User Guide for SEAGATE models including: Standard 512n ST2000NM0008 Enterprise Internal Hard Drive, Standard 512n, ST2000NM0008 Enterprise Internal Hard Drive, Enterprise Internal Hard Drive, Hard Drive

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7E2 SATA Product Manual Standard 512n models ST2000NM0008 ST1000NM0008
100827316, Rev. B October 2017

Document Revision History

Revision Rev. A Rev. B

Date 10/05/2017 10/18/2017

Pages affected and Description of changes Initial release. 21-22: Corrected fastener penetration depth to 0.140 inches in Section 3.4 & Figure 4

© 2017 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved.
Publication number: 100827316, Rev. B October 2017
Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Spiral logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. PowerChoice and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. The FIPS logo is a certification mark of NIST, which does not imply product endorsement by NIST, the U.S., or Canadian governments. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC.
Call 877-PUB-TEK1 (877-782-8351) to request permission.
When referring to drive capacity, one gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer's operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be available for data storage. Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file format, features and application software. Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment and other factors. The export or re-export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (for more information, visit www.bis.doc.gov), and controlled for import and use outside of the U.S. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications.

Contents

Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1 About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.1 Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2.1 LBA mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.3 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.4 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.5 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.5.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.5.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.5.3 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.5.4 Extended Power Conditions - PowerChoiceTM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.6 Environmental specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.6.1 Ambient Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.7 Temperature gradient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.7.1 Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.7.2 Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.7.3 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.7.4 Vibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.8 Acoustics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 2.9 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 2.10 Electromagnetic immunity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 2.11 Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.11.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.12 Agency and Safety Certifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.13 Safety certification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.13.1 European Union (EU) CE Marking Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.13.2 Australian RCM Compliance Mark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.13.3 Canada ICES-003 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.13.4 South Korean KC Certification Mark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.13.5 Morocco Commodity Mark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.13.6 Taiwanese BSMI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.13.7 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.14 Environmental protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.14.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substance Law. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.14.2 China Requirements --China RoHS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.14.3 Taiwan Requirements -- Taiwan RoHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.15 Reference documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 2.16 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 2.17 Product warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

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Contents
3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 3.4.1 Mechanical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.0 Serial ATA (SATA) interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 4.3 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 4.3.1 Identify Device command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 4.3.2 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

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Seagate® Technology Support Services
For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/ For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ For information regarding data recovery services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/services-software/recover/ For Seagate OEM, Distribution partner and reseller portals, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners/

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1.0 Introduction
This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following: Seagate® ExosTM 7E2 SATA model drives:.

Standard 512n models

ST2000NM0008

ST1000NM0008

These drives provide the following key features: · 7200 RPM spindle speed. · Compliant with RoHS requirements in China and Europe. · Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention. · High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates (up to 600MB per second). · Native Command Queuing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications. · Perpendicular recording technology provides the drives with increased areal density. · PowerChoiceTM for selectable power savings · SeaToolsTM diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns. · State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms. · Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting. · Supports latching SATA cables and connectors. · Tarnish-resistant components to help protect drive from environmental elements, increasing field reliability · Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive.

1.1 About the Serial ATA interface

The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: · Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configura-
tion options. · Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation. · Scalability to higher performance levels.

In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. Serial ATA was designed to allow users to install a Serial ATA host adapter and Serial ATA disk drive in current systems and expect all existing applications to work as normal.

The Serial ATA interface connects each disk drive in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship with Serial ATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both "masters" on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.

Note

The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two devices on separate Serial ATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical Serial ATA environment.

The Serial ATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets, and interrupts are all emulated.

The Serial ATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device registers, referred to as the Shadow Register Block. All Serial ATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how Serial ATA emulates parallel ATA, refer to the "Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment" specification. The specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.

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2.0 Drive specifications
Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models:.

Standard 512n models

ST2000NM0008

ST1000NM0008

2.1 Specification summary tables
The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.

Table 1 Drive specifications summary

Drive specification*
Formatted (512N bytes/sector)** Guaranteed sectors Heads Discs Bytes per logical sector Recording density, KBPI (Kb/in max) Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg.) Areal density, (GFC/in2 avg) Spindle speed (RPM) Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max) Sustained data transfer rate OD (max) I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max)
ATA data-transfer modes supported
Cache buffer Weight: (maximum) Average latency Power-on to ready (sec) Standby to ready (sec) Startup current (typical) 12V (peak)
Voltage tolerance (including noise)
Non-Operating (Ambient °C) Operating ambient temperature (min °C) Operating temperature (drive case max °C) Temperature gradient (°C per hour max)
Relative humidity
Relative humidity gradient
Altitude, operating
Altitude, non-operating (below mean sea level, max)
Operational Shock (max at 2 ms)
Non-Operational Shock (max at 2 ms)
Vibration, operating

ST2000NM0008

ST1000NM0008

2000GB (2TB)

1000GB (1TB)

3,907,029,168

1,953,525,168

4

2

2

512

1936

330

651

7200

2585

185MiB/s

600

PIO modes 0­4 Multiword DMA modes 0­2
Ultra DMA modes 0­6

128MB

550g (1.213 lb)

