The Danfoss Turbocor® Portfolio of Oil-Free Compressors
Fact Sheet | Models TTS, TGS, TTH, TGH, VTT and VTX
Highly efficient compressors that reduce operating and maintenance costs. Capacity range from 140 to 1600 kW / 40 to 450 tons.
Features: Up to 40% more efficient than equivalent compressors in their size range.
Oil-Free Performance Advantage
Oil-Free, magnetic bearing compressor technology eliminates complex oil and refrigerant lubrication management systems, resulting in a simplified chiller design, increased reliability, and reduced maintenance.
- Oil-free, magnetic bearings and integrated variable speed drive deliver industry-leading efficiency with no performance degradation over the life of the compressor.
- Permanent magnet synchronous motor provides high efficiency and enables compact design.
- Two-stage compression design provides flexibility for water-cooled and air-cooled chiller applications.
Zero Performance Degradation
Danfoss Turbocor® compressors have no oil in the system, meaning no performance degradation due to oil contamination. Combined with contact-free operation enabled by magnetic bearings, performance remains consistent over the compressor's life.
Performance Degradation Over Time
Oiled Compressors: Show a significant loss in efficiency over time (e.g., 20% loss in efficiency after 10 years).
Oil-Free Compressors: Show no change in efficiency over time.
Source: Tsinghua University Study 2014
Reduced Maintenance
Chillers using oil-free technology have fewer mechanical parts and a simpler design due to the elimination of oil management systems. This leads to reduced maintenance and higher reliability.
Maintenance Task | Oiled Chiller | Oil-Free Chiller |
---|---|---|
Check Oil Level | Daily | Not Required |
Change Oil | $1,600 Annually | Not Required |
Replace Oil Filter | $2,000 Annually | Not Required |
Inspect Key Components | Weekly | Not Required |
Oil Analysis | $50 Annually | Not Required |
Total annual maintenance cost for oil management system: $3,650. Lifetime maintenance cost: $83,950 (based on 23-year chiller life expectancy per ASHRAE Handbook).
Danfoss Turbocor® TTS Series Compressors
Models: TTS300, TTS350, TTS400, TTS700
Efficient: Available in four models (60-200 tons / 200-700 kW), offering industry-leading efficiency with integrated part load values (IPLV) up to 40% better than comparable screw chillers.
Flexible: Capable of standard water-cooled and low lift operation. TTS300/TTS350 support high lift for air-cooled/heat recovery. TTS300 also handles medium evaporator temperatures (0 to -10 °C / 32 to 14 °F).
Quiet: Low sound levels (as low as 70.0 dBA at 1.5m / 5ft), up to 8 dBA lower than typical screw compressors, reducing noise-related complaints and sound treatment costs.
Environmentally Friendly: Available with HFC-134a (Zero Ozone Depletion Potential) and R513A (low GWP, non-flammable) refrigerants.
Model | TTS300 | TTS350 | TTS400 | TTS700 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Refrigerants | R134a or R513A | |||
Capacity | 60 to 90 tons | 70 to 120 tons | 90 to 150 tons | 130 to 200 tons |
Operating map | Air- and Water-Cooled, Low Lift | |||
Voltage | 380 V, 400 V, 460 V, 575 V | 380 V, 400 V, 460 V | 380 V, 400 V, 460 V, 575 V | 380 V, 400 V, 460 V |
Dimensions (L x W x H) | 788 mm (31.0 in) – 518 mm (20.4 in) – 487 mm (19.2 in) | |||
Weight | 120 kg (265 lbs) | 132 kg (290 lbs) | 132 kg (290 lbs) | 144 kg (318 lbs) |
Danfoss Turbocor® TGS Series Compressors
Models: TGS230, TGS310, TGS390, TGS520
Efficient: Available in four models (40-150 tons / 140-540 kW), offering industry-leading efficiency with IPLV up to 40% better than comparable screw chillers.
Flexible: Capable of standard water-cooled and low lift operation. TGS230/TGS310 support high lift for air-cooled/heat recovery. TGS230 also handles medium evaporator temperatures (0 to -10 °C / 32 to 14 °F).
