UNI-T UT306C Infrared Thermometer User Manual

This manual provides comprehensive instructions for the safe and effective use of the UNI-T UT306C Infrared Thermometer.

Overview

The UT306C infrared thermometer is designed for quick and accurate non-contact surface temperature measurements by detecting infrared energy radiated by the target. It features a Distance to Spot (D:S) ratio of 12:1.

Safety Instructions

▲ Warning:

To prevent eye damage or personal injury, adhere to the following safety guidelines:

A LASER
CLASS 2 LASER PRODUCT
λ=630-670nm, <1mW

Cautions:

Technical Indexes

Index UT306C
Optical resolution12:1 (calculated at 95% energy)
Measurement range-50°C~500°C (-58°F~932°F)
LCD size25*26mm
LCD displayColor EBTN
Accuracy-50°C~0°C: ±(2°C+0.1°C/°C)
0°C~500°C: ± 2°C or ± 2% (whichever is greater)
-58°F~32°F: ± (4.0°F+0.1°F/°F)
32°F~932°F: ± 4.0°F or ± 2% (whichever is greater)
Temperature index±0.1°C/°C or ±0.1%/°C whichever is greater (±0.1°F/°F or ±0.1%/°F whichever is greater)
Repeatability±0.5°C or ±0.5% whichever is greater (1°F or 0.5% whichever is greater)
Emissivity0.1~1.0 (adjustable, 0.95 by default)
Response time<250ms (95% of reading)
Spectral response8μm~14μm
Auto power off15s
Low battery indication✔️
High/low temperature sound alarm✔️
Data hold✔️
Unit conversion (°C/°F)✔️
MAX/MIN/AVG/DIF✔️
Lock measurement✔️
LaserRing laser, wavelength: 630nm~670nm, output power<1mW, type: class 2
Operating temperature0°C~50°C (32°F~122°F)
Storage temperature-20°C~60°C (-4°F~140°F)
Operating humidity<90%RH (non-condensing)
Drop proof1m
Battery type2*AAA (zinc-manganese batteries)
Battery life≥6h (continuous measurement mode with laser and backlight on)
Product colorRed + grey
Product weight161.5g
Product size146×94.5×46mm
Safety StandardsCE certification: EN61326-1 EN61326-2-3
Reference StandardJJG 856-2015

Characteristics

Appearance

The thermometer consists of the following parts:

LCD Indicators

The LCD display shows various indicators:

Operating Instructions

Startup

Short press (less than 0.5s) the trigger to power on the thermometer. The last measured value before shutdown will be displayed. Pressing the MODE button allows cycling through MAX/MIN/AVG/DIF modes.

Shutdown

The thermometer automatically shuts down after 15 seconds of inactivity in HOLD mode, saving the current measurement.

Manual Measurement

  1. Aim the thermometer at the target.
  2. Press and hold the trigger. The [SCAN] symbol will flash, indicating measurement is in progress. The LCD updates with the result.
  3. Release the trigger. The [SCAN] symbol disappears, and the [HOLD] symbol appears, freezing the last measured value.

Lock Measurement

  1. Short press the LOCK button to enter lock measurement mode. The [LOCK] symbol appears, and the [SCAN] symbol flashes. The thermometer continuously measures temperature without needing to hold the trigger.
  2. Press the trigger or short press the LOCK button again to exit lock mode. The [LOCK] and [SCAN] symbols disappear, and the [HOLD] symbol appears, freezing the last measurement.
  3. Short pressing the LOCK button while the device is off wakes it up and enters lock measurement mode.
  4. Pressing and holding the LOCK button for over 3 seconds is considered a misoperation.

MAX/MIN/AVG/DIF Value

Short press the "MODE" button to cycle through MAX, MIN, AVG, and DIF measurement modes. The corresponding temperature value is displayed in the secondary display area.

Example displays:

Laser Indicator

Pressing the `[LASER]` button toggles the laser pointer on/off. When active, the [LASER] symbol appears on the LCD, indicating the measurement spot. Always follow safety cautions to avoid eye injury.

High and Low Temperature Alarm

Function Settings

From the [HOLD] interface, long press the "MODE" button (over 2 seconds) to access settings for High Alarm Limit, Low Alarm Limit, Emissivity, Temperature Unit, and Sound Alarm. Pressing the trigger or no operation for 10 seconds returns to the [HOLD] interface.

High Alarm Limit Setting

In the [HOLD] interface, long press "MODE" to enter the high alarm limit setting. Use `[up-arrow]` or `[down-arrow]` buttons to adjust. Short presses increment/decrement by 1; long presses increment/decrement by 10 per second.

