Owner's Manual for MERRYIOT models including: WL10-915, WL10-868, Leak Detection
MerryIoT Product
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DocumentDocumentMerryIoT Leak Detection Reference Manual Model Name: WL10 WL10-915 WL10-868 BQW_02_0035.005 Table of Content 1. Description .................................................................... 1 2.1 Mechanical .......................................................... 2 2.1.1 Sensor ...................................................... 2 2.2 Environmental..................................................... 2 2.3 Power .................................................................. 2 2.4 Radio ................................................................... 2 2.5 User Interface ..................................................... 2 2.6 Certifications and Conformity............................. 2 2.7 Additional Features............................................. 2 2. Specifications ................................................................ 2 3. Operation ...................................................................... 3 3.1 Transport Mode .................................................. 3 3.2 Installation Mode................................................ 3 3.3 Default Operation ............................................... 3 4. Messages....................................................................... 4 4.1 Status .................................................................. 4 4.1.1 Triggers .................................................... 4 4.1.2 Payload..................................................... 4 5. Battery........................................................................... 6 5.1 Replacement ....................................................... 6 5.2 Cautions .............................................................. 6 6. Label format information .............................................. 7 6.1 Device back label ................................................ 7 6.1.1 All QR code............................................... 7 6.1.2 Serial Number .......................................... 8 6.1.3 Model Name ............................................ 8 6.1.4 FCC ID ....................................................... 8 6.1.5 IC ID .......................................................... 8 6.1.6 Caution!.................................................... 8 6.2 Packaging label.................................................... 8 7. Important Product & Safety Instructions ...................... 9 8. Warnings ..................................................................... 10 9. Notices ........................................................................ 10 10. Cautions .................................................................... 11 11. Regulatory ................................................................. 12 11.1 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement .......................................... 12 11.2 Industry Canada statement: ........................... 12 12. Configuration Downlink Command........................... 14 12.1 Configuration Command................................. 14 12.2 Payload............................................................ 14 12.3 Response Content ........................................... 15 12.4 Frame Count 1 Content................................... 16 13. BLE FOTA Downlink Command.................................. 16 13. 1 Payload........................................................... 16 1. Description The Water Leakage Sensor utilizes LoRaWAN connectivity to send uplink notifications and buzzer alarms when a water leak is detected. There are also vibration and tilt detection in case of tampering. BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 1 2. Specifications 2.1 Mechanical 2.1.1 Sensor 2.2 Environmental Temperature 0°C to +50°C IP Rating IP 67 equivalent 2.4 Radio Frequency Rx Sensitivity (Conducted) Either 863870MHz for EU models and 902928MHz for North America -137 dBm Antenna Gain (Lora) 0.34 dBi (Peak) Antenna Gain (BLE) 2.24 dBi (Peak) 2.6 Certifications and Conformity FCC 2AAS9WL10 CE Certified. IC 26296-WL10 Length x Width x Height 26.5mm x 70mm x 70 mm Weight 54g without battery 89g with battery Sensor 2.3 Power Combined with temperature, humidity, and water leak detection functions Buzzer for notifying the user Tamper detection Source 1.5V AA Alkaline 2700 mAH battery x 2pcs System Maximum 3.0V Voltage System Minimum 2.4V Voltage Current 135mA maximum 2.5 User Interface LEDs Button Buzzer One blue LED Test Button Alarm 0cm 75dB 2.7 Additional Features Battery Monitoring BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 2 3. Operation 3.1 Transport Mode They are shipped with batteries inside the sensor. Default the sensor is in transport mode which means not to activate operation. 