Felicitysolar®

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USER GUIDE

Solar inverter

(IVPS/IVPM Series)

Advantages

Product Overview

The document displays various models of Felicitysolar inverters, including IVPS2512, IVPS2524, IVPS3524, IVPS3548, IVPM2512, IVPM2524, IVPM3524, IVPM3548, IVPS5024, IVPS5048, IVPS7548, IVPM5024, IVPM5048, IVPM7548, IVPS10048, and IVPM10048. These are depicted as vertical, rectangular units with distinct front panels featuring displays, indicator lights, and control buttons. The sides and rear show connection terminals and cooling fans.

A connection diagram illustrates the typical setup for these inverters, showing connections to the power grid, batteries, PV (solar) panels, and the AC load. The diagram also labels various terminals:

  1. Battery negative terminal
  2. Battery positive terminal
  3. AC Input breaker
  4. AC Output breaker
  5. Remote control
  6. RS-232 port
  7. Fan ?
  8. AC Input terminal
  9. AC Output terminal
  10. PV positive terminal
  11. PV negative terminal
  12. Parallel connection terminal

Specifications

IVPS Series

Line Mode Specifications

ModelIVPS2512IVPS2524IVPS3524IVPS3548IVPS5024IVPS5048IVPS7548IVPS10048
Rated Output Power(VA)2500VA2500VA3500VA3500VA5000VA5000VA7500VA10000VA
Rated Output Power(W)2000W2000W2800W2800W4000W4000W6000W8000W
Nominal DC Input Voltage12V24V48V48V24V48V48V48V
Input Voltage WaveformSinusoidal (Utility or generator)
Nominal Input Voltage220Vac
Low Line Disconnect170±7Vac(UPS) 90±7Vac(APL)
Low Line Re-connect180±7Vac(UPS) 100±7Vac(APL)
AC Input Range280±7Vac
High Line Disconnect270±7Vac
High Line Re-connect280Vrms
Max AC Input Voltage50Hz/60Hz
Nominal Input Frequency40±1Hz
Low Line Frequency Disconnect42±1Hz
Low Line Frequency Re-connect65±1Hz
High Line Frequency Disconnect63±1Hz
High Line Frequency Re-connectAs same as input waveform
Output Voltage WaveformAs same as input waveform
Over-Load Protection (SMPS load)AC 30A
Output Short Circuit ProtectionAC 30A
Efficiency(Line mode)≥95% (Rated R load, and battery is fully charged)
Transfer Time (AC to DC)15ms (typical)
Transfer Time (DC to AC)15ms (typical)
Pass Through Without BatteryNo
Max Bypass Overload CurrentAC 63A

Utility Charge Mode Specifications

ModelIVPS2512IVPS2524IVPS3524IVPS3548IVPS5024IVPS5048IVPS7548IVPS10048
Nominal Input Voltage220Vac
Input Voltage Range90~280Vac
Nominal Output VoltageDependent on battery type
Max Charge Current40A50A60A80A
Charge Current Regulation0A~40A0A~50A0A~60A0A~80A
Battery Initial VoltageAC 30A
Charger Short CircuitAC 63A
Breaker SizeDependent on battery type or Self-defined
Over Charge ProtectionYes

IVPM Series

Line Mode Specifications

ModelIVPM2512IVPM2524IVPM3524IVPM3548IVPM5024IVPM5048IVPM7548IVPM10048
Rated Output Power(VA)2500VA2500VA3500VA3500VA5000VA5000VA7500VA10000VA
Rated Output Power(W)2000W2000W2800W2800W4000W4000W6000W8000W
Nominal DC Input Voltage12V24V48V48V24V48V48V48V
Input Voltage WaveformSinusoidal (Utility or generator)
Nominal Input Voltage220Vac
Low Line Disconnect170±7Vac(UPS) 90±7Vac(APL)
Low Line Re-connect180±7Vac(UPS) 100±7Vac(APL)
AC Input Range280±7Vac
High Line Disconnect270±7Vac
High Line Re-connect280Vrms
Max AC Input Voltage50Hz/60Hz
Nominal Input Frequency40±1Hz
Low Line Frequency Disconnect42±1Hz
Low Line Frequency Re-connect65±1Hz
High Line Frequency Disconnect63±1Hz
High Line Frequency Re-connectAs same as input waveform
Output Voltage WaveformAs same as input waveform
Over-Load Protection (SMPS load)AC 30A
Output Short Circuit ProtectionAC 30A
Efficiency(Line mode)≥95% (Rated R load, and battery is fully charged)
Transfer Time (AC to DC)15ms (typical)
Transfer Time (DC to AC)15ms (typical)
Pass Through Without BatteryNo
Max Bypass Overload CurrentAC 63A