Low Alarm Limit Setting

In the [HOLD] interface, long press "MODE" then short press "MODE" once to enter the low alarm limit setting. Adjust using `[up-arrow]` or `[down-arrow]` buttons.

Emissivity Setting

In the [HOLD] interface, long press "MODE" then short press "MODE" twice to enter the emissivity setting. Adjust using `[up-arrow]` or `[down-arrow]` buttons. Short presses change by 0.01; long presses change by 0.1 per second.

Temperature Unit Setting

In the [HOLD] interface, long press "MODE" then short press "MODE" three times to enter the temperature unit setting. Use `[up-arrow]` or `[down-arrow]` to switch between °C and °F.

Sound Alarm Setting

In the [HOLD] interface, long press "MODE" then short press "MODE" four times to enter the sound alarm setting. Use `[up-arrow]` or `[down-arrow]` to enable or disable the sound alarm.

Field of View and D:S Ratio

The Distance to Spot (D:S) ratio indicates the relationship between the measurement distance (D) and the diameter of the measurement spot (S). As the distance increases, the spot size also increases. For accurate measurements, the target's size should be larger than the spot diameter. It is recommended that the target be at least twice the spot diameter.

Example: For an object approximately 4 inches (10cm) in diameter, the UT306C's spot diameter is about 2 inches (5cm) at a distance of 24 inches (60cm) (based on D:S = 12:1).

D: S (Distance to Spot Ratio) Diagram Description: The diagram illustrates how the spot size (S) increases with distance (D). It shows three scenarios: 'Bad' (target smaller than spot), 'So-So' (target size comparable to spot), and 'Good' (target significantly larger than spot). The text clarifies that the spot diameter represents 95% of the energy within the circle.

Spot Size @ Distance D:S = 12:1:

Emissivity: Emissivity (ɛ) is a measure of a material's ability to radiate thermal energy. Most organic materials and painted/oxidized surfaces have an emissivity of around 0.95. For reflective or difficult surfaces, masking tape or flat paint can be used to create a more emissive surface. The table below provides emissivity values for various materials.

Measured surface Emissivity
Metals
Aluminum Oxide0.2-0.4
A3003 Alloy Oxide0.3
Crude Polishing0.1-0.3
Brass Oxide0.5
Cuprum Oxide0.4-0.8
Electrical terminal board0.6
Hastelloy Alloy Oxide0.3-0.8
Inconel Oxide0.7-0.95
Ferrum Electropolishing0.3-0.6
Ferrum (casting) Oxide0.15
Ferrum (forging) Non-Oxide0.2
Ferrum (forging) Passivating0.9
Plumbum Oxide0.4
Molybdenum Oxide0.2-0.6
Nickel Oxide0.2-0.5
Platinum Black0.9
Steel Cold rolling0.7-0.9
Steel Burnishing0.4-0.6
Steel Polishing0.1
Non-Metals
Zinc Oxide0.95
Non-Oxide Carbon0.8-0.9
Graphite0.7-0.8
Carborundum0.9
Ceramic0.95
Clay0.95
Concrete0.95
Cloth0.9
Glass
Convex glass0.76-0.8
Smooth glass0.92-0.94
Nonex0.78-0.82
Sheet material0.96
Gypsum0.8-0.95
Ice0.98
Limestone0.98
Paper0.95
Plastic0.95
Water0.93
Soil0.9-0.98
Wood0.9-0.95
Asbestos0.95
Asphalt0.95
Basalt0.7
Abrasive blasting0.5-0.9
Rusting0.5-0.7
Casting0.2-0.3

Maintenance

Cleaning

Use clean compressed air to blow away loose particles. Gently wipe the lens surface with a moist swab. Clean the shell with a moist sponge or soft cloth. Do not rinse with water or immerse the device in water.

Replace Batteries

Install or replace the two 1.5V batteries following these steps:

  1. Remove the battery door.
  2. Install batteries, observing correct polarity.
  3. Close the battery door.

Troubleshooting

Phenomenon Cause Measure
Display OLMeasured value > maximum rangeStop measuring
Display -OLMeasured value < minimum rangeStop measuring
Display Err (startup)Exceed the minimum or maximum operating temperaturePlace the thermometer at 0°C-50°C (32°F-122°F) for 30 minutes
Battery symbol flashesLow batteryReplace batteries
Laser is not working or darkLow batteryReplace batteries
Inaccurate measurementUnmatched emissivity, too far, or measurement target diameter < 20mmRefer to Field of View, D:S, and other instructions in this manual. Adjust emissivity or move closer. Ensure target is sufficiently large.
Models: UT306 Series, UT306 Series Infrared Thermometers, Infrared Thermometers, Thermometers

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