Bestway 58515 Sand Filter System
User Manual
Important Safety Instructions
WARNING: READ AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.
During the installation and use of this electrical equipment, it is essential to follow basic safety precautions, including:
- The pump must be powered by an isolation transformer or a residual current device (RCD) with a rated residual current not exceeding 30 mA.
- The wall power outlet must be at least 4 meters away from the pool.
- The appliance must be powered by a grounded power supply.
- RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK: Do not operate the pump when people are in the pool. Prohibit access to the pool if the sand filter is damaged.
- DO NOT BURY CABLES. Cables should be positioned in areas where lawnmowers, hedge trimmers, or other equipment will not be used.
- To reduce the risk of electric shock, replace damaged cables immediately.
- To avoid dangerous situations, if the power cable is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, a maintenance technician, or a qualified person.
- Extension cords cannot be used.
- Risk of electric shock. Using the sand filter with an inadequate electrical supply is dangerous and can permanently damage the filter.
- Do not remove the grounding prong or modify the plug in any way. Do not use power adapters. Consult a qualified electrician for information on the validity of your outlets or grounding.
- Handle the sand filter with care. Do not drag or move the sand filter by the power cord. Pull the plug from the outlet without yanking the power cord. Avoid abrasion on the power cord. Keep the sand filter away from sharp objects, combustible oil, moving parts, or heat sources.
- Always disconnect the product from the power outlet before removing, cleaning, performing maintenance, or adjusting the product.
- Do not connect or disconnect the appliance with wet hands.
- Always disconnect the appliance:
- On rainy days
- Before performing cleaning or maintenance operations
- If left unattended during holidays
- If the product is not used for extended periods, such as during winter, the pool must be dismantled and stored indoors.
- Attention: Always read the instructions before using the equipment and before proceeding with installation and assembly/disassembly operations.
- Keep the instructions. To reassemble the pool set, consult the instructions.
- If the instructions are lost, contact Bestway or consult the website: www.bestwaycorp.com
- Electrical installations must comply with national wiring regulations. For information, contact a qualified electrician.
WARNING: This sand filter can only be used with above-ground pools. Do not use with permanently installed pools. An above-ground pool is constructed in such a way that it can be quickly dismantled for storage and reassembled. A permanently installed pool, whether in-ground or above-ground, does not allow for quick dismantling for storage.
- Always disconnect the device from the power supply before proceeding with assembly, disassembly, or cleaning.
- These devices can be used by persons with reduced physical, sensory, or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, provided they are supervised or have been instructed on the safe use of the device and understand the associated hazards.
- Children must not play with the device.
- Pumps and devices not explicitly classified as having frost protection must not be left outdoors when temperatures drop below freezing.
- Cleaning and maintenance must be performed by an adult who is of legal age and fully aware of the risk of electric shock.
Notes
- Position the sand filter on a flat and even surface. Ensure it is positioned at least 2 meters away from the pool. Maintain the maximum possible distance.
- When positioning the pool and sand filter, always ensure adequate ventilation, as well as drainage and maintenance access. Never position the sand filter in areas where water can accumulate or in passageways.
- After the pool is installed, a power outlet must be nearby. The sand filter outlet must be located at least 3.5 meters from the pool.
- Atmospheric conditions can affect the performance and lifespan of the sand filter; therefore, try to protect the sand filter from cold, heat, and excessive sun exposure, which can cause product deterioration.
- Check that all sand filter components are present before use. Contact Bestway customer service at the address provided in this manual to report missing components or damaged parts at the time of purchase.
- It is important and necessary to replace any deteriorated parts as soon as possible. Use only parts approved by the manufacturer.
- Do not allow children or adults to lean or sit on the device.
- Do not add chemicals to the sand filter.
- If using chemicals to clean pool water, it is recommended to wait some time before filtering to safeguard the health of swimmers, which depends on adherence to health regulations.
- Only the support provided or specified by the manufacturer should be used with the product installation.
- It is mandatory to ensure that the suction openings are not obstructed.
- It is advisable to interrupt filtration during maintenance operations on the filter system.
- Regularly monitor the filter's obstruction level.
- A weekly check for backwashing or cleaning is recommended. To ensure pool water cleanliness, a minimum daily operating time of 8 hours for the filter system is recommended.
- Damaged components must be replaced as soon as possible. Use only components approved by the party responsible for placing the product on the market.
- All filters and filtering devices must be regularly inspected to prevent debris accumulation from hindering good filtration. Disposal of filtering devices must comply with current regulations.
- Pay attention to the safety requirements and recommendations described in the manual. If in doubt about the pump or any circulation device, contact a qualified installer, or the manufacturer/importer/distributor. The water circulation system must comply with European, national, and local regulations, especially concerning electrical issues. Any change in valve position, pump size, or strainer size can cause a variation in flow, and the suction rate may increase.
- This product is not intended for commercial use.