4.16ms

17 (max)

17 (max)

2.8A

5V ±5% 12V ±10%

-40° to 70°

5° 60° 

20°C (operating) 30°C (non-operating)

5% to 95% (operating) 5% to 95% (non-operating)

20% per hour max (operating & non-operating)

­304.8 m to 3,048 m (­1000 ft to 10,000+ ft)

­304.8 m to 12,192 m (­1000 ft to 40,000+ ft)

Read 70 Gs Write 40 Gs

300 Gs

5­22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement 22­350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350­500 Hz: 0.25 Gs

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Drive specification*
Operation Rotational vibration
Vibration, non-operating (Random psd)
Drive acoustics, sound power (bels) Idle*** Performance seek
Non-recoverable read errors Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)
Rated Workload
Warranty
Load-unload cycles Supports Hotplug operation per Serial ATA Revision 3.2 specification

ST2000NM0008

20­1500Hz: 12.5 rads/s² 2­500 Hz:
2Hz/.001g2/Hz 4Hz/.03g2/Hz 100Hz/.03g2/Hz 500Hz/.001g2/Hz

ST1000NM0008

2.2 bels (typ) 2.4 bels (max)
2.6 bels (typ) 2.8 bels (max) 1 sector per 1015 bits read 0.44% based on 8760 POH @ 40C case temp Average rate of <550TB/year The MTBF specification for the drive assumes the I/O workload does not exceed the Average Annualized Workload Rate of <550TB/year. Workloads exceeding the annualized rate may degrade the drive MTBF and impact product reliability. The Average Annualized Workload Rate is in units of TB per year, or TB per 8760 power on hours. Workload Rate = TB transferred * (8760 / recorded power on hours). To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/. From this page, click on the "Is my Drive under Warranty" link. The following are required to be provided: the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive.
600,000
Yes

* All specifications above are based on native configurations.
** One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.
*** During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
 Seagate does not recommend operating at sustained case temperatures above 60°C. Operating at higher temperatures will reduce useful life of the product.

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2.2 Formatted capacity

Formatted capacity* 2TB 1TB

Guaranteed sectors 3,907,029,168 1,953,525,168

Bytes per logical sector 512

*One GB equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.

2.2.1 LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n­1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
See Section 4.3.1, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137GB.

2.3 Recording and interface technology
Interface Recording method Recording density, KBPI (Kb/in max) Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg) Areal density (GFC/in2 avg) Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max) Sustained data transfer rate (max) I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max)

Serial ATA (SATA) Perpendicular 1936 330 651 7200 2585 185 MiB/s (193 MB/s) 600 (Ultra DMA mode 5)

2.4 Start/stop times
Power-on to Ready (sec) Standby to Ready (sec) Ready to spindle stop (sec)

17 (max) 17 (max) 12 (max)

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2.5 Power specifications
The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. See Figure 3 on page 21.

2.5.1 Power consumption

Power requirements for the drives are listed in the table on page 9. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature.
Table 2 DC power requirements (2TB and 1TB)

Voltage Regulation Avg Idle Current * Advanced Idle Current *
Idle_A Idle_B Idle_C Standby Maximum Start Current DC (peak DC) AC (Peak DC) Peak operating current (random read): Typical DC Maximum DC Peak operating current (random write) Typical DC Maximum DC Peak operating current (sequential read) Typical DC Maximum DC Peak operating current (sequential write) Typical DC Maximum DC

6.0Gb mode

+5V

+12V

± 5%

0.288

0.267

Watts Total 4.64

0.279

0.279

4.74

0.156

0.253

3.80

0.164

0.159

2.73

0.162

0.000

0.82

0.568 1.008

2.026 2.76

27.152

0.311

0.562

8.30

0.317

0.569

8.41

0.320

0.557

8.29

0.326

0.567

8.43

0.579

0.270

6.14

0.590

0.278

6.29

0.514

0.294

6.10

0.523

0.302

6.24

*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.

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2.5.1.1 Typical current profiles (2TB and 1TB models)

Figure 1. Typical 5V & 12V startup and operation current profile (2TB and 1TB models)
2.5.2 Conducted noise
Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 V line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5V line. · Using 12V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to
10MHz. · Using 5V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to
10MHz.
Note Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write current.
2.5.3 Voltage tolerance
Voltage tolerance (including noise):
5V ± 5% 12V ± 10%

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2.5.4 Extended Power Conditions - PowerChoiceTM
Utilizing the load/unload architecture a programmable power management interface is provided to tailor systems for reduced power consumption and performance requirements.
The table below lists the supported power conditions available in PowerChoice. Power conditions are ordered from highest power consumption (and shortest recovery time) to lowest power consumption (and longest recovery time) as follows: Idle_a power >= Idle_b power >= Idle_c power >= Standby_z power. The further users go down in the table, the more power savings is actualized. For example, Idle_b results in greater power savings than the Idle_a power condition. Standby results in the greatest power savings.

