1. Introduction
This manual provides detailed instructions for the installation, operation, and maintenance of your Thermalright TL-C12C-X28-S X3 CPU Cooler Fan. Please read this manual thoroughly before installation to ensure correct setup and optimal performance. This fan is designed for efficient cooling in various PC configurations, including chassis, CPU coolers, and water cooling radiators, featuring ARGB lighting and PWM speed control.
2. Package Contents
Verify that all components are present in your package:
- Thermalright TL-C12C-X28-S X3 120mm ARGB Performance Fan(s)
- Mounting Screws
- PWM Fan Cable (4-pin)
- ARGB Cable (3-pin 5V)
3. Features
- High Performance Cooling: Automatic speed control via 4-pin PWM interface, with a maximum speed of 1550 RPM.
- ARGB LED Lighting: High-brightness LED atomizing fan blades for soft ARGB lighting effects. Supports up to 17 lighting modes and motherboard synchronization (5V 3-pin ARGB).
- Silent Operation: Noise level ≤ 25.4 dBA.
- Optimized Airflow: 73.3 CFM airflow and 1.86 mm H2O air pressure for enhanced cooling.
- Durable Construction: Made from industrial-grade PBT+PC material with dual-side soft-touch rubber pads for vibration absorption.
- S-FDB Bearing: Equipped with a Stably-FDB (Fluid Dynamic Bearing) with magnetic design for low-friction, low-noise, and long-lasting operation.
- Versatile Application: Suitable for PC cases, CPU coolers, and water cooling radiators.
Image: Overview of the Thermalright TL-C12C-X28-S X3 fan highlighting its 28mm thickness, Addressable RGB support, Durable S-FDB Bearing, and PWM/ARGB Sharing Connector.
4. Setup and Installation
4.1 Fan Airflow Direction
For optimal cooling, ensure the fan is installed with the correct airflow direction. For normal airflow design fans, the blade side acts as intakes, and the frame side acts as exhausts. Install fans according to your case's airflow requirements.
Image: A single Thermalright TL-C12C-X28-S X3 fan illustrating its airflow design, with the blade side for intake and the frame side for exhaust.
4.2 Connecting PWM for Fan Speed Control
- Locate the 4-pin PWM fan power connector on your fan cable.
- Connect this 4-pin PWM connector to an available 4-pin fan header on your motherboard (e.g., CHA_FAN, CPU_FAN).
- If connecting multiple fans, use the provided PWM sharing connector to daisy-chain additional fans for synchronized speed control. Connect the additional fan's PWM connector to the sharing header.
4.3 Connecting ARGB for Lighting Control
The fan supports 5V 3-pin Addressable RGB (ARGB) lighting. Do not connect to a 12V 4-pin RGB header, as this will damage the fan.
- Locate the 3-pin 5V ARGB connector on your fan cable.
- Connect this 3-pin ARGB connector to an available +5V ARGB header on your motherboard.
- To synchronize the ARGB light effect across multiple fans, use the provided ARGB sharing connector to daisy-chain additional fans. Connect the additional fan's ARGB connector to the sharing header.
- Note: Do not connect more than 6 ARGB fans of the same specification in series to avoid overloading the motherboard header.
4.4 Mounting the Fan
- Position the fan in the desired location within your PC case, on a CPU cooler, or on a water cooling radiator, ensuring the correct airflow direction.
- Align the fan's screw holes with the mounting points.
- Use the included screws to secure the fan. Tighten screws evenly to prevent warping.
Video: A quick start guide demonstrating the connection of PWM and ARGB cables to a motherboard, and the installation of the fan into a PC case. This video illustrates the physical steps for connecting the fan's power and lighting, as well as securing it in place.
5. Operating Instructions
Once installed and connected, the Thermalright TL-C12C-X28-S X3 fan operates automatically:
- Fan Speed Control (PWM): The fan speed is automatically regulated by your motherboard based on system temperature. You can typically adjust fan curves and profiles through your motherboard's BIOS/UEFI settings or dedicated software.
- ARGB Lighting Control: The ARGB lighting effects can be controlled and synchronized via your motherboard's ARGB software (e.g., ASUS Aura Sync, MSI Mystic Light Sync, Gigabyte RGB Fusion, ASRock Polychrome Sync). Refer to your motherboard manual for specific instructions on ARGB software usage.
6. Maintenance
Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity of your fan:
- Cleaning: Periodically clean the fan blades and frame to remove dust buildup. Use compressed air or a soft, dry cloth. Ensure the system is powered off before cleaning.
- Inspection: Check cables for any signs of wear or damage. Ensure all connections remain secure.
- Bearing: The S-FDB bearing is designed for long-term, maintenance-free operation. Do not attempt to disassemble the fan.
7. Troubleshooting
If you encounter issues with your fan, refer to the following common solutions:
- Fan Not Spinning:
- Ensure the 4-pin PWM connector is securely plugged into the motherboard fan header.
- Check your motherboard's BIOS/UEFI settings to ensure the fan header is enabled and configured correctly.
- Test the fan on a different fan header or with a fan controller if available.
- ARGB Lights Not Working/Incorrect Colors:
- Verify the 3-pin 5V ARGB connector is securely plugged into a +5V ARGB header on your motherboard. Ensure it is not connected to a 12V 4-pin RGB header.
- Check your motherboard's ARGB software for correct settings and synchronization.
- Ensure no more than 6 fans are daisy-chained to a single ARGB header.
- Excessive Noise:
- Ensure the fan is securely mounted and not vibrating against the case or other components.
- Check for any cables or obstructions interfering with the fan blades.
- Adjust fan speed settings in your motherboard's BIOS/UEFI or software to a lower RPM if noise is a concern and temperatures allow.
8. Specifications
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Model | TL-C12C-X28-S X3 |
| Dimensions | 120mm x 120mm x 28mm |
| Rotational Speed | 1550 RPM ±10% |
| Noise Level | ≤ 25.4 dBA |
| Air Flow Capacity | 73.3 CFM |
| Air Pressure | 1.86 mm H2O |
| Power Connector | 4-Pin PWM |
| Lighting Interface | 5V 3-Pin ARGB |
| Current | 0.25A |
| Voltage | 12 Volts |
| Material | PBT+PC Plastic |
| Bearing Type | S-FDB (Fluid Dynamic Bearing) |
Image: Diagram showing the dimensions of the Thermalright TL-C12C-X28-S X3 fan, indicating 120mm width and 28mm thickness.
9. Warranty Information
Thermalright products are manufactured to the highest quality standards. This product is covered by a limited warranty against defects in materials and workmanship. The warranty period typically begins from the date of purchase. Please retain your proof of purchase for warranty claims. For specific warranty terms and conditions, refer to the official Thermalright website or contact customer support.
10. Support
For technical assistance, troubleshooting, or general inquiries regarding your Thermalright TL-C12C-X28-S X3 CPU Cooler Fan, please visit the official Thermalright website or contact their customer support team. You may find FAQs, driver downloads, and additional resources online.