3.2 Installation Mode Users need to press the button over 5 seconds to activate operation into installation mode. When the Sensor tries to join the network, it will keep blinking for 3 seconds. Once the sensor joins the network, the LED will keep on for 3 seconds and send an uplink. Users can press the button for over 5 seconds to try to join the network again. The device will send uplink three times with FW version when the device joined successfully. 3.3 Default Operation During default operation the device will send a message to the network anytime there is a sufficient delta in the environmental conditions Water leakage status change dry/wet (dry to wet Buzzer alarm) Tamper detected (Buzzer alarm) Button pressed (No buzzer alarm) Keepalive message (No buzzer alarm). Users can press the button to send a test message to the network. The device will send a message saying it has been inactive for 60 minutes. While in default mode the device will flash the LED 3 times within 100ms only when the user presses the test button. BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 3 4. Messages LoRaWAN Packets for this device uses port 126. 4.1 Status 4.1.1 Triggers Water Leakage Sensor Packet Triggers The device will send a message when it has been inactive for 60 minutes. Water leakage detected (when the status changes from dry to wet), will send 3 uplinks with an interval of 5 seconds. Water leakage detection per 5 minutes. Tamper Trigger: Immediately send a message Button Pressed Trigger: Immediately send a message 4.1.2 Payload Port 126 Payload Length 4 bytes Bytes 0 1 2 3 Field Status Battery Temp. RH Status Battery Sensor status Bit [0] Bit [1] Bit [2] Bits [7:3] Battery level Bits [3:0] 1 Water leakage detected, 0 Dry 1 Button pressed, 0 - Button released 1 Tamper detected, 0 - No tamper detected RFU unsigned value , range 0 15; battery voltage in V = (21 + ) ÷ 10. Bits [7:4] RFU BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 4 Temperature Environment Temperature Bits [7:0] sign integer temperature in °C -20~50 °C Relative humidity as measured by a digital sensor RH Bits [6:0] unsigned value in %, range 0-100. The value 127 indicates measurement error. Bit [7] RFU BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 5 5. Battery 5.1 Replacement Use Alkaline battery (AA) only. 1 2 Remove the bottom cover, remove the screw which fixes the circuit board, then turn the device upsidedown, the board will fall out easily. Replace the batteries. (cross-slot screwdriver required) Cautions: Operate with antistatic gloves is preferred. Avoid touching the circuit board other than the battery holder. 3 Do not remove the battery holder from the circuit board. 5.2 Cautions CAUTION: Disposal of a battery (or battery pack) into a fire or a hot oven, or mechanically crushing or cutting of a battery (or battery pack) can result in an EXPLOSION! Leaving a battery (or battery pack) in an extremely high temperature surrounding environment can result in an EXPLOSION or leakage of flammable liquid or gas. A battery (or battery pack) subjected to extremely low air pressure may also result in an EXPLOSION or leakage of flammable liquid or gas. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions. CAUTION: The unit is provided with a battery-powered circuit. There is a danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions. Risk of Explosion if Battery is replaced by an Incorrect Type. Dispose of Used Batteries according to the Instructions. BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 6 6. Label format information 6.1 Device back label 6.1.1 All QR code URN:LW:D0: 0016160000000007:0016160000XXXXXX:01632004 The total maximum resulting character sentence is 48 alphanumeric characters long. 6.1.1.1 JoinEUI 900MHz: 0016160000000007. (US) 800MHz: 0016160000000008. (EU) Uses a hexadecimal representation resulting in 16 characters. 6.1.1.2 DevEUI 0016160000XXXXXX. Uses a hexadecimal representation resulting in 16 characters 6.1.1.3 ProfileID The profile identifier encodes a Vendor Identifier and a Vendor Profile Identifier as a hexadecimal representation resulting in 8 characters. 6.1.1.3.1 VendorID 0163 VendorID is assigned by the LoRa Alliance. 6.1.1.3.2 VendorProfileID 900MHz: 2004 (US) 800MHz: 3004 (EU) BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 7 6.1.2 Serial Number SN: WL10915XXXXXX Not including in QR code. 6.1.3 Model Name MODEL: WL10. Fixed code, not including in QR code. 6.1.4 FCC ID 2AAS9WL10 6.1.5 IC ID 26296-WL10 6.1.6 Caution! For more information, please refer to chapter 5.2. and 10. 