Abubuwan da ke ciki boye
1 Amintaccen Samun Nesa (SRA)
2 Takardu / Albarkatu
2.1 Magana
3 Labarai masu alaka

Amintaccen Samun Nesa (SRA)
MULKI SRA MAP Amintaccen Samun Nesa

Jagoran Fara Mai Sauri
Lura: Dubi littattafan da ke da alaƙa don yin oda mai mahimmanci, fasali, ƙayyadaddun bayanai, Aikace-aikace, Panels na baya, LEDs, Cire fakiti, Abubuwan Kunshin, Samar da Wuta, Saita, Tsarin hanyar sadarwa, Buƙatun Tsarin, Samfura Views, Shirya matsala, Lakabi, Hukumar Gudanarwa, Tsaro, Tsanaki da Gargaɗi, da bayanin Garanti.
Gabatarwa
Magani na Transition Networks Secure Remote Access (SRA) yana haifar da amintaccen rami don samar da tashar sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa biyu daga Cibiyar Ayyukan Sadarwa (NOC) zuwa Wuri Mai Nisa. Maganin gabaɗaya baya buƙatar sauye-sauye na tsari zuwa Wurin Wuta Mai Nisa. Na'urar Samun Nisa (RAD) tana a wani wuri mai nisa kuma yana fara haɗi tare da Portal Access Portal (MAP) da ke NOC ko Rukunin Mai watsa shiri. Da zarar an kafa rami, Mai Gudanar da hanyar sadarwa a NOC na iya haɗawa ta hanyar VPN akan ramin zuwa na'urori a cikin hanyar sadarwa iri ɗaya da Na'urar Samun Nisa, ko ta hanyar Canja wurin Port zuwa kowace na'ura, RAD na iya yin magana. Lura: Lokacin amfani da yanayin VPN, adiresoshin IP a Wurin Nesa kuma NOC ko Rukunin Mai watsa shiri ba za su iya zoba (watau, dole ne su kasance akan cibiyoyin sadarwa daban-daban).
Abubuwan Kunshin
Tabbatar cewa kun karɓi SRA-RAD-01 ɗaya ko SRA-MAP-01 ɗaya, katin Doc ɗaya, Samar da Wutar Lantarki ɗaya akan kowace na'ura, wannan takaddar, da Jaka ɗaya mai kusoshi, matosai na roba, da ƙafar roba. Ana iya haɗa Cable-SRA-NMC ɗaya (USB zuwa DB9F Serial Null Modem Cable) azaman kayan haɗi na zaɓi.
Kayayyakin Wutar Lantarki
Kayan wutar lantarki na SRA sun haɗa da 25168 don Arewacin Amurka, 25183 don United Kingdom, da 25184 don Turai.
Abubuwan Bukatun Tsarin
Dole ne na'urorin SRA su sami mu'amala guda ɗaya tare da ƙofar da ke ba da damar shiga Intanet.
Dole ne ku shigar da abokin ciniki na OpenVPN (Windows) lokacin amfani da maganin VPN don rukunin nesa; ba lallai ba ne don Canjin Port. Lura cewa wasu nau'ikan Windows suna ba da izinin haɗin abokin ciniki na VPN guda ɗaya kawai a lokaci guda.

  • Lokacin amfani da yanayin VPN, rukunin yanar gizo na IP don LAN1 dubawa akan MAP ba zai iya haɗuwa tare da ramin IP ɗin da kowane RADs ke turawa ba.
  • Adireshin IP na waje (IP mai fuskantar Intanet) tare da tashar tashar jiragen ruwa 443.
  • Adireshin IP na MAP a cikin topology na cibiyar sadarwar ku.
  •  Bayanan saitin hanyar sadarwa na rukunin yanar gizo masu nisa.
  •  Kebul na modem mara amfani tare da mai haɗin DB9 na mace, kamar CABLE-SRA-NMC da ake samu ta hanyar Canji.
  • Cibiyoyin sadarwa idan ana amfani da CLI zuwa sassan shirye-shirye.