Power Condition Name Idle_a Idle_b Idle_c Standby_z

Power Condition ID
81H 82H 83H 00H

Description Reduced electronics Heads unloaded. Disks spinning at full RPM Heads unloaded. Disks spinning at reduced RPM Heads unloaded. Motor stopped (disks not spinning)

Each power condition has a set of current, saved and default settings. Default settings are not modifiable. Default and saved settings persist across power-on resets. The current settings do not persist across power-on resets. At the time of manufacture, the default, saved and current settings are in the Power Conditions log match.

PowerChoice is invoked using one of two methods
· Automatic power transitions which are triggered by expiration of individual power condition timers. These timer values may be customized and enabled using the Extended Power Conditions (EPC) feature set using the standardized Set Features command interface.
· Immediate host commanded power transitions may be initiated using an EPC Set Features "Go to Power Condition" subcommand to enter any supported power condition. Legacy power commands Standby Immediate and Idle Immediate also provide a method to directly transition the drive into supported power conditions.

PowerChoice exits power saving states under the following conditions · Any command which requires the drive to enter the PM0: Active state (media access) · Power on reset

PowerChoice provides the following reporting methods for tracking purposes
Check Power Mode Command · Reports the current power state of the drive
Identify Device Command · EPC Feature set supported flag · EPC Feature enabled flag is set if at least one Idle power condition timer is enabled
Power Condition Log reports the following for each power condition · Nominal recovery time from the power condition to active · If the power condition is Supported, Changeable, and Savable · Default enabled state, and timer value · Saved enabled state, and timer value · Current enabled state, and timer value

S.M.A.R.T. Read Data Reports · Attribute 192 - Emergency Retract Count · Attribute 193 - Load/Unload Cycle Count

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PowerChoice Manufacture Default Power Condition Timer Values
Default power condition timer values have been established to assure product reliability and data integrity. A minimum timer value threshold of two minutes ensures the appropriate amount of background drive maintenance activities occur. Attempting to set a timer values less than the specified minimum timer value threshold will result in an aborted EPC "Set Power Condition Timer" subcommand.

Power Condition Name Idle_a Idle_b Idle_c Standby_z

Manufacturer Default Timer Values 100 ms 2 min 10 min 15 min

Setting power condition timer values less than the manufacturer specified defaults or issuing the EPC "Go to Power Condition" subcommand at a rate exceeding the default timers may limit this products reliability and data integrity.
PowerChoice Supported Extended Power Condition Feature Subcommands

EPC Subcommand
00H 01H 02H 03H 04H 05H

Description Restore Power Condition Settings Go to Power Condition Set Power Condition Timer Set Power Condition State Enable EPC Feature Set Disable EPC Feature Set

PowerChoice Supported Extended Power Condition Identifiers

Power Condition Identifiers
00H 01 - 80H 81H 82H 83H 84 - FEH FFH

Power Condition Name Standby_z Reserved Idle_a Idle_b Idle_c Reserved All EPC Power Conditions

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2.6 Environmental specifications
This section provides the temperature, humidity, shock, and vibration specifications for Desktop HDDs. Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Above 1000ft. (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly by 1°C every 1000 ft. Refer to Figure 2 for base plate measurement location.

2.6.1 Ambient Temperature
Non-operating (Ambient) Operating ambient (min °C) Operating (Drive case max °C)

­40° to 60°C (­40° to 140°F) 5° (41°F) 60° (140°F) 

 Seagate does not recommend operating at sustained case temperatures above 60°C. Operating at higher temperatures will reduce useful life of the product.

2.7 Temperature gradient

Operating Non-operating

20°C per hour (36°F per hour max), without condensation 30°C per hour (54°F per hour max)

HDA Temp. Check Point

Figure 2. Location of the HDA temperature check point

Note

Image is for reference only, may not represent actual drive

2.7.1 Humidity

2.7.1.1 Relative humidity

Operating non-operating

5% to 90% non-condensing (20% per hour max) 5% to 95% non-condensing (20% per hour max)

2.7.1.2 Wet bulb temperature

Operating Non-operating

26°C / 78.8°F (rated) 29°C / 84.2°F (rated)

2.7.2 Altitude
Operating Non-operating

­304m to 3048m (­1000 ft. to 10,000 ft.) ­304m to 12,192m (­1000 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

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2.7.3 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
2.7.3.1 Operating shock These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 70 Gs (read) and 40 Gs (write) based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second.
2.7.3.2 Nonoperating shock The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 300 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2ms duration.

2.7.4 Vibration
All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.

2.7.4.1 Operating vibration
The maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards specified in this document are specified below.

5­22 Hz
22­350 Hz
350­500 Hz
20 - 1500Hz *(RROV)

0.25 Gs 0.50 Gs 0.25 Gs 12.5 rads/s2 w/RVFF

* Rotary Random Operating Vibration

2.7.4.2 Nonoperating vibration
The maximum nonoperating vibration levels that the drive may experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation are specified below.

2­500 Hz (Random psd)

2Hz/.001g2/Hz 4Hz/.03g2/Hz 100Hz/.03g2/Hz 500Hz/.001g2/Hz

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2.8 Acoustics

Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.

Note

For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation: (Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time).

