ART FXR Elite II
USER'S GUIDE
Stereo/ Dual Mono Programmable Effects Processor
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing an FXR Elite II. This unit offers a sophisticated level of audio signal-processing technology, providing a high degree of processing resolution and sound quality. It features specially designed integrated circuits and a straightforward user interface for quick access to its features.
Features
- 255 studio effect presets
- Two separate processors - Dual Processing
- Two processors in one!
- Up to four studio effects combinations per preset
- Stereo inputs and outputs
- Easy editing - no programming necessary
- Plate, room, chamber, and hall reverb
- Forward and reverse gated reverb
- Stereo chorus and flanging
- Stereo delays and panning
- Slapback and tapped delay
- Stereo echoes
- MIDI Control
- Designed and manufactured in the United States of America
The FXR Elite II provides 255 single and multiple effects combinations for studio or stage use. It can process up to four simultaneous effects, offering combinations of chorus, delay, reverb, flanging, tapped delays, gated reverbs, reverse reverb, panning, and special effects.
Quick Start Instructions
This section provides the basic steps to get your FXR Elite II up and running quickly. For more detailed information, refer to the rest of the manual.
Setup with a mixer
Turn the Input and Output knobs to their full counterclockwise positions. Insert the supplied AC adapter's plug into the PWR input on the back panel. Connect two cords with 1/4" plugs between your mixer's reverb sends and the FXR Elite II's Line Inputs. Connect two more cords between the FXR Elite II's Line Outputs and your mixer's returns.
Setup with an amp
For a mono setup, use one cord between the instrument and the FXR Elite II's left Line Input. Run a second cord from the left Line Output to the amp's input. If the amp has stereo input capabilities, connect another cord between the FXR Elite II's right Line Out and the amp's second-channel input. You can also plug a second output from your instrument into the FXR Elite II's right Line In.
Installation
The FXR Elite II is a single-space, 19" rack-mount enclosure designed for continuous professional use. It can be used in mixing consoles with reverb send/return facilities or in the effects loop of an instrument or P.A. amplifier. Avoid placing it on top of power amps or other heat sources for greater reliability.
Powering the FXR Elite II
The unit is powered by an external AC adapter. Ensure the adapter's output jack is securely plugged into the rear panel and the adapter is firmly in an electrical outlet. Never operate the unit in wet locations. Discontinue use if the AC adapter's cord is cut and replace the adapter. Unplug the adapter when not in use, or use a switched power strip for convenience.
Inputs & Outputs
All inputs and outputs are located on the rear panel. Standard 1/4" inputs/outputs and 5-pin DIN MIDI connectors are used. Use high-quality cables for best audio quality. Microphones should not be plugged directly into the unit; use a preamp, mixer, or amp's preamp section first to boost the signal level.
Line In L & R
The Left and Right inputs are single-ended (unbalanced) with a 500k ohm impedance. For true stereo operation, use both inputs. If only one input is used, plug into the left channel, and the signal will be routed to both channels. Programs with panning are most effective when only the left input is used, as the signal is distributed to both outputs.
Line Out L & R
The Left and Right outputs are single-ended (unbalanced) with a 1k ohm source impedance. They can provide stereo or mono output. A stereo input results in a stereo output. A mono input with both outputs used produces a stereo image. If only one output is used, choose the Left output, as it provides a processed combination of both left and right signals.
Note: If only the Left output is used, the effect output is a processed combination of both left and right input signals. If you wish to use only one input and do not want an output that contains the combined effects from both channels, plug your signal into the left Line In, connect the left Line Out to your destination, and insert a dummy plug (e.g., a 1/4" phone plug) into the right Line In.
True Stereo Operation
The FXR Elite II is designed for true stereo operation, with each channel functioning separately. This allows for a wider variety of effects, such as different treatments for left and right channels simultaneously, providing greater depth and presence.
External Switch Input
The Ext. Switch Input jack allows selection between bypass and effect modes using a footswitch. The unit can be configured for push/push (toggle), momentary normally closed, or momentary normally open switches. To access this option, press the MIDI button, then turn the large encoder knob until a lowercase 'j' appears in the numeric display. Turn the A Encoder to select the mode, then press Store to save.
Controls & Operation
Front Panel Controls & Indicators
- Main encoder: Primarily used for selecting presets (1-255). When the Mix button is pressed, it adjusts the Mix amount (0-100). When the MIDI button is pressed, it scrolls through MIDI/Utility functions.
- A Encoder: Controls one of the adjustable parameters indicated by the leftmost LED in the parameter section.
- B Encoder: Controls another adjustable parameter indicated by the rightmost LED in the parameter section. If only one LED is lit, the B Encoder has no function.
- LED Parameter Indicators: Show which parameters are adjustable via the A and B encoders.
