1. Introduction
This manual provides essential information for the safe and efficient operation of your Litime 51.2V 100Ah LiFePO4 Lithium Battery. Please read this manual thoroughly before installation and use, and retain it for future reference. This battery is designed for various applications including solar home systems, RVs, and off-grid power solutions, offering high energy density, long cycle life, and stable performance.
Figure 1: Litime 51.2V 100Ah LiFePO4 Lithium Battery. This image shows the overall appearance of the battery unit, highlighting its compact design and terminal connections.
2. Safety Information
WARNING: Failure to follow these safety instructions may result in fire, explosion, electric shock, or other hazards, causing serious injury or death.
- Risk of Fire, Explosion or Burns: Do not short circuit the battery terminals.
- Reverse Polarity: Ensure correct polarity when connecting to a charger or load. Do not reverse connections.
- Disassembly: Do not disassemble the battery. Internal components are not user-serviceable.
- Disposal: Do not throw into fire or incinerate. Dispose of batteries according to local regulations.
- Temperature: Do not heat above 70°C (158°F). Operate within specified temperature ranges.
- Ventilation: Ensure adequate ventilation during charging and discharging.
- Water Exposure: Avoid exposing the battery to water or excessive moisture.
- Children: Keep out of reach of children.
Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as safety glasses and insulated gloves when handling batteries.
3. What's in the Box
Upon unpacking, please verify that all components are present and undamaged:
- 1 x Litime 51.2V 100Ah LiFePO4 Lithium Battery
- 1 x User Manual (this document)
If any items are missing or damaged, please contact Litime customer support immediately.
4. Product Features and Components
The Litime 51.2V 100Ah LiFePO4 battery incorporates advanced technology for reliable power storage:
- Grade A LiFePO4 Cells: Utilizes high-quality, UL-certified cells for enhanced safety, higher energy density, and stable performance.
- Built-in 100A Battery Management System (BMS): Protects against overcharge, over-discharge, over-current, and short circuit. The BMS also includes cell equalization to extend battery lifespan.
- High Energy Density: Approximately 53.38Wh/lb, offering 3-4 times the energy density of lead-acid batteries of similar size.
- Long Cycle Life: Designed for 4000-15000 cycles, providing an estimated 10 years of service life.
- Wide Operating Temperature Range: Charge: 0°C to 50°C (32°F to 122°F); Discharge: -20°C to 60°C (-4°F to 140°F).
Figure 2: Internal structure and key features. This image illustrates the internal Grade A LiFePO4 cells and the integrated 100A BMS, highlighting the robust construction and protective elements.
5. Specifications
Detailed technical specifications for the Litime 51.2V 100Ah LiFePO4 Battery:
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Model Name | 51.2V 100Ah |
| Rated Capacity | 100Ah |
| Nominal Voltage | 48V (51.2V) |
| Max. Continuous Load Power | 5120W |
| Max. Continuous Charging/Discharging Current | 100A |
| Charging Voltage | 57.6 ± 0.8V |
| Terminal Type | M8 |
| Dimensions (L x W x H) | 20.47 x 10.59 x 8.66 inches (520 x 269 x 220 mm) |
| Weight | Approximately 95.9 lbs (43.5 kg) |
| Operating Temperature (Charge) | 0°C to 50°C (32°F to 122°F) |
| Operating Temperature (Discharge) | -20°C to 60°C (-4°F to 140°F) |
| Cycle Life | 4000-15000 cycles |
| Certifications | UL (cells), FCC, CE |
Figure 3: Detailed specifications overview. This graphic provides a visual summary of the battery's key electrical and physical parameters.
Figure 4: Battery dimensions and terminal specifications. This image details the physical measurements of the battery and the M8 terminal bolt specifications for proper installation.
6. Setup and Installation
6.1 Pre-Installation Checks
- Inspect the battery for any physical damage.
- Ensure all connection cables and components are rated for the battery's voltage and current.
- Verify that the installation environment is dry, well-ventilated, and within the specified operating temperature range.
