BETA27 Instrument Microphone

User Guide

Version: 3.1 (2023-I)

General Description

The Shure® Beta 27 is a studio-grade, side-address condenser microphone for professional sound reinforcement. Its flat frequency response, low self noise, and superior construction quality provide unerring precision in demanding performance and recording environments. A tight supercardioid pattern ensures high gain before feedback, maximum sound isolation, and consistent off-axis rejection.

Features

Performance Characteristics

Applications

Avoiding Pickup of Unwanted Sound Sources

A supercardioid microphone has the greatest sound rejection at points 120° toward the rear of the microphone. Place the microphone so that unwanted sound sources, such as monitors and loudspeakers, are at these angles, not directly behind it. To minimize feedback and ensure optimum rejection of unwanted sound, always test microphone placement before a performance.

Diagram Description: "Recommended Loudspeaker Locations for Supercardioid Microphones" shows a polar plot with the microphone at the center (0°). It indicates that sound sources like MONITORS and P.A. LOUDSPEAKERS should ideally be placed at approximately 120° to the rear of the microphone for maximum rejection, rather than directly at 180°.

Stand Adapter

Thread the supplied stand adapter onto a floor or boom stand, then thread the microphone onto the adapter. NOTE: To reduce low-frequency vibrations transmitted through the stand, use an isolating shock mount. Visit www.shure.com for more information.

Positioning the Microphone

The front of the microphone is marked by the Shure logo. Position this side toward the sound source.

Selecting Low-Frequency Response

A three-position switch on the back of the microphone lets you adjust the low-frequency response. Use the low-frequency filter to reduce wind noise, room noise, or proximity effect.

Setting Attenuation

The attenuation switch lets you reduce the signal level without altering the frequency response. This can prevent extremely loud sounds from overloading the microphone.

Integral Pop Filter

The microphone grille consists of 3 separate mesh layers that act as an integral pop filter. This helps reduce wind and breath noise. Depending on the performer, an external pop-protection screen or windscreen may be necessary when close-miking vocalists.

Load Impedance

Maximum SPL capability, output clipping level, and dynamic range vary with the input load impedance of the preamplifier to which you connect the microphone. Shure recommends a minimum input load impedance of 1000 Ω. Most modern microphone preamplifiers meet this requirement. Higher impedance results in better performance for these specifications.

Power Requirements

This microphone requires phantom power and performs best with a 48 Vdc supply (IEC-61938). However, it will operate with slightly decreased headroom and sensitivity with supplies as low as 11 Vdc. Most modern mixers provide phantom power. You must use a balanced microphone cable: XLR-to-XLR.

Specifications

Type Condenser (externally biased)
Frequency Response 20 to 20,000 Hz
Polar Pattern Supercardioid
Output Impedance 160 Ω
Sensitivity (at 1 kHz, open circuit voltage, Typical) -37 dBV/Pa[1] (14.1 mV)
Maximum SPL (1 kHz at 1% THD)
PAD ON1000 Ω load148 dB SPL
2500 Ω load154 dB SPL
PAD OFF1000 Ω load134 dB SPL
2500 Ω load140 dB SPL
Signal-To-Noise Ratio (Ref. 94 dB SPL at 1 kHz) 86 dB[2]
Dynamic Range (at 1 kHz)
1000 Ω load126 dB
2500 Ω load132 dB
Common Mode Rejection (10 Hz to 10 kHz) >50 dB
Clipping Level (20 Hz to 20 kHz, at 1% THD)
1000 Ω load2.0 dBV
2500 Ω load8.5 dBV[3]
Attenuator Switch 0, -15dB
Low-Frequency Filter Switch Flat, -6 dB/octave below 115 Hz, or –18 dB/octave below 80 Hz
Self Noise (typical, equivalent SPL, A-weighted) 8.5 dB SPL-A
Polarity Positive pressure on diaphragm produces positive voltage on pin 2 with respect to pin 3
Weight 428 g (15 oz.)
Connector Three-pin professional audio (XLR), male, balanced
Power Requirements 11 to 52 V DC[4] phantom power, 6 mA

[1] 1 Pa=94 dB SPL

[2] S/N ratio is difference between 94 dB SPL and equivalent SPL of self noise, A-weighted

[3] THD of microphone preamplifier when applied input signal is equivalent to cartridge output at specified SPL.

[4] All specifications measured with a 48 Vdc phantom power supply. The microphone operates at lower voltages, but with slightly decreased headroom and sensitivity.

Diagrams

Typical Frequency Response Diagram Description: A line graph plots Sound Pressure Level (dB) on the vertical axis against Frequency (Hz) on the horizontal logarithmic axis. The response starts around -10 dB at 20 Hz, rises to 0 dB around 100 Hz, stays relatively flat between 1 kHz and 10 kHz (around 0 dB), and shows a slight peak before rolling off beyond 15 kHz.

Typical Polar Pattern Diagram Description: Two sets of polar plots illustrate directional sensitivity. The left set shows patterns for 250 Hz, 500 Hz, and 1000 Hz, all exhibiting a strong supercardioid pattern with maximum pickup at 0° and significant rejection at 90° and 180°. The right set shows patterns for 2500 Hz, 6400 Hz, and 10000 Hz, which are narrower at the front and show more pronounced nulls at the sides.

Overall Dimensions Diagram Description: Two views of the microphone are shown. The front view indicates a width of 55.88 mm (2.20 in.). The side view indicates a length of 156.2 mm (6.15 in.).

Accessories

Furnished Accessories

Black Mount/Swivel Adapter for BETA27, KSM27, KSM32 and KSM44 A32M
Padded, Zippered Carrying Bag for BETA27, SM27 A27ZB

Optional Accessories

Black Foam Windscreen for BETA27, KSM27, KSM32, KSM42, KSM44, KSM44A, PG27, PG42 and SM27 A32WS
Popper Stopper® Pop Filter with Metal Gooseneck and Microphone Stand Clamp PS-6
ShureLock® Rubber Isolated Shock Mount A27SM

Certifications

CE Notice

Hereby, Shure Incorporated declares that this product with CE Marking has been determined to be in compliance with European Union requirements. The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following site: https://www.shure.com/en-EU/support/declarations-of-conformity.

UKCA Notice

Hereby, Shure Incorporated declares that this product with UKCA Marking has been determined to be in compliance with UKCA requirements. The full text of the UK declaration of conformity is available at the following site: https://www.shure.com/en-GB/support/declarations-of-conformity.

Models: BETA27, BETA27 Instrument Microphone, Instrument Microphone, Microphone

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References

RealObjects PDFreactor(R) 10.0.10722.2, Serial No: 4363, Licensed for: Shure Incorporated RealObjects PDFreactor(R) 10.0.10722.2, Serial No: 4363, Licensed for: Shure Incorporated

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