Renogy Battery Shunt 300 User Manual
1. General Information
1.1. Symbols Used
[WARNING] Indicates a potentially dangerous condition which could result in injury or death.
[CAUTION] Indicates a critical procedure for safe and proper installation and operation.
[NOTE] Indicates an important step or tip for optimal performance.
1.2. Introduction
Renogy Battery Shunt 300 is an intelligent battery monitor that measures the battery voltage and current based on which it calculates the state of charge (SOC) and remaining running time of the battery.
The shunt records historical charging and discharging data such as full deep discharge cycle, discharge capacity, charge cycle, and battery temperature. With the built-in Bluetooth module, it communicates with the DC Home app and Renogy ONE, allowing real-time monitoring and parameter customization (nominal capacity, deep discharge thresholds, temperature alarms, SOC alarms).
1.3. Key Features
- Universal Battery Compatibility: Works with Lead Acid (AGM, GEL), Lithium Iron Phosphate, Lithium-ion, and Nickel-metal hybrid batteries.
- Comprehensive Battery Insights: Provides State of Charge (SOC), voltage, current, energy, remaining time, temperature, and starter battery voltage.
- Alarm and Historical Data: Records historical data and offers alerts for abnormal conditions via the DC Home app.
- Convenient Remote Monitoring: Enables remote monitoring and control via Renogy ONE and the DC Home App using Bluetooth connectivity.
- Effortless Installation and Configuration: Simplifies installation and settings adjustments through the DC Home app for a user-friendly experience.
1.4. SKU
Renogy Battery Shunt 300: RSHST-B02P300-G1
2. Get to Know Renogy Battery Shunt 300
2.1. What's In the Box?
- Renogy Battery Shunt 300 x 1
- Quick Guide x 1
- ST4 x 18 mm Mounting Screws x 3 (1 extra)
- 3/8 in (M10) B1/B2 Wires (1m) (22 AWG) x 2
- Temperature Sensor (1.5m) x 1
[NOTE] Ensure all accessories are complete and free of any signs of damage.
The accessories and product manual are crucial for installation. Package contents may vary by model.
2.2. Required Tools & Accessories
Tools: Wrench (11/16 in), Phillips Screwdriver (#1), Slotted Screwdriver (1 mm), Insulating Gloves, Wire stripper, Manual Hydraulic Pliers, Heat Gun.
Accessories: Heat Shrink Tubing, Bare Wires x 2, 3/8 in Lugs (M10 Ring Terminals) x 2.
[NOTE] Prior to installation, prepare recommended tools and accessories.
[NOTE] Refer to section "3.4. Size Bare Wires" for sizing bare wires.
[NOTE] Refer to section "3.5. How to Install 3/8 in Lugs?" for lug installation.
[NOTE] For connection methods and tools for auxiliary/starter batteries and equipment terminals, consult the specific device's user manual. Diagrams are for illustration only.
2.3. Product Overview
Exterior
Components include: Upper Cover, Mounting Hole, Lower Cover, B- Terminal (M10), B1 and B2 Terminals, Battery Temperature Sensor (T1) Port, Mounting Hole, Power LED Indicator, Bluetooth LED Indicator, RESET Button.
Interior (with the covers removed)
Components include: B- Terminal (M10), B1 and B2 Terminals, Battery Temperature Sensor (T1) Port, P- Terminal (M10).
2.4. System Setup
Connecting to a Main Battery Only
Diagram shows the shunt connected to a main battery. The B- terminal connects to the main battery negative. The P- terminal connects to the loads/chargers/inverters. The AUX BAT+ and AUX BAT- terminals are for connecting to an auxiliary battery's positive and negative terminals respectively.
Connecting to Both a Main Battery and a Starter Battery
Diagram shows the shunt connected to a main battery and a starter battery. The B- terminal connects to the main battery negative. The B2 terminal connects to the starter battery positive. The P- terminal connects to loads/chargers/inverters. The AUX BAT+ and AUX BAT- terminals are for connecting to an auxiliary battery's positive and negative terminals respectively. The shunt detects voltage from both batteries.
