FAZCORP ML Matsakaicin Maɓallin Maɓallin Wuta (MPPT)

Umarnin Tsaro

1. Kamar yadda wannan mai sarrafa yake hulɗa da voltages wanda ya wuce iyakar iyaka don amincin ɗan adam, kar a yi aiki da shi kafin karanta wannan littafin a hankali da kammala horon aikin aminci.
2. Mai sarrafawa ba shi da abubuwan haɗin ciki waɗanda ke buƙatar kulawa ko sabis, saboda haka kada ku yi ƙoƙari don kwance ko gyara mai kula.
3. Shigar da mai sarrafawa a cikin gida, kuma ku guji fallasa ɓangarori da kutsewar ruwa.
4. A yayin aiki, radiator na iya kaiwa da yawan zafin jiki, saboda haka shigar da mai sarrafawa a wurin da yanayin iska mai kyau.
5. An ba da shawarar cewa a sanya fiɗa ko maƙerin wuta a wajen mai sarrafawa.
6. Kafin shigarwa da wayoyi mai sarrafawa, tabbatar da cire haɗin tsararren hotovoltaic da fuse ko mai fashewa kusa da tashoshin baturi.
7. Bayan shigarwa, bincika idan duk haɗin haɗin suna da ƙarfi kuma abin dogaro ne don gujewa haɗe -haɗen haɗin gwiwa wanda zai iya haifar da haɗarin da ke tattare da tarin zafi.

Gargadi: yana nufin aikin da ake magana yana da haɗari, kuma yakamata ku shirya sosai kafin ku ci gaba.

Lura: yana nufin aikin da ake magana na iya haifar da lalacewa.

Nasihu: yana nufin shawara ko umurni ga mai aiki.

Samfurin Ƙarsheview

Gabatarwar Samfur

• Wannan samfurin zai iya ci gaba da sa ido kan ikon samar da hasken rana da kuma bin diddigin mafi girman wutatage da ƙimar yanzu (VI) a cikin ainihin lokaci, yana ba da damar tsarin don cajin baturi a mafi girman iko. An ƙera shi don amfani dashi a cikin tsarin hotovoltaic na hasken rana don daidaita aiki na rukunin hasken rana, baturi da kaya, yana aiki azaman sashin kulawa na ainihi a cikin tsarin photovoltaic na kashe-grid.
• Wannan samfurin yana nuna allon LCD wanda zai iya nuna yanayin aiki da ƙarfi, sigogi na aiki, rajistan ayyukan sarrafawa, sigogi na sarrafawa, da dai sauransu Masu amfani za su iya duba sigogi ta maɓallan cikin sauƙi, da canza sarrafawa
  sigogi don biyan buƙatun tsarin daban -daban.
• Mai sarrafawa yana amfani da daidaitaccen tsarin sadarwa na Modbus, yana sauƙaƙa wa masu amfani don dubawa da gyara sigogin tsarin da kansu. Bayan haka, ta hanyar samar da software na saka idanu kyauta, muna ba masu amfani iyakar mafi dacewa don gamsar da buƙatunsu daban -daban don saka idanu na nesa.
• Tare da cikakken kuskuren lantarki na ayyukan gano kansa da ayyukan kariya na lantarki masu ƙarfi waɗanda aka gina a cikin mai sarrafawa, ana iya gujewa lalacewar ɓangaren da kurakuran shigarwa ko gazawar tsarin ya yi zuwa mafi girman yiwuwar.

Siffofin Samfur

• Tare da ci-gaba mai tsayi-biyu ko fasahar bin diddigi da yawa, lokacin da hasken hasken rana ya kasance inuwa ko ɓangaren kwamitin ya kasa haifar da kololuwa da yawa akan lanƙwasa na IV, mai sarrafawa har yanzu yana iya yin madaidaicin madaidaicin madaidaicin ikon.
• Babban ginanniyar madaidaicin ikon bin diddigin algorithm na iya haɓaka ingantaccen amfani da kuzari na tsarin hotovoltaic, da haɓaka haɓaka caji ta 15% zuwa 20% idan aka kwatanta da hanyar PWM na al'ada.
• Haɗuwa da alƙaluman bin sawu da yawa yana ba da damar bin diddigin madaidaicin wurin aiki a kan lanƙwasa na IV cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.
• Samfurin yana alfahari da ingantaccen tsarin sa ido na MPPT har zuwa 99.9%.
• Sabbin fasahohin samar da wutar lantarki na dijital suna haɓaka ƙarfin jujjuyawar wutar lantarki har zuwa 98%.
• Ana samun zaɓuɓɓukan shirin caji don nau'ikan batura daban -daban ciki har da baturan gel, baturan da aka rufe, buɗe batura, baturan lithium, da dai sauransu.
• Mai sarrafawa yana haɓaka ƙayyadaddun yanayin caji na yanzu. Lokacin da wutar lantarki ta hasken rana ta wuce wani mataki kuma caji na yanzu ya fi na yanzu, mai sarrafawa zai sauke karfin caji ta atomatik kuma ya kawo caji caji zuwa matakin da aka sanya shi.
• Nan take babban farawa na halin yanzu na kayan aiki mai ƙarfi yana tallafawa.
• Gane ta atomatik na batirin voltage yana goyan baya.
• Manuniyar kuskuren LED da allon LCD wanda zai iya nuna bayanan rashin daidaituwa yana taimaka wa masu amfani don gano kuskuren tsarin da sauri.
• Akwai aikin adana bayanan tarihi, kuma ana iya adana bayanai har zuwa shekara guda.
• An sanye mai kula da allon LCD wanda masu amfani ba za su iya duba bayanan aikin na'urar da yanayin aiki kawai ba, har ma suna canza sigogin mai sarrafawa.
• Mai sarrafawa yana goyan bayan daidaitaccen ƙa'idar Modbus, yana biyan bukatun sadarwa na lokuta daban -daban.
• Mai sarrafawa yana amfani da ginanniyar kariya ta kan-zafin jiki. Lokacin da yawan zafin jiki ya zarce saitin da aka saita, yanayin caji yanzu zai ragu cikin mikakke gwargwadon yanayin zafin don hana zafin zafin mai kula da shi, ta yadda zai kiyaye mai kula da lalacewar ta hanyar zafin rai.
• Nuna aikin diyya na zafin jiki, mai sarrafawa zai iya daidaita cajin caji da fitarwa ta atomatik don tsawaita rayuwar sabis na batir.
• Kariyar hasken TVS.