6.2 Packaging label GS1 DataMatrix The GS1 Application Identifier (21) indicates that the GS1 Application Identifier data field contains a serial number. The GS1 Application Identifier (92) assigned to the company's internal information is DevEUI. BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 8 7. Important Product & Safety Instructions For the most current and more detailed information about Browan features and settings as well as safety instructions, please download the user manual for the products online at www.browan.com before the use of any Browan products or services. Certain sensors contain magnets. Keep away from ALL Children! Do not put it in your nose or mouth. Swallowed magnets can stick to intestines causing serious injury or death. Seek immediate medical attention if magnets are swallowed. Observe the following precautions to avoid a sensor explosion or fire: Do not drop, disassemble, open, crush, bend, deform, puncture, shred, microwave, incinerate, or paint the sensors, Hub, or other hardware. These products are not toys and contain small parts that can be dangerous to children under 3 years old. Do not allow children or pets to play with products. Observe proper precautions when handling batteries. Batteries may leak or explode if improperly handled. Do not insert foreign objects into any opening on the sensors or Hub, such as the USB port. Do not use the hardware if it has been damaged-- for example, if cracked, punctured, or harmed by water. Disassembling or puncturing the battery (whether integrated or removable) can cause an explosion or fire. Do not dry the sensors or battery with an external heat source such as a microwave oven or hairdryer. BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 9 8. Warnings Do not place naked flame sources, such as lighted Observe the plus (+) and minus (-) marks on the candles, on or near the equipment. battery and equipment and ensure correct use. The battery shall not be exposed to excessive heat Do not use any which is not designed for use with such as sunshine, fire, or the like. the product. Do not dismantle, open or shred battery packs or cells. Do not mix cells of different manufacture, capacity, size, or type within a device. Do not expose batteries to heat or fire. Avoid Keep batteries out of the reach of children. storage in direct sunlight. Seek medical advice immediately if a battery has Do not short-circuit the battery. Do not store been swallowed. batteries in a box or drawer where they may shortcircuit each other or be short-circuited by other metal objects. Always purchase the correct battery for the equipment. Do not remove a battery from its original Keep batteries clean and dry. packaging until required for use. Wipe the battery terminals with a clean dry cloth if Do not subject batteries to mechanical shock. they become dirty. In the event of a battery leaking, do not allow the liquid to come in contact with the skin or eyes. If a contact has been made, wash the affected area with copious amounts of water, and seek medical advice. Do not use any charger other than that specifically provided for use with the equipment. 9. Notices Avoid exposing your sensors or batteries to very PROP 65 WARNING: This product contains cold or very hot temperatures. Low or high- chemicals known to the State of California to cause temperature conditions may temporarily shorten cancer and birth defects or other reproductive the battery life or cause the sensors to temporarily harm stop working. Cleaning Browan Products: Use a clean dry cloth or Take care in setting up the Hub Gateway and other wipe to clean Browan products. Do not use hardware. Follow all installation instructions in the detergent or abrasive materials to clean the User Guide. Failure to do so may result in injury. Browan products, as this may damage the sensors. Do not install hardware equipment while standing in water or with wet hands. Failure to do so can result in electric shock or death. Use caution when setting up all electronic equipment. When charging the sensors, do not handle the sensors with wet hands. Failure to observe this precaution could result in electric shock. BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 10 10. Cautions CAUTION: Disposal of a battery (or battery pack) into a fire or a hot oven, or mechanically crushing or cutting of a battery (or battery pack) can result in an EXPLOSION! Leaving a battery (or battery pack) in an extremely high temperature surrounding environment can result in an EXPLOSION or leakage of flammable liquid or gas. A battery (or battery pack) subjected to extremely low air pressure may also result in an EXPLOSION or leakage of flammable liquid or gas. