82 0.5 0.5 0.3 3 50 C9H12 25551 13 7 8.41 0.3 0.3 0.3 C9H12 108 67 8 8.39 0.5 0.4 0.4 2 30 C3H9BO3 121 43 7 10 NR NR 1 Nuvair Page 34 www.Nuvair.com Index Chemical name 888 Trimethylcyclohexane, 1,2,4 889 Trimethylolpropane triacrylate 890 Trinitrotoluene 2,4,6 891 Trimethylene oxide 892 Trimethylsilane 893 Trioxane 894 Tungsten hexafluoride 895 Turpentine 896 Turpentine oil 897 TVOC 898 Undecane 899 Vanillin 900 Vinyl acetate 901 Vinyl bromide 902 Vinyl chloride 903 Vinyl ethyl ether 904 Vinyl fluoride 905 Vinyl 2 pyrrolidinone, 1 906 Vinylcyclohexene 907 Vinylene carbonate 908 Vinylidene difluoride 909 Vinylsilane 910 Water 911 Xenon 912 Xylene mixed isomers 913 Xylene, m 914 Xylene, o 915 Xylene, p 916 Xylidine, all Alternative name formaldehyde trimer pinenes Total Volatile Organic Compounds bromoethene chloroethene fluoroethene NVP butadiene dimer vinylidene fluoride dihydrogen monoxide dimethylbenzenes Formula C9H18 C15H20O6 C7H5N3O6 C3H6O C3H10Si C3H6O3 WF6 C10H16 C10H16 C11H24 C8H8O3 C4H6O2 C2H3Br C2H3Cl C4H8O C2H3F C6H9NO C8H12 C3H2O3 C2H2F2 C2H6Si H2O Xe C8H10 C8H10 C8H10 C8H10 C8H11N Response Factor (RF) Typical MDL, Typical MDL, 10.6 eV lamp 10.6 eV lamp CAS no. IE, eV 10.0 eV 10.6 eV 11.7 eV PID AH2 (ppb) PID A12 (ppb) 2234 75 5 9.35 NA 1 NA 15625 89 5 NA NV NA 118 96 7 10.59 NA NR NA 503 30 0 9.65 NA 1.5 NA 993 07 7 9.9 NA 1 NA 110 88 3 10.3 NR 2 NA 7783 82 6 15.53 NR NR NR 9005 90 7 ~8.5 NA 0.6 NA 8006 64 2 ~8 0.5 0.6 1 3 60 ~10 1 1 1 1120 21 4 9.56 3.1 1.1 0.4 5 100 121 33 5 ~9 NA 1 NA 108 05 4 9.19 1.77 1.5 1 6 110 593 60 2 9.8 0.9 1.5 NA 5 100 75 01 4 9.99 1.9 2.1 0.6 10 200 109 92 2 8.98 0.95 1 0.8 75 02 5 10.37 NR 2 NA 88 12 0 9 3.3 4.5 2.7 5 90 100 40 3 8.93 0.7 0.47 0.44 872 36 6 10.08 5 3.5 1.7 75 38 7 10.29 NA 5 NA 7291 09 0 10.1 NA 1.5 NA 7732 18 5 12.61 NR NR NR 7440 63 3 12.13 NR NR NR 1330 20 7 8.56 0.59 0.54 0.49 2 40 108 38 3 8.56 0.53 0.5 0.46 2 50 95 47 6 8.56 0.6 0.5 0.52 3 60 106 42 3 8.44 0.59 0.55 0.51 3 50 1300 73 8 7.5 0.6 0.7 NA 4 70 NR: No response. The VOC's IE is too high for the lamp. NA: Not available. Either not tested or the VOC is not volatile enough to generate a detectable vapor. Where available: (i) an estimate of the minimum detection limit (MDL) for the A1 and AH PID sensor (ii) ionization energies were obtained from the NIST Chemistry WebBook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/). Nuvair Page 35 www.Nuvair.com Pro VOC Alarm Analyzer Nuvair Nuvair Phone: +1.805.815.4044 Fax +1.805.486.0900 1600 Beacon Place Oxnard, CA 93033 USA info@nuvair.com www.nuvair.com Rev. 12.23 www.Nuvair.com