Waje da Yankuna

Bayyanar samfuri da musaya

A'a.	Abu	A'a.	Abu
①	Alamar caji	⑩	Baturi “+” dubawa
②	Alamar baturi	⑪	Baturi “-” dubawa
③	Alamar loda	⑫	Load “+” dubawa
④	Alamar rashin daidaituwa	⑬	Load “-” dubawa
⑤	LCD allon	⑭	Zazzabi na waje sampling dubawa
⑥	Maɓallan aiki	⑮	RS232 sadarwar sadarwa
⑦	Ramin shigarwa
⑧	Hasken rana "+" ke dubawa
⑨	Hasken rana "-" dubawa

Gabatarwa zuwa Matsakaicin Fasaha Mai Bibiya Fasaha

Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) fasaha ce mai ci gaba mai ƙarfi wanda ke ba da damar rukunin hasken rana don fitar da ƙarin ƙarfi ta hanyar daidaita matsayin aikin injin lantarki. Saboda rashin daidaituwa na tsararru na hasken rana, akwai wani
matsakaicin maƙasudin fitar da makamashi (matsakaicin ƙarfin wutar lantarki) akan lanƙwasarsu. Ba za a iya ci gaba da kulle kan wannan batu don cajin baturi ba, masu kula da al'ada (amfani da sauyawa da fasahar caji na PWM) ba za su iya samun mafi yawan wutar daga rukunin hasken rana ba. Amma mai sarrafa cajin hasken rana wanda ke nuna fasahar MPPT na iya ci gaba da bin diddigin madaidaicin maɗaurin wutar lantarki don samun matsakaicin ƙarfin cajin baturi.

Systemauki tsarin 12V azaman tsohonample. Kamar yadda ƙwanƙolin ƙwallon ranatage (Vpp) kusan 17V yayin da ƙarfin baturintage yana kusa da 12V, lokacin caji tare da mai kula da cajin al'ada, vol panel paneltage zai zauna a kusa da 12V, ya kasa isar da mafi girman iko. Koyaya, mai kula da MPPT na iya shawo kan matsalar ta hanyar daidaita ƙarar shigar da hasken ranatage da halin yanzu a cikin ainihin lokaci, sanin matsakaicin ikon shigarwa.

Idan aka kwatanta da masu sarrafa PWM na al'ada, mai kula da MPPT na iya yin mafi yawan abubuwan da ke cikin hasken rana. iko sabili da haka samar da mafi girman caji a halin yanzu. Gabaɗaya magana, ɗayan na iya haɓaka rarar amfani da makamashi ta 15% zuwa 20% sabanin na farko.

A halin yanzu, saboda sauya yanayin zafin yanayi da yanayin haskakawa, max. Matsayin wutar lantarki ya bambanta akai-akai, kuma mai kula da MPPT ɗinmu na iya daidaita saitunan ma'auni bisa ga yanayin muhalli a ainihin lokacin, don koyaushe kiyaye tsarin kusa da max. wurin aiki. Dukkanin ayyukan gaba daya na atomatik ne ba tare da buƙatar sa hannun mutum ba.

Cajin Stages Gabatarwa

A matsayin daya daga cikin caji stages, MPPT ba za a iya amfani da shi kaɗai ba, amma dole ne a yi amfani da shi tare da haɓaka caji, caji mai iyo, daidaita cajin, da sauransu don kammala cajin baturin. Cikakken tsarin caji ya haɗa da: azumi
caji, ci gaba da caji da caji mai iyo. Tsarin caji kamar yadda aka nuna a ƙasa:

Saurin caji

A cajin azumi stage, kamar yadda batirin voltage bai kai ƙimar da aka saita na cikakken vol batage (watau daidaita/ haɓaka voltage) duk da haka, mai sarrafa zai yi cajin MPPT akan batir tare da matsakaicin ƙarfin hasken rana. Lokacin da
baturi voltage ya kai darajar da aka riga aka saita, voltage caji zai fara.