Connecting to Multiple Main Batteries
Diagram shows the shunt connected to multiple main batteries in parallel. The B- terminal connects to the combined negative of the main batteries. The P- terminal connects to loads/chargers/inverters. The B1 terminal connects to the positive of one main battery. The B2 terminal can connect to a starter battery (optional). The AUX BAT+ and AUX BAT- terminals are for connecting to an auxiliary battery's positive and negative terminals respectively. Ensure combined continuous current does not exceed 300A and voltage is below 120V.
Main batteries in series
Diagram shows the shunt connected to multiple main batteries in series. The B- terminal connects to the combined negative of the main batteries. The P- terminal connects to loads/chargers/inverters. The B1 terminal connects to the positive of one main battery. The B2 terminal can connect to a starter battery (optional). The AUX BAT+ and AUX BAT- terminals are for connecting to an auxiliary battery's positive and negative terminals respectively. Ensure continuous current does not exceed 300A and total voltage is below 120V.
3. Preparation
3.1. Plan a Mounting Site
Select a clean, cool, and dry location, free from water, oil, or dirt. Avoid placing near metal objects for optimal Bluetooth communication.
[WARNING] Install indoors and prevent exposure to direct sunlight.
[WARNING] Do not expose to flammable or harsh chemicals or vapors.
[WARNING] Keep out of reach of children.
[CAUTION] Ensure installation within ambient temperature range of -4°F to 122°F (-20°C to 50°C).
[CAUTION] Ensure installation in an environment with relative humidity between 0% and 95% and no condensation.
3.2. Check Renogy Battery Shunt 300
Inspect for damage (cracks, dents, deformation). Ensure connector contacts are clean, dry, and free of dirt/corrosion.
[WARNING] Do not use if damaged.
[CAUTION] No serviceable parts. Do not open, dismantle, repair, or modify.
[CAUTION] Wear proper protective equipment and use insulated tools during installation.
[NOTE] Do not dispose of as household waste. Comply with local, state, and federal laws and regulations and use recycling channels.
3.3. Check System Voltage and Current
Ensure operation within 8V to 120V DC and up to 300A continuous current. Exceeding limits may damage the shunt.
[WARNING] Risk of electric shock! Turn off all devices and ensure no current is flowing before installation.
3.4. Size Bare Wires
Cable Gauge Size | Ampacity | Cable Gauge Size | Ampacity |
---|---|---|---|
14 AWG (2.08 mm²) | 35A | 2 AWG (33.6 mm²) | 190A |
12 AWG (3.31 mm²) | 40A | 1 AWG (42.4 mm²) | 220A |
10 AWG (5.25 mm²) | 55A | 1/0 AWG (53.5 mm²) | 260A |
8 AWG (8.36 mm²) | 80A | 2/0 AWG (67.4 mm²) | 300A |
6 AWG (13.3 mm²) | 105A | 4/0 AWG (107 mm²) | 405A |
4 AWG (21.1 mm²) | 140A |
[NOTE] Values are from NEC Table 310.17 for copper cables rated at 194°F (90°C) at ambient temps up to 86°F (30°C). Longer cables may require thicker gauge wires.
3.5. How to Install 3/8 in Lugs?
Step 1: Strip approximately 0.4 inches (10 mm) of insulation from the end of a bare wire using a wire stripper.
Step 2: Thread the exposed bare wire through a piece of heat shrink tubing.
Step 3: Attach a 3/8-inch lug onto the end of the bare wire.
Step 4: Securely crimp the lug onto the bare wire using a manual hydraulic pliers.
Step 5: Slide the heat shrink tubing over the 3/8-inch lug.
Step 6: Apply heat to the heat shrink tubing using a heat gun until it shrinks and forms a tight seal.
4. Installation
To ensure safe and efficient operation, always follow the installation instructions in sequence.
4.1. Wear Insulating Gloves
Wear insulating gloves for safety during installation.
4.2. Remove the Covers
Remove the Upper Cover using a screwdriver.
Remove the Lower Cover using a screwdriver.
[NOTE] Installing the Upper Cover is optional if terminals are not enclosed.
4.3. Connect the Shunt to the Main Battery Negative
STEP-1: Install the bare wire on the shunt B- terminal (torque: 173.5-224.8 in-lbs / 19.6-25.4 N•m).
