WD Red™ Pro NAS Hard Drives

Product Brief

Image: A WD Red Pro 3.5-inch hard drive.

Product Highlights

  • Available in capacities ranging from 2-18TB with support for up to 24 bays
  • Supports up to 300 TB/yr workload rate
  • Enhanced reliability with 3D Active Balance™ Plus technology and error recovery controls with NASware™ 3.0 technology
  • Extended drive testing to ensure each drive is tested for extended reliable operation
  • 5-year limited warranty

Desktop Drives vs. WD Red™ Pro

To optimize your NAS, choose a drive purpose-built for NAS systems, offering features to preserve data and maintain optimum performance. Consider the following:

  • Compatibility: Unlike desktop drives, these drives are specifically tested for compatibility with NAS systems for optimum performance.
  • Reliability: NAS and RAID environments are demanding (always-on, higher heat). WD Red™ Pro drives are designed and tested for these conditions, unlike typical desktop drives.
  • Error Recovery Controls: WD Red Pro NAS hard drives feature RAID error recovery control to help reduce drive failures in RAID applications.
  • Noise and Vibration Protection: Desktop drives offer little protection against noise and vibration in multi-drive systems. WD Red Pro drives are designed to thrive in multi-bay NAS environments.

For the Demands of Big Business

Designed for medium to large scale business customers, WD Red™ Pro drives are suitable for up to 24-bay NAS systems. They are engineered to handle high-intensity workloads in 24x7 environments, making them ideal for archiving, sharing, and RAID array rebuilding on extended operating systems like ZFS. These drives enable employees to quickly share files and back up folders reliably within a NAS solution.

Exclusive NASware™ 3.0 Technology

This advanced firmware technology enables seamless integration, robust data protection, and optimal performance for NAS systems under heavy demand. Built into every WD Red Pro hard drive, NASware 3.0's technology enhances storage performance by improving compatibility, integration, upgradeability, and reliability.

Built for Optimum NAS Compatibility

WD Red Pro drives with NASware technology simplify drive selection. Optimized for NAS systems, their unique algorithm balances performance and reliability in NAS and RAID environments, ensuring high compatibility with NAS enclosures. This is a result of extensive NAS partner technology engagement and compatibility testing.

Larger NAS Bay Shock Protection

WD Red Pro drives feature a multi-axis shock sensor that detects subtle shock events. Dynamic fly height technology adjusts read-write functions to compensate and protect data. This combination enhances drive reliability in larger 24-bay NAS environments.

3D Active Balance Plus

This enhanced dual-plane balance control technology significantly improves overall drive performance and reliability. Improperly balanced hard drives can cause excessive vibration and noise in multi-drive systems, reducing drive lifespan and degrading performance over time.

Error Recovery Prevention

Built for RAID and NAS environments, WD Red Pro drives include error recovery controls as part of NASware 3.0 technology to help reduce drive fallout in RAID applications.

Extended Drive Testing

NAS environments with up to 24 bays place significant demands on hard drives, including added vibration and heat. Every WD Red Pro drive undergoes extended thermal cycle burn-in testing to ensure reliable operation.

Longer Warranty Coverage

WD Red Pro drives come with a 5-year limited warranty for enhanced peace of mind.