Dorewa caji

Lokacin da baturi voltage ya kai ƙimar da aka saita na ɗorewa voltage, mai sarrafa zai canza zuwa madaidaicin voltage caji. A cikin wannan tsari, ba za a yi cajin MPPT ba, a halin yanzu kuma cajin cajin zai yi sannu a hankali
raguwa. Cajin mai dorewa stage kanta ya ƙunshi sub-s biyutages, watau daidaita caji da haɓaka caji, waɗanda ba a aiwatar da su biyun ta hanyar maimaitawa, tare da fara kunnawa sau ɗaya a cikin kwanaki 30.

Inganta caji

Ta hanyar tsoho, haɓaka caji gabaɗaya yana wuce 2h, amma masu amfani zasu iya daidaita ƙimar saiti na tsawon lokaci da haɓaka ƙimatage batu bisa ga ainihin bukatun. Lokacin da tsawon lokacin ya kai ƙimar da aka saita, tsarin zai canza zuwa caji mai iyo.

Daidaita caji

Gargaɗi: haɗarin fashewa!
A daidaita caji, batirin buɗe-acid mai ƙyalli zai iya samar da iskar gas mai fashewa, sabili da haka ɗakin baturin zai sami kyakkyawan yanayin iska.

Lura: haɗarin lalacewar kayan aiki!
Daidaita caji na iya ɗaga ƙarar baturitage zuwa matakin da zai iya lalata lalacewar abubuwan DC masu mahimmanci. Bincika kuma tabbatar da cewa ƙarar shigarwa mai izinitages na duk abubuwan da ke cikin tsarin sun fi ƙimar da aka saita don baturi
daidaita caji.

Lura: haɗarin lalacewar kayan aiki!
Yawan wuce haddi ko iskar gas mai yawa na iya lalata faranti na batir kuma yana haifar da aiki mai aiki a kan faranti baturin don ragewa. Daidaita caji zuwa babban matakin da ya wuce kima ko tsawon lokaci na iya haifar da lalacewa. Karanta a hankali ainihin buƙatun batirin da aka tura cikin tsarin.

Wasu nau'ikan batura suna amfana daga cajin daidaita daidaiton yau da kullun wanda zai iya motsa electrolyte, daidaita ƙimar batirtage kuma gama aikin electrochemical. Daidaita cajin yana ɗaga ƙarfin batirtage zuwa mafi girma fiye da
daidaitaccen wadata voltage da gasify baturin lantarki. Idan mai sarrafawa to yana sarrafa batirin ta atomatik zuwa daidaita caji, tsawon cajin shine mintuna 120 (tsoho). Domin gujewa yawan iskar gas ko batir
overheat, daidaita cajin da haɓaka caji ba zai sake maimaitawa a cikin madaidaicin cajin caji ɗaya ba.

Lura:

1. Lokacin saboda yanayin shigarwa ko nauyin aiki, tsarin ba zai iya ci gaba da daidaita ƙarfin batirin batage zuwa matakin dindindin, mai sarrafawa zai fara aiwatar da tsarin lokaci, da awanni 3 bayan ƙimar batirtage ya kai ƙimar da aka saita, tsarin zai canza ta atomatik zuwa daidaita caji.
2. Idan ba a yi daidaituwa ga agogon mai sarrafawa ba, mai sarrafa zai yi caji daidai gwargwado gwargwadon agogonsa na ciki.

Shawagi mai iyo

Lokacin kammala caji mai dorewa stage, mai sarrafawa zai canza zuwa caji mai iyo wanda mai sarrafa ya rage ƙimar batirintage ta rage ƙarfin cajin yanzu kuma yana kiyaye ƙimar batirtage a ƙimar da aka saita na caji mai jujjuya voltage. A cikin tsarin cajin iyo, ana yin caji mai haske sosai don baturin ya kula da shi cikin cikakken yanayi. A wannan stage, kaya na iya samun damar kusan duk ikon hasken rana. Idan nauyin ya cinye iko fiye da yadda hasken rana zai iya bayarwa, mai sarrafawa ba zai iya kiyaye ƙimar batir batage a cajin iyo kan ruwa stage. Lokacin da baturi voltage saukad da ƙimar da aka saita don dawowa don haɓaka caji, tsarin zai fita daga caji mai shawagi kuma ya sake shiga cikin caji mai sauri.