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions. CAUTION: The unit is provided with a battery-powered circuit. There is a danger of EXPLOSION if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions. Risk of EXPLOSION if Battery is replaced by an Incorrect Type. Dispose of Used Batteries According to the Instructions. BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 11 11. Regulatory Hereby, Browan Communications Inc. declares that the radio equipment for Browan products complies with Directive 2014/53/EU. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS Standards of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This symbol means that according to local laws and regulations your product should be disposed of separately from household waste. When this product reaches its end of life, take it to a collection point designated by local authorities. Some collection points accept products for free. The separate collection and recycling of your product at the time of disposal will help conserve natural resources and ensure that it is recycled in a manner that protects human health and the environment. 11.1 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. IMPORTANT NOTE: Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body. BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 12 11.2 Industry Canada statement: This device contains license-exempt transmitter(s)/receiver(s) that comply with Innovation, Science, and Economic Development Canada's license-exempt RSS(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause interference (2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device Cet appareil contient des émetteurs / récepteurs exempts de licence qui sont conformes au (x) RSS (s) exemptés de licence d'Innovation, Sciences et Développement économique Canada. L'opération est soumise aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) Cet appareil ne doit pas causer d'interférences (2) Cet appareil doit accepter toute interférence, y compris les interférences pouvant provoquer un fonctionnement indésirable de l'appareil Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with Canada radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body. Déclaration d'exposition aux radiations: Cet équipement est conforme Canada limites d'exposition aux radiations dans un environnement non contrôlé. Cet équipement doit être installé et utilisé à distance minimum de 20cm entre le radiateur et votre corps. BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 13 12. Configuration Downlink Command 12.1 Configuration Command Port 204 12.2 Payload Bytes 0 Field Cmd 1 2 Config Cmd Config Command 1 byte Bit [7:0] 0x00 Set keepalive interval. default: 3600 sec. (Min: 15 sec.) *Note: If keep alive interval value < detection interval value, "detection interval" will be used as the uplink time.) 0x03 Set sensor detection interval default value: 300 sec value range: 15~65535 0x04 Set tamper detection on/off default: enable 0x05 Set buzzer alarm period(seconds) default: 3 Configuration (1 or 2 bytes) See the table as follows: Command Command Description Data Length 0x00 Get Sensor Configuration (Only for unconfirmed downlink) *Note: little-endian format. Set keepalive interval. 0x00 *Note: little-endian format. 0 byte 2 bytes BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 14 Set detection interval 0x03 *Note: little-endian format. 0x04 Bit[0] = 1: Enable tamper detection, 0: Disable tamper detection Bit[7:1] = RFU 0x05 Buzzer alarm period in seconds Payload Content Command content Ex: 00100E || 032C01 || 0401 || 0503 00 100E => Set keepalive interval: 0x0E10 -> 3600 (sec) 03 2C01 => Set detection interval: 0x012C -> 300(seconds) 04 01 => Enable tamper detection: 0x01 05 03 => Buzzer alarm period in 3 seconds: 0x03 12.3 Response Content (Only for unconfirmed downlink) Port 204 Payload Length 10 bytes Payload Content Response content Example: 00100E 032C01 0401 0503 00 100E => Set keepalive interval: 0x0E10 -> 3600 (sec) 03 2C01 => Set detection interval: 0x012C -> 300(seconds) 04 01 => Enable tamper detection: 0x01 05 03 => Buzzer alarm period in 3 seconds: 0x03 BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 2 bytes 1 byte 1 byte 15 12.4 Frame Count 1 Content Payload Length 9 bytes Payload Content Frame count 1 content Ex: 01 04200000 7ff1f102 01 => command ID 04200000 => HW ID: 0x00002004 (little-endian format) 7ff1f102 => FW version: 0x02f1f17f (little-endian format) 13. BLE FOTA Downlink Command Port 206 Payload Length 3 bytes 13. 1 Payload Bytes 0~2 Payload 0x444655 BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS All rights reserved. 16