1. Introduction
The GMKtec Mini PC NAS G9 is a versatile and compact hybrid computer designed to combine the functionalities of a traditional desktop PC with a powerful Network Attached Storage (NAS) system. Equipped with the latest Intel N150 processor, ample memory, and extensive storage expansion options, it is ideal for a wide range of applications from daily computing and office work to home entertainment and server hosting.
This manual provides essential information for setting up, operating, maintaining, and troubleshooting your GMKtec Mini PC NAS G9, ensuring you get the most out of its advanced features.
Figure 1.1: The GMKtec Mini PC NAS G9, showcasing its compact design and connectivity ports.
2. Key Features
- Hybrid PC & NAS Functionality: Integrates four M.2 2280 PCIe slots, allowing the device to serve as both a powerful PC and a robust network storage solution.
- High-Performance Processor: Features the Intel Twin Lake N150 processor (4 cores, 4 threads, up to 3.6 GHz), offering enhanced performance for daily tasks and demanding applications.
- Dual Boot Operating Systems: Comes pre-installed with Windows 11 Pro (default) and Ubuntu 24.10 (or higher) on separate storage, providing flexible computing environments.
- Extensive Storage Expansion: Supports up to 16TB total storage across four M.2 NVMe slots (4x 4TB), ideal for large data archives and media libraries.
- Rich Connectivity: Includes 3x USB 3.2 (10 Gbps), 2x HDMI (4K @60Hz), 1x Type-C (DP/DATA/PD), 3.5mm audio jack, WiFi 6, Bluetooth 5.2, and dual 2.5 GbE RJ45 Ethernet ports.
- Triple Display Support: Enhanced Intel graphics support up to three 4K @60Hz monitors simultaneously via two HDMI 2.0 ports and one full-featured USB-C port.
- Efficient Cooling System: Equipped with three powerful fans (two for SSD/DDR, one for CPU) to maintain optimal temperatures and quiet operation (33-36 dB).
- Fast Network Speeds: Dual Intel i226 V 2.5 GbE ports provide speeds 2.5 times faster than traditional Gigabit Ethernet, compatible with various server OS.
- Advanced Network Features: Supports Wake On LAN, PXE Boot, RTC Wake, and Auto Power On, making it suitable for server applications.
Figure 2.1: Overview of the GMKtec Nucbox G9's core specifications and features.
Figure 2.2: The G9's capability for NAS expansion, supporting up to 16TB of storage with four M.2 NVMe slots.
Figure 2.3: The G9 supports triple 4K display output for enhanced productivity and entertainment.
3. Setup Guide
3.1 Package Contents
Before you begin, ensure all items are present in the package:
- GMKtec Mini PC NAS G9 Unit
- Power Adapter
- HDMI Cable
- User Manual (this document)
- VESA Mount (optional, if included)
3.2 Connecting Peripherals
- Connect Display: Connect your monitor(s) to the HDMI ports or the USB-C port using appropriate cables. The G9 supports up to three 4K displays.
- Connect Keyboard and Mouse: Plug your USB keyboard and mouse into the available USB 3.2 ports. Wireless peripherals can be connected via Bluetooth 5.2.
- Connect Network: For wired internet, connect an Ethernet cable from your router to one of the 2.5 GbE RJ45 ports. For wireless, ensure your Wi-Fi network is available during initial setup.
- Connect Power: Plug the power adapter into the DC-in port on the G9 and then into a power outlet.
Figure 3.1: Detailed view of the G9's rich interface for connecting various peripherals.
3.3 Initial Boot
- Press the power button located on the front of the unit. The power indicator light will illuminate.
- The system is pre-installed with Windows 11 Pro as the default operating system. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the Windows setup process.
- To access Ubuntu or switch between operating systems, you may need to enter the BIOS/UEFI settings during boot (usually by pressing DEL or F2) to select the desired boot drive or configure boot order.
3.4 Storage Expansion (M.2 NVMe SSDs)
The G9 features four M.2 2280 PCIe slots for storage expansion. To install or upgrade SSDs:
- Ensure the device is powered off and unplugged.
- Carefully open the chassis to access the M.2 slots. Refer to the diagram for slot locations.
- Insert the M.2 NVMe SSD into an available slot at a slight angle, then gently push down and secure it with the provided screw.
- Close the chassis securely.
- Upon booting, the new SSDs may need to be initialized and formatted within the operating system's Disk Management utility before use.
Figure 3.2: Easy installation of M.2 2280 SSDs for storage expansion.
4. Operating Instructions
4.1 Dual Boot System
Your G9 Mini PC comes with Windows 11 Pro and Ubuntu pre-installed. Windows 11 Pro is on the SSD, and Ubuntu is on the 64GB eMMC.
- Default Boot: The system will typically boot into Windows 11 Pro by default.
- Switching OS: To switch between operating systems, restart the computer. During the boot sequence, you will usually see an option to select the operating system (often a GRUB menu for Linux or Windows Boot Manager). If not, you may need to enter the BIOS/UEFI settings (typically by pressing DEL or F2 immediately after powering on) to change the boot order or manually select the boot device.
Figure 4.1: The G9 supports dual boot for Windows and Linux environments.
4.2 NAS Functionality
While the G9 provides the hardware foundation for a NAS, GMKtec does not provide specific NAS software. You will need to install and configure appropriate NAS software (e.g., TrueNAS, OpenMediaVault, or a Linux distribution with NAS services) on one of your storage drives to enable network storage features.