Shigar da samfur

Kariyar Shigarwa

• Yi taka tsantsan lokacin shigar batir. Don buɗe batutuwan acid-acid, saka tabarau biyu yayin shigarwa,
  kuma idan ana mu'amala da acid batir, toshe tare da ruwa nan da nan.
• Domin hana batirin gajarta, ba za a sanya wani abu na ƙarfe kusa da baturin ba.
• Ana iya samar da iskar gas yayin cajin batir, don haka tabbatar cewa yanayin yanayi yana da iska mai kyau.
• Ajiye batirin daga tartsatsin wuta, domin batirin na iya samar da iskar gas mai ƙonewa.
• Lokacin shigar baturin a waje, ɗauki matakan da suka dace don kiyaye batirin daga hasken rana kai tsaye da kutsewar ruwan sama.
• Haɗaɗɗen haɗi ko waya mai ruɓi na iya haifar da ƙaruwar zafi mai yawa wanda zai iya ƙara narkar da murfin murfin waya da ƙona abubuwan da ke kewaye, har ma da haifar da wuta, saboda haka tabbatar cewa an matse duk hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa cikin aminci. Zai fi kyau a gyara wayoyi da kyau tare da haɗin gwiwa, kuma lokacin da buƙatu suka taso don motsa abubuwa, ku guji jujjuyawar waya don kiyaye haɗin gwiwa daga sassautawa.
• Lokacin haɗa tsarin, ƙarar tashar tashar fitarwatage na iya wuce iyakar iyaka don kare lafiyar ɗan adam. Idan ana buƙatar yin aiki, tabbatar da amfani da kayan aikin rufi da sanya hannu a bushe.
• Ana iya haɗa tashoshin wayoyi akan mai sarrafawa tare da baturi ɗaya ko fakitin batura. Bayanin kwatankwacin wannan jagorar ya shafi tsarin da ke amfani da baturi ɗaya ko fakitin batir.
• Bi shawarar aminci da mai ƙera baturi ya bayar.
• Lokacin zaɓar wayoyin haɗi don tsarin, bi ma'aunin cewa yawan yanzu bai fi 4A/mm2 ba.
• Haɗa tashar mai sarrafa ƙasa zuwa ƙasa.

Wayoyi Bayani dalla-dalla

Wayoyi da hanyoyin shigarwa dole ne suyi aiki da ƙayyadaddun kayan lantarki na ƙasa da na gida.
Dole ne a zaɓi takamaiman wayoyi na batir da abubuwan da aka ɗora bisa gwargwadon ƙarfin da aka ƙaddara, kuma ga teburin mai zuwa don ƙayyadaddun wayoyi:

Yanayinl	Rated cajin yanzu	Rated fitarwa yanzu	Battary diamita waya (mm2)	Load waya diamita (mm2)
ML2420	20 A	20 A	5 mm2 ku	5 mm2 ku
ML2430	30 A	20 A	6 mm2	5 mm2 ku
ML2440	40 A	20 A	10 mm2	5 mm2 ku

Shigarwa da Waya

Gargadi:

• hadarin fashewa! Kada a taɓa shigar da mai sarrafawa da buɗe baturi a cikin sararin da aka rufe! Haka kuma ba za a shigar da mai kula da shi a cikin wani wuri da aka rufe inda gas ɗin batir zai tara ba.
• Gargadi: haɗarin babban voltage! Shirye-shiryen Photovoltaic na iya samar da madaidaicin madaidaicin madaidaiciyatage. Buɗe mai fashewa ko fuse kafin waƙa, kuma ku mai da hankali sosai yayin aiwatar da wayoyin.

Lura:
lokacin shigar da mai sarrafawa, tabbatar cewa isasshen iska yana gudana ta cikin radiator mai sarrafawa, kuma a bar aƙalla 150 mm na sarari duka sama da ƙasa da mai sarrafawa don tabbatar da isar da yanayi don watsawar zafi. Idan an shigar da mai sarrafawa a cikin akwati da aka rufe, tabbatar akwatin ya ba da ingantaccen tasirin watsa zafi.

Mataki 1: zaɓi wurin shigarwa
Kada a shigar da mai sarrafawa a wurin da ke fuskantar hasken rana kai tsaye, zazzabi mai zafi ko kutse cikin ruwa, kuma tabbatar da yanayin muhalli yana da iska mai kyau.

Mataki 2:
da farko sanya farantin jagorar shigarwa a madaidaicin matsayi, yi amfani da alamar alkalami don sanya alamar hawa, sannan a yi ramukan hawa 4 a wuraren da aka yiwa alama 4, kuma a haɗa dunƙule a ciki.

Mataki na 3: gyara mai kula
Nufar ramuka masu gyarawa a maƙunguwan da suka dace a Mataki na 2 kuma ɗora mai kula akan.

Mataki na 4: waya
Da farko cire sukurori biyu a kan mai sarrafawa, sannan fara aikin wayoyi. Don tabbatar da amincin shigarwa, muna ba da shawarar tsari na wayoyi masu zuwa; Koyaya, zaku iya zaɓar kada ku bi wannan oda kuma babu lalacewar da za ta jawo wa mai kula.

Bayan haɗa duk wayoyin wutar da ƙarfi da aminci, sake duba ko wayoyi daidai ne kuma idan igiyoyi masu kyau da mara kyau suna haɗewa. Bayan tabbatarwa cewa babu wani kuskure, da farko ka rufe rufin ko mai fasa batirin, sannan ka duba shin alamun LED suna haske kuma allon LCD yana nuna bayanai. Idan allon LCD ya kasa nuna bayanai, buɗe fuse ko mai fashewa nan da nan kuma sake duba idan an yi duk haɗin haɗin daidai.