Utility Charge Mode Specifications

ModelIVPM2512IVPM2524IVPM3524IVPM3548IVPM5024IVPM5048IVPM7548IVPM10048
Nominal Input Voltage220Vac
Input Voltage Range90~280Vac
Nominal Output VoltageDependent on battery type
Max Charge Current40A50A60A80A
Charge Current Regulation0A~40A0A~50A0A~60A0A~80A
Battery Initial VoltageAC 30A
Charger Short CircuitAC 63A
Breaker SizeDependent on battery type or Self-defined
Over Charge ProtectionYes

Solar Charging & Utility Charging (MPPT built-in controller is optional)

ModelIVPM2512IVPM2524IVPM3524IVPM3548IVPM5024IVPM5048IVPM7548IVPM10048
Max PV Open Circuit Voltage145Vdc145Vdc145Vdc145Vdc195Vdc195Vdc195Vdc195Vdc
PV Voltage Working Range15~145Vdc30~145Vdc30~145Vdc60~145Vdc30~195Vdc60~195Vdc60~195Vdc60~195Vdc
Max Input Power1100W2200W2200W4400W3300W6600W6600W6600W
Max Solar Charging Current80A80A80A80A120A120A120A120A
Max Charging current (Utility + Solar)120A120A120A120A170A170A180A200A

Charge Algorithm

The charging process involves three phases:

Charge Stage Transition Definitions:

Battery TypeBattery Type SettingBoost CCBoost CVFloat
12V/24V/48VAGM14.4V/28.8V/57.6V13.6V/27.2V/54.4V12V/24V/48V
Flooded14.6V/29.2V/58.4V13.8V/27.6V/55.2V12V/24V/48V
Self DefinedAdjustable, up to 16V/31.5V/61.0V

Inverter Mode Specifications

ModelIVPS2512IVPS2524IVPS3524IVPS3548IVPS5024IVPS5048IVPS7548IVPS10048
Output Voltage WaveformPure sine wave
Nominal Output Voltage220Vac±5%
Nominal Output Frequency (Hz)50±0.3Hz/60Hz±0.3Hz (Adjustable)
Output Voltage Regulation±5%rms
Peak Efficiency90%
Over-Load Protection (SMPS load)5s@≥150% load; 10s@105%~150% load
Surge rating2* rated power for 5 seconds
Capable of Starting ElectricYes
Output Short Circuit ProtectionYes
Cold Start Voltage11.5V/23V/46V
Low Battery AlarmLoad < 50%, 11.5V/23V/46V / Load ≥ 50%, 11V/22V/44V
Low Battery RecoveryLoad <50%, 11.75V/23.5V/47V / Load ≥ 50%, 11.5V/23V/46V
Low DC Input Shut-downLoad < 50%, 10.75V/21.5V/43V / Load ≥ 50%, 10.5V/21V/42V
High DC Input Alarm & Fault15.75±0.4V/31.5V±0.4V/63V±0.4V
High DC Input Recovery15.5±0.4V/31.0V±0.4V/62V±0.4V
General Specifications
Operating temperature0°C~40°C
Storage temperature-15°C~60°C
Package Dimension552x508x290MM607x540x290mm690x480x335mm

Front Panel and Controls

The front panel of the inverter features an LCD screen and several function keys: ESC, SCROLL, and ENTER. There is also an ON/OFF switch.

Function Key Descriptions

Indicator Light Instructions

Buzzer Beep

LCD Display Icons and Information

The LCD screen displays various information, which can be cycled through using the SCROLL button. The INPUT section shows AC input status, while OUTPUT, BAT, and LOAD sections display inverter output, battery status, and load information respectively.

Input Source Information

Input Display Details

The display shows values for Input Voltage, Input Frequency, and Battery Voltage using icons and numerical readouts (e.g., 8.8.8 KW, VA, %, Hz).