STEP-2: Install the bare wire on the main battery negative terminal.
4.4. Connect the Shunt to the Device AUX BAT-
STEP-1: Install the bare wire on the shunt P- terminal (torque: 173.5-224.8 in-lbs / 19.6-25.4 N•m).
STEP-2: Install the bare wire on the device AUX BAT- terminal (e.g., on a DC-DC Battery Charger or Loads/Chargers/Inverters).
4.5. Connect the Shunt to the Main Battery Positive
STEP-1: Install the B+ wire on the shunt B1 terminal.
STEP-2: Install the B+ wire on the main battery positive terminal.
4.6. Install a Battery Temperature Sensor
Connect the Battery Temperature Sensor to the Battery Temperature Sensor Port (T1) on the shunt.
4.7. Connect the Shunt to the Starter Battery Positive (Optional)
STEP-1: Install the B+ wire on the shunt B2 terminal.
STEP-2: Install the B+ wire on the starter battery positive terminal.
4.8. Mount the Shunt (Optional)
Mount the shunt to a proper location for system safety.
4.9. Install the Covers
Install the Lower Cover.
Install the Upper Cover (Optional).
5. Configuration
5.1. Power On
Power on all system devices. The Battery Shunt powers up automatically, indicated by the Power LED Indicator lighting up.
5.2. Pairing with DC Home or Renogy ONE
For initial use, set the "Rated Battery Ah" in the app to match your battery's capacity.
Initial Pairing
Step 1: On DC Home or Renogy ONE, navigate to "Add Devices".
Step 2: Scan and pair the shunt with the Renogy ONE or DC Home app.
Pairing with Another Device
Step 1: Remove the shunt from the DC Home app or ONE, or press and hold RESET on the shunt for 5 seconds.
Step 2: After the Bluetooth LED turns off, redo scanning and pairing.
5.3. Energy Monitoring
The shunt can establish short-range or long-range communication with monitoring devices like RENOGY ONE Core and DC Home for real-time monitoring and system management.
Short-Range Monitoring via DC Home App
Download and log in to the DC Home app. Follow the on-screen steps for monitoring.
Wireless Long-Range Monitoring
Connect the shunt to RENOGY ONE Core via Bluetooth, and RENOGY ONE Core to the DC Home app via Wi-Fi for long-range communication.
5.4. SOC Synchronization
Required for reliable SOC readout, especially for aged batteries. Recalibrate SOC when battery capacity degrades.
Perform SOC synchronization during initial installation, after voltage supply interruptions, or when the battery is not fully charged.
DC Home app
Step 1: Tap the shunt details page, then tap "... > Settings".
Step 2: Under "Battery", tap Sync in "SOC sync".
Step 3: Choose "Sync to 100%", "Sync to 0%", or "Customization". Customization is recommended to match the actual SOC (0-100).
Step 4: Tap "Sync" to complete.
Renogy ONE
Step 1: Tap the shunt details page, then tap "..." in the upper-right corner.
Step 2: Under "Battery", tap Sync in "SOC sync".
Step 3: Choose "Sync to 100%", "Sync to 0%", or "Customization". Customization is recommended to match the actual SOC (0-100).
Step 4: Tap "Sync" to complete.
5.5. Essential Alarm Settings
Configure alarms via "... > Settings > Alarm" in the DC Home app or Renogy ONE Core.