Idan baturin yana aiki yadda yakamata, haɗa haɗin hasken rana. Idan hasken rana ya yi ƙarfi sosai, alamar cajin mai sarrafawa zai yi haske ko ya haskaka ya fara cajin baturi.
Bayan nasarar haɗa batir da tsararren hotovoltaic, a ƙarshe rufe fuse ko mai fasa kaya, sannan kuma za ku iya gwadawa da hannu ko ana iya kunnawa da kashe kayan. Don cikakkun bayanai, koma zuwa bayani game da yanayin aiki da kayan aiki.

Gargadi:

• hadarin girgiza lantarki! Muna ba da shawarar sosai cewa a haɗa fuses ko masu fashewa a gefen tsararren hotovoltaic, gefen lodin da gefen baturi don gujewa girgizawar lantarki yayin aikin wayoyi ko ayyukan da ba daidai ba, kuma a tabbata cewa fuskokin da masu fashewar suna cikin yanayin buɗewa kafin yin waya.
• hadarin babban voltage! Shirye-shiryen Photovoltaic na iya samar da madaidaicin madaidaicin madaidaiciyatage. Buɗe mai fashewa ko fuse kafin waƙa, kuma ku mai da hankali sosai yayin aiwatar da wayoyin.
• hadarin fashewa! Da zarar tashoshin batir masu kyau da mara kyau ko gubar da ke haɗuwa da tashoshin biyu suka sami gajarta, wuta ko fashewa zata auku. Koyaushe yi hankali a cikin aiki.
  Da farko haɗa batir, sannan kaya, kuma a ƙarshe hasken rana. Lokacin yin waya, bi umarnin farko "+" sannan "-".
• lokacin da mai sarrafawa ke cikin yanayin caji na al'ada, cire haɗin batir zai yi mummunan tasiri akan nauyin DC, kuma a cikin matsanancin yanayi, abubuwan na iya lalacewa.
• a cikin mintuna 10 bayan masu sarrafawa sun daina caji, idan an haɗa sandunan baturin juyi, abubuwan ciki na mai sarrafawa na iya lalacewa.

Lura:

1. Za a shigar da fuse ko mai fashewar batirin a kusa da gefen batirin, kuma ana ba da shawarar cewa nisan shigarwa bai wuce 150mm ba.
2. Idan ba a haɗa firikwensin zafin jiki mai nisa da mai sarrafawa ba, ƙimar zafin batir zai kasance a 25 ° C.
3. Idan an tura inverter a cikin tsarin, haɗa mai inverter kai tsaye zuwa baturi, kuma kar a haɗa shi zuwa tashoshin kayan sarrafawa.

Samfurin Aiki da Nuni

LED Manuniya

			PV mai nuna alama	Nuna yanayin cajin mai sarrafawa na yanzu.
			Alamar BAT	Nuna halin batirin yanzu.
			Alamar LOAD	Nuna lodi 'Kunna / Kashe da jihar.
			Kuskuren mai nuna alama	Nuna ko mai sarrafawa yana aiki kullum.

PV mai nuna alama:

A'a.	Graph	Nunin alama	Yanayin caji
①		Ci gaba	Yin caji na MPPT
②		Saurin walƙiya (sake zagayowar 2s tare da kunnawa da kashe kowane ɗayan na 1s)	Inganta caji
③		Flaaya walƙiya (zagaye na 2s tare da kunnawa da kashewa tsawan tsayi don 0.1s da 1.9s)	Shawagi mai iyo
④		Haskewa mai sauri (sake zagayowar 0.2s tare da kunnawa da kashe kowane ɗayan tsawon 0.1s)	Daidaita caji
⑤		Walƙiya biyu (zagaye na 2s tare da kan na 0.1s, kashe na 0.1s, a sake na 0.1s, kuma a sake kashewa na 1.7s)	Iyakantaccen caji
⑥		Kashe	Babu caji

Alamar BAT:

Indikator jihar	Jemagetery jihar
Ci gaba	Na al'ada baturin voltage
Saurin walƙiya (sake zagayowar 2s tare da kunnawa da kashe kowane na 1s)	Baturi yayi yawa
Haskewa mai sauri (sake zagayowar 0.2s tare da kunnawa da kashe kowane ɗayan tsawon 0.1s)	Baturi kan-voltage

Alamar LOAD:

Indikator jihar	Load jihar
Kashe	An kashe kaya
Walƙiya mai sauri (sake zagayowar 0.2s tare da kunnawa da kashe kowane mai wanzuwa na 0.1s)	Load da aka yi nauyi/ gajeriyar kewayawa
Ci gaba	Load yana aiki akai -akai

Kuskuren mai nuna alama:

Indikator jihar	Abun al'aday nuni
Kashe	Tsarin aiki kullum
Ci gaba	Rashin aiki na tsarin

Muhimman Ayyuka

Up	Shafi sama; kara darajar siga a saita
Kasa	Shafin ƙasa; rage ƙimar ma'auni a saiti
Komawa	Koma zuwa menu na baya (fita ba tare da adanawa ba)
Saita	Shiga cikin ƙaramin menu; saita/ ajiye Kunna/ kashe kaya (a yanayin jagora)

LCD Startup da Main Interface

Farawar dubawa

A lokacin farawa, alamun 4 za su fara haskakawa a jere, kuma bayan binciken kai, allon LCD yana farawa kuma yana nuna ƙimar batirtage matakin wanda zai zama ko dai tsayayyen voltage mai amfani ya zaɓa ko ƙarartage ta atomatik
gane.

