مقدمه
The Cisco SG250-10P Smart Switch is designed to provide reliable network connectivity and performance for small and midsize businesses. This 10-port Gigabit Ethernet switch includes Power over Ethernet (PoE+) capabilities and two Gigabit Ethernet Combo SFP ports, offering a flexible and secure foundation for your network infrastructure. This manual provides essential information for the setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of your SG250-10P Smart Switch.
محصول تمام شده استview
The Cisco SG250-10P is a smart switch featuring 10 Gigabit Ethernet ports, with 8 ports supporting PoE+ and a total power budget of 62W. It also includes 2 Gigabit Ethernet Combo SFP ports for flexible uplink options. The switch is designed for ease of deployment and management, supporting features like Smart Network Application, FindIT Network Manager, and Network Plug and Play (PnP).
شکل ۱: زاویهدار از جلو view of the Cisco SG250-10P Smart Switch.
ویژگی های کلیدی:
- 8 x 10/100/1G Ethernet ports with PoE+ support.
- 2 x 1G SFP uplink ports.
- 62W total PoE power budget.
- طراحی بدون فن برای عملکرد بیصدا
- Desktop or rackmount installation options (hardware included).
- Advanced security features.
- شهودی web-based user interface and command-line interface (CLI).
Figure 2: Front panel layout of the SG250-10P, detailing Ethernet ports, SFP ports, USB, System LED, and Reset button.
شکل 3: تمام شده استview of the SG250-10P's port configuration and capabilities.
راه اندازی
محتویات بسته:
قبل از شروع نصب، مطمئن شوید که بسته شما شامل موارد زیر است:
- Cisco SG250-10P Gigabit Smart Switch
- سیم برق
- Mounting Kit (for desktop or rackmount)
- راهنمای شروع سریع
نصب فیزیکی:
- قرار دادن: Position the switch on a stable, flat surface or mount it in a rack using the provided kit. Ensure adequate ventilation around the device.
- اتصال برق: سیم برق را به ورودی برق سوئیچ و سپس به پریز برق دارای اتصال زمین وصل کنید.
- اتصالات شبکه:
- Connect your network devices (computers, servers, access points, IP cameras, IP phones) to the RJ-45 Ethernet ports (1-8) using standard Ethernet cables.
- For devices requiring power over Ethernet, ensure they are PoE-compatible. The switch will automatically detect and power these devices.
- Use the SFP ports (9-10) with compatible SFP transceivers for fiber optic uplinks or additional Gigabit Ethernet connections.
Figure 4: The switch offers flexible connectivity options for various network devices.
پیکربندی اولیه:
The SG250-10P supports various management options for initial setup:
- Web-based User Interface (GUI): دسترسی به رابط مدیریت سوئیچ از طریق web مرورگر. برای آدرس IP پیشفرض و اطلاعات ورود به سیستم، به راهنمای شروع سریع مراجعه کنید.
- FindIT Network Manager: Utilize the Cisco FindIT Network Manager for simplified discovery, monitoring, and management of your Cisco business network devices.
- Network Plug and Play (PnP): برای استقرار خودکار در شبکههای بزرگتر.
Figure 5: The switch is designed for simple and straightforward setup.
کارکردن سوئیچ
Once powered on and connected, the SG250-10P operates as a smart switch, intelligently forwarding network traffic. Its smart capabilities allow for advanced configurations beyond basic plug-and-play functionality.
رابط مدیریت:
- Web رابط کاربری گرافیکی: The primary method for managing the switch. It provides access to all features, including VLAN configuration, Quality of Service (QoS) settings, security policies, and port monitoring.
- رابط خط فرمان (CLI): Accessible via SSH, the CLI offers an alternative for advanced users to configure and monitor the switch. While not a full Cisco IOS, it provides essential commands for configuration and diagnostics.
Figure 6: The switch provides robust security features for network protection.