)
Table 3 Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics

Idle*

Performance seek

All models

2.2 bels (typ) 2.4 bels (max)

2.6 bels (typ) 2.8 bels (max)

*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.

2.9 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs)
Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this process is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses this threshold curve (originated in ISO 389-7) to discern tone audibility and to compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards.

2.10 Electromagnetic immunity
When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following test methods per standard EN 55024:2010. See Table 4 below:

Table 4 Radio frequency environments

Specification Electrostatic discharge Radiated RF immunity EFT / Burst Surge immunity
Conducted RF immunity Power Frequency H-field immunity
Voltage dips and interrupts

Test method IEC/EN 61000-4-2 IEC/EN 61000-4-3 IEC/EN 61000-4-4 IEC/EN 61000-4-5
IEC/EN 61000-4-6 IEC/EN 61000-4-8
IEC/EN 61000-4-11

Test Conditions
± 4 kV Contact / HCP, VCP / ± 8 kV Air (minimum of 500 discharges applied)
80 -1000 MHz, 3 V/m, 80% 1 kHz AM
± 0.5 kV I/O, ± 1.0 kV AC mains
AC mains: 1.2/50 s @ ± 2 kV common mode, ± 1 kV differential
150 kHz to 80 MHz, 3 Vrms, 80% 1 kHz AM, AC input, DC input and I/O
1 A/m, 50/60 Hz, 3 axes, 400 gauss
>95% reduction for 0.5 cycles, 30% reduction for 25 cycles, >95% reduction for 250 cycles

Compliance Compliant Compliant Compliant Compliant
Compliant Compliant
Compliant

1 Field in Gauss at the drive envelope. Testing per procedures 20800109-349 and 20800109-350. 2 Passing Field in Gauss at the drive envelope. In practice, testing is conducted using a fixed distance from the bottom of the
magnet to the top of the drive. Calibration of the field vs. distance is done with a Hall probe with no magnetic materials present. 3 Testing to be done with magnet 0.375" dia. x 0.100" Ni-plated NdFeB; B,~11.5 kG, magnetized along its length; the magnet is
oriented with the length perpendicular to the drive cover/PCBA. Drive to be properly secured during test.

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2.11 Reliability

2.11.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)

The production disk drive shall achieve an annualized failure-rate of 0.44% (MTBF of 2,000,000 hours) over a 5 year service life when used in Enterprise Storage field conditions as limited by the following: · 8760 power-on hours per year. · HDA temperature as reported by the drive <= 40°C · Ambient wet bulb temp <= 26°C · The AFR (MTBF) is a population statistic not relevant to individual units · ANSI/ISA S71.04-2013 G2 classification levels and dust contamination to ISO 14644-1 Class 8 standards (as measured at the device)

The MTBF specification for the drive assumes the operating environment is designed to maintain nominal drive temperature and humidity. The rated MTBF is based upon a sustained drive temperature of up to 122°F (40°C) and wet bulb temperature up to 78.8°F (26°C). Occasional excursions in operating conditions between the rated MTBF conditions and the maximum drive operating conditions may occur without significant impact to the rated MTBF. However continual or sustained operation beyond the rated MTBF conditions will degrade the drive MTBF and reduce product reliability.

Nonrecoverable read errors Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) Load unload cycles Rated Workload
Warranty
Preventive maintenance

1 per 1015 bits read, max 0.44% (nominal power, 40°C case temperature) 600,000 cycles Average rate of <550TB/year The MTBF specification for the drive assumes the I/O workload does not exceed the Average Annualized Workload Rate of <550TB/year. Workloads exceeding the annualized rate may degrade the drive MTBF and impact product reliability. The Average Annualized Workload Rate is in units of TB per year, or TB per 8760 power on hours. Workload Rate = TB transferred * (8760 / recorded power on hours). To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/. From this page, click on the "Check to see if the drive is under Warranty" link. The following are required to be provided: the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive. None required.

2.12 Agency and Safety Certifications
Each Hard Drive and Solid State Drive ("drives") has a product label that includes certifications that are applicable to that specific drive. The following information provides an overview of requirements that may be applicable to the drive.

2.13 Safety certification
The drives are recognized in accordance with UL/cUL 60950-1 and EN 60950-1.

2.13.1 European Union (EU) CE Marking Requirements
Drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2014/30/EU) put into force on 20 April 2016. Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55032:2012, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024:2010.
The drives also meet the requirements of The Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 2014/35/EU.
Seagate drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with all relevant regulatory requirements and standards for the drives, Seagate cannot guarantee that all system-level products into which the drives are installed comply with all regulatory requirements and standards applicable to the system-level products. The drive is designed for operation inside a properly designed system (e.g., enclosure designed for the drive), with properly shielded I/O cable (if necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer manufacturers and system integrators should confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for the system-level products.
For compliance with the RoHS "Recast" Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2), See Section 2.14.1 on page 18 .

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2.13.2 Australian RCM Compliance Mark
If these models have the RCM marking, they comply with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZ CISPR32 and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communication and Media Authority (ACMA).

2.13.3 Canada ICES-003 If this model has the ICES-003:2016 marking it complies with requirements of ICES tested per ANSI C63.4-2014.