Quiet: Low sound levels (as low as 70.0 dBA at 1.5m / 5ft), up to 8 dBA lower than typical screw compressors.
Environmentally Friendly: Uses next-generation HFO-1234ze (GWP < 1, zero ODP) or low GWP R515B (GWP 299, ASHRAE A1 safety classification).
Model | TGS230 | TGS310 | TGS390 | TGS520 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Refrigerants | HFO-1234ze or R515B | |||
Capacity | 40 to 70 tons | 60 to 90 tons | 70 to 120 tons | 90 to 150 tons |
Operating map | Air- and Water-Cooled, Low Lift | |||
Voltage | 380, 400, 460, 575 V | 380, 400, 460 V | 380, 400, 460, 575 V | 380, 400, 460 V |
Dimensions (L x W x H) | 788 mm (31.0 in) – 518 mm (20.4 in) – 487 mm (19.2 in) | |||
Weight | 120 kg (265 lbs) | 132 kg (290 lbs) | 132 kg (290 lbs) | 144 kg (318 lbs) |
Danfoss Turbocor® TGS490 Compressor
Efficient: 85-140 tons / 300-490 kW capacity, suitable for air or water-cooled chillers. IPLV up to 50% better than comparable screw chillers.
Environmentally Friendly: First oil-free, magnetic bearing centrifugal compressor compatible with ultra-low GWP HFO-1234ze or R-515B (GWP 299, ASHRAE A1).
Lifecycle Cost Advantage: Up to 40% better part load efficiency vs. fixed speed screw compressors, no mechanical wear, and zero performance degradation. Can meet 400-ton air-cooled chiller capacity with three compressors.
Awarded 2020 AHR Expo Innovation Award.
Model | TGS490 |
---|---|
Refrigerants | HFO-1234ze or R-515B |
Capacity | 85 to 140 tons |
Operating map | Air- or Water-Cooled |
Voltage | 380, 400, 460 V |
Dimensions (L x W x H) | 788 mm (31.0 in) – 518 mm (20.4 in) – 487 mm (19.2 in) |
Weight | 132 kg (290 lbs) |
Danfoss Turbocor® TTH and TGH Series Compressors
Models: TTH375, TGH285
Wide Operating Map: Expand oil-free benefits to high lift applications (pressure ratios up to 6.2), including air-cooled chillers in hot climates, hot water heat pumps, and low-temperature process applications. Can operate up to 156°F / 69°C saturated discharge temperature.
Efficient: TTH375 (107 tons / 376 kW), TGH285 (82 tons / 288 kW). Industry-leading efficiency with IPLV up to 40% better than comparable screw chillers.
Quiet: Low sound levels (as low as 70.0 dBA at 1.5m / 5ft), approximately 8 dBA lower than typical screw compressors.
Environmentally Friendly: TTH uses R134a or R513A. TGH uses HFO-1234ze (GWP < 1) or R515B (ASHRAE A1).
Awarded 2018 AHR Expo Product of the Year. Also recognized by China Ref and Mostra Convegno.
Model | TTH375 | TGH285 |
---|---|---|
Refrigerants | R134a or R513A | HFO-1234ze or R515B |
Capacity | 107 tons | 82 tons |
Operating map | Air- and Water-Cooled, High Lift | |
Voltage | 380, 400, 460, 575 V | |
Dimensions (L x W x H) | 932 mm (36.7in) – 590 mm (23.2 in) – 487 mm (19.2 in) | |
Weight | 163 kg (360 lb) | 163 kg (360 lb) |
Danfoss Turbocor® VTT1200 Compressor
Efficient: Variable Twin Turbo (VTT) technology for larger capacity ranges (up to 400 tons / 1430 kW with economizer). Offers outstanding full and part load performance.
Stable Operation: Patented IntraFlow® technology extends stable operating range and increases turndown capability, minimizing surge risk while maintaining efficiency.
Flexible: Designed for water and evaporative cooled chiller applications, in single or multiple compressor configurations.