- Confirm that your charger is compatible with LiFePO4 batteries and can provide the correct charging voltage (57.6 ± 0.8V).
6.2 Connecting the Battery
- Safety First: Before making any connections, ensure all power sources are disconnected and wear appropriate PPE.
- Positioning: Place the battery in a stable, secure location.
- Terminal Connections: Connect the positive (+) terminal of the battery to the positive (+) terminal of your system (inverter, charge controller, etc.). Connect the negative (-) terminal of the battery to the negative (-) terminal of your system. Use M8 terminal bolts and ensure connections are tight to prevent resistance and overheating.
- Parallel Connections (for higher capacity): This battery supports parallel connections for increased capacity (up to 4P for 20.48kW total energy). When connecting batteries in parallel, ensure all batteries are at a similar state of charge before connecting. Use appropriately sized cables for parallel connections to ensure even current distribution.
- Series Connections: DO NOT connect this battery in series. This battery is designed for 48V systems and does not support series connections. Attempting to connect in series may damage the battery and void the warranty.
Figure 5: Parallel connection diagram. This image demonstrates how to connect multiple Litime 51.2V 100Ah batteries in parallel for increased power capacity, explicitly showing that series connections are not supported.
Figure 6: Integration into a solar home system. This diagram illustrates the battery's role as a power storage unit within a typical solar energy setup, connecting to solar panels and household loads.
7. Operating Instructions
7.1 Initial Charge
It is recommended to fully charge the battery before its first use. Connect a compatible LiFePO4 charger to the battery. The BMS will manage the charging process, ensuring optimal and safe charging.
7.2 Charging Methods
The Litime 51.2V 100Ah battery supports multiple charging methods:
- Solar Panels: Connect to a compatible solar charge controller. A 1500W solar panel array can charge the battery in approximately 0.8 days.
- AC Charger: Use a 48V 50A LiFePO4 battery charger for a full charge in approximately 2 hours.
- Generator: Can be charged via a generator with the addition of a 40A DC to DC charger, taking approximately 2.5 hours.
Figure 7: Multiple charging options. This graphic illustrates the various ways to charge the Litime battery, including solar panels, AC chargers, and generators, along with estimated charging times.
7.3 Discharging
The battery can deliver up to 5120W of continuous load power. The built-in BMS will protect the battery from over-discharge. Ensure your load does not exceed the maximum continuous discharge current of 100A.
8. Maintenance
- Regular Inspection: Periodically check the battery terminals for corrosion or loose connections. Clean terminals if necessary.
- Cleaning: Keep the battery clean and free of dust and debris. Use a dry cloth for cleaning. Do not use solvents or abrasive cleaners.
- Storage: If storing the battery for an extended period, ensure it is charged to approximately 50-70% State of Charge (SoC) and stored in a cool, dry place within the recommended storage temperature range. Recharge every 3-6 months to prevent deep discharge.
- Temperature Monitoring: Avoid operating or storing the battery in extreme temperatures outside the specified range.
9. Troubleshooting
This section addresses common issues you might encounter with your Litime LiFePO4 battery.
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Battery not charging |
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| No power output from battery |
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| Battery overheating |
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If the problem persists after attempting these solutions, please contact Litime customer support.
10. Warranty Information
The Litime 51.2V 100Ah LiFePO4 Lithium Battery comes with a 5-year warranty from the date of purchase. This warranty covers defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service. It does not cover damage resulting from misuse, abuse, neglect, improper installation, unauthorized modifications, or acts of nature.
To make a warranty claim, please retain your proof of purchase and contact Litime customer support with a detailed description of the issue.
11. Customer Support
For technical assistance, troubleshooting, or warranty inquiries, please contact Litime customer support:
- Email: Refer to your product packaging or Litime's official website for the most current contact information. (Note: Specific email not provided in input, so general guidance is given.)
- Online Resources: Visit the Litime Store on Amazon for FAQs and additional product information.
Please have your product model number (51.2V 100Ah) and purchase date ready when contacting support.