Alarm | Value | Description |
---|---|---|
Low SOC Alarm | Range: 0% to 99% Default trigger value: 50% Default release value: 55% | Activates when SOC falls below Trigger Value, deactivates when it surpasses Release Value. Release Value = Trigger Value + Hysteresis Value. Hysteresis value range: 0.5% to 5%. |
High Volts Alarm | Range: 0V to 100V For 12V: 14.4V For 24V: 28.8V For 48V: 57.6V | Activates when voltage reaches Trigger Value, deactivates when it drops below Release Value. Release Value = Trigger Value - Hysteresis Value. Hysteresis value range: 0.2V to 5V. |
Low Volts Alarm | Range: 0V to 100V For 12V: 11.2V For 24V: 22.4V For 48V: 44.8V | Activates when voltage reaches Trigger Value, deactivates when it rises above Release Value. Release Value = Trigger Value + Hysteresis Value. Hysteresis value range: 0.2V to 5V. |
High Charge Amps Alarm | Range: 1A to 300A Default trigger value: 100A Default release value: 95A | Activates when charge current exceeds Trigger Value, deactivates when it drops below Release Value. Release Value = Trigger Value - Hysteresis Value. Hysteresis value range: 1A to 5A. |
High Discharge Amps Alarm | Range: 1A to 300A Default trigger value: 300A Default release value: 295A | Activates when discharge current exceeds Trigger Value, deactivates when it drops below Release Value. Release Value = Trigger Value + Hysteresis Value. Hysteresis value range: 1A to 5A. |
Battery Low Temp Alarm | Range: -10°C to 60°C (14°F to 140°F) Default trigger value: -10°C (14°F) Default release value: -5°C (23°F) | Activates when temperature drops below Trigger Value, deactivates when it rises above Release Value. Release Value = Trigger Value + Hysteresis Value. Hysteresis value range: 1°C to 5°C. |
Battery High Temp Alarm | Range: -10°C to 60°C (14°F to 140°F) Default trigger value: 55°C (131°F) Default release value: 50°C (122°F) | Activates when temperature rises above Trigger Value, deactivates when it drops below Release Value. Release Value = Trigger Value - Hysteresis Value. Hysteresis value range: 1°C to 5°C. |
[NOTE] Value ranges in the DC Home app or Renogy ONE Core prevail. Buzzer can be enabled/disabled for each alarm.
5.6. Historical Data
Access historical data via DC Home app or Renogy ONE Core.
Last Discharged Ah: Amount of electrical charge consumed/discharged in the last cycle (Discharge Current x Discharge Duration).
Last Charged Ah: Amount of electrical charge added/charged in the last cycle (Charge Current x Charge Duration).
[NOTE] Maintaining historical data is essential for diagnosing battery issues. Avoid clearing history unless replacing the battery.
5.7. Device Info
Navigate to "... > Settings > General" to change display name, access SN, delete shunt from Renogy ONE, or reset historical data.
6. LED Indicators
Power LED Indicator
Off: Power Off
Solid: Power On
Bluetooth LED Indicator
Off: No Bluetooth device connected
Solid: Bluetooth connected
7. Troubleshooting
Issue | Possible Cause | Solution |
---|---|---|
Current shown as negative when charging and positive when discharging (in DC Home or Renogy ONE) | Reverse polarity contact | Inspect for reverse contact on B- or P- terminals. |
Incorrect temperature reading | The temperature sensor wiring is loose. | Confirm the Battery Temperature Sensor is properly installed. |
Incorrect SOC reading | The battery capacity decreases as the charging and discharging cycles increase. | Re-configure the "Rated Battery Ah" to the capacity when the battery is fully charged. |
Inaccurate sampling precision in large-current scenarios | Elevated ambient temperatures can affect sampling accuracy. | Ensure proper ventilation for the shunt and remove the upper cover if needed. |
Abnormal current reading | PFC circuit abnormality or loose terminal connections | Remove the upper cover from the shunt, and check for abnormality on the PFC flexible circuit or loose terminal connections. |
8. FAQ
What types of battery does the shunt work with?
Battery Shunt 300 works with all types of batteries and battery banks between 8V and 120V, provided settings are calibrated correctly.
Can I monitor more than two batteries in parallel and series with one Battery Shunt 300?
Yes, you can monitor more than two batteries in parallel and series. Ensure total system voltage and maximum current draw are within specified limits and follow installation instructions.
What is the maximum operational current for the battery shunt?
Maximum continuous current is 300A, with a peak current of 500A. Prolonged operation above 300A can cause overheating, damage, and fire risk. Use within specified limits.
Why is the SOC or Time Remaining reading inaccurate?
Check wiring installation. If inaccurate, reset calibration: charge battery to 100%, then recalibrate capacity data via Renogy ONE or DC Home app (see "5.4 SOC Synchronization").
[NOTE] For more FAQ, visit www.renogy.com/support/faq.