2.13.4 South Korean KC Certification Mark
The South Korean KC Certification Mark means the drives comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Agency (RRA) Communications Commission, Republic of Korea.These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/ Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/EMS) for Class B products. Drives are tested in a representative, end-user system by a Koreanrecognized lab.





%  

  %          

2.13.5 Morocco Commodity Mark
To satisfy our OEM customers, Seagate has added the Moroccan Commodity Mark to the drives provided to the OEM for the sale of Customer Kits produced by our OEM customers that are intended to be incorporated into the OEM's finished system-level product by an end user. The Customer Kits are considered 'devices' under Morocco's Order of the Minister of Industry, Trade, Investment and Digital Economy No. 2574-14 of 29 Ramadan 1436 (16 July 2015) on electromagnetic compatibility of equipment. Seagate drives are tested for compliance and complies with the European Union (EU) Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive 2014/30/EU and the Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 2014/35/EU. Accordingly, the drives also meets the requirements of Morocco's Order of the Minister of Industry, Trade, Investment and Digital Economy No. 2574-14 of 29 Ramadan 1436 (16 July 2015) on electromagnetic compatibility of equipment.
2.13.6 Taiwanese BSMI
Drives with the Taiwanese certification mark comply with Chinese National Standard, CNS13438.
For compliance with the Taiwan Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection's (BSMI) requirements, See Section 2.14.3 on page 19 .

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2.13.7 FCC verification
These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as an external device). As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually marketed to the customer. As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the device is required.
Seagate has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disk drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.
Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, may cause interference to radio and television reception.
This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, users are encouraged to try one or more of the following corrective measures: · Reorient the receiving antenna. · Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV. · Move the device farther away from the radio or TV. · Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets.
If necessary, users should consult a dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. Users may find helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Refer to publication number 004-000-00345-4.
2.14 Environmental protection
Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances.
2.14.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substance Law
2.14.1.1 Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment
Seagate drives are designed to be compliant with the European Union RoHS "Recast" Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) as amended by Directive (EU) 2015/863. The RoHS2 restricts the use of certain hazardous substances such as Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBB) and Polybrominated Diphenyl Ether (PBDE), BisBis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), Benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP), Dibutyl phthalate (DBP), and Diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP) in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE).
2.14.1.2 Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC)
The European Union REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals) Regulation (EC) 1907/2006 regulates chemicals shipped into and used in Europe. A number of parts and materials in Seagate products are procured from external suppliers. We rely on the representations of our suppliers regarding the presence of REACH substances in these articles and materials. Our supplier contracts require compliance with our chemical substance restrictions, and our suppliers document their compliance with our requirements by providing full-disclosure material content declarations that disclose inclusion of any REACHregulated substance in such articles or materials. Product-specific REACH declarations are available upon request through your Seagate Sales Representative.

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2.14.2 China Requirements --China RoHS 2

20

China RoHS 2 refers to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Order No. 32, effective July 1, 2016, titled Management Methods for the Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products. To comply with China RoHS 2, Seagate determines this product's Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) to be 20 years in accordance with the Marking for the Restricted Use of Hazardous Substances in Electronic and Electrical Products, SJT 11364-2014.

Table 5 China - Hazardous Substances


Part Name





(Pb)

(Hg)


HDD

X

O


PCBA

X

O

 Hazardous Substances





(Cd)

(Cr+6)


(PBB)

O

O

O

O

O

O


(PBDE) O
O

 SJ/T 11364  This table is prepared in accordance with the provisions of SJ/T 11364-2014
O GB/T 26572 
OIndicates that the hazardous substance contained in all of the homogeneous materials for this part is below the limit requirement of GB/T26572.
X GB/T 26572 
XIndicates that the hazardous substance contained in at least one of the homogeneous materials used for this part is above the limit requirement of GB/T26572.

2.14.3 Taiwan Requirements -- Taiwan RoHS
Taiwan RoHS refers to the Taiwan Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection's (BSMI) requirements in standard CNS 15663, Guidance to reduction of the restricted chemical substances in electrical and electronic equipment. Seagate products must comply with the "Marking of presence" requirements in Section 5 of CNS 15663, effective January 1, 2018. This product is Taiwan RoHS compliant.
The following table meets the Section 5 "Marking of presence" requirements.

Table 6 Taiwan - Restricted Substances


Unit

HDD


Equipment Name: Hard Disk Device, Type Designation: Internal Use Only


Restricted Substance and its chemical symbol











(Pb)

(Hg)

(Cd)

(Cr+6)

(PBB)

--










PCBA

--










(PBDE) 


 1. "O" 
Note 1. "O" indicates that the percentage content of the restricted substance does not exceed the percentage of reference value of presence.
 2. "--" 
Note 2. "--" indicates that the restricted substance corresponds to the exemption.