Configuration Program and Fault Information

Output Information

Displays output voltage, output frequency, load percentage, load in VA, and load in Watt.

Battery Information

Indicates battery level using a visual indicator, representing ranges of 0-24%, 25-49%, 50-74%, and 75-100%.

LCD Setting and Configuration

To enter the setting mode, press and hold the ENTER button for 3 seconds. Use the SCROLL button to navigate through setting programs and the ENTER button to confirm selections or ESC to exit.

Setting Items

ProgramDescriptionSelectable Option
00Exit settingESC
02Output frequency settingOPF 02 50Hz (default)
OPF 02 60Hz
03Appliance modeAC APL (default)
AC UPS
05Battery type settingbAt 05 USE (Self-defined - default)
bAt 05 FLd (Flooded)
bAt 05 AGn (AGM)
bAt 05 L1b (Lib)
06Max utility charging current settingCHC 06 20A (default)
07Bulk charging voltage setting (C.V voltage)48V model: COT 57.6V (default 57.6V)
24V model: COT 28.8V (default 28.8V)
12V model: COT 14.4V (default 14.4V)
08Floating charging voltage48V model: FLY 08 54.4V (default 54.4V)
24V model: FLY 08 27.2V (default 27.2V)
12V model: FLY 08 13.6V (default 13.6V)
09Charger priorityCHS 09 PV (PV first)
CHS 09 PAU (PV and Utility - default)
CHS 09 PHO (PV Only)
10Max charging current (Max charging current = utility charging current + PV charging current)BCC 0 60A (default)
(See model-specific ranges in table)
11Low DC cut-off voltage48V model: bCU 42.0V (default 42V)
24V model: bCU 21.0V (default 21V)
12V model: bCU 10.5V (default 10.5V)
12Overload bypass functionLOP R 15 ENA (Enable)
LOP R 15 DIS (Disable - default)
15Buzzer AlarmBEP 15 ENA (Enable - default)
17Back light of LCDBLOT 17 ENA (Enable - default)
BL 17 DIS (Disable)
18Output source priorityOPS 18 VEI (Utility first - default)
OPS 18 PV (PV first)
OPS 18 BAT (Battery first)
19Setting battery voltage point back to utility when selecting "BAT priority" in program 18.bU 19 46.0V (48V model, default 46.0V)
bU 19 23.0V (24V model, default 23.0V)
bU 19 11.5V (12V model, default 11.5V)
20Setting battery voltage point back to battery mode when selecting "BAT priority" in program 18.bU 20 54.0V (48V model, default 54.0V)
bU 20 27.0V (24V model, default 27.0V)
bU 20 13.5V (12V model, default 13.5V)
37Power Key ModePho BT OOF (Output off - default) / Pho BT OON (Output on)

Note on Program 06 (Max charging current):

Note on Program 10 (Max charging current):

Note on Program 07, 08, 11: If "Self-defined" is selected in Program 05, these programs become enabled for setting specific voltages.

Note on Program 09: If the inverter is working in utility mode, charge priority can be set as below. However, when the inverter is working in Battery mode, only PV can charge the battery.

Mode Operation Information:

Fault and Warning Codes

When a fault event occurs, the inverter will cut off output, and the red LED will be solid on. A fault code will be displayed on the LCD screen.

Fault Code Table

Fault CodeFault InformationTrouble Shooting
13Overload happensNot allowed to overload when the inverter is in battery mode. If overload, please turn off the inverter first, and then decrease the load to less than the rated output power of the inverter. Turn on the inverter again.
14Output voltage highIf overload and the AC input is on, wait for 30s and it will clear away the fault automatically and work normally.
15Output shortRestart the inverter or Contact our engineer.
17Battery voltage highRead the battery voltage from the screen, and measure the voltage of the battery with a multimeter. If both voltages are more than 60V, there might be a battery problem, and usage should be stopped.
18Over temperatureTurn off the inverter, let it cool down. After the temperature returns to normal, you can use it again.
21Over current happen in charging modePlease contact our engineer.
22Inv soft start timeoutPlease contact our engineer.
24Output voltage lowTurn off the inverter, disconnect all AC output wiring and then turn on it. If the fault persists, please contact our engineer. If it works normally, check the output wiring and load for short circuits or excessively high power loads. Disconnect any high-power loads and test again.
28Current sensor is abnormalPlease contact our engineer.