Bukatun Kanfigareshan MAP

  • Masu amfani da MAP" suna nufin masu amfani a hedkwatar/Cibiyar Ayyuka ta hanyar sadarwa (NOC) ta amfani da SRA don samun damar na'urori a wurare masu nisa. Bukatun MAP:
  •  MAP na buƙatar tashar 443 mai samun damar Intanet: o wannan za a iya tura shi daga Tacewar zaɓi kuma ba kome ba ko wane nau'in haɗin gwiwar aka ba tashar jiragen ruwa 443;
  • na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa mai karɓar 443 ya kamata ya kasance yana da ƙofar da ke ba da damar Intanet.
  • Masu amfani da MAP za su shiga cikin Web UI ta hanyar LAN1 interface.
  • Dole ne MAP ta sami damar Intanet don sadarwa tare da RADs; don haka saiti guda ɗaya dole ne ya sami hanyar da aka sanya ƙofa a tsaye ko ta DHCP.
  • Idan ana amfani da musaya biyu, tabbatar da cewa ɗaya ne kawai aka ba da ƙofa.

Tsarin mafi sauƙi shine kashe WAN1, sanya adireshin IP a tsaye tare da ƙofar LAN1 da tura tashar jiragen ruwa 443 daga Adireshin IP na waje akan Tacewar zaɓinku zuwa wannan adireshin IP. Ana iya amfani da DHCP akan LAN1 amma ana sa ran cewa Adireshin IP ba ya canzawa; saita uwar garken DHCP ɗin ku don ba da takamaiman adireshin IP zuwa tashar LAN1.
Idan MAP za ta kasance a kan cibiyoyin sadarwa daban-daban, za a iya daidaita hanyar sadarwa ta WAN1 tare da DHCP, tana daidaita uwar garken DHCP don ba da takamaiman adireshin IP ga mahallin WAN1, ko tare da adiresoshin IP na tsaye da ƙofar yayin da LAN1 ke dubawa. ana ba da adireshin IP akan hanyar sadarwar masu amfani da MAP daban. A cikin wannan yanayin, za a tura tashar jiragen ruwa 443 daga Tacewar zaɓi zuwa WAN1. Tabbatar cewa idan MAP tana bayan Tacewar zaɓi ana tura tashar 443 daga Adireshin IP na waje zuwa ɗaya daga cikin musaya akan MAP.