Once NAS software is installed, you can:
- Create shared folders for file backup and access.
- Stream media files to various devices on your network.
- Host personal cloud services.
Figure 4.2: The G9 can function as a media streaming server hub for your home network.
4.3 Network Configuration
The G9 features dual 2.5GbE ports and WiFi 6 for robust network connectivity.
- Wired Connection: For optimal performance, especially for NAS or server applications, use the 2.5GbE Ethernet ports. Ensure your router and network infrastructure support 2.5GbE for maximum speed.
- Wireless Connection: Connect to your Wi-Fi network through the operating system's network settings. WiFi 6 provides fast and stable wireless connectivity.
Figure 4.3: The G9's dual 2.5GbE ports offer significantly faster network speeds.
5. Maintenance
Proper maintenance ensures the longevity and optimal performance of your GMKtec Mini PC NAS G9.
5.1 Cleaning
- Regularly clean the exterior of the device with a soft, dry cloth.
- Use compressed air to gently clear dust from ventilation openings and ports. Do not insert objects into the vents.
- Avoid using liquid cleaners or abrasive materials.
5.2 Software Updates
- Keep your operating systems (Windows and Ubuntu) updated with the latest security patches and feature improvements.
- Regularly update device drivers, especially for graphics and network components, to ensure compatibility and performance.
5.3 Environmental Considerations
- Place the Mini PC on a stable, flat surface with adequate ventilation.
- Avoid placing the device in direct sunlight or near heat sources.
- Ensure the operating environment is within recommended temperature and humidity ranges.
Figure 5.1: The G9 supports both desktop placement and space-saving VESA installation.
6. Troubleshooting
This section addresses common issues you might encounter with your GMKtec Mini PC NAS G9.
6.1 No Power / No Display
- Check Power Connection: Ensure the power adapter is securely connected to the Mini PC and the power outlet.
- Check Display Cable: Verify that the HDMI or USB-C display cable is firmly connected to both the Mini PC and the monitor. Try a different cable or port if available.
- Monitor Input: Ensure your monitor is set to the correct input source (HDMI 1, HDMI 2, USB-C, etc.).
6.2 Overheating Concerns
Some users have reported the device running warm. While the G9 has an efficient cooling system, prolonged heavy loads can increase temperature.
- Ensure Ventilation: Make sure the Mini PC's vents are not obstructed. Provide ample space around the device for airflow.
- Environmental Temperature: Operate the device in a cool environment.
- Reduce Load: If temperatures are consistently high, consider reducing the workload or closing unnecessary applications.
6.3 Network Connectivity Issues
- Wired: Check Ethernet cable connections. Verify router status and network settings in your operating system.
- Wireless: Ensure Wi-Fi is enabled and you are connected to the correct network. Restart your router and the Mini PC.
- Driver Issues: Ensure network drivers are up to date.
6.4 Operating System Issues
- OS Not Found: If the system fails to boot into an OS, enter BIOS/UEFI settings to check boot order and ensure the correct drive is selected.
- Slow Performance: Check for background processes, sufficient free storage space, and ensure drivers are updated.
If issues persist, refer to the Warranty and Support section for further assistance.
7. Specifications
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Brand | GMKtec |
| Model Number | GMKtec NUCBOX G9 |
| Processor | Intel Twin Lake N150 (4 Cores, 4 Threads, 6MB Cache, up to 3.6 GHz) |
| Graphics | Intel Graphics (up to 1000 MHz), 4K video playback, AV1 decoder |
| RAM | 12GB LPDDR5 4800MT/s |
| Internal Storage | 64GB eMMC (for Ubuntu) |
| Expandable Storage | 4x M.2 2280 PCIe Slots (Max 4TB per slot, 16TB total) |
| Operating System | Windows 11 Pro (default), Ubuntu 24.10+ |
| USB Ports | 3x USB 3.2 (10 Gbps), 1x Type-C (DP/DATA/PD) |
| Video Output | 2x HDMI (4K @60Hz), 1x Type-C (DP) - Triple Display Support |
| Audio | 3.5mm Audio Jack |
| Network | Dual Intel i226 V 2.5 GbE RJ45, WiFi 6 (802.11ax), Bluetooth 5.2 |
| Cooling | Triple fan system (2x SSD/DDR, 1x CPU) |
| Power Features | Wake On LAN, PXE Boot, RTC Wake, Auto Power On |
| Color | Black |
| Compatible Devices | Desktop computer, server, CPU, surveillance device, office equipment, monitor, projector, television |
Figure 7.1: Detailed specifications of the Intel N150 CPU and its performance.
Figure 7.2: Advantages of LPDDR5 memory in the G9 Mini PC.
8. Warranty and Support
GMKtec is committed to providing reliable products and excellent customer service.
8.1 Limited Warranty
The GMKtec Mini PC NAS G9 comes with a one-year limited warranty that covers defects in design and manufacturing from the date of purchase. Please retain your proof of purchase for warranty claims.
This warranty does not cover damage caused by:
- Accident, misuse, or abuse.
- Unauthorized modification or repair.
- Improper installation or operation not in accordance with this manual.
- External causes such as power fluctuations or natural disasters.
8.2 Customer Support
For technical assistance, warranty claims, or any product-related inquiries, please contact GMKtec's professional support team:
- Email Support: support@gmktec.com (24/7 Customer Support)
- Amazon Support: Log in to your Amazon account, go to 'Your Orders', and select 'Ask Product Question' for your purchase.
Figure 8.1: GMKtec Warranty and Support contact details.