9. Dimensions and Specifications
9.1. Dimensions
Dimensions: 5.27 x 3.82 x 1.22 in (134 x 97 x 31 mm).
Dimension tolerance: ±0.5 mm (0.2 in).
9.2. Technical Specifications
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Product Name | Renogy Battery Shunt 300 |
Model Name | RSHST-B02P300-G1 |
Operating Voltage | 8V to 120V DC |
Power Consumption | < 0.1 W |
Communication | Bluetooth LE, Bluetooth Mesh |
Max Continuous Current | 300A |
Max Peak Current | 500A (< 10s) |
Current Accuracy | ±1% |
Current Resolution | 0.01A |
Battery Capacity (Ah) | 1 to 6500Ah |
Voltage Input Range | 8V to 120V DC |
Voltage Input Resolution | 10 mV |
Battery Connector | M10 bolts |
Temperature Sensor Range | -4°F to 176°F (-20°C to 80°C) |
Temperature Sensor Accuracy | ±1% |
Operating Temperature | 14°F to 122°F (-10°C to 50°C) |
Operating Humidity | 0% to 95% RH |
Operating Altitude | Less than 6,562 ft (2000m) |
Installation | Surface mounting |
Weight | 0.57 lb (260g) |
Certifications | CE, FCC ID, IC ID, RCM, TSCA, RoHS, UN38.3, and TELEC |
Warranty | 1 year |
10. Maintenance
10.1. Inspection
Regularly check appearance, ensure clean and dry installation area, check cables for damage, connectors for firmness, indicators for normal state, and check for corrosion or damage marks.
[WARNING] Risk of electric shock! Ensure power is off before touching terminals.
[NOTE] Apply dielectric grease to connector contacts periodically to repel moisture and prevent corrosion.
10.2. Cleaning
Shut down the shunt. Disconnect power if cleaning inside. Wipe housing and contacts with a damp cloth or non-metallic brush. Use household cleaner if needed. Dry thoroughly.
10.3. Storage
Disconnect all connectors. Apply dielectric grease to contacts.
11. Emergency Responses
In case of threat, first contact emergency response team and notify affected people.
[CAUTION] Only perform suggested actions if safe.
11.1. Fire
1. Disconnect all cables.
2. Extinguish fire with water, CO2, or ABC extinguisher. [WARNING] Do not use type D (flammable metal) fire extinguishers.
11.2. Flooding
1. If submerged, stay away from water.
2. Disconnect all cables.
11.3. Smell
1. Disconnect all cables.
2. Ensure nothing is in contact with the shunt.
3. Ventilate the room.
11.4. Noise
1. Disconnect all cables.
2. Ensure no foreign objects are stuck in the connector.
Renogy Support
For inaccuracies or omissions, visit renogy.com/support/downloads or contact contentservice@renogy.com.
For solar system possibilities, visit Renogy Learning Center at renogy.com/learning-center.
For technical questions in the U.S., contact renogy.com/contact-us or call 1(909)2877111.
For technical support outside the U.S., visit local websites: Canada (ca.renogy.com), Australia (au.renogy.com), South Korea (kr.renogy.com), United Kingdom (uk.renogy.com), China (www.renogy.cn), Japan (jp.renogy.com), Germany (de.renogy.com), Other Europe (eu.renogy.com).
FCC & RSS
FCC Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to two conditions: (1) no harmful interference, and (2) acceptance of received interference. Warning: Unauthorized modifications void user authority.
Equipment tested and found to comply with Class B digital device limits per Part 15 of FCC Rules. Designed for reasonable protection against harmful interference in residential installations. May cause interference to radio communications if not installed per instructions. If interference occurs, try: (1) Reorient/relocate antenna, (2) Increase separation, (3) Connect to a different circuit, (4) Consult dealer/technician.
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
Complies with FCC radiation exposure limits for uncontrolled environments. Install and operate with minimum 20cm distance between radiator and body.
RSS Standard
Complies with Industry Canada license exempt RSS standard(s). Operation subject to two conditions: (1) no interference, and (2) acceptance of received interference. For RF exposure guidelines and compliance information, minimum body distance is 20cm.
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