Abubuwan Bukatun Kanfigareshan RAD
RAD yana buƙatar 1) shiga Intanet da 2) samun damar zuwa na'urori/ cibiyoyin sadarwa waɗanda masu amfani da MAP ke son sarrafa su. Yawancin cibiyoyin sadarwa na RAD cibiyar sadarwa ce guda ɗaya (lebur) tare da sabar DHCP. Don Canza tashar tashar jiragen ruwa, mafi sauƙin daidaitawa shine tsoho: WAN1 da aka haɗa zuwa wannan gidan yanar gizon lebur, ba a amfani da LAN1. RAD zai yi amfani da WAN1 duka don shiga intanet da kuma haɗawa da na'urorin da masu amfani da MAP dole ne su sarrafa.
Don VPN, WAN1 za a haɗa shi da hanyar sadarwa tare da damar Intanet, ƙila ta amfani da DHCP (tsarin saitin akan WAN1) ko kuma an saita shi tare da Adireshin IP da ƙofa. Don VPN, za a saita LAN1 don keɓantaccen hanyar sadarwar da masu amfani da MAP za su shiga.
Lura cewa ID na RAD na iya haɗawa da sarari kuma ana iya cire RAD ɗin da aka cire (Matsayin RED). Ana iya canza ID na RAD yayin da ake haɗa shi da MAP. A kan MAP, kwafin ID na RAD na iya kasancewa; kauce wa wannan idan zai yiwu. Idan an ƙirƙiri RAD da yawa tare da ID ɗin RAD iri ɗaya, cire haɗin waɗanda suka dace sannan a goge duka daga MAP. Yayin da aka cire haɗin, ya kamata a canza ID na RAD don su kasance na musamman.
Gabaɗaya ViewMULKI SRA MAP Amintaccen Samun Nisa - figLura: duba Kanfigareshan Examples sashe a cikin Web Jagorar mai amfani.
Tsanaki Tsara: Don guje wa harba jack ɗin DC, toshe cikin jack ɗin DC da farko, sannan toshe adaftar AC cikin mains.
Kayayyakin Wutar Lantarki: Samfuran wutar lantarki na SRA sun haɗa da 25168 Arewacin Amurka Samar da Wutar Lantarki, 25183 UK Power Supply, da 25184 Turai Power Supply. Samar da wutar lantarki na 25168 don Arewacin Amurka, 25183 na Burtaniya, da 25184 don Turai iri ɗaya ne sai mai haɗawa da gidaje. Alamar yarda ta bambanta da kasuwa.
Yi amfani da Serial Port settings Baud Rate: 115200, Data Bits: 8, Parity: None, Stop Bits: 1, HW Flow Control: Babu, da SW Flow Control=A'a matsayin saitunan tashar jiragen ruwa. Ba za ku iya amfani da kebul na serial don sabunta firmware ba. Lokacin haɗawa zuwa tashar tashar jiragen ruwa akan raka'o'in SRA, yi amfani da kebul na modem mara kyau tare da mahaɗin DB9 mata, kamar CABLE-SRA-NMC da ake samu ta hanyar Sadarwar Sadarwa.

Saitin MAP

  1. Haɗa kebul na Cat5/6 daga PC zuwa tashar LAN1 akan MAP.
  2. Bude a web browser kuma je zuwa 192.168.1.10.
  3. Shiga ta amfani da tsoho sunan mai amfani/password: admin/admin.
  4. Jeka Tab ɗin Kanfigareshan MAP kuma cika MAP ID, Intanet Yana fuskantar IP, da Ext Port. Danna Aiwatar.
  5. Jeka shafin Kanfigareshan hanyar sadarwa.
  6. Cika bayanan daidaitawar hanyar sadarwa. Danna Aiwatar.
  7.  Canja adireshin IP na PC don aiki tare da sabon adireshin IP na MAP.
  8.  Komawa cikin MAP.
  9. Jeka shafin Bayanin hanyar sadarwa kuma tabbatar da bayanin cibiyar sadarwa daidai ne.

Saita RAD

  1. Haɗa kebul na Cat5/6 daga PC zuwa tashar LAN1 akan RAD.
  2. Bude a web browser kuma je zuwa 192.168.1.10.
  3. Shiga ta amfani da tsoho sunan mai amfani/password: admin/admin.
  4. Jeka shafin Kanfigareshan hanyar sadarwa.
  5. Cika bayanan daidaitawar hanyar sadarwa. Danna Aiwatar.
  6. Canja adireshin IP na PC don aiki tare da sabon adireshin IP na RAD.
  7. Komawa cikin RAD.
  8. Jeka shafin Bayanin hanyar sadarwa kuma tabbatar da bayanin cibiyar sadarwa daidai ne.
  9. Jeka shafin Kanfigareshan sanya ID na rukunin yanar gizo kuma zaɓi ID na Sabuntawa.
  10. Jeka shafin Configuration kuma zaɓi Sanya VPN.
  11. Cika Mgmt IP, Abokin ciniki IP, da ƙidaya abokin ciniki. (Lura: Bar Yanayin VPN azaman "An kashe".)
  12. Zaɓi Ajiye Tsarin VPN.
  13. Jeka shafin Kanfigareshan kuma zaɓi Ƙara MAP.
  14. Cika IP mai fuskantar Intanet, Tashar Wuta ta waje, saita Yanayi zuwa VPN, saita Matsayi don kunnawa cikin tsari da aka nuna a ƙasa.
  15. Zaɓi Ajiye Tsarin MAP. Yanzu zaku rasa haɗin kai zuwa sashin RAD.
  16. Haɗa WAN1 da LAN1 cikin hanyar sadarwar 192.168.2.0/24 a wurin nesa.