- Numeric Display: Shows the current preset number, parameter values during editing, or MIDI/Utility mode information.
- MIDI Button: Switches the unit into MIDI/Utility mode.
- Mix Button: Allows adjustment of the mix setting for the selected preset. The LED above the button illuminates when active.
- Store Button: Saves parameter changes or Mix settings to the current preset.
- Bypass Button: Engages or disengages the effect. The LED above the button blinks continuously when bypass is active.
- Clip & Left/Right Channel Signal LEDs: Indicate input signal level. Signal LEDs show signal presence; the Clip LED indicates input overload (clipping). Aim for Signal LEDs to be on, with the Clip LED flashing only on transients.
- Input Control: Governs the signal intensity reaching the input circuitry to set the optimum level for signal-to-noise ratio and distortion. This setting is global and cannot be stored within presets.
- Output Control: Governs the amount of signal leaving the unit. This setting is global and cannot be stored within presets.
Modes of Operation
Preset Mode
After power-up, the unit enters Preset mode, indicated by a non-flashing numeric display and lit parameter LEDs. The numeric display shows the current preset number. In this mode, you can recall and modify presets. The main encoder selects presets, while the A and B encoders adjust up to three editable parameters per preset (mix level, A parameter, B parameter). Changes are not permanent until saved with the Store button.
MIDI/Utility Mode
Accessed by pressing the MIDI button. This mode provides access to MIDI control and settings for the Bypass jack. The display shows a flashing 'c' followed by a number (1-16) indicating the MIDI channel. Changes made in this mode can be saved by pressing the Store button.
Editing MIDI & Utilities
This mode allows configuration of various parameters:
Parameter | Letter | Range | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
System Channel | C | 0F, 1-16 | 1 | MIDI channel the FXR responds to. '0F' means off (all MIDI ignored except System Exclusive). |
Left Controller | L | 0F, 01-1F, 21-71 | 04 | Controller number for A parameter. |
Right Controller | r | 0F, 01-1F, 21-71 | 0B | Controller number for B parameter. |
Mix Controller | i | 0F, 01-1F, 21-71 | 0F | Controller number for Mix Level parameter. |
Dry Kill | d | 0F, 01-1F, 21-71 | 0F | Controller number for Dry Kill parameter. |
Bypass Controller | b | 0F, 01-1F, 21-71 | 54 | Controller number for Bypass parameter. |
MIDI Prog. Table | P | n/a | n/a | Translation table for MIDI program changes. |
Event Monitor | E | 0F, on | on | Show changes to A and B parameters when received via MIDI. |
MIDI Full Dump | F | no, yE | no | Performs a full data dump of all current settings and stored presets over MIDI. 'yE' triggers a dump when Store is pressed. |
Bypass Jack Mode | J | to, nC, no | to | Allows for push/push (toggle), momentary normally closed (nC), or momentary normally open (no) switches. |
Global Dry | g | no, yE | no | An 'yE' setting activates a global Dry Kill for all presets. |
MIDI Implementation
The FXR Elite II supports extensive MIDI features, including mapping, control of Bypass and Dry Kill, real-time control of effect parameters and Mix, and an MIDI event monitor.
MIDI Channel
The unit can be set to respond to MIDI messages on channels 1-16, or Omni mode can be enabled to respond to all channels.
Real Time Control of The A Encoder
The parameter controlled by the A Encoder can also be controlled via MIDI. This is indicated by a flashing 'L' in the MIDI/Utility section, followed by the MIDI controller number.
Real Time Control Of The Effects Mix
The Mix control can be adjusted via a MIDI continuous controller, indicated by a flashing 'i' in the MIDI/Utility section. The default setting is 'oF' (off).
Dry Kill
A global Dry Kill function can be enabled or disabled via MIDI. When enabled ('on'), all dry signal is muted at the outputs, regardless of the Mix setting. This is indicated by a flashing 'd' in the MIDI/Utility section.
Bypass
The Bypass function can be controlled via MIDI. This is indicated by a flashing 'b' in the MIDI/Utility section, with a default MIDI controller number of 84 (54 in hexadecimal).
Bypass Jack Mode
The 1/4" Remote Jack on the rear panel can be programmed to accept various footswitch types (toggle, momentary normally closed, or momentary normally open), indicated by a flashing 'J' in the MIDI/Utility section.
MIDI Program Table (MPT)
The MPT allows users to map presets to specific MIDI program change messages, enabling personalized recall order. The FXR Elite II can access all 255 presets. The default is a one-to-one mapping. Users can program the MPT by selecting a MIDI program number (via the A Encoder) and then the desired preset number (via the B Encoder), followed by pressing Store.
Event Monitor
This function, indicated by a flashing 'E', allows users to view MIDI Continuous Control Messages. It can be turned on or off.
