Introduction
This manual provides comprehensive instructions for the installation, operation, and maintenance of your microSHIFT Sword 1x10-Speed Groupset. This groupset is designed for gravel cycling, offering a wide gear range, secure chain retention, and comfortable ergonomics for extended rides.
Image: The complete microSHIFT Sword 1x10-Speed Groupset, featuring the integrated brake/shifters, the Sword clutch rear derailleur, and the 11-48t alloy cassette. Note that the crankset is not included with this groupset.
Setup and Installation
Proper installation is crucial for optimal performance and safety. If you are unsure about any step, consult a professional bicycle mechanic.
1. Shifter Installation
- Mounting: The Sword shifters are designed for drop bars and feature a clamp-on mount. Position them ergonomically on your handlebars, ensuring comfortable access to brake levers and shift paddles.
- Cable Routing: These shifters support internal cable routing. Carefully route brake and shift cables through your frame as per your bicycle's design. Ensure cables move freely without kinks or excessive friction.
- Brake Compatibility: The shifters are compatible with road pull disc and rim brakes. Connect your brake cables and adjust for proper lever feel and braking power.
- Lever Reach Adjustment: Adjust the lever reach to suit your hand size for all-day comfort. Consult the specific instructions provided with the shifters for detailed adjustment procedures.
2. Rear Derailleur Installation
- Mounting: Attach the Sword 1x clutch rear derailleur to your bike's derailleur hanger. Ensure it is securely tightened to the manufacturer's specifications.
- Cable Connection: Connect the shift cable from the right shifter to the rear derailleur.
- Chain Length: Proper chain length is critical for the 1x system with a clutch derailleur. Install the chain, ensuring it is long enough to wrap around the largest cog on the cassette and the largest chainring (if applicable, though this is a 1x system, so only one chainring). The chain should be taut but not overly stretched in the largest cog. Refer to microSHIFT's specific guidelines for precise chain length calculation for 1x systems.
3. Cassette Installation
- Mounting: Install the Advent X 10-speed 11-48t alloy cassette onto your compatible freehub body. Ensure all cogs are correctly aligned and seated.
- Lockring: Secure the cassette with the provided lockring, tightening it to the specified torque (typically 40 Nm) using a cassette tool and torque wrench.
Operating Instructions
Shifting
- The Sword 1x10 groupset uses a single right-hand shifter for all gear changes.
- Upshifting (to smaller cogs/harder gears): Push the smaller lever inwards towards the handlebar. Each click will shift the chain to a smaller cog.
- Downshifting (to larger cogs/easier gears): Push the larger lever inwards towards the handlebar. Each click will shift the chain to a larger cog.
- Shift smoothly and avoid excessive force. Anticipate terrain changes to shift before climbing or accelerating.
Clutch Rear Derailleur
- The Sword rear derailleur features a clutch mechanism designed to provide chain security and reduce chain slap, especially on rough terrain.
- The clutch is typically engaged by default. There is usually a lever or switch on the derailleur body to engage or disengage the clutch. For riding, ensure the clutch is engaged.
- Disengaging the clutch can make wheel removal easier, but remember to re-engage it before riding.
Maintenance
Regular maintenance extends the life and performance of your groupset.
- Cleaning: After each ride, especially in wet or dirty conditions, clean your chain, cassette, and derailleur. Use a degreaser for the drivetrain and a mild soap solution for other components. Rinse thoroughly and dry.
- Lubrication: Lubricate your chain regularly with a suitable bicycle chain lubricant. Apply lubricant to each link, spin the cranks to distribute, and wipe off excess.
- Cable Inspection: Periodically check shift and brake cables for fraying, corrosion, or stiffness. Replace worn cables promptly to maintain crisp shifting and braking.
- Derailleur Hanger Alignment: A bent derailleur hanger can cause poor shifting. If shifting issues persist after adjustment, check hanger alignment.
- Clutch Maintenance: The clutch mechanism is generally maintenance-free, but keep the derailleur body clean to prevent debris from interfering with its function.
Troubleshooting
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Poor Shifting / Ghost Shifting |
|
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| Chain Drops / Chain Slap |
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| Brake Lever Feels Spongy |
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Specifications
- Groupset Type: 1x10-Speed Gravel
- Included Components:
- Sword 1x10-Speed Integrated Brake/Shifters (Drop Bar)
- Sword 1x Clutch Rear Derailleur (Medium Cage)
- Advent X 10-Speed 11-48t Alloy Cassette
- Cassette Gear Range: 11-48t
- Shifter Compatibility: Road pull disc and rim brakes
- Derailleur Features: Clutch mechanism for chain security
- Color: Gray
- Material: Metal, Aluminum (Case Material)
- Mounting Type (Shifters): Clamp-On Mount
- Approximate Package Weight: 2113 Grams
- Approximate Package Dimensions: 10.63 x 9.45 x 7.09 inches (L x W x H)
- Crankset: Not included
Warranty and Support
The microSHIFT Sword 1x10-Speed Groupset comes with a 4-Year Manufacturer Warranty. This warranty covers defects in materials and workmanship under normal use. For warranty claims or technical support, please contact microSHIFT customer service directly or visit their official website for detailed contact information and warranty terms.
For additional resources, including detailed installation videos and technical documents, please refer to the official microSHIFT support channels.