Babban dubawa

Load Saitin Interface

Gabatar da halaye na gabatarwa
Wannan mai sarrafa yana da nau'ikan ayyukan aiki guda 5 waɗanda za a bayyana a ƙasa

A'a.	Yanayin	Bayani
0	Gudanar da hasken rana (daren dare da rana)	Lokacin da babu hasken rana, ƙarar hasken rana voltage yana ƙasa da ikon sarrafa haske akan voltage, kuma bayan jinkiri na lokaci, mai sarrafawa zai kunna kan kaya; lokacin da hasken rana ke fitowa, faifan hasken rana voltage zai zama mafi girma fiye da kashe hasken kashe voltage, kuma bayan jinkiri na lokaci, mai sarrafawa zai kashe kayan.
1 ~ 14	Ikon haske + sarrafa lokaci 1 zuwa awa 14	Lokacin da babu hasken rana, ƙarar hasken rana voltage yana ƙasa da ikon sarrafa haske akan voltage, kuma bayan jinkiri na lokaci, mai sarrafawa zai canza kaya. Za a kashe kayan aikin bayan aiki na lokacin saiti.
15	Yanayin manual	A wannan yanayin, mai amfani na iya kunna ko kashe lodi ta maɓallan, komai dare ko rana. An tsara wannan yanayin don wasu abubuwa da aka ƙayyade musamman, kuma kuma ana amfani dasu a cikin aikin lalatawa.
16	Yanayin cire kuskure	An yi amfani dashi don cire tsarin. Tare da sigina na haske, an rufe kaya; ba tare da sigina na haske ba, ana kunna lodi. Wannan yanayin yana ba da damar saurin duba daidaito na tsarin shigarwa yayin ɓatar da shigarwa.
17	Al'ada akan yanayin	Loadajin da ke cikin kuzari yana ci gaba da fitarwa, kuma wannan yanayin ya dace da lodi waɗanda ke buƙatar samar da wutar lantarki na awa 24.

Daidaita yanayin load
Masu amfani za su iya daidaita yanayin ɗora kaya kamar yadda ake buƙata da kansu, kuma yanayin tsoho yanayin lalatawa ne (duba “gabatarwar yanayin shigowa”). Hanyar daidaita yanayin loda kamar haka

Shafin kunnawa/ kashewa da hannu
Aikin hannu yana da tasiri kawai lokacin da yanayin ɗorawa ya kasance yanayin jagora (15), saika matsa maɓallin Saiti don kunna / kashe kayan a ƙarƙashin kowane babban kewayawa.

Saitunan Tsarin Tsarin

Karkashin kowane kewayawa banda yanayin yanayin loda, latsa ka riƙe madannin Saiti don shiga cikin yanayin saiti.

Bayan shiga cikin ƙirar saiti, taɓa maɓallin Saiti don canza menu don saiti, kuma danna maɓallin Sama ko Ƙasa don haɓaka ko rage ƙimar ma'auni a cikin menu. Sannan danna maɓallin Maidowa don fita (ba tare da adana ma'auni ba
saiti), ko latsa ka riƙe maɓallin Saiti don ajiye saiti da fita.

Lura: bayan tsarin voltage saitin, dole ne a kashe wutan lantarki sannan a sake, in ba haka ba tsarin na iya aiki a ƙarƙashin tsarin mahaukaci voltage.

Mai sarrafawa yana ba masu amfani damar keɓance sigogi gwargwadon ainihin yanayin, amma dole ne a yi saitin sigogi ƙarƙashin jagorancin ƙwararren mutum, ko kuma saitunan saiti mara kyau na iya ba da tsarin
ba zai iya yin aiki a al'ada ba. Don cikakkun bayanai game da saitunan sigina, duba tebur 3

Pteburin arameter tebur mai nuni
A'a.	An nuna abu	Bayani	Pkewayon arameter	Saitin tsoho
1	IRIN JIMA	Nau'in baturi	Mai amfani / ambaliyar / An rufe / Gel / Li	An rufe
2	YADDA AKA SAMU SYS	Tsarin tsaritage	12V/24V	AUTO
3	EQUALIZ CHG	Daidaita caji voltage	9.0 zuwa 17.0v	14.6V
4	KYAUTA CHG	Boost caji voltage	9.0 zuwa 17.0v	14.4V
5	KYAUTA CHG	Shawagi caji voltage	9.0 zuwa 17.0v	13.8V
6	KYAUTA KYAUTA	Maida yawan zubar da ruwa voltage	9.0 zuwa 17.0v	12.6V
7	LOL VOL DISC	Fitar da juzu'itage	9.0 zuwa 17.0v	11.0V

Ayyukan Kariyar samfur da Kula da Tsarin

Ayyukan Kariya

Mai hana ruwa ruwa
Matakan ruwa: Ip32

Inuntata ikon shigarwa
Lokacin da wutar lantarki mai amfani da hasken rana ta wuce karfin da aka kiyasta, mai kula zai iyakance wutar lantarkin hasken rana a karkashin ikon da aka kimanta ta yadda zai hana yawaitar hanyoyin daga lalata mai kula da shiga caji mai iyaka.