Bangarorin BayaMULKI SRA MAP Amintaccen Samun Nesa - panel

CONSOLE: DB-9 mai haɗin don aiki na layin umarni (CLI).
WAN1: RJ-45 mai haɗa don haɗin IP.
LAN1: RJ-45 mai haɗawa don haɗin IP.
LAN2: RJ-45 mai haɗawa; a halin yanzu ba'a amfani dashi (SRA-MAP kawai).
PROG1: RJ-45 mai haɗawa; a halin yanzu ba'a amfani dashi (SRA-MAP kawai).
Kebul: Mai haɗa USB don haɓaka firmware.
12VDC: Haɗin wutar lantarki zuwa wutar lantarki ta DC.

Kwamitin Gaba
TRANSITION SRA MAP Amintaccen Samun Nesa - panel 2A gaban panel yana da koren LED guda uku (wanda aka lakafta PWR, 1, da 2) da maɓallin SAKEWA (ba a yi amfani da su ba).
Bayanin RAD LED
PWR: Ƙarfi; ci gaba da haskakawa yana nufin ikon RAD yana da kyau.
LED 1: a halin yanzu ba a amfani da shi; kullum kashe.
LED 2: a halin yanzu ba a amfani da shi; kullum kashe.
Bayanin LED MAP
PWR: Ƙarfi; ci gaba da haskakawa yana nufin ikon MAP yana da kyau.
LED 1: a halin yanzu ba a amfani da shi; kullum kashe.
LED 2: a halin yanzu ba a amfani da shi; kullum kashe.
Magance matsalar asali:

  1. Tabbatar da Bayanin Oda.
  2.  Tabbatar ana goyan bayan fasalulluka.
  3. Tabbatar da ƙayyadaddun bayanai.
  4. Duba LEDs gaban Panel.
  5. Tabbatar da Bukatun Tsarin.
  6.  Review Saita.
  7.  Yi rikodin Na'urar da Bayanin Tsari.
  8. Tuntuɓi Tallafin Fasaha na Sadarwar Sadarwar Sadarwa.

CLI Shirya matsala: Kuskuren da aka fi sani shine rashin amfani da kebul na modem mara amfani: idan kana da multimeter, duba cewa an ketare fil 2 da 3. KADA KA yi amfani da masu canza jinsi! Shirin kwaikwayo na ƙarshe na kowane dandamali shine PuTTY. Duba wurin zazzagewar PuTTY. Yi amfani da saitunan tashar tashar Serial Gudun: 115200, Parity: Babu, Ragowar bayanai: 8, Tsaida rago: 1, HW Flow Control: A'a, da SW Flow Control: A'a azaman saitunan tashar jiragen ruwa. Kada kayi amfani da kebul na serial don sabunta firmware. Yi amfani da kebul na modem mara amfani tare da mai haɗin DB9 na mace, kamar CABLE-SRA-NMC da ake samu ta hanyar Sadarwar Sadarwa.

Don Ƙarin Bayani: Don Direbobin Cibiyoyin Sadarwar Canjawa, Firmware, da sauransu je zuwa Tallafin Samfura webshafi (Logon da ake bukata). Don Littattafan Sadarwar Sadarwa, Rubuce-rubuce, Takaddun Bayanai, da sauransu je zuwa Laburaren Tallafi (babu tambarin da ake buƙata). Littattafai masu alaƙa: Jagorar Shigar SRA 33838, Web Jagorar mai amfani 33795, Bayanin CLI 33839, da Bayanan Bayanan Saki.

Tuntube Mu:
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Takardu / Albarkatu

MULKI SRA-MAP Amintaccen Samun Nesa [pdf] Jagorar mai amfani
SRA-MAP, Amintaccen Samun Nesa

Magana

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