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2.15 Reference documents
Specification for Acoustic Test Requirement and Procedures Seagate part number: 30553-001
In case of conflict between this document and any referenced document, this document takes precedence.
2.16 Corrosive environment
Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment.
Users should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used in hard disk drives are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulcanized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives.
Seagate recommends that data centers be kept clean by monitoring and controlling the dust and gaseous contamination. Gaseous contamination should be within ANSI/ISA S71.04-2013 G2 classification levels (as measured on copper and silver coupons), and dust contamination to ISO 14644-1 Class 8 standards, and MTBF rated conditions as defined in the Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) section.
2.17 Product warranty
Beginning on the date of shipment to the customer and continuing for the period specified in the purchase contract, Seagate warrants that each product (including components and subassemblies) that fails to function properly under normal use due to defect in materials or workmanship or due to nonconformance to the applicable specifications will be repaired or replaced, at Seagate's option and at no charge to the customer, if returned by customer at customer's expense to Seagate's designated facility in accordance with Seagate's warranty procedure. Seagate will pay for transporting the repair or replacement item to the customer. For more detailed warranty information, refer to the standard terms and conditions of purchase for Seagate products on the purchase documentation.
The remaining warranty for a particular drive can be determined by calling Seagate Customer Service at 1-800-468-3472. Users can also determine remaining warranty using the Seagate web site (www.seagate.com). The drive serial number is required to determine remaining warranty information.
Shipping
When transporting or shipping a drive, use only a Seagate-approved container. Keep the original box. Seagate approved containers are easily identified by the Seagate Approved Package label. Shipping a drive in a non-approved container voids the drive warranty.
Seagate repair centers may refuse receipt of components improperly packaged or obviously damaged in transit. Contact an authorized Seagate distributor to purchase additional boxes. Seagate recommends shipping by an air-ride carrier experienced in handling computer equipment.
Storage
Maximum storage periods are 180 days within original unopened Seagate shipping package or 60 days unpackaged within the defined non-operating limits (refer to environmental section in this manual). Storage can be extended to 1 year packaged or unpackaged under optimal environmental conditions (25°C, <40% relative humidity non-condensing, and non-corrosive environment). During any storage period the drive non-operational temperature, humidity, wet bulb, atmospheric conditions, shock, vibration, magnetic and electrical field specifications should be followed.
Product repair and return information
Seagate customer service centers are the only facilities authorized to service Seagate drives. Seagate does not sanction any thirdparty repair facilities. Any unauthorized repair or tampering with the factory seal voids the warranty.

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3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive
This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.

3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions

After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:

Caution

· Before handling the drive, users should put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground frequently by touching the metal chassis of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation procedure.
· Handle the drive by its edges or frame only. · The drive is extremely fragile--handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover. · Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until mounted in the computer. · Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board. · Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels.
Removal voids the warranty. Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used to seal out dirt and contamination.

3.2 Configuring the drive
Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects point-to-point with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both "masters" on two separate ports. Both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.

3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors

The Serial ATA interface cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs, plus three ground connections. The cable size may

be 30 to 26 AWG with a maximum length of one meter (39.37 in). See Table 7 for connector

pin definitions. Either end of the SATA signal cable can be attached to the drive or host.

Signal connector

For direct backplane connection, the drive connectors are inserted directly into the host

Power connector

receptacle. The drive and the host receptacle incorporate features that enable the direct Signal cable connection to be hot pluggable and blind mateable.

For installations which require cables, users can connect the drive as illustrated in Figure 3.

Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. Exos 7E2 drives support latching SATA connectors.

Figure 3.

Power cable
Attaching SATA cabling

3.4 Drive mounting
Users can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. See Figure 4 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive: · Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 in (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling. · Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws. · The screws should be inserted no more than 0.140 in (3.56mm) into the bottom or side mounting holes. · Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 in-lb).

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3.4.1 Mechanical specifications

Refer to Figure 4 for detailed mounting configuration dimensions. See Section 3.4, "Drive mounting."

Weight:

2TB models 1TB models

1.212 lb 550 g

These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented Note in SFF-8301 and SFF-8323, found at www.sffcommittee.org

Note
.

The images below are for mechanical tolerance reference only and may not be a visual representation of the actual drive.
5.787 MAX

1.090±.050 .640±.050

4.010 MAX

1.028 MAX
3X .250±.010 BOTH SIDES

4.000±.010

1.638±.010

2X 1.750±.010

CL OF DRIVE .814 5
CL OF CONNECTOR DATUM B
.140
1.122±.020 3X 6-32 UNC-2B 3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH 0.14 MAXIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION BOTH SIDES
2X 1.625±.020
2X .130 4X 6-32 UNC-2B 3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH 0.14 MAXIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION 2X 3.740

Figure 4. Mounting dimensions--top, side and end view

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4.0 Serial ATA (SATA) interface
These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/ output (PIO) modes 0­4; multiword DMA modes 0­2, and Ultra DMA modes 0­6. For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the "Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment" specification.
4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility
Exos 7E2 drives incorporate connectors which enable users to hot plug these drives in accordance with the Serial ATA Revision 3.2 specification. This specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.
The drive motor must come to a complete stop (Ready to spindle stop time indicated in Section 2.4) prior to Caution changing the plane of operation. This time is required to insure data integrity.

4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions
Table 7 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors.