Specifications

Model Number¹18TB
WD181KFGX
16TB
WD161KFGX
14TB
WD141KFGX
12TB
WD121KFBX
10TB
WD102KFBX
Recording TechnologyCMRCMRCMRCMRCMR
InterfaceSATA 6 Gb/sSATA 6 Gb/sSATA 6 Gb/sSATA 6 Gb/sSATA 6 Gb/s
Formatted capacity²18TB16TB14TB12TB10TB
Form factor3.5-inch3.5-inch3.5-inch3.5-inch3.5-inch
Native command queuingYesYesYesYesYes
Advanced Format (AF)YesYesYesYesYes
RoHS compliant³YesYesYesYesYes
Performance
Interface Transfer Rate (max) Interface Speed6 Gb/s6 Gb/s6 Gb/s6 Gb/s6 Gb/s
Interface Transfer Rate (max) Internal Transfer Rate272 MB/s259 MB/s255 MB/s240 MB/s265 MB/s
Cache (MB)⁵512512512256256
RPM72007200720072007200
Reliability/Data Integrity
Load/unload cycles⁶600,000600,000600,000600,000600,000
Non-recoverable errors per bits read<10 in 10¹⁴<10 in 10¹⁴<10 in 10¹⁴<10 in 10¹⁴<10 in 10¹⁴
MTBF (hours)⁷1,000,0001,000,0001,000,0001,000,0001,000,000
Workload Rate (TB/year)⁸300300300300300
Limited warranty (years)⁹55555
Power Management
12VDC ±5% (A, peak)1.801.801.851.801.75
5VDC ±5% (A, peak)
Average power requirements (W)
Read/Write6.16.16.26.08.4
Idle3.63.63.02.84.6
Standby and Sleep0.90.90.80.60.5
Environmental Specifications¹⁰
Temperature (°C)
Operating0 to 650 to 650 to 650 to 650 to 65
Non-operating-40 to 70-40 to 70-40 to 70-40 to 70-40 to 70
Shock (Gs)
Operating, (2 ms, read/write)3030303030
Operating, (2 ms, read)5050656565
Non-operating (2 ms)250250300300250
Acoustics (dBA)¹⁰
Idle2020202020
Seek (average)3636363638
Physical Dimensions
Height (in./mm, max)1.028/26.11.028/26.11.028/26.11.028/26.11.028/26.1
Length (in./mm, max)5.787/1475.787/1475.787/1475.787/1475.787/147
Width (in./mm, ± .01 in.)4/101.64/101.64/101.64/101.64/101.6
Weight (lb/kg, ± 10%)1.52/0.691.52/0.691.52/0.691.46/0.661.65/0.75
Model Number¹10TB
WD101KFBX
8TB
WD8003FFBX
6TB
WD6003FFBX
4TB
WD4003FFBX
2TB
WD2002FFSX
Recording TechnologyCMRCMRCMRCMRCMR
InterfaceSATA 6 Gb/sSATA 6 Gb/sSATA 6 Gb/sSATA 6 Gb/sSATA 6 Gb/s
Formatted capacity²10TB8TB6TB4TB2TB
Form factor3.5-inch3.5-inch3.5-inch3.5-inch3.5-inch
Native command queuingYesYesYesYesYes
Advanced Format (AF)YesYesYesYesYes
RoHS compliant³YesYesYesYesYes
Performance
Interface Transfer Rate (max) Interface Speed6 Gb/s6 Gb/s6 Gb/s6 Gb/s6 Gb/s
Interface Transfer Rate (max) Internal Transfer Rate240 MB/s235 MB/s238 MB/s217 MB/s164 MB/s
Cache (MB)⁵25625625625664
RPM72007200720072007200
Reliability/Data Integrity
Load/unload cycles⁶600,000600,000600,000600,000600,000
Non-recoverable errors per bits read<10 in 10¹⁴<10 in 10¹⁴<10 in 10¹⁴<10 in 10¹⁴<10 in 10¹⁴
MTBF (hours)⁷1,000,0001,000,0001,000,0001,000,0001,000,000
Workload Rate (TB/year)⁸300300300300300
Limited warranty (years)⁹55555
Power Management
12VDC ±5% (A, peak)1.802.081.791.791.90
5VDC ±5% (A, peak)
Average power requirements (W)
Read/Write5.78.87.27.27.8
Idle2.84.63.73.76.0
Standby and Sleep0.50.70.40.41.4
Environmental Specifications¹⁰
Temperature (°C)
Operating0 to 650 to 650 to 650 to 650 to 65
Non-operating-40 to 70-40 to 70-40 to 70-40 to 70-40 to 70
Shock (Gs)
Operating, (2 ms, read/write)3030303030
Operating, (2 ms, read)6565656565
Non-operating (2 ms)300300300300300
Acoustics (dBA)¹⁰
Idle2029292929
Seek (average)3636363631
Physical Dimensions
Height (in./mm, max)1.028/26.11.028/26.11.028/26.11.028/26.11.028/26.1
Length (in./mm, max)5.787/1475.787/1475.787/1475.787/1475.787/147
Width (in./mm, ± .01 in.)4/101.64/101.64/101.64/101.64/101.6
Weight (lb/kg, ± 10%)1.43/0.651.58/0.721.58/0.721.58/0.721.58/0.72

Specifications subject to change without notice. ¹ Not all products may be available in all regions of the world. ² As used for storage capacity, one gigabyte (GB) = one billion bytes and one terabyte (TB) = one trillion bytes. Total accessible capacity varies depending on operating environment. ³ WD hard drive products manufactured and sold worldwide after June 8, 2011, meet or exceed Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) compliance requirements as mandated by the RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. ⁴ Up to stated speed. As used for transfer rate, 1 MB/s = 1 million bytes per second. Based on internal testing; performance may vary depending upon host device, usage conditions, drive capacity, and other factors. ⁵ As used for cache, one megabyte (MB) = 1,048,576 bytes. ⁶ Controlled unload at ambient condition. ⁷ MTBF specifications are based upon internal testing using a 40°C base casting temperature. MTBF is based on a sample population and is estimated by statistical measurements and acceleration algorithms. MTBF does not predict an individual drive's reliability and does not constitute a warranty. ⁸ Workload Rate is defined as the amount of user data transferred to or from the hard drive. Workload Rate is annualized (TB transferred x (8760 / recorded power-on hours)). Workload Rate will vary depending on your hardware and software components and configurations. ⁹ See http://support.wd.com/warranty for regionally specific warranty details. ¹⁰ Power measurements at room-ambient temperature.

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