MIDI Downloading
The unit can send a snapshot of its internal settings and presets via MIDI (MIDI Full Dump). This function, indicated by a flashing 'F', can be set to 'yes' or 'no'. The default is 'no'.
Channel Mode Messages
The FXR Elite II responds to Omni On and Omni Off Channel Mode messages that match its MIDI channel.
System Exclusive (SysEx) Messages
The document lists specific SysEx messages for the FXR Elite II, including Start/End of SysEx, ART manufacturer ID, FXR Elite II product ID, Function ID (Unit Handshake, Parameter Exchange, Unit Status), and data bytes.
Hook Up Instructions
The FXR Elite II can be connected in various configurations:
Patching the FXR Elite II into a Mixer's Reverb Send/Return Loop
Connect mixer reverb sends to FXR Elite II Line Inputs (Left for mono). Connect FXR Elite II Line Outputs to mixer returns. For stereo mixers with two return jacks, use both Left and Right outputs.
Patching the FXR Elite II into One Mixer Input Channel's Loop
Use channel insert points (if available) or individual send/return jacks with appropriate cables. Consult your mixer's manual for specific jack functions.
Using the FXR Elite II in an Amp's Effects Loop
Connect the amp's effects send to the FXR Elite II's Left Line Input and the FXR Elite II's Left Line Out to the amp's effects return. For stereo amp effects loops, use the Right Line Out as well.
Using the FXR Elite II in Stereo with a Preamp & Two Amps
Connect a preamp's stereo outputs to the FXR Elite II's Left and Right Line Inputs. Connect the FXR Elite II's Line Outputs to the power amp inputs of two separate amplifiers.
Plugging Directly into an FXR Elite II & Amp
Ensure the instrument's output signal level is sufficient. Use the FXR Elite II's Input LEDs and the Input knob to achieve optimal level and signal-to-noise ratio.
Bypassing the FXR Elite II with a Footswitch or an X-15
A standard footswitch or the ART X-15 Ultrafoot's Bypass output can be used to bypass the unit. The unit is factory-configured for default MIDI settings with the X-15.
Preset List Summary
The FXR Elite II features 255 presets organized into 16 banks, each containing 16 presets. These presets offer a wide range of effects, including various types of reverb, delay, flanger, chorus, and combinations thereof. Many presets utilize a dual-processing architecture, allowing for distinct left and right channel effects. The list categorizes presets by effect type (e.g., Reverb, Delay, Flanger/Chorus) and provides descriptions for each preset, often detailing parameters like decay time, regeneration (feedback), delay time, slapback, tap tempo, and specific effect characteristics (e.g., bright, dark, warm, room, hall, plate, chamber).
Key Effect Types Found:**
- Reverbs: Small Room, Medium Room, Large Room, Medium Hall, Large Hall, Chamber, Plate (with various decay times, brightness, and attack characteristics).
- Delays: Digital Delay (DDL) with various times, regeneration levels, and tap configurations (single tap, multi-tap, ping pong).
- Modulation: Flanger (slow, medium, tremolo), Chorus (slow, medium, fast, tremolo), Panner, Tremolo.
- Special Effects: Gates (forward, reverse), Slapback, Tapped Delay.
The preset list details specific parameters for each effect, such as decay times (ms), regeneration percentages, delay times (ms), and specific characteristics like 'flat', 'sloped', 'bright', 'dark', 'warm', 'chamber', 'plate', etc. Many presets are marked with 'D', indicating dual processing for independent left and right channel effects.
Changing Parameters Within Presets
Parameters within presets can be adjusted using the A and B Encoders or via MIDI. The table below outlines which parameters are editable for each bank and preset range. For example, in Bank 1 (Presets 1-16), Reverb Level and Reverb Contour are adjustable.
Bank | Preset Range | A Param Enc. | B Param Enc. |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 1-16 | Reverb Level | Reverb Contour |
2 | 17-32 | Reverb Level | Reverb Contour |
3 | 33-48 | Reverb Level | Reverb Contour |
4 | 49-64 | Delay Time | Delay Regen |
5 | 65-80 | Delay Time | Delay Regen |
6 | 81-83 | Sweep | Regen |
6 | 84-86 | Sweep | No function |
6 | 87-91 | Flanger Regen | Delay Regen |
6 | 92-96 | Chorus Sweep | Delay Regen |
7 | 97-112 | Flanger Sweep | Reverb Contour |
8 | 113-120 | Delay Time | Delay Regen |
8 | 121-124 | Pan Sweep | No function |
8 | 125-128 | Reverb Contour | Pan Sweep |
9 | 129-144 | Left Level | Right Level |
10 | 145-160 | Left Level | Right Level |
11 | 161-176 | Left Level | Right Level |
12 | 177-192 | Delay Regen | Reverb Level |
13 | 193-208 | Sweep | Level |
14 | 209-214 | Sweep | Regen |
14 | 215-224 | Sweep | No function |
15 | 225-240 | Delay Regen | Sweep |
16 | 241-243 | Reverb Level | Flanger Regen |
16 | 244-246 | Reverb Level | Chorus Sweep |
16 | 247-251 | Flanger Regen | Delay Regen |
16 | 252-255 | Chorus Sweep | Delay Regen |
Notes on Editable Parameters:
- Presets 1-48: Reverb Contour adjusts the cutoff frequency of a low-pass filter, affecting how reverb's high frequencies decay.