READ THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL CAREFULLY AND KEEP IT FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. KEEP THESE INSTRUCTIONS
DISPOSAL
Electrical equipment should not be disposed of with household waste. Please recycle where facilities exist. For more information, contact local authorities or your retailer.
SPECIFICATIONS
Filter Diameter: | 270 mm |
Effective Filter Area: | 0.059 m² (0.635 ft²) |
Max. Operating Pressure: | 0.42 Bar (6 PSI) |
Sand Filter Operating Pressure: | <0.25 Bar (3.5 PSI) |
Max. Water Temperature: | 35°C |
Sand: | Not included |
Sand Size: | No. 20 Silica Sand, 0.45-0.85 mm |
Sand Capacity: | Approx. 8.5 kg |
COMPONENT OVERVIEW
Understand the use of all components before proceeding with the sand filter assembly.
Diagram showing various components labeled with numbers and letters A and B.
No. | A | B |
---|---|---|
1 | x1 | x1 |
2 | x1 | x1 |
3 | x1 | x1 |
4 | x1 | x1 |
5 | x5 | x5 |
6 | x7 | x5 |
7 | x1 | x1 |
8 | x2 | x2 |
9 | x1 | x1 |
10 | x1 | x1 |
11 | x1 | x1 |
12 | x1 | x1 |
13 | x1 | x1 |
14 | x1 | x1 |
15 | x1 | x1 |
16 | x2 | x2 |
17-1 | x1 | x0 |
17-2 | x1 | x0 |
ASSEMBLY
(Screwdriver required.)
Step 1: Carefully remove all components from the packaging and check for any damage. If the device is damaged, contact the retailer immediately where the purchase was made.
Step 2: The sand filter must be placed on a flat and even surface, preferably concrete. Position the sand filter to allow for operation, maintenance, and storage of the ports and control valve.
Step 3: According to EN60335-2-41 TEST standard, the sand filter must be securely fixed vertically to the ground or a wooden or concrete base to prevent accidental falls. The weight of the assembled sand filter exceeds 18 kg. The mounting holes must have a diameter of 8 mm and be spaced 285 mm apart. Use two bolts and nuts with a maximum diameter of 8 mm to secure the sand filter to the base.
IMPORTANT: Do not add chlorine to the pre-filter, as it may damage the sand filter. USE ONLY FILTER SAND/POLYSPHERE™ FILTER BALLS.
NOTE: Use only pool-grade filter sand that is free of lime or clay. A 8.5 kg package of No. 20 silica sand (0.45-0.85 mm) should be sufficient. Using unsuitable sand may compromise filtration results and damage the sand filter, voiding the warranty.
NOTE: To avoid damaging the skimmer when adding sand, pour water into the lower tank to submerge the skimmer on the collector's bush.
NOTE: Sand/Polysphere™ filter balls are not included.
NOTE: Use 28g of Polysphere™ filter balls per kilogram of sand.
Diagrams illustrating assembly steps 1 through 7, including sand addition and connection to the pool.
CONNECT TO THE POOL
Diagram showing connections between the sand filter and the pool, with labels A and B.
DRAINING OR DISCHARGING POOL WATER
Step 1: Turn off the sand filter and set the control valve to the drain position.
Step 2: Disconnect the hose from port A of the pool and port A of the sand filter, and connect it to port D.
NOTE: Remember to replace the debris filters with stop plugs to prevent water from escaping.
Step 3: Turn on the sand filter and operate it to drain the pool water.
ATTENTION: THE SAND FILTER MUST NOT OPERATE DRY.
USE
OVERVIEW OF THE CONTROL VALVE
ATTENTION: To avoid damage to the device or possible injury, always disconnect the sand filter pump before changing the control valve function. Changing the valve positions while the pump is in use can cause injury to people or damage to the product.
How to use the control valve
Push down the control valve handle and rotate to the desired function.
CONTROL VALVE FUNCTIONS
The control valve is used to select the 6 different functions of the filter: Filtering, Closed, Backwash, Rinse, Drain, and Circulate.
Diagrams illustrating the 6 functions of the control valve:
- Filtering: This function is used for filtering pool water; it is the most used position. Water is pumped through the sand filter, where it is cleaned and sent back to the pool.
- Closed: This function interrupts the flow of water between the sand filter and the pool.
- Backwash: This function is used to clean the sand bed; water is pumped downwards through the collector's bush, pushed upwards through the sand bed, and finally discharged from port D.
- Rinse: This function is used for initial startup, cleaning, and leveling the sand bed after backwashing; water is pumped downwards through the sand bed, pushed upwards through the collector's bush, and discharged from port D of the valve.
- Drain: This function allows water to flow out of the pool without using the filter; water is pumped and discharged from port D instead of being sent back to the pool.
- Circulate: This function allows pool water to circulate without using the sand filter; it can be used when the filter is broken to collect debris in the appropriate strainers.
NOTES
- Ensure that all wastewater disposal methods comply with local, regional, or state regulations. Do not discharge water in places where it may cause flooding or damage.