Table 7 Serial ATA connector pin definitions

Segment Pin

Function

Definition

Signal

S1

Ground

2nd mate

S2

A+

Differential signal pair A from Phy

S3

A-

S4

Ground

2nd mate

S5

B-

Differential signal pair B from Phy

S6

B+

S7

Ground

2nd mate

Key and spacing separate signal and power segments

Power

P1

P2

P3

P4

V33 V33 V33 Ground

3.3V power 3.3V power 3.3V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate 1st mate

P5

Ground

2nd mate

P6

Ground

2nd mate

P7

V5

5V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

P8

V5

5V power

P9

V5

5V power

P10

Ground

2nd mate

P11 Ground or LED signal If grounded, drive does not use deferred spin

P12

Ground

1st mate.

P13

V12

12V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

P14

V12

12V power

P15

V12

12V power

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Notes: 1. All pins are in a single row, with a 1.27mm (0.050") pitch. 2. The comments on the mating sequence apply to the case of backplane blindmate connector only. In this case, the mating
sequences are: · the ground pins P4 and P12. · the pre-charge power pins and the other ground pins. · the signal pins and the rest of the power pins. 3. There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed in a blind-mate backplane configuration. 4. All used voltage pins (Vx) must be terminated.

4.3 Supported ATA commands

The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification. See "S.M.A.R.T. commands" on page 31.for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.

Table 8 Supported ATA commands Command name

Command code (in hex)

Accessible Max Address Configuration Get Native Max Address Ext
Set Accessible Max Address Ext Freeze Accessible Max Address Ext Check Power Mode Download Microcode Execute Device Diagnostics Flush Cache Flush Cache Extended Identify Device Idle Idle Immediate NoP Read Buffer Read Buffer DMA Read DMA Read DMA Extended Read FPDMA Queued Read Log DMA Ext Read Log Ext Read Multiple Read Multiple Extended Read Sectors Read Sectors Extended Read Sectors Without Retries Read Verify Sectors Read Verify Sectors Extended Read Verify Sectors Without Retries Request Sense Data Ext Sanitize Device - Overwrite Ext

78H / 0000H 78H / 0001H 78H / 0002H E5H 92H 90H E7H EAH ECH E3H E1H 00H E4H E9H C8H 25H 60H 47H 2FH C4H 29H 20H 24H 21H 40H 42H 41H 0BH B4H / 0014H

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Table 8 Supported ATA commands Command name Sanitize Device - Freeze Lock Ext Sanitize Device - Status Ext Security Disable Password Security Erase Prepare Security Erase Unit Security Freeze Security Set Password Security Unlock Seek Set Date & Time Ext Set Features Set Multiple Mode Sleep S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds S.M.A.R.T. Read Data S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Return Status S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector Standby Standby Immediate Write Buffer Write Buffer DMA Write DMA Write DMA Extended Write DMA FUA Extended Write FPDMA Queued Write Log DMA Ext Write Log Extended Write Multiple Write Multiple Extended Write Multiple FUA Extended Write Sectors Write Sectors Without Retries Write Sectors Extended Write Uncorrectable

Command code (in hex)
B4H / 0020H B4H / 0000H F6H F3H F4H F5H F1H F2H 70H 77H EFH C6H E6H B0H / D9H B0H / D2H B0H / D8H B0H / D4H B0H / D1H B0H / D0H B0H / D5H B0H / DAH B0H / D3H B0H / D6H E2H E0H E8H EBH CAH 35H 3DH 61H 57H 3FH C5H 39H CEH 30H 31H 34H 45H

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4.3.1 Identify Device command

The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in Table 8 on page 24. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an "x" are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 6 for default parameter settings.

The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Serial ATA specification.

Table 9 Identify Device commands Word Description

Value

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7­9 10­19 20 21 22 23­26 27­46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57­58 59
60­61
62

Configuration information: · Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI · Bit 14-8: Retired · Bit 7-6: Obsolete · Bit 5-3: Retired · Bit 0: Reserved
Number of logical cylinders
Specific Configuration
Number of logical heads
Retired
Retired
Number of logical sectors per logical track: 63
Retired
Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000H = none) Retired
Retired
Obsolete
Firmware revision (8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to end of string)
Drive model number: (40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)
(Bits 7­0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and Write multiple (16)
Trusted computing feature set options
Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled
Capabilities
PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode
Obsolete
Words 64­70 and 88 are valid
Number of current logical cylinders
Number of current logical heads
Number of current logical sectors per logical track
Current capacity in sectors
Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple or Write Multiple command
Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137GB). Drives with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.
Retired

0C5AH
16,383 C837H 16 0000H 0000H 003FH 0000H ASCII 0000H 0000H 0000H x.xx
8010H 4000H 2F00H 4000H 0200H 0200H 0007H xxxxH xxxxH xxxxH xxxxH 0010H
ST2000NM0008 = 0FFFFFFFh* ST1000NM0008 = 0FFFFFFFh*
0000H

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Table 9 Identify Device commands Word Description

63

Multiword DMA active and modes supported (see note following this table)

64

Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported)

65

Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 ns)

66

Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 ns)

67

Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 ns)

68

Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 ns)

69

Additional supported

70­74

ATA-reserved

75

Queue depth

76

Serial ATA capabilities

77

Serial ATA Additional Capabilities

78

Serial ATA features supported

79

Serial ATA features enabled

80

Major version number

81

Minor version number

82

Command sets supported

83

Command sets supported

84

Command sets support extension (see note following this table)

85

Command sets enabled

86

Command sets enabled

87

Command sets enable extension

88

Ultra DMA support and current mode (see note following this table)

89

Security erase time

90

Enhanced security erase time

92

Master password revision code

93

Hardware reset value

95

ATA-reserved

96­97

ATA-reserved

98­99

ATA-reserved

100­103

Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.