- Presets 193-208: Gate parameters are not controllable; only those listed in the table are adjustable.
- Presets 247-255: Reverb parameters are not controllable.
- Adjustable Sweep parameters for flanger, chorus, and panner affect width and speed.
Battery Backup
The FXR Elite II features battery-powered backup memory to retain edited programs, the last preset used, and the MIDI Channel. The battery is expected to last approximately four years. A battery check is performed upon power-up. If the battery needs replacement, the display will flash 'bAt'. The unit will operate normally, but a new battery should be installed. Contact Customer Service for replacement.
Specifications
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Dimensions | 1.75" H x 19" W x 4.25" D, all-steel case |
Weight | 4 lbs., 10.7 oz |
Connections | Stereo In/Out 1/4" phone |
Presets | 255 |
Input impedance | 500k ohms |
Output impedance | 1k ohm |
Maximum input level | >+14dBv |
Maximum output level | >+14dBv |
Dynamic range dry | >100dB (A-weighted) |
Dynamic range wet | >80dB (A-weighted) |
Total harmonic distortion (THD) | <.015% @ 1kHz (dry), <.04% @ 1kHz (wet) |
Channel separation | >65dB |
MIDI receive channel | 1-16, OMNI (all), Off |
MIDI Programs | May be assigned to any preset number |
ART maintains a policy of constant product improvement; specifications are subject to change without notice. Designed and manufactured in the United States of America.
Warranty & Service Information
Limited Warranty: Applied Research and Technology, Inc. (ART) warrants this product and its components to be free from defects in workmanship and materials for a period of three years from the date of purchase. ART will repair or replace, at its option, defective products or parts upon prepaid delivery to the factory service department or an authorized service center, accompanied by proof of purchase.
Exclusions: This warranty does not apply to misuse, abuse, unauthorized alterations, or repairs. It is void if the serial number is altered, defaced, or removed.
ART reserves the right to make design changes without obligation to install them on previously manufactured products. ART shall not be liable for any consequential damages resulting from loss of use.
For units purchased outside the United States, service will be provided by an authorized distributor.
Service: Before seeking service, verify that the unit is the cause of the problem. Ensure all cables are connected correctly and are in working condition. If the unit is at fault, write down a description of the problem, including how and when it occurs. Call the factory for a Return Authorization (RA) number. Pack the unit securely in its original carton or a suitable substitute, and include your return shipping address, a copy of your purchase receipt, a daytime phone number, and a description of the problem. Ship the unit to APPLIED RESEARCH and TECHNOLOGY, INC., 215 TREMONT STREET, ROCHESTER, NY 14608, ATTN: REPAIR DEPARTMENT. Customer Service hours are 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM Eastern Time, Monday through Friday. The Customer Service Department can answer technical questions and provide information concerning service.
Additional Information
Consider the following ART products for your audio needs:
- Recording/Live Sound: MR-1 (Personal Reverb Processor), Tube MP (Personal Microphone Preamplifier), MDM-8L (Eight channel compressor/limiter), Pro Gate (Eight channel programmable Noise Gate), SC-2 (two channel compressor/limiter/gate), MDC-2001 (Stereo dynamics processor), FXR (Two channel Digital multi-effects processors), Effects Network (Digital Dedicated and multi-effects processor), Multiverb Alpha (Digital multi-effects processor), HD-15 (Two channel 15 band EQ), HD-31 (31 band EQ), Pro MP (Professional two channel microphone preamp).
- Instrument Applications: XTREME (Personal guitar processor with digital effects), DST-4 (Programmable guitar preamp with digital effects), Power Plant (Studio guitar preamp), DST 8080 (80 watt/channel powered guitar preamp with effects), The Acoustic (Personal acoustic guitar processor with digital effects), SGX-2000 (Analog and digital preamp/ processor for guitar), SGX-Nightbass (Analog and digital preamp/ processor for guitar), ECC (Guitar floor processor), BCC (Bass floor processor).
- MIDI: X-15 (MIDI foot controller with two expression pedals), X-12 (MIDI foot controller with optional Power Pedal controller).
For a full line catalog, write, call, or email ART. Send in your User Registration card for up-to-date information on new products.