Kariyar haɗin haɗin baturi
Idan an haɗa batirin da baya, tsarin ba zai yi aiki ba don kare mai sarrafawa daga ƙonawa.

Bangaren shigarwar hotovoltaic yayi yawa sosaitage kariya
Idan voltage a gefen shigarwar tsararren hotovoltaic ya yi yawa, mai sarrafawa zai yanke shigar da hoto ta atomatik.

Ƙungiyar shigarwar hotovoltaic gajeriyar kariya
Idan gefen shigarwar hoto ya sami gajeriyar hanya, mai sarrafa zai dakatar da caji, kuma lokacin da aka warware matsalar gajeriyar hanyar, caji zai dawo ta atomatik.

Kariyar haɗin haɗin hoto ta hanyar shigar da hoto
Lokacin da aka haɗa madaidaicin hoto na hoto, mai sarrafa ba zai rushe ba, kuma lokacin da aka warware matsalar haɗin, aikin al'ada zai ci gaba.

Load overpower kariya
Lokacin da ƙarfin ɗorawa ya wuce darajar da aka ƙayyade, lodin zai shiga cikin jinkirin kariya.

Load kariya ta gajere
Lokacin da aka takaita ɗaukar kaya, mai sarrafawa zai iya aiwatar da kariya cikin sauri da dacewa, kuma zai yi ƙoƙarin sake kunna kayan bayan jinkirin lokaci. Ana iya aiwatar da wannan kariyar har sau 5 a rana. Masu amfani kuma za su iya magance matsalar gajeriyar matsalar da'irar lokacin da ake neman ɗaukar ɗan gajeren hanya ta hanyar lambobin ɓarna akan shafin nazarin tsarin tsarin.

Juya kariyar caji da dare
Wannan aikin kariya zai iya hana batir yadda yakamata ta hanyar ratsa hasken rana da dare.

Kariyar hasken TVS.
Kariya da yawan zafin jiki.
Lokacin da zazzabi mai sarrafawa ya wuce ƙimar da aka saita, zai rage ƙarfin caji ko dakatar da caji.
Dubi zane mai zuwa:

Kula da Tsari

• Domin koyaushe ci gaba da aikin mai sarrafawa a matakin da ya fi dacewa, muna ba da shawarar cewa a bincika waɗannan abubuwan sau biyu a shekara.
• Tabbatar cewa ba a toshe iskar da ke kewaye da mai sarrafawa ba kuma share duk wani datti ko tarkace akan radiator.
• Bincika idan kowace waya da aka fallasa ta lalace rufin ta saboda fallasa hasken rana, gogayya da wasu abubuwan da ke kusa, bushewar bushewa, lalacewar kwari ko beraye, da dai sauransu Gyara ko maye gurbin waɗanda abin ya shafa lokacin da ya cancanta.
• Tabbatar cewa alamun suna aiki daidai da ayyukan na'urar. Yi la'akari da kowane kuskure ko nuna kurakurai kuma ɗauki matakan gyara idan ya cancanta.
• Duba duk tashoshin tashoshi don kowane alamar lalata, lalacewar rufi, zafi mai zafi, ƙonawa/ canza launi, da kuma ƙarfafa dunƙule na tashar da ƙarfi.
• Bincika idan akwai datti, kwari masu laulayi ko lalatattun abubuwa, da tsabta kamar yadda ake buƙata.
• Idan mai kama walƙiya ya rasa inganci, maye gurbinsa da sabon wanda ya dace a lokacin don hana mai sarrafa da ma sauran na'urorin mallakar mai amfani daga lalacewa ta hanyar walƙiya.

Gargadi:
hadarin girgiza lantarki! Kafin aiwatar da dubawa ko ayyukan da ke sama, koyaushe tabbatar da cewa an yanke duk abubuwan wutar lantarki na mai sarrafawa!