Environmentally Friendly: Awarded multiple accolades including 2015 AHR Expo Innovation Award. Available with HFC-134a (Zero Ozone Depletion Potential, no phase-out date).
Model | VTT1200 |
---|---|
Refrigerants | R134a |
Capacity | 325 to 400 tons |
Operating map | Water-Cooled |
Sound | 77 dBA at 1.5m (5') |
Voltage | 380, 400, 460 V |
Dimensions (L x W x H) | 1130.2 mm (44.5 in) – 683.9 mm (26.9 in) – 750.2 mm (29.5 in) |
Weight | 433 kg (977 lbs) |
Danfoss Turbocor® VTX1600 Compressor
Efficient: Variable Twin Turbo (VTX) technology for larger capacity ranges (up to 450 tons / 1600 kW with economizer). Unparalleled performance for water-cooled chillers (Full load efficiency = 0.52 kW/ton, IPLV = 0.32 kW/ton).
Stable Operation: Advanced impeller design and IGV allow extended unloading at standard AHRI conditions and constant pressure ratios.
Flexible Design: Offers variable refrigerant discharge pipe connection orientations (0°, 45°, 90°) and power connection options for flexibility in chiller design.
Model | VTX1600 |
---|---|
Refrigerants | R134a |
Capacity | 375 to 450 tons |
Operating map | Water-Cooled |
Sound | 77 dBA at 1.5m (5') |
Voltage | 380, 400, 460 V |
Dimensions (L x W x H) | 1108.2 mm (43.6 in) – 676.1 mm (26.6 in) – 596.0 mm (23.5 in) |
Weight | 375 kg (827 lbs) |
Environmental Friendliness and Performance
Danfoss promotes the use of low GWP refrigerants to combat global warming. Turbocor® compressors are available with:
- R134a: No flame propagation, GWP = 1300
- R513A: No flame propagation, GWP = 573
- R515B: No flame propagation, GWP = 299
- HFO1234ze: Lower flammability, GWP < 1
High Performance Alternative to Screw Compressors
Danfoss Turbocor® compressors offer a high-performance alternative to traditional oiled screw compressors. They are more efficient, quieter, and require less maintenance, resulting in a lower total cost of ownership and fewer customer complaints.
- More Efficient: Up to 40% better Part Load Efficiency versus fixed speed screw compressors.
- Low Noise: Approximately 8 dBA quieter.
- Less Maintenance: Fewer maintenance tasks due to the elimination of the oil management system.
- Oil-Free: Zero performance degradation over the life of the compressor.
Optimized for a Wide Range of Chiller Applications
Danfoss Turbocor® compressors feature a wide operating map, allowing chillers to operate in various comfort cooling, heating, and process applications.
Models | Water- or Evaporative-Cooled Chillers | Air-Cooled Chillers | Thermal Storage / Low Temp Process | Water-Water Heat Pumps / Heat Recovery | Air-Water Heat Pumps |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTS400, TTS700 | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
TGS520 | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
TTS300, TTS350, TGS230, TTS310, TGS490 | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
TTH375, TGH285 | ✔️ | ✔️ (Up to 126°F Ambient Temperature) | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
VTT1200, VTX1600 | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Danfoss Mobile Apps
Turbotool® App
Purpose: Quick access to Danfoss Turbocor® compressor troubleshooting.
Features:
- Technicians can select symptoms to find potential causes, solutions, and service literature.
- Access to troubleshooting guides, documents, videos, and spare parts information.
- Scan serial numbers or enter part/model numbers to identify spare parts.
Benefit: 24/7 access to troubleshooting information on-site.
ChillerROI App
Purpose: Simplify chiller decision-making by calculating Return on Investment (ROI) quickly and easily.
Features:
- Input chiller capacity, operating hours, energy costs, efficiency (IPLV), and Capex.
- Compare performance and operating costs of different chillers.
- View ROI and data in easy-to-read graphs and tables.
- Export data for further analysis.
Benefit: Fast and easy ROI calculation.