- When the control valve is set to the backwash, rinse, or drain positions, water is discharged from port D on the valve itself.
- Do not connect or operate the sand filter when the control valve is set to the closed position, otherwise the pump will be irreparably damaged.
- Never set the control valve between two functions, as this may cause leaks.
- To prevent water leaks, insert the plug into port D of the control valve before operating the sand filter.
AIR RELEASE
Press down the control valve knob and wait for water to flow from port D to release air.
NOTE: It is important to repeat this operation every time the pump is started after the winter season, maintenance, and backwashing the sand bed.
FIRST-TIME USE INSTRUCTIONS
Perform backwashing and rinsing to prepare the pump for first-time use, then wash the sand.
ATTENTION: THE SAND FILTER MUST NOT OPERATE DRY
- Press down the control valve handle and rotate to the backwash function.
- Apply and operate the sand filter for 3-5 minutes or until the water runs clear.
- Turn off the sand filter and set the control valve to the rinse position.
- Turn on the sand filter and operate it for 1 minute so that water circulates backward through the sand filter and is discharged from port D.
- Turn off the sand filter. Set the control valve to the closed position.
- Refill water if necessary.
IMPORTANT: This procedure removes water from the pool, and the water will need to be changed. If the water level is close to the pool's inlet and outlet valves, turn off the sand filter immediately.
- Now the sand filter is ready for use. Set the control valve to the filtering function.
NOTE: To avoid the risk of electric shock, dry yourself thoroughly and remove excess water from the sand filter.
- To operate the sand filter, turn it on.
NOTE: At this point, the sand filter begins its filtration cycle. Check that water is returning to the pool and note the filter pressure indicated on the pressure gauge. Generally, the recommended sand filter pressure is less than 0.25 Bar (3.5 PSI) during operation.
SAND FILTER MAINTENANCE
ATTENTION: To avoid the risk of fatal injury, ensure the sand filter is turned off and unplugged before performing maintenance operations.
As dirt accumulates in the sand filter, the pressure reading on the gauge will increase. When the gauge reads 0.25 Bar (3.5 PSI) or higher, or if the water flow to the pool is too weak, the sand needs to be cleaned. To clean the sand bed, follow the instructions previously described under: Backwash and Rinse.
NOTE: The pressure gauge is for maintenance purposes only, and the indicated value is for reference only. The pressure gauge should not be used as a precision instrument.
NOTE: It is recommended to clean the sand bed once a month or less frequently, depending on pool usage. Do not clean the sand too often.
FILTER CLEANING
- Disconnect the sand filter and set the control valve to the closed position.
- Replace the debris filters with stop plugs to prevent water from escaping.
- Unscrew the filter lid to remove it.
- Remove and clean the filter.
- Reposition the filter, ensuring the holes are aligned.
- Check that the O-ring is in place. Screw the filter lid back on.
- Remove the stop plugs and insert the debris filters.
NOTE: The filter must be emptied and cleaned regularly. A dirty or blocked filter significantly reduces the performance of the sand filter.
DRAINING OR DISCHARGING POOL WATER
- Turn off the sand filter and set the control valve to the drain position.
- Disconnect the hose from port A of the pool and port A of the sand filter, and connect it to port D.
- NOTE: Remember to replace the debris filters with stop plugs to prevent water from escaping.
- Turn on the sand filter and operate it to drain the pool water.
ATTENTION: THE SAND FILTER MUST NOT OPERATE DRY.
STORAGE
In areas with freezing winter temperatures, the pool equipment must be prepared for winter to protect it from damage. Freezing water can damage the sand filter and void the warranty.
- Backwash the sand bed.
- Drain the pool according to the instructions in its manual.
- Disconnect the two hoses from the pool and the sand filter.
- Remove all sand from the tank and dry all components.
- Store the sand filter in a dry place out of the reach of children.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem | Probable Cause | Solutions |
---|---|---|
Sand entering the pool | Sand is too fine | It is recommended to use No. 20 silica sand (0.45-0.85 mm) |
Changing the control valve from backwash to filter function without stopping the sand filter | Stop the sand filter each time the control valve is set | |
Sand level is too high | Check that the sand level is between the "MAX" and "MIN" indicators on the hub | |
Skimmer is broken | Replace the skimmer | |
No water flow | Stop plugs were not removed | Remove the stop plugs and insert the debris filters |
Air was not released | Release the air | |
Control valve is in the closed position | Set the filter function | |
Filter is blocked | Clean the filter | |
Sand filter is broken | Contact customer service | |
Excessive filter pressure | Filter is dirty | Backwash |
Sand bed has calcified | Examine the sand and replace if necessary | |
Backwash is insufficient | Backwash until the discharge water runs clear | |
Pressure gauge is broken | Replace the pressure gauge | |
Control valve leaks from port D | Control valve was set between two functions | Set only one function |
Gasket is broken | Replace the gasket | |
Connectors leak | Connectors are loose | Tighten the connectors |
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