Pyle PGA500BR Acoustic Resonator Guitar: Instructions Manual

Introduction

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About the Pyle PGA500BR Acoustic Resonator Guitar

A resonator guitar differs from an acoustic guitar in how it produces sound. While an acoustic guitar amplifies string vibrations through its wooden soundboard via the bridge, a resonator uses one or more metal coils in contact with the underside of the bridge to amplify string vibrations. This creates a distinctively different tone and makes the instrument much louder than a regular acoustic guitar.

Historically, resonator guitars were developed for playing in larger venues or louder bands before the popularization of the electric guitar. They have since evolved into a separate instrument category with unique playing styles for various genres.

The Pyle PGA500BR Acoustic Resonator Guitar is designed for guitarists of all ages and skill levels. Its classic resophonic body style and hand-crafted wooden construction are ideal for beginners and seasoned players alike, offering warm & vibrant resonator acoustics that look as good as they sound.

This full-scale 6-string guitar features a High Gloss Polished Deep Cherry Stained Body, protective ABS binding, diecast chrome-plated tuning pegs, and a built-in preamplifier with a 1/4" connector. It includes an accessory kit and comes with everything needed to start playing right out of the box.

Whether practicing at home or performing on stage, the Pyle Acoustic Resonator Guitar is a versatile stringed instrument solution.

Resonator Guitar Parts

The diagram below identifies the key parts of the Pyle PGA500BR Acoustic Resonator Guitar:

• Neck: The long section of the guitar where the fretboard is located.
• Headstock: The top part of the neck that houses the tuning keys.
• Tuning Keys: Mechanisms on the headstock used to adjust string tension for tuning.
• Nut: A small piece at the top of the fretboard that guides the strings.
• Frets: Metal strips embedded in the fretboard that divide the notes.
• Sound Hole: Openings on the guitar body that allow sound to project.
• Aluminum Resonator Cone: A metal cone located beneath the bridge, responsible for amplifying string vibrations.
• Spider Bridge: A metallic structure that supports the strings and transfers their vibrations to the resonator cone.
• Hand Rest: A decorative metal piece positioned over the resonator.
• Tailpiece: A metal component at the bottom of the guitar body where the strings are anchored.
• Built-in Pickup: An electronic component designed to amplify the guitar's sound.

Additionally, separate components are shown:

• Spider Bridge: A metallic, star-shaped component.
• Aluminum Resonator Cone: A conical metal component.
• Iron Resonator Cone: Another type of conical metal component.
• Soundhole Screen: A decorative metallic screen for the sound holes.
• Tailpiece: A metallic piece for string anchoring.

Guitar Slides and Action

Guitar action refers to the height of the guitar strings above the fretboard. It significantly impacts how the guitar feels to play. If the action is too high, the guitar can be uncomfortable to play. Conversely, if the action is too low, it can result in string buzzing.

For playing with a guitar slide, a higher action is generally preferred. High action provides more clearance, allowing for smoother slide movement without the strings fretting out (hitting the frets and causing unwanted noise). A smooth glide between notes is essential for slide playing, and low action can impede this.

How to Lower the Action on a Resonator Guitar

If the guitar's action is too high for your preference, it can be adjusted. Filing the nut slots can lower the action at the headstock end. To lower the action at the saddle, the cover plate must be removed, and the biscuit/saddle may need to be sanded down.

The process involves removing all strings, taking off the cover plate, and then re-stringing the guitar to make adjustments. Once the desired height is achieved, you will need to remove the strings again, replace the cover plate, and restring the guitar.

Resonator Cone Care

Over time, aluminum resonator cones can experience a loss of volume and tone. This is primarily due to metal fatigue from consistent string tension and vibration, as well as surface oxidation (rust). It is recommended to replace the resonator cone after approximately 2 years of regular playing.

Maintaining cleanliness is crucial for optimal performance. Dust and lint buildup can not only diminish the tone of your resonator but also accelerate the oxidation process.

A Note on Tension Screws

An improperly adjusted tension screw can negatively impact your resonator's tone and, in severe cases, damage the cone itself. The cone should only have between 1/4 to 1/2 of a turn of tension applied in total, with the strings tuned to pitch.

Installation: Install the cone with the screw through the spider. Tighten the screw just until its head touches the top of the spider, ensuring there is NO tension on the screw at this point. This serves as the starting point for tension adjustment. The spider rests on the cone, and the screw provides minimal tension; string pressure is what primarily holds the spider in place.

Adjustment: After stringing the guitar and tuning it to pitch, you can adjust the screw. You may need to tighten it until the screw head again touches the spider as the cone settles under string pressure. From this point, tighten the screw an additional 1/4 to 1/2 turn.

How to Check the Cone Fit on a Resonator/Resophonic Guitar

Follow these steps to ensure the resonator cone is properly fitted:

1. Step 1: Open the top cap of the resonator guitar. Ensure the screw in the center is tightened.
2. Step 2: Verify that the bracing and bottom cap are securely linked together, confirming there is no buzzing or other unwanted noise.
3. Step 3: If any bracing appears loose, use a small wooden bar to fill the gap. Minor movement of the bottom cap is normal. When playing the guitar, ensure the guitar string and tailpiece are well-adjusted.

Tuning and Care Instructions

1. Tuning Instruction

Using an electronic tuner is the most accurate method for tuning your Acoustic Resonator Guitar. Simply clip the tuner onto the headstock, pluck a string, and the tuner will display the note being played. Use the tuning pegs to adjust the string to the desired pitch.

2. Tips on How to Take Care of Your Acoustic Resonator Guitar

Even high-quality instruments like your Resonator Guitar require proper care to maintain their condition and playability. Regular playing introduces oils from your fingers, which, along with other factors, necessitate attention to keep your guitar in excellent condition.

• Keep It Clean: Clean your guitar after each use. Sweat and grease can trap dust, deteriorating the wood. Use lemon oil and a microfiber cleaning cloth to remove dust and stickiness. Place a clean rag under the strings to clean the fretboard.
• Avoid Humidity Effects: Store your Resonator Guitar in an environment with approximately 50% relative humidity.
• Restring Regularly: The frequency of restringing depends on your playing habits.
• Signs you need to change your strings:
• Strings are worn if they don't hold pitch well, loosen too quickly, feel rough, or if the guitar sounds dull.
• Use Your Capo Properly: Ensure your capo clamp is wide enough and apply/release it correctly to avoid friction with the neck.
• Use a Case: Storing the guitar in a case is essential to prevent damage.
• Handle Properly While Playing: Be mindful not to drop the instrument, as this can cause significant damage, ranging from minor scratches to serious breakage.

Support

Questions or Issues? Pyle is here to help!

Phone: (1) 718-535-1800

Email: support@pyleusa.com

Visit: www.PyleUSA.com