Nunin Abnormality da Gargadi

A'a.	Error nuna	Bayanin	LED nuni
1	EO	Babu matsala	Kuskuren mai nuna alama a kashe
2	E1	Baturi da-fitarwa	Mai nuna BAT yana walƙiya sannu a hankali alamar ERROR tana tsaye
3	E2	Tsarin kan-voltage	Mai nuna BAT yana walƙiya cikin sauri da alamar kuskure
4	E3	Baturi ƙarƙashin-voltage gargadi	Kuskuren mai nuna alama a tsaye
5	E4	Load gajeriyar kewayawa	Alamar LOAD tana walƙiya da sauri Kuskuren mai nuna alama yana tsaye
6	E5	An yi lodi sosai	Alamar LOAD tana walƙiya da sauri Kuskuren mai nuna alama yana tsaye
7	E6	Over-zazzabi ciki mai kula	Kuskuren mai nuna alama a tsaye
9	E8	An ɗauki nauyin kayan aikin photovoltaic	Kuskuren mai nuna alama a tsaye
11	E10	Bangaren Photovoltaic kan-voltage	Kuskuren mai nuna alama a tsaye
12	E13	Bangaren Photovoltaic an haɗa shi da juzu'i	Kuskuren mai nuna alama a tsaye

Ma'aunin Ƙirar Samfura

Sassan lantarki

Parameter	Value
Samfura	ML2420	ML2430	ML2440
Tsarin tsaritage	12V/24 Wuta
Rashin sauke nauyi	0.7 W zuwa 1.2W
Baturi voltage	9 zuwa 35v
Max. shigarwar hasken rana voltage	100V (25 ℃) 90V (- 25 ℃)
Max. ikon batu voltage kewayon	Baturi Voltage+2V zuwa 75V
Imar caji na yanzu	20 A	30 A	40 A
Ƙididdigar kaya na halin yanzu	20 A
Max. capacitive load iya aiki	10000 uF
Max. photovoltaic tsarin shigar da wutar lantarki	260W/12V 520W/24V	400W/12V 800W/24V	550W/12V 1100W/24V
Canjin juzu'i	≤98%
Ingantaccen bin diddigin MPPT	99%
Matsakaicin diyya factor	-3mv/℃/2V (tsoho)
Yanayin aiki	-35 ℃ zuwa + 45 ℃
Digiri na kariya	IP32
Nauyi	1.4Kg	2Kg	2Kg
Hanyar sadarwa	Saukewa: RS232
Tsayi	≤3000m ku
Girman samfur	210*151*59.5mm	238*173*72.5mm	238*173*72.5mm

Nau'in Baturi Tsoffin Sigogi (an saita sigogi a cikin software na saka idanu)

Pteburin arameter-cross-reference table don nau'ikan batura daban-daban
Voltage don saita nau'in Baturi	An rufe gubar-acid baturi	Gel gubar-acid baturi	Bude gubar-acid baturi	Li baturi	Mai amfani (keɓaɓɓen kai)
Sama-voltage yanke-kashe voltage	16.0V	16.0V	16.0V	--	9 zuwa 17v
Daidaita voltage	14.6V	--	14.8V	--	9 zuwa 17v
Ƙara girmatage	14.4V	14.2V	14.6V	14.4V	9 zuwa 17v
Shawagi caji voltage	13.8V	13.8V	13.8V	--	9 zuwa 17v
Boost dawowa voltage	13.2V	13.2V	13.2V	--	9 zuwa 17v
Ƙananan-voltage yanke-kashe dawowa voltage	12.6V	12.6V	12.6V	12.6V	9 zuwa 17v
Ƙara-ƙaratage gargadi voltage	12.0V	12.0V	12.0V	--	9 zuwa 17v
Ƙananan-voltage yanke-kashe voltage	11.1V	11.1V	11.1V	11.1V	9 zuwa 17v
Ƙaddamar da iyaka voltage	10.6V	10.6V	10.6V	--	9 zuwa 17v
Jinkirin wucewar lokacin fitarwa	5s	5s	5s	--	1 ~ 30s
Daidaita caji tsawon lokaci	120 minutes	--	120 minutes	--	Minti 0 ～ 600
Daidaita caji tazara	Kwanaki 30	Kwanaki 0	Kwanaki 30	--	0 ～ 250D (0 yana nufin aikin daidaita aikin caji ya naƙasasshe)
Boost caji tsawon lokaci	120 minutes	120 minutes	Minti 120	--	Minti 10 ～ 600

Lokacin zabar Mai amfani, nau'in baturi ya zama mai sarrafa kansa, kuma a wannan yanayin, tsarin tsoho voltage sigogi sun yi daidai da na baturin gubar-acid da aka hatimce. Lokacin canza cajin baturi da sigogin caji, dole ne a bi ƙa'ida mai zuwa:

Sama-voltage yanke-kashe voltage limit Iyakar cajitage ≥ Daidaita voltage ≥ Boost voltage ≥ Shawagi
caji voltage ＞ Boost return voltage;
Sama-voltage yanke-kashe voltage ＞ Ƙara girmatage yanke-kashe dawowa voltage;

Ƙarfin Canza Canzawa

Ingantaccen Canza Tsarin 12V

Ingantaccen Canza Tsarin 24V

Girman samfur

Takardu / Albarkatu

FAZCORP ML Matsakaicin Binciken Wutar Wuta (MPPT [pdf] Manual mai amfani ML Matsakaicin Matsayin Wutar Wuta, MPPTMC 20A 30A 40A 50A

Magana

• Manual mai amfani