1. Introduction
This manual provides detailed instructions for the setup, operation, and maintenance of your MINISFORUM MS-01 Mini PC. Please read this manual thoroughly before using the device to ensure proper functionality and to prevent damage.
The MINISFORUM MS-01 is a high-performance barebone mini PC designed for demanding tasks, featuring an Intel Core i9-12900H processor, extensive connectivity, and flexible storage expansion options.
2. Safety Information
- Always disconnect the power adapter before performing any maintenance or component installation.
- Avoid exposing the device to moisture, extreme temperatures, or direct sunlight.
- Do not open the chassis or attempt repairs unless specifically instructed in this manual. Refer to qualified service personnel for complex issues.
- Ensure proper ventilation around the device to prevent overheating.
- Use only the provided power adapter or a compatible replacement.
3. Package Contents
Verify that all items are present in your package:
- MINISFORUM MS-01 Mini PC (Barebone)
- Power Adapter
- Power Cable
- U.2 Conversion Plate
- SSD Heat Sink
- Mounting Screws
- HDMI Cable
- User's Manual
4. Product Overview
The MINISFORUM MS-01 is a compact and powerful mini PC. Below are key features and an overview of its physical layout.
Front Panel

Image: Front and Rear Panel Layout. The front panel includes the power button, audio jack, 2x USB 2.0 Type-A ports, and 1x USB 3.0 Type-A port.
Rear Panel
The rear panel offers extensive connectivity:
- 2x 10Gbps SFP+ ports
- 2x 2.5Gbps RJ45 Ethernet ports
- 2x USB4 40Gbps Type-C ports (with Alt DP support)
- 1x HDMI 2.0 port
- 2x USB 3.0 Type-A ports
- DC 19V power input
Internal Components & Expansion

Image: Exploded view of the MS-01, illustrating the internal layout including RAM slots, M.2 NVMe SSD slots, and the PCIe x16 slot.
The MS-01 supports:
- Dual-channel DDR5 SODIMM memory, up to 96GB.
- Up to three M.2 NVMe SSDs (one PCIe 4.0 compatible, two 2280/22110).
- One standard PCIe 4.0 x16 slot (x8 supported) for expansion cards like GPUs (up to RTX A2000 Mobile), network cards, or storage controllers.
- Enterprise-class storage with support for one U.2 NVMe SSD and two 22110 M.2 NVMe SSDs, totaling up to 24TB.
5. Setup & Component Installation
This section guides you through the initial setup and installation of components.
5.1 Opening the Chassis
To access the internal components, gently slide open the chassis. The MS-01 features a tool-less design for easy access.
5.2 Installing Memory (DDR5 SODIMM)
The MS-01 supports dual-channel DDR5 SODIMM modules. Align the notch on the memory module with the slot and press down firmly until the clips secure it.
5.3 Installing M.2 NVMe SSDs
Insert the M.2 NVMe SSD into the designated slot at an angle, then gently push down and secure it with the provided screw. Ensure the SSD heatsink is properly attached for optimal thermal performance.
5.4 Installing a PCIe Graphics Card (Optional)
If installing a low-profile PCIe graphics card, carefully insert it into the PCIe x16 slot and secure it with the retaining mechanism and screw.
5.5 Installing U.2 NVMe SSD (Optional)
Utilize the provided U.2 conversion plate to install a U.2 NVMe SSD. Connect the U.2 SSD to the conversion plate and then install the assembly into the chassis, securing it with screws.
5.6 Closing the Chassis
Once all components are installed, carefully slide the chassis cover back into place until it clicks securely.
Installation Tutorial Video
Video: This tutorial demonstrates how to open the MINISFORUM MS-01 chassis, install memory modules (DDR5), install a graphics card in the PCIe slot, and install M.2 NVMe SSDs and a U.2 NVMe SSD. It provides a visual guide for component upgrades.
6. Operating Instructions
6.1 Powering On/Off
- Power On: Connect the power adapter and press the power button on the front panel.
- Power Off: Shut down the operating system normally. Alternatively, press and hold the power button for 5 seconds to force a shutdown.
6.2 Connecting Peripherals
Connect your monitor(s), keyboard, mouse, and other USB devices to the appropriate ports on the front and rear panels.
6.3 Multi-Screen Display Setup

Image: The MS-01 connected to three monitors, demonstrating its triple screen display capability.
The MS-01 supports triple screen display via:
- 1x HDMI 2.0 (4K@60Hz)
- 2x USB4 (8K@30Hz) via Type-C ports
Connect your monitors to these ports. The operating system will automatically detect and configure the displays. You can adjust display settings (resolution, orientation, extension) within your operating system's display settings.
7. Maintenance
7.1 Cleaning
Regularly clean the exterior of the mini PC with a soft, dry cloth. Use compressed air to clear dust from the ventilation grilles to maintain optimal airflow and cooling performance.
7.2 Thermal Management

Image: Internal view highlighting the cooling system, including the memory cooling fan and SSD heat sink, designed for efficient heat dissipation.
The MS-01 features an excellent cooling system with a memory cooling fan and SSD heat sink. Ensure the vents are unobstructed for efficient and quiet performance.
8. Troubleshooting
- No Power: Check if the power adapter is securely connected to both the device and a working power outlet.
- No Display: Ensure the monitor is properly connected and powered on. Verify the correct input source is selected on the monitor. Try connecting to a different display port or monitor.
- Device Not Booting: Check if RAM and SSDs are correctly installed and seated. If recently installed new components, try removing them to isolate the issue.
- Overheating: Ensure all ventilation openings are clear of obstructions. Clean any dust buildup from the fans and heatsinks.
- Peripheral Not Detected: Try connecting the peripheral to a different USB port. Ensure drivers are installed for the peripheral if required.
9. Specifications
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Processor | Intel Core i9-12900H (14 Cores/20 Threads, up to 5.0GHz) |
| Graphics | Integrated Intel Iris Xe Graphics |
| Memory | Dual Channel DDR5, up to 96GB |
| Storage | 3x M.2 NVMe SSD slots (1x PCIe 4.0, 2x 2280/22110), 1x U.2 NVMe SSD support (via conversion plate) |
| Connectivity | 2x 10Gbps SFP+, 2x 2.5Gbps RJ45, 2x USB4 (40Gbps, Alt DP), 1x HDMI 2.0, 3x USB 3.0, 2x USB 2.0, Audio Jack |
| Wireless | 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6E), Bluetooth 5.2 |
| Operating System | No OS (Barebone) |
| Dimensions | 9.17 x 9.09 x 4.69 inches (Package) |
| Weight | 3.12 pounds |
10. Warranty and Support
MINISFORUM products typically come with a standard manufacturer's warranty. Please refer to the warranty card included in your package or visit the official MINISFORUM website for detailed warranty terms and conditions.
For technical support, driver downloads, or further assistance, please visit the MINISFORUM support page or contact their customer service directly.