104­105 ATA-reserved

106

Physical/Logical sector size

107

ATA-reserved

108­111 The mandatory value of the world wide name (WWN) for the drive. NOTE: This field is valid if word 84, bit 8 is set to 1 indicating 64-bit WWN support.

112­118 ATA-reserved

119

Commands and feature sets supported

120

Commands and feature sets supported or enabled

121-127 ATA-reserved

Seagate Exos 7E2 Product Manual, Rev. B

Value
x407H 0003H 0078H 0078H 0078H 0078H 0008H 0000H 001FH 850EH 004xH 08CCH 0040H 07F0H 0000H 346BH 7D09H 4163H 3469H BC01H 4163H xx7FH xx37H xx37H FFFEH xxxxH 1000H 0000H 0000-2710H
ST2000NM0008 = 3,907,029,168 ST1000NM0008 = 1,953,525,168
0000H 4000H 0000H Each drive will have a unique value.
0000H 405CH 401CH 0000H
27

Table 9 Identify Device commands Word Description

128

Security status

129­159 Seagate-reserved

160­205 ATA-reserved

206

SCT Command Transport command set. If bit 0 is set to one, then the device supports SCT Command Transport. Bits 7:2 indicate individual SCT feature support.

207-216 ATA-reserved

217

Nominal Media Rotation Rate

218-221 ATA-reserved

222

Transport Major Version Number

223-254 ATA-reserved

255

Integrity word

Note

See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 84, and 88 of the Identify Drive data.

Value
0021H xxxxH 0000H
xxBDH
0000H 1C20H 0000H 107FH 0000H xxA5H

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Table 10 Bit descriptions for Words 63, 84 & 88 Description (if bit is set to 1)

Bit

Word 63

0

Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported.

1

Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported.

2

Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported.

8

Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.

9

Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active.

10

Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.

Bit

Word 84

0

SMART error logging is supported.

1

SMART self-test is supported.

2

Media serial number is supported.

3

Media Card Pass Through Command feature set is supported.

4

Streaming feature set is supported.

5

GPL feature set is supported.

6

WRITE DMA FUA EXT and WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands are supported.

7

WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command is supported.

8

64-bit World Wide Name is supported.

9-10

Obsolete.

11-12 13

Reserved for TLC. IDLE IMMEDIATE command with IUNLOAD feature is supported.

14

Shall be set to 1.

15

Shall be cleared to 0.

Bit

Word 88

0

Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported.

1

Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported.

2

Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported.

3

Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported.

4

Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.

5

Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported.

6

Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported.

8

Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active.

9

Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active.

10

Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active.

11

Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active.

12

Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active.

13

Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.

14

Ultra DMA mode 6 is currently active.

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4.3.2 Set Features command
This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled. The acceptable values for the Features register are defined as follows

Table 11 Set Features command values

02H

Enable write cache (default).

03H

Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register).

Sector Count register values:

00H Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).

01H Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).

08H PIO mode 0

09H PIO mode 1

0AH PIO mode 2

0BH PIO mode 3

0CH PIO mode 4 (default)

20H Multiword DMA mode 0

21H Multiword DMA mode 1

22H Multiword DMA mode 2

40H Ultra DMA mode 0

41H Ultra DMA mode 1

42H Ultra DMA mode 2

43H Ultra DMA mode 3

44H Ultra DMA mode 4

45H Ultra DMA mode 5

46H Ultra DMA mode 6

10H

Enable use of SATA features

55H

Disable read look-ahead (read cache) feature.

82H

Disable write cache

90H

Disable use of SATA features

AAH

Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default).

F1H

Report full capacity available

Note At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indicated above.

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4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands
S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-5 Standard.
SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4H) that eliminates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at: http://www.seagate.com/support/downloads/seatools/.
This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. Users must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.

Table 12 S.M.A.R.T. commands

Code in features register
D0H D2H D3H D4H D5H D6H D8H D9H DAH

S.M.A.R.T. command S.M.A.R.T. Read Data S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST) S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Return Status

If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the Note command is aborted and 0x04 (abort) is written to the Error register.

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Seagate Technology LLC
AMERICAS Seagate Technology LLC 10200 South De Anza Boulevard, Cupertino, California 95014, United States, 408-658-1000 ASIA/PACIFIC Seagate Singapore International Headquarters Pte. Ltd. 7000 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5, Singapore 569877, 65-6485-3888 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA Seagate Technology SAS 16-18 rue du Dôme, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France, 33 1-4186 10 00
Publication Number: 100827316, Rev. B October 2017



References

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