When a warning event occurs, the red LED will be flashing, and the warning code will flash on the LCD screen.

Warning Code Table

Warning CodeWarning InformationTrouble Shooting
01Overload happensThe inverter forbids overloading. The last working time will depend on the load percentage.
04Battery lowThe battery voltage is too low; the battery should be charging.
05Power derating (low utility voltage)Read the voltage from the screen and confirm the AC input voltage is about 90-170V. If it is, the voltage is low but the inverter can work normally. If not, please contact our engineer.
06TX NTC is disconnectedPlease contact our engineer.
07INV NTC is disconnectedPlease contact our engineer.
83Faults for over charging current of built in MPPTPlease contact our engineer.
84Faults for battery low voltage of built in MPPTPlease contact our engineer.
85Faults for battery high voltage of built in MPPTPlease contact our engineer.
87Faults for high temperature of built in MPPTPlease contact our engineer.
88Faults for PV over voltage of built in MPPTPlease contact our engineer.

MPPT Charger Controller Matching

In application systems, MPPT controllers and inverters charge batteries simultaneously. To prevent unsafe situations from excessive charging current, a matching function is included to protect the battery more effectively and manage charging scientifically.

NOTE: The inverter and MPPT controller must be from the same manufacturer for compatibility. The maximum continuous charging current should not exceed 30% of the battery capacity (e.g., for a 48V 200AH battery pack, the current should be less than 60A).

Main Functions of Matching

  1. Enable or disable the inverter to match the MPPT function. (Special note: When upgrading inverter firmware, disable the MPPT matching function first).
  2. Limit the inverter charging current. This is managed based on the MPPT charging current relative to the inverter's limit.

Matching the Inverter to the MPPT Controller

  1. Ensure the inverter and MPPT controller are powered on and communication lines are connected.
  2. Press and hold the "Down" button on the inverter for over 2.5 seconds until the MPPT charger icon flashes. Release the button.
  3. The flashing icon indicates the inverter is attempting to communicate with the MPPT. The icon will stop flashing after 10 seconds. Successful communication means the function is enabled.
  4. Once enabled, the matching MPPT function flag is saved in EEPROM. The inverter does not need manual re-enabling after a restart.
  5. After successful enabling, PV voltage, power, and other MPPT information will be displayed when cycling through the LCD screen.

Matching MPPT Function is Prohibited

  1. To prevent matching, turn off the MPPT or disconnect the communication.
  2. Press and hold the "Down" button for over 2.5 seconds until the MPPT charger icon flashes. Release the button.
  3. The icon stopping flashing after 10 seconds indicates successful prohibition. Failure to communicate also signifies prohibition.
  4. The matching MPPT function flag is saved in EEPROM. Restarting the inverter will maintain the prohibited status.
  5. After successful prohibition, MPPT information will no longer be displayed on the LCD.

Action and LCD Display Examples

Matching MPPT Function Enable/Disable

ActionInstructionLCD Display
Match MPPT function enableLong press "Down" button until the icon in the red box flashes, indicating communication attempt. Icon stops flashing after 10 seconds.MPPT Charging Icon
Match MPPT function is prohibitedLong press "Down" button until the icon in the red box flashes. Icon disappears after 10 seconds.No MPPT Icon

Matching MPPT Function Successfully Enabled

ActionInstructionLCD Display
If MPPT is in charging state: When the MPPT function is successfully enabled, the icon in the red box will appear.MPPT Charging Icon
If MPPT is not in charging state, but PV voltage > 30V and in startup state: When the MPPT function is successfully enabled, the icon in the red box will appear.MPPT Charging Icon

Matching MPPT Function is Prohibited Successfully

ActionInstructionLCD Display
When the matching MPPT function is prohibited successfully, MPPT icon information will no longer be displayed.No MPPT Icon

Whether matching MPPT function enables judgment

  1. If the MPPT function is enabled, the LCD interface page turning will display PV voltage, power, and other information.
  2. If the matching MPPT function is prohibited, the LCD interface page turning will not display PV voltage, power, and other information.

Display Information

The LCD information cycles through various parameters when the "Scroll" key is pressed. The selectable information order is: input voltage/frequency, battery voltage, charging current, output voltage/frequency, load percent, load in Watt, load in VA, and main CPU Version.

Example Display Screens:

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