قدرت از طریق اترنت (PoE+):
The SG250-10P delivers power to connected PoE-compatible devices through the Ethernet cable, simplifying deployments of IP phones, wireless access points, and IP cameras. The switch automatically detects PoE devices and supplies the necessary power up to its 62W budget.
Figure 7: Illustration of Power over Ethernet (PoE) functionality, powering devices like IP phones and cameras.
تعمیر و نگهداری
The Cisco SG250-10P Smart Switch is designed for minimal maintenance due to its robust construction and fanless operation.
بررسی های معمول:
- نشانگرهای LED: Periodically check the System LED and port status LEDs for normal operation. A solid green System LED indicates normal function.
- محیط فیزیکی: Ensure the switch is in a clean, dust-free environment with adequate airflow for passive cooling.
به روز رسانی سیستم عامل:
Cisco periodically releases firmware updates to enhance features, improve performance, and address security vulnerabilities. Firmware can be updated via the web GUI or through the USB port on the front panel. Always refer to the official Cisco documentation for the latest firmware and update procedures.
عیب یابی
این بخش مراحل عیبیابی اولیه برای مشکلات رایج را ارائه میدهد.
مسائل و راه حل های رایج:
- بدون برق:
- مطمئن شوید که سیم برق به طور ایمن به سوئیچ و پریز برق وصل شده است.
- از عملکرد پریز برق اطمینان حاصل کنید.
- بدون اتصال به شبکه:
- Check the link/activity LEDs on the switch ports. A solid green or blinking green LED indicates a valid link and activity.
- Ensure Ethernet cables are properly connected and not damaged.
- تأیید کنید که دستگاه متصل روشن است و به درستی کار میکند.
- دستگاه PoE روشن نمیشود:
- Confirm the device is PoE-compatible.
- Check the PoE status via the switch's web GUI to ensure power is being delivered and the total PoE budget is not exceeded.
- سعی کنید دستگاه را به یک پورت PoE دیگر وصل کنید.
- دسترسی امکان پذیر نیست Web رابط کاربری گرافیکی:
- مطمئن شوید که کامپیوتر شما در همان بخش شبکهای است که سوئیچ به آن متصل است.
- Verify the switch's IP address. If unknown, use the Cisco FindIT Network Manager or reset the switch to factory defaults (refer to the Reset button on the front panel).
- کش مرورگرتون رو پاک کنید یا با یه مرورگر دیگه امتحان کنید.
For more detailed troubleshooting, consult the comprehensive documentation available on the Cisco support website or use the diagnostic tools within the switch's web رابط کاربری
مشخصات
The following table outlines the key technical specifications for the Cisco SG250-10P Smart Switch (Model: SG250-10P-K9-NA).
| ویژگی | مشخصات |
|---|---|
| شماره مدل | SG250-10P-K9-NA |
| تعداد پورت ها | 10 (8x Gigabit Ethernet PoE+, 2x Gigabit Ethernet Combo SFP) |
| بودجه قدرت PoE | 62 وات |
| نرخ انتقال داده | 1 گیگابیت در ثانیه |
| RAM | 512 مگابایت |
| اندازه حافظه فلش | 256 مگابایت |
| ابعاد (LxWxH) | 14.8 x 12.35 x 3.13 اینچ |
| وزن مورد | 4.1 پوند |
| مواد مورد | فلز |
| نوع رابط | پو، فیبر نوری |
| سازنده | سیستمهای سیسکو - سازمانی |
| UPC / GTIN | 882658767289 |
گارانتی و پشتیبانی
The Cisco SG250-10P Smart Switch comes with Limited Lifetime Protection, ensuring long-term reliability and peace of mind. For specific terms and conditions of the warranty, please refer to the documentation included with your product or visit the official Cisco webسایت
For technical assistance, product documentation, or to download the latest firmware, please visit the official Cisco Support website. You can also utilize the Cisco FindIT Network Manager for support resources and community forums.
پشتیبانی سیسکو Webسایت: www.cisco.com/go/support
